CN206341888U - The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling - Google Patents
The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206341888U CN206341888U CN201621000421.5U CN201621000421U CN206341888U CN 206341888 U CN206341888 U CN 206341888U CN 201621000421 U CN201621000421 U CN 201621000421U CN 206341888 U CN206341888 U CN 206341888U
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- clear
- shelling
- hulling
- shell
- beginning
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Abstract
The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling, is related to clear combination unit at the beginning of a kind of shelling of camellia oleifera fruit big fruit, big shell.Clear part and frame are constituted at the beginning of hulling drum part, shell, the only side of clear part at the beginning of the hulling drum part is located at shell, it is installed along with clear part at the beginning of shell in frame, clear part at the beginning of the shell is made up of primary cleaner, long former, short former, clamping plate, cleaning rubber slab, rotating hub, rotor main shaft, first clear motor, receiving sieve net, discharge bucket and hatched bucket.The utility model is simple in construction, easy maintenance, after first big shell is removed, and enters back into follow-up link of cleaning, and cleaning efficiency is high, can purify what is just picked, and the big tea fruit of different water cut, husking yield is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to clear combination unit at the beginning of a kind of shelling of camellia oleifera fruit big fruit, big shell.
Background technology
Camellia oleifera fruit is made up of shell and tea seed, and tea seed is made up of tea seed episperm and tea benevolence, and shell is free of grease, to processing grease
It is unfavorable, heat treatment must be made.It is higher that fresh fruit has just picked moisture content, and shelling not in time is easily gone mouldy, and has influence on tea seed follow-up
Drying, storage and process, and then influence tea oil quality and oil yield.
The distribution of camellia oleifera fruit diameter is more between 20-50mm, and 35-50mm is big fruit, and other is middle fruitlet, according to scale
The requirement of production, it is clear at the beginning of must first big fruit be shelled, carry out again in fruitlet shelling clean, then again respectively by shell and tea seed
Packing is concentrated respectively.The Chinese invention patent of the patent No. 201110453700.2 discloses a kind of oil tea fruit unshelling separator, will
The tea fruit not of uniform size shelling that mixes is cleaned, but the bad defect of fruitlet separating effect in existing, to adapt to scale metaplasia
The requirement of production, is needed clear at the beginning of first being shelled to big fruit.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is suitable for clear at the beginning of big fruit shelling, big shell for defect described above there is provided one kind
The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling of do mechanization operation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling, clear part and frame are constituted at the beginning of hulling drum part, shell, the hulling drum portion
The only side of clear part, is installed along with frame with clear part at the beginning of shell at the beginning of part is located at shell, it is characterised in that：The shelling rolling
Cartridge unit by hulling drum, big hulling disk, shelling main shaft, shelling bar, feed hopper, small hulling disk, roller screen cloth, shelling motor and
Deflector is constituted, and is provided with feed hopper above the hulling drum, three shelling bars are provided between big hulling disk and small hulling disk,
Big hulling disk and small hulling disk are staggered 20 by left hand direction0- 350Installed in shelling main shaft two ends, install small close to feed hopper end
Hulling disk, makes to form pre-large post-small wedge shape shelling room in hulling drum, shelling main shaft is arranged in hulling drum, and one end is stretched
Go out mounting rotary drum screen cloth, rotary screen side's mounting guiding board off the net below hulling drum and shelling motor connection, hulling drum；It is described
Clear part at the beginning of shell by primary cleaner, long former, short former, clamping plate, clean rubber slab, rotating hub, just rotor main shaft, clear motor, just
Cleaning net, discharge bucket and hatched bucket are constituted, and the rotor main shaft is arranged in primary cleaner, and primary cleaner and just clear electricity are stretched out in one end
Machine is connected, and long former is arranged on rotor main shaft two ends by rotating hub respectively with short former, pacifies outside the primary cleaner at long former end
Acorn-cup is taken on, installs to install on clamping plate, clamping plate between long former and short former and pacifies below cleaning rubber slab, the cleaning rubber slab
The semicircle receiving sieve net of dress, receiving sieve side off the net installs discharge bucket.
The mesh diameter of the receiving sieve net is 30-55mm.
Kidney slot, convenient adjustment and the spacing of receiving sieve net are provided with the cleaning rubber slab.
The cleaning rubber slab and receiving sieve net spacing 5-25mm.
The receiving sieve net, which is tilted, to be installed, and lower position is close to hatched bucket.
The rotating speed of the just clear motor is 20-60rpm.
The long former, short former and rotating hub are in 30- 100Torsional angle.
The roller screen cloth is semicircle, and rotary screen is covered with rectangle sieve aperture on the net, and the sieve aperture length of side is 25-55mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is simple in construction, easy maintenance, first removes big shell
Afterwards, follow-up link of cleaning is entered back into, cleaning efficiency is high, can purify what is just picked, the big tea fruit of different water cut takes off
Shell rate is high.Cleaning rubber slab in primary cleaner has helical feed effect, can the cleaning of exchange premium receiving sieve net；Rubber slab is cleaned to be provided with
Kidney slot, convenient adjustment and receiving sieve net gap, receiving sieve mesh diameter 30-50mm so that big shell can not be penetrated and is easy to
Tea seed and shell less than sieve aperture pass through receiving sieve net, and just clear motor, can be physical according to tea fruit by variable-frequency motor control
The difference of matter adjusts the rotating speed of rotor main shaft, makes cleaning best results.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model Fig. 1 left view structural representation.
Fig. 3 is clear modular construction schematic diagram at the beginning of the utility model shell.
Fig. 4 is the utility model Fig. 3 left view structural representation.
In figure, 1 hulling drum, 2 big hulling disks, 3 shelling main shafts, 4 shelling bars, 5 feed hoppers, 6 small hulling disks, 7 rotary screens
Net, 8 shelling motors, 9 primary cleaners, 10 clamping plates, 11 rotor main shafts, 12 first clear motors, 13 receiving sieve nets, 14 discharge buckets, 15 frames,
16 hatched buckets, 17 deflectors, 18 long formers, 20 clean rubber slab, 21 short formers, 22 rotating hubs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling, clear part and the structure of frame 15 as at the beginning of hulling drum part, shell
Into the only side of clear part, is installed along with frame 15, institute with clear part at the beginning of shell at the beginning of the hulling drum part is located at shell
Hulling drum part is stated by hulling drum 1, big hulling disk 2, shelling main shaft 3, shelling bar 4, feed hopper 5, small hulling disk 6, roller
Screen cloth 7, shelling motor 8 and deflector 17 are constituted, and the top of hulling drum 1 is provided with feed hopper 5, and big hulling disk 2 takes off with small
Three shelling bars 4 are installed, big hulling disk 2 and small hulling disk 6 are staggered 20 by left hand direction between shell disk 60- 350Installed in shelling
The two ends of main shaft 3, small hulling disk 6 is installed close to the end of feed hopper 5, is made to form pre-large post-small wedge shape shelling room in hulling drum 1, is taken off
Shell main shaft 3 is arranged in hulling drum 1, and one end is stretched out hulling drum 1 and is connected with shelling motor 8, and the lower section of hulling drum 1 is installed
Roller screen cloth 7, the lower section mounting guiding board 17 of roller screen cloth 7；Clear part is by primary cleaner 9, long former 18, short former at the beginning of the shell
21st, clamping plate 10, clean rubber slab 20, rotating hub 22, rotor main shaft 11, just clear motor 12, receiving sieve net 13, discharge bucket 14 and go out shell
Bucket 16 is constituted, and the rotor main shaft 11 is arranged in primary cleaner 9, and one end is stretched out primary cleaner 9 and is connected with first clear motor 12, long width
Plate 18 is arranged on the two ends of rotor main shaft 11 by rotating hub 22 respectively with short former 21, the outer peace in primary cleaner 9 close to the long end of former 18
Acorn-cup 16 is taken on, is installed between long former 18 and short former 21 and cleaning rubber slab 20 is installed on clamping plate 10, clamping plate 10, it is described to clean
Semicircle receiving sieve net 7 is installed in the lower section of rubber slab 20, and discharge bucket 14, such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 are installed in the lower section of receiving sieve net 7.
