CN107824246A - A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107824246A
CN107824246A CN201711317354.9A CN201711317354A CN107824246A CN 107824246 A CN107824246 A CN 107824246A CN 201711317354 A CN201711317354 A CN 201711317354A CN 107824246 A CN107824246 A CN 107824246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal box
wheat
outer case
drying device
separation function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711317354.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易青芸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Publicity And Legal Service Center For Rule Of Law Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship In Yuhuatai District Nanjing
Original Assignee
Publicity And Legal Service Center For Rule Of Law Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship In Yuhuatai District Nanjing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Publicity And Legal Service Center For Rule Of Law Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship In Yuhuatai District Nanjing filed Critical Publicity And Legal Service Center For Rule Of Law Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship In Yuhuatai District Nanjing
Priority to CN201711317354.9A priority Critical patent/CN107824246A/en
Publication of CN107824246A publication Critical patent/CN107824246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B5/00Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
    • B02B5/02Combined processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/08Screens rotating within their own plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function, including workbench, internal box, filter screen and tank, the upper center of the workbench is fixed with outer case, and the top of outer case is interconnected by conveying pipeline and charging aperture, the internal box is arranged on the inside of outer case, and the rotated down of internal box is connected with motor, the filter screen is arranged on the middle part of internal box, and wheat kernel collecting tank is provided with below filter screen, the tank is separately fixed at the left and right sides of outer case, and the top of tank is interconnected by water-supply-pipe and charging aperture.This has the agricultural wheat cleaning drying device of housing separation function, before being cleaned to wheat, processing of shelling first can be carried out to it, after the separation of wheat housing, washing and cleaning operation is carried out to it again, after cleaning finishes simultaneously, wheat husk and wheat kernel can also be dried by the heating of internal box base plate interior heating wire, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of agricultural with housing separation function is cleaned with wheat Drying unit.
Background technology
Wheat is a kind of grass planted extensively all over the world, and the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of the mankind, The foods such as bread, steamed bun can be made after wearing into flour;Beer, alcohol, white wine or bio-fuel are can be made into after fermentation.
The Agricultural Level position in China is at the forefront in the world, and annual crop yield is rich, wheat as people staple food it One, plantation amount is more with yield, and wheat carries out processing of shelling before processing and eating firstly the need of to it, it could be carried out clearly Wash and carry out postorder processing, but existing wheat cleaning device all can only carry out single washing and cleaning operation, nothing to wheat mostly Method carries out housing separation to it before cleaning, and can not be baked to after cleaning.Filled in view of the above-mentioned problems, being cleaned in original wheat Innovative design is carried out on the basis of putting.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function, with solution It is proposed that existing wheat cleaning device all can only carry out single washing and cleaning operation, Wu Fa to wheat mostly in certainly above-mentioned background technology The problem of housing separation is carried out before cleaning to it, and can not be baked to after cleaning.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of agricultural with housing separation function is with small Wheat cleaning drying device, including workbench, internal box, filter screen and tank, the upper center of the workbench are fixed with outer case, And the top of outer case is interconnected by conveying pipeline and charging aperture, while control valve is installed on the outside of conveying pipeline, it is described interior Casing is arranged on the inside of outer case, and the rotated down of internal box is connected with motor, while the top of internal box is by collecting wind Mouth is interconnected with strong fan, and the filter screen is arranged on the middle part of internal box, and wheat kernel collecting tank is provided with below filter screen, The lower front surface of wheat kernel collecting tank is reserved with osculum simultaneously, and the tank is separately fixed at the left and right sides of outer case, and The top of tank is interconnected by water-supply-pipe and charging aperture, while water pump is provided with the outside of water-supply-pipe.
Preferably, the lower section of the internal box forms a rotating mechanism, and the width of internal box by motor and outer case Bore of the degree more than charging aperture bottom.
Preferably, the internal box includes bottom plate and heating wire, and bottom plate is located at the bottom of internal box, while heating wire is in The curved structure of Curved Continuous is arranged on the inside of bottom plate.
Preferably, the collection air port is in funnel-shaped structure, and its upper port footpath is less than its lower end bore, while its lower port Footpath is less than the width of internal box.
Preferably, the lower section of the strong fan is connected with each other by air outlet and collection air port, and bore of air outlet etc. Bore in collection air port upper end.
Preferably, the osculum is in network structure, and its mesh number is more than the mesh number of filter screen, while filter screen is with internal box Remove and install structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:There is the agricultural of housing separation function to be cleaned with wheat for this Drying unit, before being cleaned to wheat, processing of shelling first can be carried out to it, after the separation of wheat housing, then it be carried out Washing and cleaning operation, while after cleaning finishes, wheat husk and wheat kernel can also be carried out by the heating of internal box base plate interior heating wire Drying, improves operating efficiency, and in addition, the housing detached job of the device, which first passes through strong fan, reduces wheat husk and wheat kernel Between being completely embedded property, then by high-speed rotation internal box, make wheat husk complete to separate under the influence of centrifugal force with wheat kernel, and Collection air port is installed, collection air port can concentrate to wind-force, substantially increase the efficiency of housing separation below strong fan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is outer case side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal box overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, workbench, 2, outer case, 3, charging aperture, 4, conveying pipeline, 5, control valve, 6, internal box, 601, bottom plate, 602nd, heating wire, 7, motor, 8, collection air port, 9, strong fan, 901, air outlet, 10, filter screen, 11, wheat kernel collecting tank, 12, row Water hole, 13, tank, 14, water-supply-pipe, 15, water pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of agricultural wheat with housing separation function is clear Washing/drying device, including workbench 1, internal box 6, filter screen 10 and tank 13, the upper center of workbench 1 are fixed with outer case 2, And the top of outer case 2 is interconnected by conveying pipeline 4 and charging aperture 3, while the outside of conveying pipeline 4 is provided with control valve 5, interior Casing 6 is arranged on the inside of outer case 2, and the rotated down of internal box 6 is connected with motor 7, while the top of internal box 6 passes through Collect air port 8 to be interconnected with strong fan 9, the lower section of internal box 6 forms a rotating mechanism, electricity by motor 7 and outer case 2 Machine 7 drives internal box 6 to carry out high speed rotation, can make to be separated between wheat husk and wheat kernel, and the width of internal box 6 is more than charging The bore of 3 bottoms of mouth, avoids wheat and water from dropping down onto outside internal box 6, internal box 6 includes bottom plate 601 and heating wire 602, and bottom Plate 601 is located at the bottom of internal box 6, while heating wire 602 is arranged on the inside of bottom plate 601, increase in the curved structure of Curved Continuous The contact area of heating wire 602, improves the efficiency that heat distributes, and so as to accelerate the speed of drying, collection air port 8 is in funnel Shape structure, and its upper port footpath is less than its lower end bore, collection air port 8 sets the wind that can be sucked to strong fan 9 to concentrate, The effect for strengthening wind-force is served, while its lower end bore is less than the width of internal box 6, collection air port 8 can be arranged on into internal box 6 Inner upper end, the lower section of strong fan 9 is connected with each other by air outlet 901 and collection air port 8, work of the wheat in strong fan 9 Under, the being completely embedded property of wheat husk and wheat kernel reduces, and is easy to later stage wheat husk to be kept completely separate under the influence of centrifugal force with wheat kernel, and The bore of air outlet 901 is equal to the bore of the collection upper end of air port 8, adds being completely embedded between air outlet 901 and collection air port 8 Property, the utilization rate of wind energy is improved, filter screen 10 is arranged on the middle part of internal box 6, and the lower section of filter screen 10 is provided with wheat kernel collection Groove 11, while the lower front surface of wheat kernel collecting tank 11 is reserved with osculum 12, osculum 12 is in network structure, and its mesh number is big In the mesh number of filter screen 10, therefore the aperture of osculum 12 is less than the aperture of filter screen 10, same being discharged water by osculum 12 When, avoid together discharging wheat, while filter screen 10 is to remove and install structure with internal box 6, is easy to the wheat on the surface of filter screen 10 Shell is taken out, and periodically filter screen 10 is cleaned, and tank 13 is separately fixed at the left and right sides of outer case 2, and tank 13 is upper Side is interconnected by water-supply-pipe 14 and charging aperture 3, while the outside of water-supply-pipe 14 is provided with water pump 15.
