CN206353938U - A kind of new stubble seeder - Google Patents
A kind of new stubble seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206353938U CN206353938U CN201720000708.6U CN201720000708U CN206353938U CN 206353938 U CN206353938 U CN 206353938U CN 201720000708 U CN201720000708 U CN 201720000708U CN 206353938 U CN206353938 U CN 206353938U
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- stubble
- wheel
- ridging
- frame
- machine structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new stubble seeder, including support, stubble-removing machine structure, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism, ridging mechanism, system for compacting and power drive mechanism, stubble-removing machine structure is located at sowing machine support front end, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism is placed in behind stubble-removing machine structure successively, the ridging mechanism, system for compacting is arranged on sowing drive end unit, ridging mechanism is fixed in frame by bearing bracket stand, system for compacting is hinged in frame, the power drive mechanism be concentrated mainly on seeder front end except at stubble device drive gear, pass through gear drive, power is inputted stubble-removing machine structure by chain drive etc., fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism；The utility model is improved when crops stub land is directly sowed, seed inanition buries, can not contact soil and impacted seed germination rate caused by stub land, reduce the expense cost of land treatment systems, and crop bar stubble is dished out cover soil after earth's surface, can be as fertilizer after rotten, Practical significance is very big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of new stubble seeder.
Background technology
Current crop seeding machinery is generally fertilising-cropping pattern, many to the processing in soil in crop seeding season
Not handle or rotary tillage is loosened the soil processing, for example, when wheatland sowing peanut, corn, sponge gourd, due to arrish During Decay By Coriolus Versicolor compared with
It hurry up, most of multipair soil of peasant is not processed and directly sowed, seed inanition burial can be caused, or soil can not be contacted and shadow
Bud ratio, the loss that the underproduction and peasant for directly contributing farmland are benefited are rung, and utilizes rotary cultivator to handle the cost produced by soil
Crop seed that may be bigger and different compared with the loss of the farmland underproduction when not handling need to seeding machinery also differ
Sample, adds the cost of peasant's do mechanization operation, causes the waste of machinery, it is impossible to play its function completely, this is one
Reality, to be solved the problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new stubble seeder simple in construction, easy to use, to solve
The problem of being proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of new stubble seeder, including machine
Frame, stubble-removing machine structure, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism, ridging mechanism, system for compacting and power drive mechanism, the stubble-removing machine structure position
In seeder frame front end, the fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism are placed in behind stubble-removing machine structure successively, and the fertilizing mechanism is by applying
Fertilizer box, fertilizer quantity regulator composition, fertilizing box are arranged in frame, and fertilizer quantity regulator is arranged on the right side of fertilizing box, described
Sowing mechanism is arranged on the machine under fertilizing box by trench digging colter, planting foot, seed precision seeding machine, kind amount adjuster composition, ditch colter
On frame, Seeding box is arranged in frame, and seed precision seeding machine is arranged on the lower section of Seeding box, and planting foot is arranged on fertilizing box and sowing
Below the middle part of case, the lower end connection planting foot of seed precision seeding machine, kind amount adjuster is arranged on the right side of Seeding box, the ridging
Mechanism, system for compacting are arranged on sowing drive end unit, and ridging mechanism is fixed in frame by bearing bracket stand, and system for compacting is hinged on machine
On frame, the power drive mechanism is concentrated mainly at the driving travelling gear of the stubble-removing machine structure of seeder front end, passes through transmission
Power is inputted stubble-removing machine structure, fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism by gear drive, chain drive etc., and the stubble-removing machine structure except stubble by taking turns
Axle, sleeve pipe, except stubble wheel, the part of bearing four constitute, except stubble wheel shaft is fixed in frame by bearing, except stubble wheel include remove stubble wheel piece
With stubble removing knife tool, stubble removing knife tool after the clamping of stubble wheel piece by screw pair by two panels except being fixed, and the ridging mechanism includes bearing, risen
Ridge wheel shaft, ridging wheel piece, wheel blade, ridging wheel shaft are fixed in frame by bearing, and ridging wheel piece has equidistantly been fixedly mounted on
On the wheel shaft of ridge, ridging wheel piece both sides outer is nearby with the uniform wheel blade groove of circular array, and ridging wheel blade is arranged in wheel blade groove, and is led to
Cross rivet to fix, the system for compacting is made up of compact wheel, compact wheel wheel shaft, connection sheet and spring etc., compacting wheel shaft passes through even
Contact pin is hinged in frame, and constitutes elastic connection by spring, and compact wheel is arranged on compact wheel wheel shaft, and with compact wheel wheel
Axle is rotated.
