CN206418049U - A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule - Google Patents
A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN206418049U CN206418049U CN201720104189.8U CN201720104189U CN206418049U CN 206418049 U CN206418049 U CN 206418049U CN 201720104189 U CN201720104189 U CN 201720104189U CN 206418049 U CN206418049 U CN 206418049U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to microbial technology field, it is related to a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, it is spherical in shape, from-inner-to-outer, successively including bacillus firmus bisque, the first plant fiber layer, the first water-soluble glue cystoblast, bacillus subtilis powder layer, the second plant fiber layer, the second water-soluble glue cystoblast, bacillus amyloliquefaciens bisque, the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast, the 3rd plant fiber layer.The utility model can progressively discharge bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis, bacillus firmus, long action time, and can prevent from blowing away bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis by current and wind, bacillus firmus powder, fertilizer efficiency is good, and can prevent the caking that makes moist.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of bio-bacterial manure, belongs to microbial technology field.
Background technology
Bio-bacterial manure is otherwise known as bacterial fertilizer, microbial manure, refers to a kind of particular formulations containing active microorganism,
It is some to be identified that the microorganism with antagonism also promote applied to specific fertilizer effect in agricultural production, can be obtained
Enter the fertilizer efficiency of bio-bacterial manure.Bio-bacterial manure does not destroy soil texture, free from environmental pollution, improvement soil fertility, promotes some crops
Growth, raw material is generally discarded object, pomace, rubbish etc., the equipment that forms a complete production network it is less demanding, cost is relatively low, and using effect is not
Influenceed by environmental condition (such as nutrition, moisture, temperature, pH).Its quality can by modern biotechnology to zymotechnique and
Purifying agaric, improvement, genetic recombination are upgraded and improved.
Bacillus is aerobic a group or amphimicrobian, sporiferous G+The general name of bacillus, its physiological characteristic is rich and varied,
Distribution is extremely extensive, is soil and plant surface, the important microbe population of rhizosphere, and not pathogenic to animal and plant.It is hard
Strong bacillus can prevent and treat cucumber, potato root nematode, elegans cell can directly be killed, with fabulous prevention effect.Strong bud
Spore bacillus can prevent and treat walnut anthracnose, gray mold of cucumber, wheat sharp eyespot, ring rot of apple, Alternaria alternate, corn stigma
The multiple diseases such as disease, winter jujube black spot, cotton wilt, cotton boll rot disease, wheat scab.Bacillus firmus is facultative to detest
Oxygen bacterium.Bacillus subtilis is inhibited to avenge mould leaf spoting bacteria and coin pinta bacterium mycelial growth, makes germ mycelial growth
Slowly, expanded in the middle of occurring, end attenuates, bending, the lopsided symptom such as collapse, so as to play anti-to avenging mould leaf blight, coin pinta
Disease effect.Bacillus subtilis is aerobic bacteria.Bacillus amyloliquefaciens have the bacteriostatic activity to plant pathogenic fungi, can be used for
Prevent and treat Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Fusarium oxysporum, colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz, plan pestalotia bacteria, Monilinia fructicola (Winter) Honey, rich gram grape
The disease that spore cup fungi, grape seat chamber bacterium, Fusaium solani, Alternaria brassicae trigger.Bacillus amyloliquefaciens are aerobic bacterias.
The relatively common form of microbial manure is the pulvis that turf is carrier, and the special medical instruments of pulvis needs, which dust, to be used,
Easily cause the suction of user, concurrent fecula agent drift.Also, a variety of bacillus keep respectively, fertilising is to need
To apply fertilizer, or be applied fertilizer after the mixing of scene respectively, but mixture homogeneity cannot be ensured, and easily waved in mixed process
Spill.And applying fertilizer makes, pulvis sprinkling distance is near, unevenness of application, if artificially applying fertilizer, shed with hand it is just more uneven, and
And during fertilising, fertilizer is easily trapped in crop surface, is blown away, or only rests on soil surface, is then rushed by water to paddy field
Walk, dry earth is then blown away.
ZL201120255573.0 discloses a kind of Bacillus bacterial manure capsule, including capsule body, and its feature exists
In：Capsule body is starlike capsule body, and starlike capsule body is built with bio-bacterial manure.It improves the Viability of bacillus
And resistance, Bacillus bacterial manure is improved in storage, the environmental condition of transportation, reduces the use of auxiliary agent；
Pulvis can be avoided to cause environmental pollution due to drift in use.But this Bacillus bacterial manure capsule is only protected
A kind of bacillus is deposited, the aerobic of bacillus, amphimicrobian, the microbial germ powder of anaerobism characteristic cannot be preserved simultaneously, it is impossible to
Disposably multiple-microorganism bacterial manure is uniformly sprinkling upon on soil, and starlike capsule is has the capsule of instant capacity in water, no
It can sink to capsule and bacillus is progressively discharged in soil, fertilizer efficiency is shorter, capsule makes moist easy caking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, contains bacillus firmus, solves starch bud
Spore bacillus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus firmus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis progressively discharge, and fertilizer efficiency is good,
A variety of pest and disease damages can be prevented and treated.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical proposals.A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, in ball
Shape, from-inner-to-outer, successively including bacillus firmus bisque, the first outer shell, bacillus subtilis powder layer, second housing layer,
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens bisque, the 3rd outer shell, the 3rd outer shell is by the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast and the 3rd string
Layer is constituted, and the 3rd plant fiber layer is outermost layer.
Further preferably, first outer shell is made up of the first plant fiber layer and the first water-soluble glue cystoblast, and first
Plant fiber layer wraps up bacillus firmus bisque, first plant fiber layer outer wrapping the first water-soluble glue cystoblast.
Further preferably, the second housing layer is made up of the second plant fiber layer and the second water-soluble glue cystoblast, and second
Plant fiber layer parcel bacillus subtilis powder layer, second plant fiber layer outer wrapping the second water-soluble glue cystoblast.
Further preferably, the second water-soluble glue cystoblast is provided with some air-vents.
Further preferably, the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast is provided with some air-vents.
Further preferably, first plant fiber layer is rice-straw fibre layer, and second plant fiber layer is that straw is fine
Layer is tieed up, the 3rd plant fiber layer is rice-straw fibre layer.
Further preferably, the first water-soluble glue cystoblast, the second water-soluble glue cystoblast, the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast are
The housing being made up of water-soluble material.
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule of the present utility model can progressively discharge bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis, hard
Strong bacillus, long action time, and can prevent from blowing away bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis by current and wind, it is strong
Bacillus powder, fertilizer efficiency is good.And can prevent preserve when make moist caking and inconvenience is used, can also keep appropriate gas permeability, just
In holding bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis activity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, is in totally spherical, innermost layer is bacillus firmus bisque 1, adopted
With the first plant fiber layer 2 parcel bacillus firmus bisque 1, outer wrapping the first water-soluble glue cystoblast of the first plant fiber layer 2
3, the first water-soluble glue cystoblast 3 is outer for bacillus subtilis powder layer 4, bacillus subtilis powder 4 the second string of outer wrapping of layer
Layer 5, the second water-soluble glue of the outer wrapping cystoblast 6 of the second plant fiber layer 5, the second water-soluble glue cystoblast 6 is outer for solution starch gemma bar
Bacterium powder layer 7, the water-soluble glue cystoblast 8 of 7 outer wrapping of bacillus amyloliquefaciens bisque the 3rd, the outer wrapping of the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast 8 the
Three plant fiber layers 9.