The mesh diameter of the receiving sieve net 13 is 30mm.
Kidney slot, convenient adjustment and the spacing of receiving sieve net 13 are provided with the cleaning rubber slab 20.
The cleaning rubber slab 20 and the spacing 5mm of receiving sieve net 13.
The receiving sieve net 13, which is tilted, to be installed, and lower position is close to hatched bucket 16.
The rotating speed of the just clear motor 12 is 20rpm.
The long former 18, short former 21 are in 3 with rotating hub 220Torsional angle.
The roller screen cloth 7 is to be covered with rectangle sieve aperture on semicircle, roller screen cloth 7, and the sieve aperture length of side is 25mm.
Embodiment 2.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling, clear part and the structure of frame 15 as at the beginning of hulling drum part, shell
Into the only side of clear part, is installed along with frame 15, institute with clear part at the beginning of shell at the beginning of the hulling drum part is located at shell
Hulling drum part is stated by hulling drum 1, big hulling disk 2, shelling main shaft 3, shelling bar 4, feed hopper 5, small hulling disk 6, roller
Screen cloth 7, shelling motor 8 and deflector 17 are constituted, and the top of hulling drum 1 is provided with feed hopper 5, and big hulling disk 2 takes off with small
Three shelling bars 4 are installed, big hulling disk 2 and small hulling disk 6 are staggered 20 by left hand direction between shell disk 60- 350Installed in shelling
The two ends of main shaft 3, small hulling disk 6 is installed close to the end of feed hopper 5, is made to form pre-large post-small wedge shape shelling room in hulling drum 1, is taken off
Shell main shaft 3 is arranged in hulling drum 1, and one end is stretched out hulling drum 1 and is connected with shelling motor 8, and the lower section of hulling drum 1 is installed
Roller screen cloth 7, the lower section mounting guiding board 17 of roller screen cloth 7；Clear part is by primary cleaner 9, long former 18, short former at the beginning of the shell
21st, clamping plate 10, clean rubber slab 20, rotating hub 22, rotor main shaft 11, just clear motor 12, receiving sieve net 13, discharge bucket 14 and go out shell
Bucket 16 is constituted, and the rotor main shaft 11 is arranged in primary cleaner 9, and one end is stretched out primary cleaner 9 and is connected with first clear motor 12, long width
Plate 18 is arranged on the two ends of rotor main shaft 11 by rotating hub 22 respectively with short former 21, the outer peace in primary cleaner 9 close to the long end of former 18
Acorn-cup 16 is taken on, is installed between long former 18 and short former 21 and cleaning rubber slab 20 is installed on clamping plate 10, clamping plate 10, it is described to clean
Semicircle receiving sieve net 7 is installed in the lower section of rubber slab 20, and discharge bucket 14, such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 are installed in the lower section of receiving sieve net 7.
The mesh diameter of the receiving sieve net 13 is 55mm.
Kidney slot, convenient adjustment and the spacing of receiving sieve net 13 are provided with the cleaning rubber slab 20.
The cleaning rubber slab 20 and the spacing 25mm of receiving sieve net 13.
The receiving sieve net 13, which is tilted, to be installed, and lower position is close to hatched bucket 16.
The rotating speed of the just clear motor 12 is 60rpm.
The long former 18, short former 21 are in 10 with rotating hub 220Torsional angle.