Operation principle:First the wheat that housing separates will be needed to be poured into charging aperture 3 and open the control in the outside of conveying pipeline 4 Valve 5 processed, because the width of internal box 6 is more than the bore of the lower end of charging aperture 3, therefore wheat enters to internal box 6 by conveying pipeline 4 Inside, at the same time start strong fan 9, the wind in the external world is sucked through air outlet 901 and discharged by strong fan 9, air-out The outside of mouth 901 is provided with the collection air port 8 of funnel-shaped structure, and the wind that can be sucked to strong fan 9 be concentrated, and play reinforcement wind The effect of power, now wheat is in the presence of high wind, and the being completely embedded property of wheat husk and wheat kernel reduces, and can then start motor 7, electricity Machine 7 drives internal box 6 to carry out high-speed rotation, and the wheat husk that being completely embedded property reduces now divides under the influence of centrifugal force with wheat kernel From the larger wheat husk of volume stays in the upper surface of filter screen 10, and the wheat kernel of small volume is then fallen into the wheat of lower section through filter screen 10 In benevolence collecting tank 11, then start water pump 15, the water in tank 13 in the presence of water pump 15 by water-supply-pipe 14 flow into In material mouth 3, the control valve 5 in the outside of conveying pipeline 4 is opened, the water in charging aperture 3 is flowed into internal box 6 to be carried out to wheat husk and wheat kernel Cleaning, the water after cleaning can be discharged by osculum 12, because the mesh number of osculum 12 is more than the mesh number of filter screen 10, therefore incited somebody to action Water inside internal box 6 it also avoid wheat kernel while discharge and together discharge, after treating the water discharge inside internal box 6, i.e., Heating wire 602 can be started, heating wire 602 is generated heat, and caused heat is evaporated to the moisture of wheat kernel and wheat husk internal residual, is reached To the effect of drying, here it is the operation principle of the agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function, including workbench(1), internal box(6), filter Net(10)And tank(13), it is characterised in that:The workbench(1)Upper center be fixed with outer case(2), and outer case (2)Top pass through conveying pipeline(4)With charging aperture(3)It is interconnected, while conveying pipeline(4)Outside control valve is installed(5), The internal box(6)Installed in outer case(2)Inside, and internal box(6)Rotated down be connected with motor(7), while it is interior Casing(6)Top by collecting air port(8)With strong fan(9)It is interconnected, the filter screen(10)Installed in internal box(6)'s Middle part, and filter screen(10)Lower section be provided with wheat kernel collecting tank(11), while wheat kernel collecting tank(11)Lower front surface reserve There is osculum(12), the tank(13)It is separately fixed at outer case(2)The left and right sides, and tank(13)Top pass through it is defeated Water pipe(14)With charging aperture(3)It is interconnected, while water-supply-pipe(14)Outside water pump is installed(15).
2. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function according to claim 1, its feature It is:The internal box(6)Lower section pass through motor(7)With outer case(2)Form a rotating mechanism, and internal box(6)'s Width is more than charging aperture(3)The bore of bottom.
3. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function according to claim 1, its feature It is:The internal box(6)Including bottom plate(601)And heating wire(602), and bottom plate(601)Positioned at internal box(6)Bottom, Heating wire simultaneously(602)Bottom plate is arranged in the curved structure of Curved Continuous(601)Inside.
4. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function according to claim 1, its feature It is:The collection air port(8)In funnel-shaped structure, and its upper port footpath is less than its lower end bore, while its lower end bore is less than Internal box(6)Width.
5. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function according to claim 1, its feature It is:The strong fan(9)Lower section pass through air outlet(901)With collecting air port(8)It is connected with each other, and air outlet(901)'s Bore is equal to collection air port(8)The bore of upper end.
6. a kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function according to claim 1, its feature It is:The osculum(12)In network structure, and its mesh number is more than filter screen(10)Mesh number, while filter screen(10)With internal box (6)To remove and install structure.
CN201711317354.9A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function Pending CN107824246A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711317354.9A CN107824246A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711317354.9A CN107824246A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107824246A true CN107824246A (en) 2018-03-23

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ID=61642516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711317354.9A Pending CN107824246A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of agricultural wheat cleaning drying device with housing separation function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107824246A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920061A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-13 湖南华强粮油发展有限公司 Camellia seed and shell separator for production of tea-oil camellia
CN112620195A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-09 秦长枝 Detachable EVA foam toy cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920061A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-13 湖南华强粮油发展有限公司 Camellia seed and shell separator for production of tea-oil camellia
CN112620195A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-09 秦长枝 Detachable EVA foam toy cleaning device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180323

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication