A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal direction multistation fly-cutting medicinal material
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal multistation fly-cutting medicinal material, belongs to processing of crude drugs technical field.
Background technique
Chinese medicine cutting machine is the medicinal material cutting equipment applied to major pharmaceutical factory, primarily directed to by the medicine of cauline leaf turf class
Material is cut into sheet to carry out packing use, and existing cutting equipment is to be transmitted using conveyer belt, and high-grade bearing installs blade
Cooperate cutting on horizontal axis cutterhead, though slice effect is high, thickness is adjustable, and there is also following disadvantages:
Chip rate is slow, and is put into Rhizoma Coptidis quantity and is excessively easy Caton and can not uniformly cut, while institute after having cut
The larger Rhizoma Coptidis fragment switched to is left and failed, generates vibration on the belt since blade is cut down, it can be horizontal back and forth
It is accumulated to jump to both sides, blade can not both be cut, and conveyer belt fails to push outward again, and need closed-down manual clear when cleaning
Reason influences operating rate, if palm can be damaged by not shutting down directly cleaning.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, cutting it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of longitudinal multistation fly-cutting medicinal material
Equipment is cut, it is slow to solve chip rate, and be put into Rhizoma Coptidis quantity and be excessively easy Caton and can not uniformly cut, while it cutting
The larger Rhizoma Coptidis fragment switched to is left and failed afterwards, is generated vibration on the belt since blade is cut down, can be come
It returns laterally to jump and be accumulated to both sides, blade can not both be cut, and conveyer belt fails to push outward again, and need to shut down hand when cleaning
Dynamic cleaning influences operating rate, if not shutting down the problem of directly cleaning can damage palm.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of longitudinal direction multistation is quick
Cut the cutting equipment of medicinal material, structure includes motor, transmission component, conveyer belt, longitudinal axis chopping disk, cabinet, blow tank, automatically controlled
Case, by nut through being located at lower section on the left of the electric cabinet back side and using electrical connection, the transmission component is chimeric to be set the motor
It is flexibly connected in the middle part of cabinet rear, and is equipped with conveyer belt above cabinet back and is gap-matched flexible connection, the longitudinal axis
Chopping disk fastening is chimeric to be located above cabinet inside, and the blow tank is run through by inner wall fastener to be entrenched on cabinet face center
Side, and be equipped with electric cabinet on the left of cabinet and be closely welded to connect.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the longitudinal axis chopping disk by stiffened sieve bucket, fixing axle, multistation cutter,
Spling hob, revolution coupling piece composition, the stiffened sieve bucket inner tip are fixedly connected equipped with fixing axle, the multistation cutter
It is flexibly connected and is located inside stiffened sieve bucket with spling hob, and the two is parallel to each other as same axle center and arranges in equidistant vertical,
The revolution coupling piece sieves bucket bottom center through stiffened is located at by top, and engages work with multistation cutter, spling hob
Dynamic connection, the revolution coupling piece bottom end connector post are in shape with wide top and narrow bottom.
As a further improvement of that present invention, stiffened sieve bucket is equipped with aluminum alloy casing, metallic sieve, outside the aluminium alloy
It is equipped with metallic sieve outside shell and is closely welded using transition fit mode without corner, and it is same vertical that the two, which is parallel to each other,
Line.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the multistation cutter is by installation axle bed, bottom plate, auger roller knife, the horizontal knife of single-blade
Composition, the installation axle bed are located at backplate surface center and are fixedly connected, and the auger roller knife is located at installation around arrangement in equidistant
Axle bed outer wall be flexibly connected, the horizontal knife of single-blade be mutually perpendicular to parallelly distribute on be located at installation axle bed outside be fastenedly connected, the list
The horizontal knife of sword is an integral molding structure, and the equal transversely arranged spiral shell knife of spacing is equipped with outside the auger roller knife.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the installation axle bed is made of cylindrical matrix, movable teeth shaft, cross joint hole,
Cylindrical matrix outer wall both ends are fixed with cross joint hole, and are fastened and connected by cross joint hole and the inner wall end of the horizontal knife of single-blade
It connecing, the movable teeth shaft is embedded in the flexible connection of cylindrical matrix center of inside, and the cylindrical matrix inner wall is annular dentation, and
The distance between each is 0.3cm.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the auger roller knife by flexible roller, bivalve bearing, connect handle, rotary shaft group
At, the flexible drums inside, side wall is equipped with and is symmetrically arranged bivalve bearing and is fixedly connected up and down, and the handle that connects is through being connected to rotation
Shaft bar left distal end, and rotary shaft level is through to flexible drums inside, and engages flexible connection with bivalve bearing, it is described
The flexible roller and rotary shaft are to fix expansion closure in the same direction.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the spling hob is equipped with cutterhead, hexagonal internal gear, and the cutterhead center is equipped with
The chimeric close connection of hexagonal internal gear transition.
Beneficial effect
A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal multistation fly-cutting medicinal material of the present invention, is driven by revolution coupling piece and cabinet side
Component engagement rolling stiffened sieves bucket, makes hexagonal internal gear output power that cutterhead be allowed to turn round cutting Rhizoma Coptidis along central point, so
Cylindrical matrix also can push inner wall teeth to reverse the horizontal knife of single-blade by movable teeth shaft afterwards, draw rotary shaft using handle support is connect
Flexible roller is driven to extend to the outside together by the revolution of bivalve bearing flexible, while tumbling motion moves back and forth phase interworking clockwise
Close, so as to leave and fail the larger Rhizoma Coptidis fragment switched to carry out piecemeal cutting, up to metallic sieve surface mesh
Mouth i.e. meeting Self-discharged equal in magnitude, not only operating rate is fast, is not necessarily to manually or shuts down clear up, and can guarantee after cutting
Rhizoma Coptidis size be consistent.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cutting equipment of longitudinal multistation fly-cutting medicinal material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of longitudinal axis chopping disk of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that stiffened of the present invention sieves bucket;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of multistation cutter of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention installation axle bed;
Fig. 6 is auger roller knife schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of spling hob of the present invention.
In figure: motor -1, transmission component -2, conveyer belt -3, longitudinal axis chopping disk -4, cabinet -5, blow tank -6, electric cabinet -
7, stiffened sieve bucket -41, fixing axle -42, multistation cutter -43, spling hob -44, revolution coupling piece -45, aluminum alloy casing -
41a, metallic sieve -41b, installation axle bed -431, bottom plate -432, auger roller knife -433, the horizontal knife -434 of single-blade, cylindrical matrix -
4311, movable teeth shaft -4312, cross joint hole -4313, flexible roller -4331, bivalve bearing -4332, connect handle -4333, rotation
Shaft -4334, cutterhead -441, hexagonal internal gear -442.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal multistation fly-cutting medicinal material, structure packet
Motor 1, transmission component 2, conveyer belt 3, longitudinal axis chopping disk 4, cabinet 5, blow tank 6, electric cabinet 7 are included, the motor 1 passes through nut
Below being located on the left of 7 back side of electric cabinet and using electrical connection, chimeric be located in the middle part of 5 rear of cabinet of the transmission component 2 is lived
Dynamic connection, and be equipped with conveyer belt 3 above 5 back of cabinet and be gap-matched flexible connection, the fastening of longitudinal axis chopping disk 4 is chimeric
It is located at 5 inner upper of cabinet, the blow tank 6 is run through by inner wall fastener to be entrenched in above 5 face center of cabinet, and cabinet 5
Left side is equipped with electric cabinet 7 and is closely welded to connect.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the longitudinal axis chopping disk 4 sieves bucket 41, fixing axle 42, multistation cutter by stiffened
43, spling hob 44, revolution coupling piece 45 form, and stiffened sieve 41 inner tip of bucket is equipped with fixing axle 42 and is fixedly connected, institute
It states multistation cutter 43 and is flexibly connected with spling hob 44 and is located inside stiffened sieve bucket 41, and the two is parallel to each other as same axle center
And arranged in equidistant vertical, the revolution coupling piece 45 sieves 41 bottom center of bucket, and and multiplexing through stiffened is located at by top
Position cutter 43, the engagement of spling hob 44 are flexibly connected, and above-mentioned 45 bottom of revolution coupling piece is in shape with wide top and narrow bottom primarily to matching
Closing 5 inside shaft of cabinet turns round longitudinal axis chopping disk 4 precisely.
As a further improvement of that present invention, stiffened sieve bucket 41 is equipped with aluminum alloy casing 41a, metallic sieve 41b, described
It is equipped with metallic sieve 41b outside aluminum alloy casing 41a and is closely welded using transition fit mode without corner, and the two is mutually flat
Behavior same vertical line, the same size sieve pore that the surface above-mentioned metallic sieve 41b is equipped with, be is exactly to allow material to be cut energy
It enough keeps same size to be externally discharged, avoids repeating batch turning cutting, and the aluminium alloy being made of aluminum alloy material to save the time
Shell 41a is able to bear excessive material and gathers gravity when pouring into, it is ensured that 4 degree of not stressing wobble effects of longitudinal axis chopping disk are normally transported
Make.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the multistation cutter 43 is by installation axle bed 431, bottom plate 432, auger roller knife
433, the horizontal knife 434 of single-blade forms, and the installation axle bed 431 is located at 432 face center of bottom plate and is fixedly connected, the auger roller knife
433 be in that equidistant be located at around arrangement installs the flexible connection of 431 outer wall of axle bed, and the horizontal knife 434 of single-blade is mutually perpendicular to parallelly distribute on
It is located at outside installation axle bed 431 and is fastenedly connected, above-mentioned auger roller knife 433 is turned by inner end through cylindrical matrix 4311 and movable teeth
Axis 4312 engagement connection, main purpose be allow rotary shaft 4334 bivalve bearing 4332 driving under with flexible roller 4331 together
Revolution.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the installation axle bed 431 is by cylindrical matrix 4311, movable teeth shaft 4312, ten
Word connects the composition of hole 4313, and the 4311 outer wall both ends of cylindrical matrix are fixed with cross joint hole 4313, and pass through cross joint hole
4313 are fastenedly connected with the inner wall end of the horizontal knife 434 of single-blade, and the movable teeth shaft 4312 is embedded in inside cylindrical matrix 4311
Central movable connection, above-mentioned movable teeth shaft 4312, can be along its inner walls when cylindrical matrix 4311 follows outer spindle to push
The overturning of ring tooth gradually recycles progressive 433 running speed of promotion auger roller knife.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the auger roller knife 433 by flexible roller 4331, bivalve bearing 4332, connect handle
4333, rotary shaft 4334 forms, and side wall is solid equipped with bivalve bearing 4332 is symmetrically arranged up and down for flexible 4331 inside of roller
Fixed connection, the handle 4333 that connects is through being connected to 4334 left distal end of rotary shaft, and 4334 level of rotary shaft is through to and stretches
Inside contracting roller 4331, and flexible connection is engaged with bivalve bearing 4332, the above-mentioned fastening of bivalve bearing 4332 is entrenched in flexible rolling
Cylinder inner wall, effect are that rotary shaft 4334 is enable to follow its flip-flop movement together when rotating.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the spling hob 44 is equipped with cutterhead 441, hexagonal internal gear 442, the cutterhead
441 centers are equipped with the chimeric close connection of 442 transition of hexagonal internal gear, and above-mentioned hexagonal internal gear 442 passes through itself inner hole and the longitudinal axis
4 inner shaft of chopping disk is engaged using transition and is connected, it can be ensured that the fixed rotation on designated position of cutterhead 441 avoids up and down
Collide overlapping sliding.
Working principle:
Connecting transmission electric current by external connection by motor 1 runs the driving cabinet 5 that is powered of electric cabinet 7, then by Rhizoma Coptidis
It is put on conveyer belt 3 to elapse by power toward aluminum alloy casing 41a face feeding port and be sent into, then quilt is used as by revolution coupling piece 45
Connector is engaged with transmission component 2, and rotation drives longitudinal axis chopping disk 4 to roll together in passing movement and dynamic process, and borrows
The power drive hexagonal internal gear 442 generated in rotation process is helped to reverse 441 scroll-diced Rhizoma Coptidis of cutterhead, while by bottom plate
432 horizontally-supported installation axle beds 431 allow it by inner wall teeth and the continuous gear motion of shaft, and movable teeth shaft 4312 is driven to borrow
It is quickly had an effect by tooth wall and reverses rotary shaft 4334 and the stretching, extension condensation of flexible roller 4331 holding same level direction, using bivalve
Bearing 4332 is as guiding part to be oriented to overturning by auger roller knife 433, to cooperate 4311 surface cross joint hole 4313 of cylindrical matrix to connect
The horizontal knife 434 of the single-blade connect fails the larger Rhizoma Coptidis fragment switched to again afterwards to cut to leave, and is able to maintain Rhizoma Coptidis together
Etc. sizes discharged outward by metallic sieve 41b rabbet surface, then mutually accumulate the thrust for pushing generation by internal medicinal material
It is extracted along the discharge of blow tank 6 on 5 surface of cabinet.
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, engages rolling with 5 side transmission component 2 of cabinet by revolution coupling piece 45
Dynamic stiffened sieves bucket 41, makes 442 output power of hexagonal internal gear that cutterhead 441 be allowed to turn round cutting Rhizoma Coptidis along central point, then
Cylindrical matrix 4311 also can push inner wall teeth to reverse the horizontal knife 434 of single-blade by movable teeth shaft 4312, using connecing handle 4333
Support traction rotary shaft 4334 is extended to the outside flexible while suitable together by the flexible roller 4331 of the revolution drive of bivalve bearing 4332
Hour hands tumbling motion moves back and forth mutual cooperation, so as to leave and fail the larger Rhizoma Coptidis fragment switched to carry out piecemeal cut
It cuts, until not only operating rate is fast, is not necessarily to artificial hand with metallic sieve 41b surface mesh bin i.e. meeting Self-discharged equal in magnitude
Dynamic or shutdown cleaning, and can guarantee that the Rhizoma Coptidis size after cutting is consistent.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.