CN202190714U - Automatic cleaning separator for sesames - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning separator for sesames Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202190714U CN202190714U CN2011202310771U CN201120231077U CN202190714U CN 202190714 U CN202190714 U CN 202190714U CN 2011202310771 U CN2011202310771 U CN 2011202310771U CN 201120231077 U CN201120231077 U CN 201120231077U CN 202190714 U CN202190714 U CN 202190714U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sesames
- fixed
- sesame
- water
- cover plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning separator for sesames. The technical scheme of the automatic cleaning separator is as follows: air generated by a centrifugal blower flows to an exhaust duct from a feeding duct; due to pressure difference, light sesames are brought into a dust separation box along the feeding duct; a flow speed of most sesames is suddenly reduced to zero, so that the sesames drop naturally; when the sesames in a cleaning cylinder reach a certain amount, a certain amount of water is injected into the cleaning cylinder from a water feeding duct; a motor drives impellers to rotate so as to start cleaning; the sesames and water are mixed and conveyed to a material conveyance groove; the sesames are deposited and drained through a water filter screen; the water is drained out through a water outlet after passing through the water filter screen; the cleaned sesames are collected; and a valve is opened, so that deposited sand grains are discharged. According to the automatic cleaning separator disclosed by the utility model, the sesames can be thoroughly cleaned within a short time, therefore the production efficiency is improved, the cleaning quality is ensured, and a base for realizing industrialized development of sesame oil extraction by water substitution is established.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vegetable seeds washing separator, specifically is a kind of automatic washing separator of realizing the automatic removal of impurities of sesame, cleaning, draining, belongs to the processing of farm products field.
Background technology
The essential oil that utilizes machine press for extracting juice technology from sesame, to extract is called sesame oil; Sesame oil with traditional stone mill defibrination, a water generation extraction output is called ground sesameseed oil; Ground sesameseed oil is good with its mouthfeel, thick flavor, advantage that quality is high, is requisite first-selected good merchantable brand on consumers in general's dining table all the time.But, the sesame embryo sends out the particularity that tooth does not spend the night because having; So the cleaning frequency is short especially; Have a strong impact on otherwise can produce, even can in cleaning process, delay to produce to go mouldy, the sesame oil that extracts output can't be eaten because of sesame to the sesame oil quality of extracting output; The yielding poorly of sesame, price are high in addition, so sesame is cleaned in removal of impurities fast and effectively its deep processing are significant.
Sesame processing enterprise cleans link for removal of impurities and still adopt the traditional hand operation, but labour intensity hand-manipulated is big at present; Efficient is low; And the cycle is long, and cleaning performance is undesirable, particularly the grains of sand that mix in sesame is difficult to thoroughly separate; And the grains of sand not only can do great damage to stone mill when the stone mill defibrination, also can directly have influence on the mouthfeel and the quality of ground sesameseed oil.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome big, the inefficient defective of manual removal of impurities cleaning labour intensity in the present sesame deep processing, and discloses the automatic washing separator of a kind of sesame.
The utility model is to realize through following technical scheme:
Centrifugal blower (1) connects exhaust duct (2), and exhaust duct (2) is connected dust separation case (3) upper right side, and 0～45 ° of fixedly dust filter screen (4) is pressed in dust separation case (3) inside; Feeding tube (5) upper end is fixed on the left downside of dust separation case (3), and feeding tube (5) lower end and sesame (22) keep the distance of 5～300mm, upper hose (6) one termination water sources; The other end is fixed on the cover plate (7), bearing (10) outer rim interference fits is installed in cover plate (7) center, and bearing (10) endoporus interference fits is installed on the line shaft (13), and line shaft (13) is connected with motor (8) key, motor (8) is fixed on the cover plate (7); Cover plate (7) is fixed on wash bowl (9) upper end; Tremie pipe (11) is fixed on the cover plate (7), and impeller (12) even is fixed on line shaft (13) below through pin, and impeller (12) is made up of 1～18 blade; First valve (14) is fixed on wash bowl (9) lower side; Second valve (15) is fixed on wash bowl (9) center, lower end, feeding groove (16) with cement sealing on the ground, sideboard (17) segmentation is inserted in the middle of the feeding groove (16); Sideboard (17) is 4～20; Water sieve (18) is fixed in the feeding groove (16), and feeding groove (16) connects discharging opening (19) and discharge outlet (20) respectively, and sediment ejection opening (21) is fixedly mounted on second valve (15) below.