The roller screen cloth 7 is to be covered with rectangle sieve aperture on semicircle, roller screen cloth 7, and the sieve aperture length of side is 35mm.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn makes and this under enlightenment of the present utility model
The close technical scheme of utility model, each falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling, clear part and frame 15 are constituted at the beginning of hulling drum part, shell, the hulling drum portion
The only side of clear part, is installed along with frame 15 with clear part at the beginning of shell at the beginning of part is located at shell, it is characterised in that：The shelling
Drum part is by hulling drum（1）, big hulling disk（2）, shelling main shaft（3）, shelling bar（4）, feed hopper（5）, small hulling disk
（6）, roller screen cloth（7）, shelling motor（8）And deflector（17）Constitute, the hulling drum（1）Top is provided with feed hopper
（5）, big hulling disk（2）With small hulling disk（6）Between three shelling bars are installed（4）, big hulling disk（2）With small hulling disk（6）Press
Left hand direction is staggered 20 ° -35 ° and is arranged on shelling main shaft（3）Two ends, close to feed hopper（5）End is installed by small hulling disk（6）, make to take off
Shell roller（1）It is interior to form pre-large post-small wedge shape shelling room, shelling main shaft（3）Installed in hulling drum（1）It is interior, and one end stretching
Hulling drum（1）With shelling motor（8）Connection, hulling drum（1）Lower section mounting rotary drum screen cloth（7）, roller screen cloth（7）Pacify lower section
Fill deflector（17）；Clear part is by primary cleaner at the beginning of the shell（9）, long former（18）, short former（21）, clamping plate（10）, clean
Rubber slab（20）, rotating hub（22）, rotor main shaft（11）, first clear motor（12）, receiving sieve net（13）, discharge bucket（14）And hatched bucket
（16）Constitute, the rotor main shaft（11）Installed in primary cleaner（9）It is interior, and primary cleaner is stretched out in one end（9）With first clear motor（12）
Connection, long former（18）With short former（21）Pass through rotating hub respectively（22）Installed in rotor main shaft（11）Two ends, close to long former
（18）The primary cleaner at end（9）Outer installation hatched bucket（16）, long former（18）With short former（21）Between clamping plate is installed（10）, clamping plate
（10）Upper install cleans rubber slab（20）, the cleaning rubber slab（20）Lower section is installed by semicircle receiving sieve net（7）, receiving sieve net
（7）Lower section is installed by discharge bucket（14）.
2. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The receiving sieve net（13）Mesh it is straight
Footpath is 30-55mm.
3. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning rubber slab（20）On be provided with
Kidney slot.
4. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning rubber slab（20）With it is just clear
Screen cloth（13）Spacing 5-25mm.
5. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The receiving sieve net（13）Tilt peace
Dress, lower position is close to hatched bucket（16）.
6. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The just clear motor（12）Rotating speed be
20-60rpm.
7. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The long former（18）, short former
（21）With rotating hub（22）In 3 ° of -10 ° of torsional angles.
8. the first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller screen cloth（7）For semicircle,
Roller screen cloth（7）On be covered with rectangle sieve aperture, the sieve aperture length of side is 25-55mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621000421.5U CN206341888U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621000421.5U CN206341888U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206341888U true CN206341888U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59320589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621000421.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206341888U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The first clear of camellia oleifera fruit shelling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206341888U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405031A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-08-17 | 王宏伟 | A kind of efficient agricultural product hulling device |
| CN109393505A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-01 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | One cultivates peanut removing device |
| CN110238022A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 江西省农业机械研究所 | A kind of horizontal layout tooth smooth roll camellia oleifera fruit Pu seed seperator |
| CN112826097A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Peeling machine |
| CN113273702A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-20 | 塔里木大学 | Pecan shell breaking and sorting all-in-one machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621000421.5U patent/CN206341888U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405031A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-08-17 | 王宏伟 | A kind of efficient agricultural product hulling device |
| CN109393505A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-01 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | One cultivates peanut removing device |
| CN109393505B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2021-08-03 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Peanut shelling device |
| CN110238022A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 江西省农业机械研究所 | A kind of horizontal layout tooth smooth roll camellia oleifera fruit Pu seed seperator |
| CN112826097A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Peeling machine |
| CN113273702A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-20 | 塔里木大学 | Pecan shell breaking and sorting all-in-one machine |
| CN113273702B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-08-02 | 塔里木大学 | Pecan shell breaking and sorting all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170721 Termination date: 20180831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |