CN206365249U - Scallion transplanter - Google Patents

Scallion transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206365249U
CN206365249U CN201621382871.5U CN201621382871U CN206365249U CN 206365249 U CN206365249 U CN 206365249U CN 201621382871 U CN201621382871 U CN 201621382871U CN 206365249 U CN206365249 U CN 206365249U
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China
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rotating shaft
scraper
clean
gearbox
blade
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CN201621382871.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王方艳
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201621382871.5U priority Critical patent/CN206365249U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to the transplanting machine for seedling, especially a kind of Scallion Transplanter.Including ditching plow and frame, frame includes upper spider and lower bearing bracket, in addition to rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper, and rotary tillage knife system is arranged on the rear of ditching plow, and clean-up scraper is arranged on the rear of rotary tillage knife system, and rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper are arranged in frame;The rotary tillage knife system includes rotary blade, gearbox, rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II being connected with the power delivery section of tractor, connected between rotating shaft I and rotating shaft II by speed changer, speed changer is arranged in gearbox, gearbox is fixed on upper spider, the two ends of rotating shaft II connect a gearbox respectively, the top of gearbox is connected with rotating shaft II, and the bottom of gearbox is connected with rotating shaft I;The clean-up scraper is hinged with lower bearing bracket, and the lower surface of clean-up scraper is sphere.It can crush large clod, and ridge Ding Helong sides are unscrewed, and realize rolling and scraping to ridge shape, make the shape specification of ridge shape, improve the transplanting effect of shallot.

Description

Scallion Transplanter
Technical field
The utility model is related to the transplanting machine for seedling, especially a kind of Scallion Transplanter.
Background technology
With the development of mechanization of agriculture, mechanization has all been done step-by-step in the plant of various crops in farmland, such as big Green onion, shallot has gradually been transplanted extensively in recent years as a kind of Economic And High-yield crop.The plant of green onion seedling is comparatively laborious, although Mechanized transplanting is converted into by traditional manual inseminating.
The plantation to shallot typically uses Ridged plant at present, while realizing that ridging and the equipment transplanted are less, even if can To realize ridging and transplanting simultaneously, however it remains problems with:The soil block produced during ridging is larger, in the course of work, large clod After being dug on simultaneously ridge, large clod can be tumbled to ridge bottom automatically, so that the shallot transplanted in the bottom of ridge be damaged by pressure, be leveraged The transplanting effect of later stage shallot;In addition, existing green onion seedling transplanting machinery trench digging is general using plough, opened using plough trench digging generally existing The problem of soil block is big after ditch, earthing effect is poor, so as to cause the upright degree after the plant of green onion seedling poor, leverages the plantation of shallot Effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of scallion transplanting Machine, it can crush large clod, and ridge Ding Helong sides are unscrewed, and realize rolling and scraping to ridge shape, make the shape of ridge shape Specification, improves the transplanting effect of shallot.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Scallion Transplanter, including ditching plow and frame, frame include upper spider And lower bearing bracket, wherein, in addition to rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper, rotary tillage knife system are arranged on the rear of ditching plow, and clean-up scraper is set Put at the rear of rotary tillage knife system, rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper are arranged in frame;
The rotary tillage knife system includes rotary blade, gearbox, rotating shaft I and turn being connected with the power delivery section of tractor Axle II, is connected, speed changer is arranged in gearbox, gearbox is fixed on upper spider between rotating shaft I and rotating shaft II by speed changer On, the two ends of rotating shaft II connect a gearbox respectively, and the top of gearbox is connected with rotating shaft II, bottom and the rotating shaft I of gearbox Connection, the rotary blade includes the big blade of rotary blade and rotary blade small blade, and the big blade of rotary blade and rotary blade small blade edge turn The outer surface rotation steps of axle I are set, and the two ends of rotating shaft I set rotary blade small blade respectively, and the middle part of rotating shaft I is provided with rotary blade Big blade;The clean-up scraper is hinged with lower bearing bracket, and the lower surface of clean-up scraper is sphere.
In the utility model, the clean-up scraper is hinged by connecting rod with lower bearing bracket, and top and the lower bearing bracket of connecting rod are hinged, even The bottom of bar is hinged with clean-up scraper:The bottom of connecting rod is raised provided with rhombus, and connecting hole is provided with the top of corresponding clean-up scraper, and rhombus is convex Rise and be arranged in connecting hole.Under the raised double action of the gravity and rhombus of clean-up scraper, it is possible to achieve the automatic of clean-up scraper returns Just.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) by rotary tillage knife system, realize and large clod is crushed, ridge top and ridge bottom are unscrewed, it is ensured that green onion The transplanting effect of seedling;
(2) scraping is carried out to the fine earth that rotary blade is crushed by clean-up scraper and rolled, served the effect of suppression ridge shape, make The shape specification of ridge shape, and can be vibrated according to before and after soil regime, being capable of self-aligning after vibration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clean-up scraper;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connecting rod;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rotary blade.
In figure:1 lower bearing bracket;2 clean-up scrapers;The big blade of 3 rotary blades;4 gearboxes;5 rotating shafts I;6 rotating shafts II;7 connecting rods;701 water chestnuts Shape is raised;8 rotary blade small blades;9 seats;10 upper spiders;11 ditching plows.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described Scallion Transplanter includes upper spider 10 and lower bearing bracket 1, and upper spider 10 is with It is fixedly connected between frame 1 by connecting pole, seat 9 is fixed on the front portion of upper spider 10, ditching plow 11 is fixed on lower bearing bracket 1 The front of anterior and seat 9.The rear of the ditching plow 11 is provided with rotary tillage knife system, and the rear of rotary tillage knife system is provided with clean-up scraper 2, rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper 2 are arranged in frame.
The rotary tillage knife system includes rotary blade, gearbox 4, rotating shaft I 5 and rotating shaft II 6, between rotating shaft I 5 and rotating shaft II 6 Connected by speed changer, speed changer is arranged in gearbox 4.The utility model includes two gearboxes 4, and gearbox 4 is fixed on On upper spider 10, two gearboxes 4 are separately positioned on the two ends of rotating shaft II 6, and rotating shaft II 6 and the power delivery section of tractor connect Connect.The top of gearbox 4 is connected with rotating shaft II 6, and the bottom of gearbox 4 is connected with rotating shaft I 5, rotating shaft II 6 equivalent to speed changer Input shaft, rotating shaft I 5 is equivalent to the output shaft of speed changer, and the bottom of each gearbox 4 is connected with a rotating shaft I 5, therefore rotation Plough knife system corresponding including two rotating shafts I 5.As shown in fig. 6, the rotary blade includes the big blade 3 of rotary blade and rotary blade is small Blade 8, the outer surface rotation steps of the big blade 3 of rotary blade and rotary blade small blade 8 along rotating shaft I 5 are set, and in the present embodiment, are turned The two ends of axle I 5 set rotary blade small blade 8 respectively, and the middle part of rotating shaft I 5 is provided with the big blade 3 of rotary blade.The power of tractor makes Rotating shaft II 6 is rotated, and the rotation of rotating shaft II 6 is transferred to rotating shaft I 5 by the gearbox in gearbox 4, rotates rotating shaft I 5, and band Rotary blade rotation in dynamic rotating shaft I 5, so that broken large clod.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the clean-up scraper 2 is hinged by connecting rod 7 with lower bearing bracket 1, top and the lower bearing bracket 1 of connecting rod 7 It is hinged, bottom and the clean-up scraper 2 of connecting rod 7 are hinged:The bottom of connecting rod 7 is provided with the top of rhombus projection 701, corresponding clean-up scraper and is provided with Connecting hole, rhombus projection 701 is arranged in connecting hole, it is achieved thereby that connecting rod 7 and clean-up scraper 2 are hinged.The clean-up scraper 2 Lower surface is sphere, during transplanter advances, and the soil in front of it can be rolled after the sphere of clean-up scraper is by resistance Shaping, it is achieved thereby that rotary blade institute soil crushing is swept and suppressed the effect of ridge type.Because clean-up scraper 2 is hinged with lower bearing bracket 1, Therefore clean-up scraper 2 in the course of the work can be according to the situation swing of front soil, and the gravity in clean-up scraper 2 and water chestnut Under shape raised role, self-aligning is realized.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as described below:During transplantation device advances, ditched first by ditching plow 11, with Tractor is by the universal joint drive rotation of rotating shaft II 6 simultaneously for this, and the speed changer that rotating shaft II 6 passes through in gearbox 4 drives rotating shaft I 5 Rotate, and drive the rotary blade in rotating shaft I 5 to rotate, rotary blade, which is rotated, to be crushed to the large clod produced after trench digging, will be big Clods breaking is into fine earth.Then clean-up scraper 2 pushes the soil in fine earth and front open, and suppresses ridge type, is green onion seedling plant below Preferable soil environment is provided.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Scallion Transplanter, including ditching plow (11) and frame, frame include upper spider (10) and lower bearing bracket (1), it is special Levy and be:Also include rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper (2), rotary tillage knife system is arranged on the rear of ditching plow (11), clean-up scraper (2) The rear of rotary tillage knife system is arranged on, rotary tillage knife system and clean-up scraper (2) are arranged in frame;
The rotary tillage knife system includes rotary blade, gearbox (4), rotating shaft I (5) and is connected with the power delivery section of tractor Rotating shaft II (6), is connected between rotating shaft I (5) and rotating shaft II (6) by speed changer, and speed changer is arranged in gearbox (4), speed change Case (4) is fixed on upper spider (10), and the two ends of rotating shaft II (6) connect a gearbox, the top of gearbox (4) and rotating shaft respectively II (6) are connected, and the bottom of gearbox (4) is connected with rotating shaft I (5), and the rotary blade includes the big blade of rotary blade (3) and rotary blade Small blade (8), the outer surface rotation steps of the big blade of rotary blade (3) and rotary blade small blade (8) along rotating shaft I (5) are set, rotating shaft The two ends of I (5) set rotary blade small blade (8) respectively, and the middle part of rotating shaft I (5) is provided with the big blade of rotary blade (3);The scraping Plate (2) is hinged with lower bearing bracket (1), and the lower surface of clean-up scraper (2) is sphere.
2. Scallion Transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clean-up scraper (2) passes through connecting rod (7) and lower machine Frame (1) is hinged, and top and the lower bearing bracket (1) of connecting rod (7) are hinged, and bottom and the clean-up scraper (2) of connecting rod (7) are hinged:Connecting rod (7) Bottom is raised (701) provided with rhombus, and connecting hole is provided with the top of corresponding clean-up scraper, and rhombus projection (701) is arranged in connecting hole.
CN201621382871.5U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Scallion transplanter Active CN206365249U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621382871.5U CN206365249U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Scallion transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621382871.5U CN206365249U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Scallion transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206365249U true CN206365249U (en) 2017-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621382871.5U Active CN206365249U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Scallion transplanter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206365249U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392387A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 山东农业大学 A kind of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter
CN109845435A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-07 白昕 A kind of self-propelled full automatic shallot Ridged plant machine and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392387A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 山东农业大学 A kind of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter
CN109845435A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-07 白昕 A kind of self-propelled full automatic shallot Ridged plant machine and its application method

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