CN107877597A - A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment - Google Patents
A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107877597A CN107877597A CN201711380840.5A CN201711380840A CN107877597A CN 107877597 A CN107877597 A CN 107877597A CN 201711380840 A CN201711380840 A CN 201711380840A CN 107877597 A CN107877597 A CN 107877597A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- box
- motors
- group
- saw disc
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/24—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with another disc cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
- B26D1/29—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment, the group of motors includes the first motor, the 3rd motor of conveying box, the second motor of saw disc case, the 4th motor, the 5th motor of screen box of drying baker of cutting box.The present invention can reduce the consumption of electric energy, save the energy by setting the power-up sequence of each motor and the time interval of energization；Chinese medicine material is cut by saw disc and chopping disk so that the cutting of chinese medicine material is quicker, and effect is more preferable；By injecting cooling water into saw disc case so that chopping disk can be cooled down in cutting, prevent high temperature caused by cutting from influenceing the property of medicine of chinese medicine material；Chinese medicine material is stirred by the netted baffle plate of rotation so that the drying effect of chinese medicine material is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generator technology field, specially a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment.
Background technology
The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs be Chinese medicine by traditional Chinese medical theory, Chinese medicine preparation method, after Processing methods, can be directly used for
The Chinese medicine of tcm clinical practice.The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are one of three big pillars of Chinese medicine industry, are necessary to TCM differentiation treats
Traditional weapon, and the important source material of Chinese patent drug, its unique processing theory and method, the profound of the ancient traditional Chinese medical science are embodied invariably
Wisdom.With the constantly improve and maturation that its processing is theoretical, the important means that it turns into tcm clinical practice diseases prevention, cured the disease at present.
The existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in process of production, first have to collect, gather and handled, be squeezed into again after processing
Type, then cut.In cutting, through frequently with following two devices：
The first is prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutter device, and referring to accompanying drawing 1, the device includes frame 1, the workbench in frame 1,
Workbench is provided with conveyer belt apparatus, and the both ends of conveyer belt apparatus are respectively provided with a transmission roll shaft, are provided with transmission roll shaft defeated
Band is sent, protective cover 3 is provided with above the conveyer belt, charging aperture 9, the discharge end of conveyer belt apparatus are offered on the protective cover 3
Provided with batch turning plate 2, the both ends of conveyer belt apparatus are respectively provided with a transmission roll shaft 10, are driven on roll shaft 10 and are provided with conveyer belt 7,
The inner side of the conveyer belt 7 is respectively provided with an extrusion roll shaft 8 with top, and the lower section of conveyer belt 7 is provided with a scraper plate 12, and the scraper plate 12 is solid
Dingan County is provided with the accumulator tank 11 for being used for reclaiming medicinal material in the lower section of scraper plate 12 in the frame 1, machine, and motor is installed with 1
13, the motor 13 couples blade 4 by the mechanism of cam 14, is realized and linked by connecting rod 6 between cam 14 and blade 4, the blade 4
It is arranged on the knife rest 5 above conveyer belt, cutter groove is offered in the knife rest 5, the two-end part of blade 4 is in the cutter groove.
Another kind is reciprocating prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutter device, and referring to accompanying drawing 2, the device includes transport platform 1, described conveying
Platform 1 is provided with conveyer belt 11, and the initiating terminal of described transport platform 1 is provided with precutting unit 2, and described precutting unit 2 includes
Second reciprocating cutting knife, the described second reciprocating cutting knife are arranged on the top of the initiating terminal of transport platform 1；Described transport platform 1
End be provided with cutter unit 3, described cutter unit 3 includes the first reciprocating cutting knife 31 and transfer passage, described first
Reciprocating cutting knife 31 is arranged on the exit of transfer passage, and described transfer passage includes horizontal feed passage 32 and tilted to convey
Passage 33, the entrance of described horizontal feed passage 32 and tilt transfer passage 33 entrance collect at one and with conveyer belt 11
End be connected, be provided between the entrance of described horizontal feed passage 32 and the entrance for tilting transfer passage 33 one it is movable
Be used for cover horizontal feed passage entrance or tilt transfer passage entrance baffle plate 34.
But when carrying out the cutting prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs using existing cutter device, the cutting speed of chinese medicine material is slow, energy consumption
Also it is higher；Meanwhile cutting saw disc can produce higher temperature when working long hours, and easily influence the property of medicine of medicinal material；And
The drying effect of medicinal material can be influenceed in drying baker because of the accumulation of medicinal material.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electricity for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment
Unit, by setting the power-up sequence of each motor and the time interval of energization, the consumption of electric energy can be reduced, saves the energy；
Cooled by carrying out cooling water to chopping disk, reduce the temperature of chopping disk, so as to reduce influence of the high temperature to medicinal material, pass through
The netted baffle plate constantly rotated carries out stirring drying to medicinal material, improves the drying effect of medicinal material.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment, the first motor of the group of motors including cutting box, conveying box
3rd motor, the second motor of saw disc case, the 4th motor of drying baker, the 5th motor of screen box.
The group of motors is used for the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, and the equipment includes cutting box, conveying box, saw disc case, drying
Case, screen box.The top of the cutting box is provided with charging aperture, and the left side front and rear sides of the cutting box are mounted on the first electricity
Machine, the output shaft of first motor are connected with the first rotating shaft through cutting box, are uniformly provided with the outside of the first rotating shaft
Saw disc, the bottom of the cutting box are communicated in the top of conveying box, are provided with the 3rd motor on the left of the conveying box, and described
The output shaft of three motors is connected with the second rotating shaft through conveying box, and the outside of second rotating shaft is provided with the first helical blade,
The left side of saw disc case is communicated on the right side of the conveying box, the second motor, second electricity are installed on the left of the saw disc case
The output shaft of machine is connected with chopping disk through saw disc case, and the right side of the saw disc case is communicated in the top of drying baker by conduit,
4th motor is installed, the output shaft of the 4th motor is connected with the 3rd turn through drying baker on the right side of the drying baker
Axle, netted baffle plate is uniformly provided with the outside of the 3rd rotating shaft, the bottom right side of the drying baker is communicated in sieve by discharge nozzle
The top of case is selected, the 5th motor is installed on the left of the screen box, the output shaft of the 5th motor is connected with through screening
4th rotating shaft of case, the outside of the 4th rotating shaft are provided with the second helical blade, and the inside bottom of the screen box is provided with screen cloth,
The right side of the screen box is provided with the second discharge gate, and the bottom of the screen box is provided with the first discharge gate.
Because cutting saw disc can produce higher temperature when working long hours, the property of medicine of medicinal material is easily influenceed；In order to protect
The property of medicine of medicinal material is demonstrate,proved, the left side of the preferable saw disc case is respectively equipped with feed tube and drain pipe in both sides up and down, into saw disc case
Injection, exclude coolant.Valve is equipped with the mouth of pipe of the feed tube and drain pipe.When cutting saw disc work, saw disc case
Interior coolant takes away the heat on saw disc, prevents that saw disc heat is too high, and then the temperature in saw disc case is in a conjunction
The section of reason, the property of medicine of medicinal material is not influenceed.The work temperature of the coolant is 98 degrees Celsius -110 degrees Celsius.Coolant
Dynamic viscosity η and temperature inverse correlation, i.e., dynamic viscosity is smaller when temperature is higher.
Preferably, the top of the discharge nozzle is provided with valve.
Preferably, valve is provided with the mouth of pipe of second discharge gate.
It is the first motor of cutting box, defeated in production during medicine medicine materical crude slice in order to reduce the energy consumption of the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs
The 4th motor, the 5th motor of screen box of the 3rd motor of case, the second motor of saw disc case, drying baker is sent to be powered successively, often
The time interval of energization between individual motor can be set according to the actual needs, rather than all motors are powered simultaneously.Often
The time interval D of energization between individual motor is 1-380 seconds, preferably 2-90 seconds, more preferably 5-60 seconds.Due to Chinese medicine it
Between cohesive force difference, Chinese medicine has different largest contours size and hardness.The equipment is producing different Chinese medicine
During material, due to the largest contours size and the difference of hardness, in order to ensure Chinese medicine in cutting box, conveying box, saw disc case, baking
Sufficiently handled in dry case, screen box, enough processing are subjected in each case of the Chinese medicine in production equipment
Time.The time interval D of energization and the largest contours size B of Chinese medicine between each motor（Unit is cm）And Rockwell hardness
Y（HRC）Meet relation：
D=1.5αYB；
When the Rockwell hardness Y of Chinese medicine is more than 20 and is less than or equal to 25, α 2-2.5, preferably 2.2；When the Rockwell of Chinese medicine
When hardness Y is more than 25 and is less than or equal to 30, α 3-4, preferably 3.5；When the Rockwell hardness Y of Chinese medicine is more than 30, α is
4.2-5 preferably 4.5；The unit of time interval is the second, herein computing evaluation, without unit-distance code.
In order to preferably save the energy, the energy consumption of the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs is reduced, sets medicinal material to sense in conveying box
Set medicinal material inductor M2, screen box are interior medicinal material inductor M3 is set in device M1, drying baker.Medicinal material inductor M1, M2, M3 with
Processor connects, the 3rd motor of conveying box, the second motor of saw disc case, the 4th motor of drying baker, the 5th electricity of screen box
Machine is connected with processor.
When producing the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs using the production equipment of the above-mentioned prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, it is divided into following steps：
S1, material rough cutting, by the chinese medicine material of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs out of charging aperture input cutting box, chinese medicine material is carried out through saw disc
Cutting, the material after cutting drop into conveying box, and the rotating speed that the first motor driven saw disc rotates is 1400~2500r/
min；
S2, material fine cut are cut, after the material after the completion of being cut in S1 enters in conveying box, the medicinal material inductor of setting in conveying box
M1 detects that chinese medicine material enters, and the signal of detection is transmitted to processor；Processor controls the 3rd motor to start to rotate, and drives
Second axis of rotation, the second rotating shaft drive the first helical blade to rotate so that material can continue to convey to the right, chinese medicine material warp
When crossing the right-side outlet of conveying box, it can be cut by the chopping disk rotated by the second motor driven, so as to enter to chinese medicine material
Row is cut again, injects cooling water to feed tube in cutting, cooling water is discharged after being cooled down to chopping disk from drain pipe, after cutting
Material through conduit import drying baker in；
S3, drying, enter through the material after the completion of S2 internal cuttings in drying baker, set medicinal material inductor M2 to detect in drying baker
Chinese medicine enters, and the signal of detection is transmitted to processor；Processor controls the 4th motor to start to rotate, the 4th motor driven the
Three axis of rotation, the 3rd rotating shaft drive netted baffle plate to rotate so that chinese medicine material is stirred, while dry hot gas is injected
In air inlet pipe, hot gas is discharged after being dried to chinese medicine material from blast pipe, and the valve on discharge nozzle is opened after the completion of drying, is made
Obtaining material can enter in screen box through discharge nozzle；
S4, screening, the material after drying enter screen box, set medicinal material inductor M3 to detect that Chinese medicine enters in screen box
Enter, the signal of detection is transmitted to processor；Processor controls the 5th motor to start to rotate, and the rotating shaft of the 5th motor driven the 4th turns
Dynamic, the 4th rotating shaft drives the rotation of the second helical blade so that the material entered through discharge nozzle can be stirred constantly, and material is through sieve
Net is screened, and the less material of the particle filtered out is discharged from the first discharge gate, is opened after the completion of screening on the second discharge gate
Valve, the larger chinese medicine material of the particle filtered out can be discharged.
Preferably, the temperature for the hot gas dried in the S3 is 50~60 DEG C, and humidity is 5~10%/RH.
Preferably, the medicinal material inductor is infrared sensor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is cut by saw disc and chopping disk to chinese medicine material so that the cutting of chinese medicine material is quicker, effect
Fruit is more preferable；
2nd, the present invention into saw disc case by injecting cooling water so that chopping disk can be cooled down in cutting, prevent from cutting
Caused high temperature influences the property of medicine of chinese medicine material；
3rd, the present invention is stirred by the netted baffle plate of rotation to chinese medicine material so that the drying effect of chinese medicine material is more preferable.
4th, operating temperature, the viscosity of the invention by setting coolant, and the relation of viscosity and temperature, make in saw disc case
Temperature be in appropriate section, ensure the drug effect of medicinal material.
5th, the present invention passes through the energization interval time between each motor and the largest contours size of medicinal material and the pass of hardness
System, while fully production and processing medicinal material, save the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutter device schematic diagram of the prior art；
Fig. 2 is a kind of reciprocating prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutter device schematic diagram of the prior art；
Fig. 3 is the production equipment cross section structure diagram of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the production equipment main structure diagram of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the production equipment cutting box top view cross section structural representation of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the production equipment cutting box main view cross-sectional view of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the production equipment conveying box structural representation of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is cross-sectional view on the right side of the production equipment saw disc case of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is cross-sectional view on the left of the production equipment drying baker of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the production equipment drying baker main view cross-sectional view of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the production equipment screen box cross-sectional view of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs used in group of motors of the present invention.
In Fig. 3-11：1 cutting box, 2 conveying boxes, 3 saw disc casees, 4 drying bakers, 5 screen boxes, 6 first motors, 7 first rotating shafts,
8 saw discs, 9 second motors, 10 feed tubes, 11 drain pipes, 12 chopping disks, 13 the 3rd motors, 14 second rotating shafts, 15 first helical-blades
Piece, 16 conduits, 17 the 4th motors, 18 the 3rd rotating shafts, 19 netted baffle plates, 20 discharge nozzles, 21 the 5th motors, 22 the 4th rotating shafts, 23
Second helical blade, 24 screen clothes, 25 first discharge gates, 26 second discharge gates, 27 air inlet pipe, 28 blast pipes, 29 charging apertures.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 3~11, a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment of the invention are referred to, the group of motors includes cutting box
1 the first motor 6, the 3rd motor 13 of conveying box 2, the second motor 9 of saw disc case 3, the 4th motor 17 of drying baker 4, screening
5th motor 21 of case 5.
The group of motors is used for the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, and the equipment includes cutting box 1, the top of the cutting box 1
Provided with charging aperture 29, the left side front and rear sides of the cutting box 1 are mounted on the first motor 6, the output shaft of first motor 6
The first rotating shaft 7 through cutting box 1 is connected with, the outside of the first rotating shaft 7 is uniformly provided with saw disc 8, the bottom of the cutting box 1
Portion is communicated in the top of conveying box 2, and the left side of the conveying box 2 is provided with the 3rd motor 13, the output of the 3rd motor 13
Axis connection has the second rotating shaft 14 through conveying box 2, and the outside of second rotating shaft 14 is provided with the first helical blade 15, described defeated
The right side of case 2 is sent to be communicated in the left side of saw disc case 3, the left side of the saw disc case 3 is provided with the second motor 9, second motor 9
Output shaft be connected with chopping disk 12 through saw disc case 3, the right side of the saw disc case 3 is communicated in drying baker 4 by conduit 16
Top, the right side of the drying baker 4 are provided with the 4th motor 17, and the output shaft of the 4th motor 17 is connected with through drying baker
4 the 3rd rotating shaft 18, the outside of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 are uniformly provided with netted baffle plate 19, and the bottom right side of the drying baker 4 leads to
The top that discharge nozzle 20 is communicated in screen box 5 is crossed, the left side of the screen box 5 is provided with the 5th motor 21, the 5th motor
21 output shaft is connected with the 4th rotating shaft 22 through screen box 5, and the outside of the 4th rotating shaft 22 is provided with the second helical blade
23, the inside bottom of the screen box 5 is provided with screen cloth 24, and the right side of the screen box 5 is provided with the second discharge gate 26, the screening
The bottom of case 5 is provided with the first discharge gate 25, and the left side of the saw disc case 3 is respectively equipped with feed tube 10 and drain pipe in both sides up and down
11, it is equipped with valve at the mouth of pipe of the feed tube 10 and drain pipe 11, the top of the discharge nozzle 20 is provided with valve, and described
Valve is provided with the mouth of pipe of two discharge gates 26.
It is the first motor of cutting box, defeated in production during medicine medicine materical crude slice in order to reduce the energy consumption of the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs
The 4th motor, the 5th motor of screen box of the 3rd motor of case, the second motor of saw disc case, drying baker is sent to be powered successively, often
The time interval of energization between individual motor can be set according to the actual needs, rather than all motors are powered simultaneously.Often
The time interval D of energization between individual motor is the preferably 2-90 seconds.
When utilizing described production equipment to produce the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, using following steps：
S1, material rough cutting, the chinese medicine material of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs is put into cutting box 1 from charging aperture 29, chinese medicine material is through saw disc 8
Cut, the material after cutting drops into conveying box 2, and the rotating speed that the first motor 6 drives saw disc 8 to rotate is 1400r/
min；
S2, material fine cut are cut, and after the material after the completion of being cut in S1 enters in conveying box 2, second turn is driven by the 3rd motor 13
Axle 14 rotates, and the second rotating shaft 14 drives the first helical blade 15 to rotate so that material can continue to convey to the right, chinese medicine material warp
When crossing the right-side outlet of conveying box 2, by the second motor 9 chopping disk 12 of rotation can be driven to be cut, so as to Chinese medicine
Material is cut again, from drain pipe 11 after being cooled down in cutting to the injection cooling water of feed tube 10, cooling water to chopping disk 12
Discharge, the material after cutting are imported in drying baker 4 through conduit 16；
S3, drying, entering through the material after the completion of S2 internal cuttings in drying baker 4, the 4th motor 17 drives the 3rd rotating shaft 18 to rotate,
3rd rotating shaft 18 drives netted baffle plate 19 to rotate so that chinese medicine material is stirred, while dry hot gas is injected into air inlet pipe
In 27, hot gas is discharged after being dried to chinese medicine material from blast pipe 28, and the valve on discharge nozzle 20 is opened after the completion of drying, is made
Obtaining material can enter in screen box 5 through discharge nozzle 20, and the temperature of dry hot gas is 50 DEG C, humidity 5%/RH；
S4, screening, the 5th motor 21 drive the 4th rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the 4th rotating shaft 22 drives the second helical blade 23 to rotate, and makes
The material that must enter through discharge nozzle 20 can be stirred constantly, and material is screened through screen cloth 24, and the particle filtered out is less
Material is discharged from the first discharge gate 25, and the valve on the second discharge gate 26 is opened after the completion of screening, can discharge filtered out
The larger chinese medicine material of grain.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3~11, a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment of the invention are referred to, the group of motors includes cutting box
1 the first motor 6, the 3rd motor 13 of conveying box 2, the second motor 9 of saw disc case 3, the 4th motor 17 of drying baker 4, screening
5th motor 21 of case 5.
The group of motors is used for the production equipment of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, including cutting box 1, the top of the cutting box 1 be provided with into
Material mouth 29, the left side front and rear sides of the cutting box 1 are mounted on the first motor 6, and the output shaft of first motor 6 is connected with
Through the first rotating shaft 7 of cutting box 1, the outside of the first rotating shaft 7 is uniformly provided with saw disc 8, the bottom connection of the cutting box 1
In the top of conveying box 2, the left side of the conveying box 2 is provided with the 3rd motor 13, the output axis connection of the 3rd motor 13
There is the second rotating shaft 14 through conveying box 2, the outside of second rotating shaft 14 is provided with the first helical blade 15, the conveying box 2
Right side be communicated in the left side of saw disc case 3, the left side of the saw disc case 3 is provided with the second motor 9, second motor 9 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with chopping disk 12 through saw disc case 3, and the right side of the saw disc case 3 is communicated in the top of drying baker 4 by conduit 16,
The right side of the drying baker 4 is provided with the 4th motor 17, and the output shaft of the 4th motor 17 is connected with through drying baker 4
Three rotating shafts 18, the outside of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 are uniformly provided with netted baffle plate 19, and the bottom right side of the drying baker 4 passes through discharging
Pipe 20 is communicated in the top of screen box 5, and the left side of the screen box 5 is provided with the 5th motor 21, the 5th motor 21 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the 4th rotating shaft 22 through screen box 5, and the outside of the 4th rotating shaft 22 is provided with the second helical blade 23, described
The inside bottom of screen box 5 is provided with screen cloth 24, and the right side of the screen box 5 is provided with the second discharge gate 26, the bottom of the screen box 5
Portion is provided with the first discharge gate 25, and both sides are respectively equipped with feed tube 10 and drain pipe 11 up and down for the left side of the saw disc case 3, it is described enter
Valve is equipped with the mouth of pipe of liquid pipe 10 and drain pipe 11, the top of the discharge nozzle 20 is provided with valve, second discharge gate
Valve is provided with 26 mouth of pipe.
The equipment is when producing different Chinese medicines, due to the largest contours size and the difference of hardness, in order to protect
Card Chinese medicine is sufficiently handled in cutting box, conveying box, saw disc case, drying baker, screen box, and Chinese medicine is in production equipment
In each case in be subjected to enough processing times.The time interval D of energization between each motor and Chinese medicine
Largest contours size B（Unit is cm）With Rockwell hardness Y（HRC）Meet relation：
D=1.5αYB；
When the Rockwell hardness Y of Chinese medicine is more than 20 and is less than or equal to 25, α 2-2.5, preferably 2.2；When the Rockwell of Chinese medicine
When hardness Y is more than 25 and is less than or equal to 30, α 3-4, preferably 3.5；When the Rockwell hardness Y of Chinese medicine is more than 30, α is
4.2-5 preferably 4.5；The unit of time interval is the second, herein computing evaluation, without unit-distance code.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment, the group of motors includes cutting box（1）The first motor（6）、
Conveying box（2）The 3rd motor（13）, saw disc case（3）The second motor（9）, drying baker（4）The 4th motor（17）, screen box
（5）The 5th motor（21）.
A kind of 2. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor
Production equipment of the group for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, the equipment include cutting box（1）, conveying box（2）, saw disc case（3）, drying baker
（4）, screen box（5）；The cutting box（1）Top be provided with charging aperture（29）, the cutting box（1）Left side front and rear sides it is equal
First motor is installed（6）, first motor（6）Output shaft be connected with through cutting box（1）First rotating shaft（7）, institute
State first rotating shaft（7）Outside be uniformly provided with saw disc（8）；The cutting box（1）Bottom be communicated in conveying box（2）Top,
The conveying box（2）Left side the 3rd motor is installed（13）, the 3rd motor（13）Output shaft be connected with through conveying
Case（2）The second rotating shaft（14）, second rotating shaft（14）Outside be provided with the first helical blade（15）, the conveying box（2）
Right side be communicated in saw disc case（3）Left side, the saw disc case（3）Left side the second motor is installed（9）, second motor
（9）Output shaft run through saw disc case（3）It is connected with chopping disk（12）；The saw disc case（3）Right side pass through conduit（16）Connection
In drying baker（4）Top, the drying baker（4）Right side the 4th motor is installed（17）, the 4th motor（17）It is defeated
Shaft is connected with through drying baker（4）The 3rd rotating shaft（18）, the 3rd rotating shaft（18）Outside be uniformly provided with netted baffle plate
（19）；The drying baker（4）Bottom right side pass through discharge nozzle（20）It is communicated in screen box（5）Top, the screen box（5）
Left side the 5th motor is installed（21）, the 5th motor（21）Output shaft be connected with through screen box（5）The 4th turn
Axle（22）, the 4th rotating shaft（22）Outside be provided with the second helical blade（23）, the screen box（5）Inside bottom be provided with
Screen cloth（24）, the screen box（5）Right side be provided with the second discharge gate（26）, the screen box（5）Bottom be provided with first row
Material mouth（25）.
A kind of 3. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The saw disc
Case（3）Left side up and down both sides be respectively equipped with feed tube（10）And drain pipe（11）, the feed tube（10）And drain pipe（11）
The mouth of pipe at be equipped with valve.
A kind of 4. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging
Pipe（20）Top be provided with valve.
A kind of 5. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second
Discharge gate（26）The mouth of pipe at be provided with valve.
A kind of 6. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The drying
The temperature for the hot gas dried in case is 50~60 DEG C, and humidity is 5~10%/RH.
A kind of 7. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：
In production during medicine medicine materical crude slice, cutting box（1）The first motor（6）, conveying box（2）The 3rd motor（13）, saw disc case（3）
Two motors（9）, drying baker（4）The 4th motor（17）, screen box（5）The 5th motor（21）It is powered successively；Each motor it
Between the time interval of energization be D.
A kind of 8. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described is every
The time interval of energization between individual motor is the 5-60 seconds.
A kind of 9. group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that：
The time interval of energization between described each motor is the 2-60 seconds.
10. a kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment according to claim any one of 1-5, its feature exist
In：Conveying box（2）Interior setting medicinal material inductor M1, drying baker（4）Interior setting medicinal material inductor M2, screen box（5）Interior setting medicine
Material inductor M3；Medicinal material inductor M1, M2, M3 are connected with processor, conveying box（2）The 3rd motor（13）, saw disc case（3）
The second motor（9）, drying baker（4）The 4th motor（17）, screen box（5）The 5th motor（21）It is connected with processor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380840.5A CN107877597A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380840.5A CN107877597A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107877597A true CN107877597A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61771945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380840.5A Withdrawn CN107877597A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of group of motors for Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107877597A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108673605A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-19 | 贵港市申德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of integrated medicinal material slice drying unit |
| CN109605456A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 谢美莲 | A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal direction multistation fly-cutting medicinal material |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711380840.5A patent/CN107877597A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108673605A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-19 | 贵港市申德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of integrated medicinal material slice drying unit |
| CN109605456A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 谢美莲 | A kind of cutting equipment of longitudinal direction multistation fly-cutting medicinal material |
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Application publication date: 20180406 |