It is used as further program of the utility model：The fertilizing mechanism is broadcast provided with four size identical fertilizer holes
Mechanism is planted provided with four size identical seed holes.
It is used as further program of the utility model：The stubble-removing machine structure is by nine except stubble wheel is constituted, and point three row are arranged on
On hitch frame, each column three removes stubble wheel, and is equidistantly fixed on except on stubble wheel shaft by sleeve pipe.
It is used as further program of the utility model：Stubble removing knife tool mutually reports to the leadship after accomplishing a task to be formed equidistantly between the stubble-removing machine structure row
Overlapping, single-row three groups of stubble removing knifes tool is also staggered 40 ° successively to be installed.
It is used as further program of the utility model：The wheel blade of the ridging mechanism is curved design, front end and ridging wheel
Piece is installed in parallel in wheel blade groove, and rear end is bent along away from wheel piece direction, and in the both sides interlaced arrangement of wheel piece.
Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect：
This new stubble seeder, innovative combination devises crop material except stubble device and ridger, it is ensured that in wheat
While stub land, corn stub land are directly sowed, seed inanition buries, can not contact soil caused by not only increasing stub land
And impacted bud ratio, and reduce the expense cost that land treatment systems are carried out using rotary cultivator.Meanwhile, by except stubble device
Crop bar stubble is dished out earth's surface, is covered soil, can also be achieved many things at one stroke after stalk is rotten as Fertilizer nutrient soil, Practical significance pole
Greatly, this seeder once sows the row of two ridge four, using market commonly use seed precision seeding machine, disclosure satisfy that peanut, corn, wheat,
The sowing demand of the Different Crop seed such as soybean, radish, carrot, Chinese cabbage, sponge gourd, every cave can be controlled by adjusting kind of an amount adjuster
The quantity of seed, reaches a tractor serves several purposes, reduces agricultural tool cost payout.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of this new stubble seeder；
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of this new stubble seeder；
Fig. 3 is this new stubble seeder stubble-removing machine structure front schematic view；
Fig. 4 is this new stubble seeder stubble-removing machine structure side schematic view；
Fig. 5 is this new stubble seeder ridging mechanism side schematic view；
Fig. 6 is this new stubble seeder wheel blade front-view schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is this new stubble seeder wheel blade upper schematic diagram.
In figure：1- springs；2- bearings；3- Seeding boxs；4- receptacles；5- frames；6- stubble removing knifes have；7- removes stubble wheel piece；8-
Trench digging colter；9- planting foots；10- seed precision seeding machines；11- wheel blades；12- ridging wheel pieces；13- compact wheels；14- kind amount adjusters；
15- fertilizer quantity regulators；16- travelling gears；17- chains；18- hitch frames；19- removes stubble wheel shaft；20- fertilizer hole；21- seeds
Hole；22- ridging wheel shafts；23- compact wheel wheel shafts；24- wheel blade grooves；25- rivets；26- screw pairs；27- sleeve pipes；28- supports；29-
Stubble-removing machine structure；30- fertilizing mechanisms；31- sowing mechanisms；32- ridgings mechanism；33- system for compacting；34- power drive mechanisms；35-
Except stubble wheel；37- connection sheets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer in Fig. 1-7, the utility model embodiment, a kind of new stubble seeder, including frame 5, stubble-removing machine structure
29th, fertilizing mechanism 30, sowing mechanism 31, ridging mechanism 32, system for compacting 33 and power drive mechanism 34, stubble-removing machine structure 29 are located at
The front end of seeder frame 5, fertilizing mechanism 30, sowing mechanism 31 are placed in behind stubble-removing machine structure 29 successively, and fertilizing mechanism 30 is by applying
Fertilizer box 4, fertilizer quantity regulator 15 are constituted, and fertilizing box 4 is arranged in frame 5, and fertilizer quantity regulator 15 is arranged on the right side of fertilizing box 4
Side, fertilizing mechanism 30 is provided with four size identical fertilizer holes 20, and sowing mechanism 31 is by trench digging colter 8, planting foot 9, seed essence
Broadcast device 10, kind amount adjuster 14 to constitute, ditch colter 8 is arranged in the frame 5 under fertilizing box 3, and Seeding box 3 is arranged in frame 5,
Seed precision seeding machine 10 is arranged on the lower section of Seeding box 3, and planting foot 9 is arranged on the middle part lower section of fertilizing box 4 and Seeding box 3, seed
The lower end connection planting foot 9 of precision seeding machine 10, kind amount adjuster 14 is arranged on the right side of Seeding box 3, and sowing mechanism 31 is provided with four
Size identical seed hole 20, ridging mechanism 32, system for compacting 33 are arranged on sowing drive end unit, and ridging mechanism 32 passes through bearing 2
Frame is fixed in frame 5, and system for compacting 33 is hinged in frame 5, and power drive mechanism 34 is concentrated mainly on seeder front end
At the driving travelling gear 16 of stubble-removing machine structure 29, be driven by travelling gear 16, chain 17 transmission etc. power is inputted into stubble-removing machine
Structure 29, fertilizing mechanism 30 and sowing mechanism 31, stubble-removing machine structure 29 is by except stubble wheel shaft 19, sleeve pipe 27, except 2 four, stubble wheel 35, bearing
It is grouped into, except stubble wheel shaft 19 is fixed in frame 5 by bearing 2, except stubble wheel 35 is included except stubble wheel piece 7 and stubble removing knife tool 6, except stubble
Cutter 6 by two panels clamped except stubble wheel piece 7 after fixed by screw pair 26, stubble-removing machine structure 29 by nine except stubble wheel 35 is constituted, points three
Row are arranged on hitch frame 18, and each column three removes stubble wheel 35, and is equidistantly fixed on by sleeve pipe 27 except on stubble wheel shaft 19, except stubble
Stubble removing knife tool 6 is mutually reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task to form equidistantly overlapping, single-row three groups of stubble removing knifes tool 6 and also be staggered successively 40 ° and pacified between mechanism 29 is arranged
Dress, ridging mechanism 32 includes bearing 2, ridging wheel shaft 22, ridging wheel piece 12, wheel blade 11, and ridging wheel shaft 22 is fixed on by bearing 2
In frame 5, ridging wheel piece 12 is equidistantly fixedly mounted on ridging wheel shaft 22, and the both sides outer of ridging wheel piece 12 is nearby with circle
Uniform wheel blade groove 24 is arranged, ridging wheel blade 11 is arranged in wheel blade groove 24, and is fixed by rivet 25, the wheel blade 11 of ridging mechanism 32
For curved design, front end is installed in parallel in wheel blade groove 24 with ridging wheel piece 12, and rear end is bent along away from wheel piece direction, and is being risen
The both sides interlaced arrangement of piece 12 is taken turns on ridge, and this seeder innovative combination devises crop material stubble-removing machine structure 29 and ridging mechanism 32,
It ensure that while field from which wheat has been reaped, corn stub land are directly sowed, seed inanition caused by not only increasing stub land is buried, nothing
Method contacts soil and impacted bud ratio, and reduces the expense cost that land treatment systems are carried out using rotary cultivator, meanwhile, fortune
Dished out earth's surface by the crop bar stubble of stubble-removing machine structure 29 in work, cover soil, Fertilizer nutrient soil, one can be also used as after stalk is rotten
Lift and obtain more, greatly, system for compacting 33 is made up of Practical significance compact wheel 13, compact wheel wheel shaft 23, connection sheet 37 and spring 1 etc.,
The axle of compact wheel 13 is hinged in frame 5 by connection sheet 37, and constitutes elastic connection by spring 1, and compact wheel 13 is arranged on pressure
On real wheel wheel shaft 23, and rotated with compact wheel wheel shaft 23, seeder obtains power from farm tractor, by travelling gear 16,
Chain 17 is driven to stubble-removing machine structure 29, and stubble removing knife tool 6 except the high speed of stubble wheel shaft 19 in the case where rotating by the crops stalk stubble in soil
Dish out to side earth's surface, fertilizing mechanism 30, sowing mechanism 31 apply fertilizer, after planting, covered soil by ridging mechanism 32 respectively
On kind of cave, soil compaction then is carried out using the compact wheel 13 of system for compacting 33, sowing operation is completed, this seeder is once
The row of two ridge four is sowed, the seed precision seeding machine 10 commonly used using market disclosure satisfy that peanut, corn, wheat, soybean, radish, Hu Luo
The sowing demand of the Different Crop seed such as fore-telling, Chinese cabbage, sponge gourd, the quantity per cave seed can be controlled by adjusting kind of an amount adjuster 14,
A tractor serves several purposes is reached, agricultural tool cost payout is reduced.
In summary：This new stubble seeder, obtains power from farm tractor, passes through travelling gear 16, chain 17
Be driven to stubble-removing machine structure 29, stubble removing knife tool 6 in the case where being rotated except the high speed of stubble wheel shaft 19 by the crops stalk stubble in soil dish out to
Side earth's surface, fertilizing mechanism 30, sowing mechanism 31 are applied fertilizer, after planting respectively, and soil is covered in into kind of a cave by ridging mechanism 32
Above, soil compaction then is carried out using the compact wheel 13 of system for compacting 33, completes sowing operation, innovative combination devises crop
Stalk stubble-removing machine structure 29 and ridging mechanism 32, it is ensured that while field from which wheat has been reaped, corn stub land are directly sowed, not only improve
Seed inanition buries, can not contact soil and impacted bud ratio caused by stub land, and reduces to enter using rotary cultivator
The expense cost of row land treatment systems, meanwhile, dished out earth's surface by the crop bar stubble of stubble-removing machine structure 29, soil is covered, after stalk is rotten
Also it can be achieved many things at one stroke as Fertilizer nutrient soil, greatly, this seeder once sows the row of two ridge four to Practical significance, using market
Conventional seed precision seeding machine 10, disclosure satisfy that the Different Crops such as peanut, corn, wheat, soybean, radish, carrot, Chinese cabbage, sponge gourd
The sowing demand of seed, the quantity per cave seed can be controlled by adjusting kind of an amount adjuster 14, reach a tractor serves several purposes, reduction agricultural
Equipment cost payout.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It may be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new stubble seeder, including frame (5), stubble-removing machine structure (29), fertilizing mechanism (30), sowing mechanism (31),
Ridging mechanism (32), system for compacting (33) and power drive mechanism (34), it is characterised in that：The stubble-removing machine structure (29), which is located at, to be broadcast
Machine frame (5) front end is planted, the fertilizing mechanism (30), sowing mechanism (31) are placed in behind stubble-removing machine structure (29) successively, described
Fertilizing mechanism (30) is made up of fertilizing box (4), fertilizer quantity regulator (15), and fertilizing box (4) is arranged in frame (5), dose
Adjuster (15) is arranged on the right side of fertilizing box (4), and the sowing mechanism (31) is by trench digging colter (8), planting foot (9), seed
Precision seeding machine (10), kind amount adjuster (14) composition, ditch colter (8) are arranged in the frame (5) under fertilizing box (3), Seeding box (3)
In frame (5), seed precision seeding machine (10) is arranged on the lower section of Seeding box (3), and planting foot (9) is arranged on fertilizing box (4)
Below the middle part of Seeding box (3), the lower end connection planting foot (9) of seed precision seeding machine (10), kind amount adjuster (14) is arranged on
The right side of Seeding box (3), the ridging mechanism (32), system for compacting (33) are arranged on sowing drive end unit, and ridging mechanism (32) leads to
Cross bearing (2) frame to be fixed in frame (5), system for compacting (33) is hinged in frame (5), the power drive mechanism (34) is main
Driving travelling gear (16) place of the stubble-removing machine structure (29) of seeder front end is concentrated on, passes through travelling gear (16) transmission, chain
Power is inputted stubble-removing machine structure (29), fertilizing mechanism (30) and sowing mechanism (31), the stubble-removing machine structure by bar (17) transmission etc.
(29) by being constituted except stubble wheel shaft (19), sleeve pipe (27), except stubble wheel (35), the part of bearing (2) four, except stubble wheel shaft (19) passes through bearing
(2) it is fixed in frame (5), except stubble wheel (35) is included except stubble wheel piece (7) and stubble removing knife tool (6), stubble removing knife tool (6) is removed by two panels
Stubble wheel piece (7) is fixed by screw pair (26) after clamping, and the ridging mechanism (32) includes bearing (2), ridging wheel shaft (22), risen
Ridge wheel piece (12), wheel blade (11), ridging wheel shaft (22) are fixed in frame (5) by bearing (2), and ridging wheel piece (12) is equidistantly
It is fixedly mounted on ridging wheel shaft (22), ridging wheel piece (12) both sides outer is risen nearby with the uniform wheel blade groove (24) of circular array
Ridge wheel blade (11) is arranged in wheel blade groove (24), and fixed by rivet (25), the system for compacting (33) by compact wheel (13),
Compact wheel wheel shaft (23), connection sheet (37) and spring (1) etc. are constituted, and compact wheel (13) axle is hinged on frame by connection sheet (37)
(5) on, and elastic connection is constituted by spring (1), compact wheel (13) is arranged on compact wheel wheel shaft (23), and with compact wheel wheel
Axle (23) is rotated.
2. a kind of new stubble seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizing mechanism (30) is provided with four
Individual size identical fertilizer hole (20), and sowing mechanism (31) is provided with four size identical seed holes (20).
3. a kind of new stubble seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stubble-removing machine structure (29) is by nine
Except stubble wheel (35) composition, point three row are arranged on hitch frame (18), and each column three removes stubble wheel (35), and by between sleeve pipe (27) etc.
Removed away from being fixed on stubble wheel shaft (19).
4. a kind of new stubble seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Removed between stubble-removing machine structure (29) row
Stubble cutter (6) mutually reports to the leadship after accomplishing a task to form equidistantly overlapping, and single-row three groups of stubble removing knifes tool (6) is also staggered 40 ° successively installs.
5. a kind of new stubble seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wheel blade of the ridging mechanism (32)
(11) it is curved design, front end is installed in parallel in wheel blade groove (24) with ridging wheel piece (12), rear end edge is curved away from piece direction is taken turns
Song, and in the both sides interlaced arrangement of ridging wheel piece (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720000708.6U CN206353938U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of new stubble seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720000708.6U CN206353938U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of new stubble seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206353938U true CN206353938U (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59378806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720000708.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206353938U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of new stubble seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206353938U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 CN CN201720000708.6U patent/CN206353938U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20180103 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |