CN102357376A - High-grease biomass fuel crusher and crushing system thereof - Google Patents
High-grease biomass fuel crusher and crushing system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102357376A CN102357376A CN2011101895231A CN201110189523A CN102357376A CN 102357376 A CN102357376 A CN 102357376A CN 2011101895231 A CN2011101895231 A CN 2011101895231A CN 201110189523 A CN201110189523 A CN 201110189523A CN 102357376 A CN102357376 A CN 102357376A
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- pulverizer
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a high-grease biomass fuel crusher, which is applicable for high-grease powder producing. The crusher comprises a motor, a cylindrical housing, a hammer slice frame provided with plural rows of hammer slices, and a screen. The motor drives the hammer slice frame to rotate. The radial distance of 200 mm is arranged between the inner wall of the housing and the screen. The lower part of the housing is provided with a material outlet. The axial lateral of the hammer slice frame is provided with a rotary table. The rotary table plane is uniformly provided with a plurality of erect blades, wherein the erect blades are radially arranged. According to the crusher, the blades are arranged inside the housing, such that the effect of material cutting is provided, the wind pressure is generated inside the housing by the blades so as to promote the flow of the material, dredge the meshes of the screen, and effectively prevent the screen from clogging; the material accommodation space of the crusher is increased, such that the screen is prevented from clogging. The prevent invention further discloses a high-grease biomass fuel crushing system. The system comprises the crusher of the present invention. With the present invention, the failure rate of the crushing production line is reduced, the number of the shutdown due to the screen dredging is reduced, and the production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus, specifically relate to a kind of pulverizer that the biomass fuel that contains high grease is pulverized, also relate to the application of this pulverizer.
Background technology
Biomass fuel is a kind of green energy resource of alternative fossil energy, and its raw material is a biomass material, like straw, bagasse, rice bar, rice husk (chaff), culled wood, bark, sawdust, wood chip, peanut shell, palm shell etc.Wherein, some contain the material of high grease, high-moisture, like peanut shell, palm shell, cashew nut shell etc., through after pulverizer it is pulverized, carry out forming processes again, can be made into the raw material of biological particles as the energy.
The pulverizer of prior art, its internal structure mainly includes hammer leaf and screen cloth, and hammer leaf is pulverized material, and screen filtration goes out tiny powder.In the production process, the grease powder sticks on the casing inner wall easily, and then long-pending how in heaps, thereby stops up machine.Radial distance between casing inner wall and the screen cloth is little, is generally less than 150mm, and narrow space has hindered the flowability of powder, also is one of reason that results in blockage.There are many shortcomings in pulverizer as main frame, has also influenced the running of whole production line.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of discharging pulverizer smoothly, and on the pulverizing production line, brings into play significant role.
In order to realize above purpose; First kind of technical scheme of the present invention is following: a kind of high grease biomass fuel pulverizer, forms the rotation of motor-driven hammer leaf frame by motor, columnar casing, hammer leaf frame and screen clothes that many row's hammer leaves are installed; Has a radial distance between casing inner wall and the screen cloth; The bottom of casing has discharging opening, and the axial outside of said hammer leaf frame is equipped with rotating disk, and the blade that erects of some radial arrangement evenly is installed on the plane of rotor disc; Radial distance between said casing and the screen cloth is 150～300mm.
Further, the port of said discharging opening just like tubaeform, guarantees that the bottom does not gather materials greater than the casing diameter.
Said casing offers window, helps clearing up salvage stores.
Said blade is chosen the angle steel material and is processed.
Another kind of technical scheme of the present invention is following: a kind of high grease biomass fuel crushing system, form by following equipment: feed hopper, collection of biological raw material; Pulverizer is first kind of described pulverizer of technical scheme, and biomass material is ground into powdery; Belt conveyor, between feed hopper and pulverizer, its transferring raw material is to pulverizer; Discharge bucket is positioned at the outlet of pulverizer, the output granular material; Deduster in the exhaust ports of discharge bucket, is removed dust; Conveying worm is positioned at the outlet of discharge bucket, quantitatively carries powder to packaging bag; Airlock before powder drops down onto packaging bag, is discharged air-flow.
Further, on the said belt conveyor tramp iron separator is installed.
Compared with prior art, pulverizer not only can play the effect of cutting material because interior is provided with blade, can also make interior produce blast through blade, promotes flowing of material, and the mediation sieve screen apertures prevents that effectively screen cloth from stopping up.Radial distance between casing inner wall and the screen cloth increases to more than the 150mm, has enlarged the appearance material space, prevents to stop up screen cloth.
Pulverizer in the crushing system owing to solved the problem of oiliness powder obstruction machine, reduces the fault rate of pulverizing production line, has reduced the number of times of shutting down the mediation screen cloth, has improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of pulverizer.
Fig. 2 is the side view of pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of size reduction machinery blade.
Fig. 4 is the flowage structure figure of crushing system.
Below, in conjunction with most preferred embodiment the present invention is further specifically described.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, pulverizer is made up of support 19, casing 10, motor 14, hammer leaf frame 11 and screen cloth 13.Motor 14 is realized transmission hammer leaf frame 11 through shaft coupling 18.Casing 10 is a cylindrical structure, and the side of casing 10 is provided with shaft coupling 9, and the bottom of casing 10 is provided with tubaeform discharging opening 17, and the port that promptly is discharging opening is greater than the casing diameter.The center of casing 10 is provided with cylindrical screen 13, has radial spacing between screen cloth 13 and the casing 10, and it is the most suitable that this spacing is got 200mm.Six hammer leaves 10 are installed on the hammer leaf frame 11; Hammer leaf 10 is circumferential and evenly arranges (like Fig. 2) on end face; The side, two ends of hammer leaf frame 11 (the axially outside) is provided with hammer leaf 16; On 16 of the hammer leaves three blades 12 processing with the angle steel material are installed, blade 12 is circumferential and evenly arranges (like Fig. 3) on hammer leaf 16 planes.The upper end of casing 10 offers two windows 15, the powder of easy cleaning the inside.
As shown in Figure 4, crushing system is made up of following equipment: feed hopper 1, collection of biological raw material; Pulverizer 4 is ground into powdery to biomass material; Belt conveyor 2, between feed hopper 1 and pulverizer 4, its transferring raw material is to pulverizer; Discharge bucket 5 is positioned at the outlet of pulverizer 4, the output granular material; Deduster 6 like sack cleaner, in the exhaust ports of discharge bucket, is removed dust, also can play the effect that discharges wind-force; Conveying worm 7 is positioned at the outlet of discharge bucket, quantitatively carries powder to packaging bag; Airlock 8 before powder drops down onto packaging bag, is discharged air-flow; Tramp iron separator 3 like magnet, can in time be removed the ironware that is mingled in the raw material, effectively prevents to damage blade, hammer leaf, screen cloth.
The production process of crushing system is following: biomass material is discharged in the feed hopper 1, and through being delivered to pulverizer 4 with belt conveyor 2 after magnet 3 deironing, the material after the pulverizing enters into conveying worm 7 through discharge bucket 5, the packing of packing afterwards.In process of production, the dust that produces during pulverizer 4 dischargings is removed dust by sack cleaner 6.Powder after the pulverizing is eliminated air-flow by airlock 8 when packing, prevent that secondary from playing dirt.
Claims (6)
1. one kind high grease biomass fuel pulverizer; Form by motor, columnar casing, hammer leaf frame and screen clothes that many row's hammer leaves are installed; Motor-driven hammer leaf frame rotates, and has a radial distance between casing and the screen cloth, and the bottom of casing has discharging opening; It is characterized in that: the axial outside of said hammer leaf frame is equipped with rotating disk, and the blade that erects of some radial arrangement evenly is installed on the plane of rotor disc; Radial distance between said casing inner wall and the screen cloth is 150～300mm.
2. pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the port of said discharging opening is greater than the casing diameter.
3. pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said casing offers window.
4. pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said blade is processed by angle steel.
5. one kind high grease biomass fuel crushing system, form by following equipment:
Feed hopper, the collection of biological raw material;
Pulverizer is ground into powdery to biomass material;
Belt conveyor, between feed hopper and pulverizer, its transferring raw material is to pulverizer;
Discharge bucket is positioned at the outlet of pulverizer, the output granular material;
Deduster in the exhaust ports of discharge bucket, is removed dust;
Conveying worm is positioned at the outlet of discharge bucket, quantitatively carries powder to packaging bag;
Airlock before powder drops down onto packaging bag, is discharged air-flow;
It is characterized in that, comprise the described pulverizer of claim 1.
6. crushing system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, on the said belt conveyor tramp iron separator is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101895231A CN102357376A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | High-grease biomass fuel crusher and crushing system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101895231A CN102357376A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | High-grease biomass fuel crusher and crushing system thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102357376A true CN102357376A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101895231A Pending CN102357376A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | High-grease biomass fuel crusher and crushing system thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028352A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | High-efficiency pulverizer for pulverizing crops containing continuous fibers |
| CN104921278A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 周磊 | High-fat food material treating equipment |
| CN109569823A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 嘉善县范泾小学 | A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN109605456A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 谢美莲 | A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal direction multistation fly-cutting medicinal material |
| CN112570093A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Crushing machine |
| CN113262846A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-17 | 内江师范学院 | Straw crushing and dedusting integrated equipment |
| CN113477334A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉岩创环保技术服务有限公司 | Contaminated soil waste separation treatment system and treatment method |
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| DE3942302A1 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Ort Oberlaender Recycling Tech | Crusher and separator for non-ferrous metal scrap - has filling aperture above horizontal plane through longitudinal axis of crushing chamber |
| US5125585A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-06-30 | Williams Robert M | Reversible hammer mill with compound breaker plate adjustments |
| CN2125449U (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1992-12-23 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Small feed grinder |
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| CN201205504Y (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-03-11 | 长春市农业机械研究所 | Anti-winding type straw crushing device |
| CN201702000U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-01-12 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Crushing system of biomass wastes |
| CN202207614U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-05-02 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | High-oil biomass fuel shattering system |
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2011
- 2011-07-07 CN CN2011101895231A patent/CN102357376A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0380811A2 (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1990-08-08 | Claus Dipl.-Ing. Gronholz | Impact crusher |
| DE3942302A1 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Ort Oberlaender Recycling Tech | Crusher and separator for non-ferrous metal scrap - has filling aperture above horizontal plane through longitudinal axis of crushing chamber |
| US5125585A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-06-30 | Williams Robert M | Reversible hammer mill with compound breaker plate adjustments |
| CN2125449U (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1992-12-23 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Small feed grinder |
| CN2288005Y (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-08-19 | 喻维福 | Energy saver of disintegrator for making bricks |
| CN2657772Y (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2004-11-24 | 蔡文清 | Radial feeding grinder |
| CN2717195Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-08-17 | 左大均 | Multifunction crushing threshing machine |
| CN201205504Y (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-03-11 | 长春市农业机械研究所 | Anti-winding type straw crushing device |
| CN201702000U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-01-12 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Crushing system of biomass wastes |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028352A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | High-efficiency pulverizer for pulverizing crops containing continuous fibers |
| CN104921278A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 周磊 | High-fat food material treating equipment |
| CN109569823A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 嘉善县范泾小学 | A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN109605456A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 谢美莲 | A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal direction multistation fly-cutting medicinal material |
| CN109605456B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2021-03-16 | 薛玲 | Cutting equipment for longitudinally and rapidly cutting medicinal materials at multiple stations |
| CN112570093A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Crushing machine |
| CN113262846A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-17 | 内江师范学院 | Straw crushing and dedusting integrated equipment |
| CN113477334A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉岩创环保技术服务有限公司 | Contaminated soil waste separation treatment system and treatment method |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120222 |