CN206461957U - Long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer - Google Patents
Long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206461957U CN206461957U CN201720130876.7U CN201720130876U CN206461957U CN 206461957 U CN206461957 U CN 206461957U CN 201720130876 U CN201720130876 U CN 201720130876U CN 206461957 U CN206461957 U CN 206461957U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer, including fertilizer tank, the bottom of the fertilizer tank is connected with multiple sub-feed tubes, electric control valve is provided between the sub-feed tube and fertilizer tank, electric control valve is connected with controller, flow gauge is provided with sub-feed tube, flow gauge is also connected with controller；The lower end of sub-feed tube is connected with caching case, and fertilizer caching chamber and water caching chamber are divided into caching case, and the upper end that sub-feed tube caches chamber with fertilizer is connected, and the bottom that fertilizer caches chamber is connected with fertilising bar, is sequentially provided with from top to bottom on the bar that applies fertilizer and multiple releases fertile hole；The lower end of water caching chamber is connected with sprinkling disk, and sprinkling disk is provided with multiple water sprayering holes.Device of the present utility model, without manual labor, just can equably be applied fertilizer to soil automatically, and simultaneously many places can be carried out with lasting fertilising, improved the efficiency of fertilising and realized automation, save a large amount of manpower and materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural technology field, and in particular to the long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer.
Background technology
China can support the population in the world 22% with the arable land in the world 7%, and the effect of fertilizer is performed meritorious deeds never to be obliterated.But with agricultural
With being continuously increased for fertilizer, the nitrogenous fertilizer such as urea, ammonium sulfate；The phosphate fertilizer such as phosphorus ammonium, calcium superphosphate；The potash fertilizer such as potassium chloride or N P and K are compound
The utilization rates of the fertilizer such as (mixed) fertilizer is low, nutrient loss is serious, pollution environment the drawbacks of show, above-mentioned common fertilizer is manured into soil
Afterwards, fertilizer needed for crop is wasted, and also air, soil can be polluted, the effect of increasing production of crop is limited.Thus people invent
Slow-release fertilizer, it has a more preferable effect of increasing production than common fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency can control nutrient slowly lasting for a long time release, but
During using slow-release fertilizer, fertilizer can not be applied uniformly in each place of soil well, it will usually be gathered in the upper strata of soil, and
And labor intensive material resources, each place needs individually fertilising.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that fertilizer can not be applied uniformly in each place of soil well,
The upper strata of soil, and labor intensive material resources would generally be gathered in, each place needs individually fertilising, it is therefore intended that providing is used for
The long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, without manual labor, just can equably be applied fertilizer to soil automatically, and can be simultaneously right
Many places carry out lasting fertilising, improve the efficiency of fertilising and realize automation, save a large amount of manpower and materials.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
For the long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, including fertilizer tank, the bottom of the fertilizer tank is connected with multiple sub-feed tubes, institute
State and electric control valve be provided between sub-feed tube and fertilizer tank, electric control valve is connected with controller, flow gauge is provided with sub-feed tube,
Flow gauge is also connected with controller；The lower end of sub-feed tube is connected with caching case, and fertilizer caching chamber is divided into caching case and water is slow
Chamber is deposited, the upper end that sub-feed tube caches chamber with fertilizer is connected, the bottom of fertilizer caching chamber is connected with fertilising bar, fertilising bar from top to bottom
It is sequentially provided with and multiple releases fertile hole；The lower end of water caching chamber is connected with sprinkling disk, and sprinkling disk is provided with multiple water sprayering holes.
Device of the present utility model, without manual labor, just can equably be applied fertilizer to soil automatically, and can be same
When lasting fertilising is carried out to many places, improve the efficiency of fertilising and realize automation, save a large amount of manpower and materials.Sustained release
Fertilizer is uniformly stored in fertilizer tank, and the sub-material to slow-release fertilizer is realized by the switch of electric control valve, and flow gauge can monitor
Enter the amount of fertilizer in fertilizer caching chamber, after a certain amount is reached, then controller just controls electric control valve to close, and is using
When, multiple fertilising bars are inserted respectively into the soil of different places, the fertilizer of fertilizer caching chamber will pass through releasing on fertilising bar
Fertile hole is slowly discharged among soil, is realized the slow of large area soil and is continued automatically fertilising, wherein also slow including water
Chamber is deposited, soil can at any time be watered by sprinkling disk, can so be saved the process of artificial regular watering, save people
Power material resources and financial resources, improve the efficiency and quality of fertilising.
Fertile hole external seal is released covered with water-soluble degradative membrane, water-soluble degradative membrane that can be different by covering dissolution velocity comes real
Now need the fertilizer of different rates of release.
Screen plate is provided with fertilizer tank, prevents that some from being lumpd or the larger fertilizer of particle is dropped into fertilizer caching chamber,
The quality of the excessive influence fertilising of particle is avoided, while surface blocks fertilising bar and releases fertile hole.
Agitating device is additionally provided with above screen plate, so that the fertilizer of some cakings scatters, screen plate can be passed through.
The bottom of fertilizer caching chamber is provided with weight sensor, and weight sensor is connected with controller, when fertilizer caches intracavitary
When the weight of fertilizer is reduced to certain value, controller just controls electric control valve to open and carries out blowing.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the utility model is used for the long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, and without manual labor, just soil can be entered automatically
Row is equably applied fertilizer, and simultaneously many places can be carried out with lasting fertilising, is improved the efficiency of fertilising and is realized automation, saves
A large amount of manpower and materials are saved；
2nd, the utility model is used in the long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, fertilizer tank be provided with screen plate, the top of screen plate
Agitating device is additionally provided with, so that the fertilizer of some cakings scatters, can prevent some from luming or particle by screen plate
Larger fertilizer is dropped into fertilizer caching chamber, it is to avoid the quality of the excessive influence fertilising of particle, while surface blocks fertilising bar
With release fertile hole；
3rd, the utility model is used for the long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, releases fertile hole external seal covered with water-soluble degradative membrane, can
The water-soluble degradative membrane different by covering dissolution velocity, to realize the fertilizer for needing different rates of release, fertilizer caches the bottom of chamber
Portion is provided with weight sensor, and weight sensor is connected with controller, when the weight that fertilizer caches intracavitary fertilizer is reduced to certain value
When, controller just controls electric control valve to open and carries out blowing.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- fertilizer tanks, 2- sub-feed tubes, 3- fertilizer caching chamber, 4- water caching chamber, 5- fertilising bars, 6- releases fertile hole, 7- sprinkling disks,
8- screen plates.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this
Utility model, is not intended as limiting of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is used for the long-acting fertilizer apparatus of slow-release fertilizer, including fertilizer tank 1, the fertilizer tank 1
Bottom be connected with multiple sub-feed tubes 2, between the sub-feed tube 2 and fertilizer tank 1 be provided with electric control valve, electric control valve and controller phase
Even, flow gauge is provided with sub-feed tube 2, flow gauge is also connected with controller；The lower end of sub-feed tube 2 is connected with caching case,
It is divided into fertilizer caching chamber 3 and water caching chamber 4 in caching case, the upper end that sub-feed tube 2 caches chamber 3 with fertilizer is connected, fertilizer caching chamber 3
Bottom be connected with to be sequentially provided with from top to bottom on fertilising bar 5, fertilising bar 5 and multiple release fertile hole 6；The lower end of water caching chamber 4, which is connected with, spills
Water pond 7, sprinkling disk 7 is provided with multiple water sprayering holes.
Device of the present utility model, without manual labor, just can equably be applied fertilizer to soil automatically, and can be same
When lasting fertilising is carried out to many places, improve the efficiency of fertilising and realize automation, save a large amount of manpower and materials.Sustained release
Fertilizer is uniformly stored in fertilizer tank, and the sub-material to slow-release fertilizer is realized by the switch of electric control valve, and flow gauge can monitor
Enter the amount of fertilizer in fertilizer caching chamber, after a certain amount is reached, then controller just controls electric control valve to close, and is using
When, multiple fertilising bars are inserted respectively into the soil of different places, the fertilizer of fertilizer caching chamber will pass through releasing on fertilising bar
Fertile hole is slowly discharged among soil, is realized the slow of large area soil and is continued automatically fertilising, wherein also slow including water
Chamber is deposited, soil can at any time be watered by sprinkling disk, can so be saved the process of artificial regular watering, save people
Power material resources and financial resources, improve the efficiency and quality of fertilising.
It is preferred that, fertile hole external seal is released covered with water-soluble degradative membrane, water-soluble degraded that can be different by covering dissolution velocity
Film, to realize the fertilizer for needing different rates of release.
It is preferred that, screen plate 8 is provided with fertilizer tank, prevents that some from luming or the larger fertilizer of particle drops into fertilizer and delayed
Deposit in chamber, it is to avoid the quality of the excessive influence fertilising of particle, while surface blocks fertilising bar and releases fertile hole.
It is preferred that, agitating device is additionally provided with above screen plate, so that the fertilizer of some cakings scatters, can be passed through
Screen plate.
It is preferred that, the bottom of fertilizer caching chamber is provided with weight sensor, and weight sensor is connected with controller, when fertilizer is slow
When the weight for depositing intracavitary fertilizer is reduced to certain value, controller just controls electric control valve to open and carries out blowing.
Above-described embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
One step is described in detail, be should be understood that and be the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, is equally replaced
Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that including fertilizer tank (1), the bottom of the fertilizer tank (1) connects
There are multiple sub-feed tubes (2), electric control valve, electric control valve and controller phase are provided between the sub-feed tube (2) and fertilizer tank (1)
Even, flow gauge is provided with sub-feed tube (2), flow gauge is also connected with controller；The lower end of sub-feed tube (2) is connected with caching
It is divided into fertilizer caching chamber (3) and water caching chamber (4) in case, caching case, the upper end that sub-feed tube (2) caches chamber (3) with fertilizer is connected,
The bottom of fertilizer caching chamber (3), which is connected with fertilising bar (5), fertilising bar (5) to be sequentially provided with from top to bottom, multiple releases fertile hole (6)；Water
The lower end of caching chamber (4) is connected with sprinkling disk (7), and sprinkling disk (7) is provided with multiple water sprayering holes.
2. the long-acting fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 for slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that release fertile hole (6) external seal
Covered with water-soluble degradative membrane.
3. the long-acting fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 for slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that be provided with fertilizer tank (1)
Screen plate (8).
4. the long-acting fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3 for slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that the top of screen plate (8)
It is additionally provided with agitating device.
5. the long-acting fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 for slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that fertilizer caching chamber (3)
Bottom is provided with weight sensor, and weight sensor is connected with controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720130876.7U CN206461957U (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720130876.7U CN206461957U (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer |
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| CN206461957U true CN206461957U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720130876.7U Active CN206461957U (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Long-acting fertilizer apparatus for slow-release fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107690914A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-02-16 | 广西中港高科国宝金花茶产业有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer broadcast application device during the plantation for Camellia nitidissima |
| CN108633420A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer machinery of automation |
| CN109041732A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-21 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of long-acting controlled release fertilizer fertilizer apparatus with anti-blockage function |
| CN112772083A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-11 | 海南大学 | Water and fertilizer application method and application of mountain mango |
-
2017
- 2017-02-14 CN CN201720130876.7U patent/CN206461957U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107690914A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-02-16 | 广西中港高科国宝金花茶产业有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer broadcast application device during the plantation for Camellia nitidissima |
| CN108633420A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer machinery of automation |
| CN109041732A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-21 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of long-acting controlled release fertilizer fertilizer apparatus with anti-blockage function |
| CN112772083A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-11 | 海南大学 | Water and fertilizer application method and application of mountain mango |
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