Prevent from making moist and cementation of luming between microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule in use, the 3rd plant fiber layer 9 is played, the
One plant fiber layer 2, the second plant fiber layer 5 and the 3rd plant fiber layer 9 all play a part of keeping capsule shape so that each
The bacillus of layer is released slowly into soil.The plant fiber layer can use rice-straw fibre, rice-straw fibre it is cheap and
It is degradable.This microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule broadcast application is convenient, and broadcast application distance is remote, and is more uniformly distributed.Microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule is spread to field
After in ground, each bacillus is progressively discharged, if paddy field, partly can be sunk in mud.Dry ground, then be mixed into when can be easy to plough
In soil, fertilizer efficiency is good.Microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule is met after water, and water passes through the 3rd plant fiber layer 9, first the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast
8 hydrolysis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens are progressively discharged through the 3rd plant fiber layer 9, and then the second water-soluble glue cystoblast 6 is hydrolyzed, withered
Careless bacillus is gradually released in soil through the second plant fiber layer 5, the 3rd plant fiber layer 9, and last first is water-soluble
Capsule layer 3 hydrolyze, bacillus firmus through the first plant fiber layer 2, the second plant fiber layer 5, the 3rd plant fiber layer 9 by
Step release.Adopt in such a way, progressively discharge bacillus, prevent that bacillus powder is washed away, and can keep more
Long fertilizer efficiency, continuous action.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, is in totally spherical, innermost layer is bacillus firmus bisque 1, adopted
With the first plant fiber layer 2 parcel bacillus firmus bisque 1, outer wrapping the first water-soluble glue cystoblast of the first plant fiber layer 2
3, the first water-soluble glue cystoblast 3 is outer for bacillus subtilis powder layer 4, bacillus subtilis powder 4 the second string of outer wrapping of layer
Layer 5, the second water-soluble glue of the outer wrapping cystoblast 6 of the second plant fiber layer 5, the second water-soluble glue cystoblast 6 is outer for solution starch gemma bar
Bacterium powder layer 7, the water-soluble glue cystoblast 8 of 7 outer wrapping of bacillus amyloliquefaciens bisque the 3rd, the outer wrapping of the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast 8 the
Three plant fiber layers 9.The second water-soluble glue cystoblast 6 and the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast 8 are equipped with air-vent 10, set ventilative
Hole, it is ensured that preferably ventilative, more conducively keeps the activity of bacillus subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
Described above only to express preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it describes more specific and detailed, but not
Therefore the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims can be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this area
For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these all belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule, it is characterised in that：It is spherical in shape, from-inner-to-outer, successively including bacillus firmus bisque,
First outer shell, bacillus subtilis powder layer, second housing layer, bacillus amyloliquefaciens bisque, the 3rd outer shell, the described 3rd
Outer shell is made up of the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast and the 3rd plant fiber layer, and the 3rd plant fiber layer is outermost layer.
2. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First outer shell is fine by the first plant
Tie up layer and the first water-soluble glue cystoblast is constituted, the first plant fiber layer parcel bacillus firmus bisque, the first plant fiber layer
Outer wrapping the first water-soluble glue cystoblast.
3. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second housing layer is fine by the second plant
Tie up layer and the second water-soluble glue cystoblast is constituted, the second plant fiber layer parcel bacillus subtilis powder layer, the second plant fiber layer
Outer wrapping the second water-soluble glue cystoblast.
4. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：If the second water-soluble glue cystoblast is provided with
Parch stomata.
5. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：If the 3rd water-soluble glue cystoblast is provided with
Parch stomata.
6. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First plant fiber layer is that straw is fine
Tie up layer.
7. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Second plant fiber layer is that straw is fine
Tie up layer.
8. microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：3rd plant fiber layer is that straw is fine
Tie up layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720104189.8U CN206418049U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720104189.8U CN206418049U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206418049U true CN206418049U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720104189.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206418049U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer capsule |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109548740A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-04-02 | 江苏大北农水产科技有限公司 | Reduce the device and method of breeding water body ammonia and nitrogen pollution |
| CN114315486A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-12 | 郑州阿波罗肥业有限公司 | Fruit tree customized long-acting fertilizer capsule |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720104189.8U patent/CN206418049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109548740A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-04-02 | 江苏大北农水产科技有限公司 | Reduce the device and method of breeding water body ammonia and nitrogen pollution |
| CN114315486A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-12 | 郑州阿波罗肥业有限公司 | Fruit tree customized long-acting fertilizer capsule |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20210124 |