The advantage of the utility model is: the sesame material loading, clean automation, clean and remove sand and to remove dust thorough, and a large amount of dust in the sesame pass through exhaust ducts and efflux in advance; Dust content in the wash bowl seldom makes cleaning more brief, and cleaning process can not make the quality of sesame descend; When leaning on the feeding of blower fan strength because the grains of sand proportion of only depositing than sesame particle than great, stoped a part of grains of sand to get into wash bowl; After the limited grains of sand of part got into wash bowl, because of the proportion reason, sesame was always on grains of sand top again; Sesame and water mix when valve effluxes, and the grains of sand can be deposited on above the valve of wash bowl bottom.Therefore clean sesame with the automatic washing separator of sesame, make sesame, both improved production efficiency, also guaranteed cleaning quality, for water generation of sesame is sent out and carries oil tech and realize that industrialized development haves laid a good foundation at short notice by thorough wash clean.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A-A of the utility model accompanying drawing 1 is to view.
Description of reference numerals is following:
Centrifugal blower 1, exhaust duct 2, dust separation case 3, dust filter screen 4, feeding tube 5, upper hose 6, cover plate 7, motor 8, wash bowl 9, bearing 10, tremie pipe 11, impeller 12, line shaft 13, first valve 14, second valve 15, feeding groove 16, sideboard 17, water sieve 18, discharging 19, draining 20, sediment ejection opening 21, sesame 22.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited to the utility model:
Centrifugal blower (1) connects exhaust duct (2), and exhaust duct (2) is connected dust separation case (3) upper right side, and 30 ° of fixedly dust filter screens (4) are pressed in dust separation case (3) inside; Feeding tube (5) upper end is fixed on the left downside of dust separation case (3), and feeding tube (5) lower end and sesame (22) keep the distance of 100mm, upper hose (6) one termination water sources; The other end is fixed on the cover plate (7), and bearing (10) outer rim interference fits is installed in cover plate (7) center, and bearing (10) endoporus interference fits is installed on the line shaft (13); Line shaft (13) is connected with motor (8) key, motor (8) is fixed on the cover plate (7), and cover plate (7) is fixed on wash bowl (9) upper end, and tremie pipe (11) is fixed on the cover plate (7); Impeller (12) even is fixed on line shaft (13) below through pin; Impeller (12) is made up of three blades, and first valve (14) is fixed on wash bowl (9) lower side, and second valve (15) is fixed on wash bowl (9) center, lower end; Feeding groove (16) with cement sealing on the ground; Sideboard (17) segmentation is inserted in the middle of the feeding groove (16), and sideboard (17) is four, and water sieve (18) is fixed in the feeding groove (16); Feeding groove (16) connects discharging opening (19) and discharge outlet (20) respectively, and sediment ejection opening (21) is fixedly mounted on second valve (15) below.
The operation principle of the utility model is: after centrifugal blower was started working, the wind of generation can flow to exhaust duct from feeding tube with certain speed, because pressure differential; The sesame of lightweight can be brought into the dust separation case along feeding tube, and the unexpected increase of sectional area is amassed in the long-pending longitudinal section that is far longer than feeding tube, dust separation case longitudinal section; Most of sesame flow velocity can drop to zero whereabouts naturally suddenly, though there is part sesame speed can not become 0 and fall moment, speed is very low; When running into the dust filter screen, dust can be discharged from and sesame can not pass through along exhaust duct, and impact moment also can fall to getting into wash bowl naturally; When sesame in the wash bowl reach a certain amount of after, in wash bowl, inject a certain amount of water from upper hose, starter motor impeller rotation begins to clean; Slowly open first valve after a period of time, sesame and water are mixed into feeding groove, and sesame is deposited draining through water sieve; Water changes direction through water sieve discharges from discharge outlet, when the anhydrous outflow of valve, closes first valve and motor; Let sesame pass through the further draining of small gaps of sideboard bottom, put into hopper at last and carry out next operation.After having collected clean sesame, slowly open second valve, discharge the deposition grains of sand, wash wash bowl inside, close second valve and can prepare to clean next time.Whole cleaning process is succinctly efficient, and cleaning quality is very desirable, makes sesame can really realize automation, industrialization by traditional handicraft processing.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic washing separator of sesame is characterized in that centrifugal blower (1) connects exhaust duct (2), exhaust duct (2) is connected dust separation case (3) upper right side, and 0～45 ° of fixedly dust filter screen (4) is pressed in dust separation case (3) inside; Feeding tube (5) upper end is fixed on the left downside of dust separation case (3), and feeding tube (5) lower end and sesame (22) keep the distance of 5～300mm, upper hose (6) one termination water sources; The other end is fixed on the cover plate (7), and bearing (10) outer rim interference fits is installed in cover plate (7) center, and bearing (10) endoporus interference fits is installed on the line shaft (13); Line shaft (13) is connected with motor (8) key, and motor (8) is fixed on the cover plate (7), and cover plate (7) is fixed on wash bowl (9) upper end; Tremie pipe (11) is fixed on the cover plate (7), and impeller (12) even is fixed on line shaft (13) below through pin, and impeller (12) is made up of 1～18 blade; First valve (14) is fixed on wash bowl (9) lower side; Second valve (15) is fixed on wash bowl (9) center, lower end, feeding groove (16) with cement sealing on the ground, sideboard (17) segmentation is inserted in the middle of the feeding groove (16); Sideboard (17) is 4～20; Water sieve (18) is fixed in the feeding groove (16), and feeding groove (16) connects discharging opening (19) and discharge outlet (20) respectively, and sediment ejection opening (21) is fixedly mounted on second valve (15) below.
2. the automatic washing separator of sesame according to claim 1; It is characterized in that exhaust duct (2) is connected dust separation case (3) upper right side; Inner 30 ° of fixedly dust filter screens (4), the distance of feeding tube (5) lower end and sesame (22) maintenance 100mm of pressing of dust separation case (3).
3. the automatic washing separator of sesame according to claim 1 is characterized in that impeller (12) even is fixed on line shaft (13) below through pin, and impeller (12) is made up of three blades.
4. the automatic washing separator of sesame according to claim 1 is characterized in that sideboard (17) segmentation is inserted in the middle of the feeding groove (16), and sideboard (17) is four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202310771U CN202190714U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic cleaning separator for sesames |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202310771U CN202190714U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic cleaning separator for sesames |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202190714U true CN202190714U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=45945649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202310771U Expired - Fee Related CN202190714U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic cleaning separator for sesames |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202190714U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103504452A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Method for drying sesame |
| CN104366671A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-02-25 | 广西柳州中嘉知识产权服务有限公司 | Chufa washing method |
| CN104513705A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-15 | 瑞福油脂股份有限公司 | Sesame washing and draining device for production of refined sesame seed oil |
| CN104824800A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Water washing technology of sesame seeds |
| CN105598036A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-25 | 巢湖瑞丰油脂有限公司 | Sesame impurity removing and screening system with natural winnowing function |
| CN105919144A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Drifting groove with automatic sand removing function |
| CN107594581A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-19 | 天津东宇顺油脂股份有限公司 | A kind of sesame screens cleaning machine |
| CN107668740A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-02-09 | 青岛惠希食品有限公司 | Sesame cleaning machine |
| CN107692155A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛惠希食品有限公司 | Sesame stir-frying-technology |
| CN107890945A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-10 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seed screening and drying device |
-
2011
- 2011-07-04 CN CN2011202310771U patent/CN202190714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103504452A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Method for drying sesame |
| CN104513705A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-15 | 瑞福油脂股份有限公司 | Sesame washing and draining device for production of refined sesame seed oil |
| CN104513705B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-06-23 | 瑞福油脂股份有限公司 | Ground sesameseed oil production eluriates draining device with sesame |
| CN104366671A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-02-25 | 广西柳州中嘉知识产权服务有限公司 | Chufa washing method |
| CN104824800A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Water washing technology of sesame seeds |
| CN105598036A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-25 | 巢湖瑞丰油脂有限公司 | Sesame impurity removing and screening system with natural winnowing function |
| CN105919144A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Drifting groove with automatic sand removing function |
| CN107594581A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-19 | 天津东宇顺油脂股份有限公司 | A kind of sesame screens cleaning machine |
| CN107890945A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-10 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seed screening and drying device |
| CN107668740A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-02-09 | 青岛惠希食品有限公司 | Sesame cleaning machine |
| CN107692155A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛惠希食品有限公司 | Sesame stir-frying-technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20190704 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |