CN107822157A - One cultivates peanut removing device - Google Patents
One cultivates peanut removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107822157A CN107822157A CN201710991182.7A CN201710991182A CN107822157A CN 107822157 A CN107822157 A CN 107822157A CN 201710991182 A CN201710991182 A CN 201710991182A CN 107822157 A CN107822157 A CN 107822157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- coverboard
- housing
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/01—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery,In particular one cultivates peanut removing device,There is cast hopper on top on the right side of the housing,Drying plate is provided with below the cast hopper,There is the first supporting plate the drying plate left end bottom side,The drying plate right-hand member is provided with central rotating shaft,And there is oval rotating disk on the outside of central rotating shaft,There is coverboard the first supporting plate bottom,The center position for removing coverboard is provided with the second motor,There is scraper plate on the outside of second motor,The bottom for removing coverboard is provided with lever,It is described to go on the left of coverboard to offer housing box,It is described go out housing box be arranged right below described in sieve plate being provided with litter below sieve plate,There is sliding block on the litter,There is cam slide the sliding block bottom,Horizontal positioned more grooved cams are provided with below the cam slide,Chute is offered on more grooved cams,The peanut to drop can further be screened by the sieve plate of setting and more grooved cams,There are huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects,It is worth of widely use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specially one cultivates peanut removing device.
Background technology
Peanut is one of legume, the main oil variety of high quality food oil, with the development of science and social progress,
People increasingly increase the demand of peanut, but traditional peanut the waste plenty of time, brings inconvenience still manually to shell, because
This, it is growing to the demand of peanut removing device.
In general peanut shells, higher to the damage ratio of shelled peanut during due to mechanical dejacketing, is store for seed and longer-term
The shelled peanut deposited is still manual shell-breaking so far, and it is low that shelling machine has a husking yield in technical performance and cargo handling operation, after shelling
Kernel breakage rate it is high, loss is big, the problems such as, and poor universality, utilization rate is low, and operating cost is higher, there is shelling rate when shelling
Limit, brings inconvenience to production work, therefore, proposes that one cultivates peanut removing device regarding to the issue above.
The content of the invention
Cultivated peanut removing device it is an object of the invention to provide one, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
One is cultivated peanut removing device, including housing, drying plate and more grooved cams, and top is fixedly connected with the right side of the housing
Cast hopper, the cast hopper lower section are provided with tilted-putted drying plate, are fixedly connected with inside the drying plate horizontal positioned
Resistor stripe, and drying plate top is fixedly connected with antiskid plate, the drying plate left end bottom side is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, institute
State the first supporting plate right-hand member to be fixedly connected with the casing, the drying plate right-hand member bottom side is provided with horizontal positioned central rotating shaft, described
Central rotating shaft one end is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor, and is fixedly connected with oval rotating disk, the oval rotating disk on the outside of central rotating shaft
It is rotatablely connected respectively with drying plate and the first supporting plate, the first supporting plate bottom is fixedly connected with coverboard, described to shell
The center position of plate is provided with the second motor, is fixedly connected with scraper plate on the outside of second motor, the bottom for removing coverboard is set
There is lever, the lever is fixedly connected with the casing, described to go on the left of coverboard to offer housing box, and blanking is provided with the outside of the lever
Pipe, the tremie pipe lower right-hand side has horizontally disposed second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate right-hand member is fixedly connected with the casing, institute
State the second supporting plate top and be fixedly connected with blower fan, it is described go out housing box be arranged right below horizontal positioned sieve plate, the sieve plate top
End both ends are fixedly connected with baffle plate, and the sieve plate bottom side is fixedly connected with connecting rod, litter, and litter are provided with below the sieve plate
It is fixedly connected with the casing, sliding block has been slidably connected on the litter, and sliding block is fixedly connected by connecting rod with sieve plate, it is described
Sliding block bottom is fixedly connected with cam slide, and horizontal positioned more grooved cams, more geosynclinal convexs are provided with below the cam slide
Chute is offered on wheel, and more grooved cams are fixedly connected by chute with cam slide, more grooved cam left ends are provided with cam
Rotating shaft, the cam shaft left end are rotatably connected to the first motor, and the cam shaft right-hand member is fixedly connected with fixed mount, described
Bottom is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle on the right side of housing, and the housing bottom is fixedly connected with base.
Preferably, the scraper plate shares four, is evenly distributed on the outside of the second motor.
It is preferably, described that to go the distance of coverboard and scraper plate be 7mm.
Preferably, the lever totally 15, spacing is 5mm between lever, and lever is distributed in fan-shaped.
Preferably, the antiskid plate shares two tops for being distributed in drying plate at equal intervals.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, in the present invention, drying plate and oval rotating disk by setting, processing peanut can be dried, to peanut shell
Moisture be evaporated, peanut shell is become more clear-cut, be easy to the kind that squeezes out of subsequent step, oval rotating disk rotation can be with
The vibrations of drying plate are driven, it is convenient that the more comprehensive clear-cut degree dried, improve peanut shell is carried out to peanut, shelling is provided
It is convenient.
2nd, in the present invention, by the scraper plate of setting, coverboard and lever are removed, heat treatment can be carried out to peanut, in scraper plate
Unbroken peanut is rotated in a device when being rotated, with scraper plate and going coverboard to rub so that peanut shell ruptures
Spilt from lever gap, unbroken peanut is rotated again, simple to operation.
3rd, in the present invention, the peanut to drop can further be screened by the sieve plate of setting and more grooved cams,
Sieve plate, so as to which left and right is shaken, shelled peanut is sifted out by the quick rotation of more grooved cams, and peanut shell is stayed on sieve plate, is saved big
The time is measured, there are huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects, be worth of widely use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural representation at Fig. 1 of the present invention A；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the oval rotating disk of the present invention.
In figure：1- cast hoppers, 2- ellipses rotating disk, the supporting plates of 3- first, 4- go coverboard, 5- blower fans, 6- baffle plates, 7- sliding blocks,
8- litter, 9- discharge nozzles, 10- bases, 11- fixed mounts, the motors of 12- first, 13- connecting rods, 14- sieve plates, 15- levers, 16-
Two motors, 17- scraper plates, 18- drying plates, 19- housings, 20- antiskid plates, 21- resistor stripes, the more grooved cams of 22-, 23- cam slides,
The motors of 24- the 3rd, 25- central rotating shafts, the supporting plates of 26- second, 27- tremie pipes, 28- cam shafts, a- go out housing box, b- chutes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：
One cultivates peanut removing device, including housing 19, drying plate 18 and more grooved cams 22, and the right side top of housing 19 is consolidated
Surely cast hopper 1 is connected with, the lower section of cast hopper 1 is provided with tilted-putted drying plate 18, and the inside of drying plate 18 is fixed to be connected
Horizontal positioned resistor stripe 21 is connected to, and the top of drying plate 18 is fixedly connected with antiskid plate 20, the left end bottom side of drying plate 18
The first supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with, the right-hand member of the first supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with housing 19, the right-hand member bottom of drying plate 18
Side is provided with horizontal positioned central rotating shaft 25, and described one end of central rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor 24, and central rotating shaft
25 outsides are fixedly connected with oval rotating disk 2, and by the drying plate 18 and oval rotating disk 2 of setting, place peanut can be dried
Reason, is evaporated to the moisture of peanut shell, peanut shell is become more clear-cut, is easy to the kind that squeezes out of subsequent step, ellipse turns
Disk 2 rotates, and can drive the vibrations of drying plate 18, convenient that peanut is carried out more comprehensively to dry, and improves the dry of peanut shell
Brittleness, it is convenient that shelling is provided, and the oval rotating disk 2 is rotatablely connected with the supporting plate 3 of drying plate 18 and first respectively, and described first
The bottom of supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with coverboard 4, and the center position for removing coverboard 4 is provided with the second motor 16, second electricity
The outside of machine 16 is fixedly connected with scraper plate 17, and the bottom for removing coverboard 4 is provided with lever 15, and the lever 15 is fixed with housing 19 to be connected
Connect, by the scraper plate 17 of setting, remove coverboard 4 and lever 15, heat treatment can be carried out to peanut, when scraper plate 17 is rotated
Unbroken peanut is rotated in a device, with scraper plate 17 and going coverboard 4 to rub so that peanut shell rupture is from lever 15
Being spilt in gap, unbroken peanut is rotated again, simple to operation, described to go to the left side of coverboard 4 to offer housing box a,
The outside of the lever 16 is provided with tremie pipe 27, and the lower right-hand side of tremie pipe 27 has horizontally disposed second supporting plate 26, and the
The right-hand member of two supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with housing 19, and the top of the second supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with blower fan 5, sets wind speed can
Peanut shell is blown into out in housing box a, it is described go out housing box a be arranged right below horizontal positioned sieve plate 14, the top two of sieve plate 14
End is fixedly connected with baffle plate 6, and the bottom side of sieve plate 14 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 13, and the lower section of sieve plate 14 is provided with litter 8, and
Litter 8 is fixedly connected with housing 19, sliding block 7 has been slidably connected on the litter 8, and sliding block 7 passes through connecting rod 13 and sieve plate
14 are fixedly connected, and the bottom of sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with cam slide 23, and the lower section of cam slide 23 is provided with horizontal positioned
More grooved cams 22, the peanut to drop can further be screened by the sieve plate 14 and more grooved cams 22 of setting, sieve plate
14 by the quick rotations of more grooved cams 22 so as to which left and right is shaken, shelled peanut is sifted out, peanut shell is stayed on sieve plate, is saved big
The time is measured, there are huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects, be worth of widely use, offered on more grooved cams 22
Chute b, and more grooved cams 22 are fixedly connected by chute b with cam slide 23, more left ends of grooved cam 23 turn provided with cam
Axle 28, the left end of cam shaft 28 are rotatably connected to the first motor 12, and the right-hand member of cam shaft 28 is fixedly connected with fixation
Frame 11, the right side bottom of housing 19 are fixedly connected with discharge nozzle 9, and the bottom of housing 19 is fixedly connected with base 10, described
Scraper plate 17 shares four, is evenly distributed in the outside of the second motor 16, is easy to crush peanut shell, it is described go coverboard 4 with
The distance of scraper plate 17 is 7mm, peanut shell is crushed more complete, the lever 15 totally 15, and spacing is 5mm between lever 14,
And lever 15 is distributed in fan-shaped, the peanut for preventing from not crushing flows out, the antiskid plate 20 share two be distributed at equal intervals it is dry
The top of dry plate 18, it is that peanut drying is more complete, it is simple and practical.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. one cultivates peanut removing device, including housing (19), drying plate (18) and more grooved cams (22), it is characterised in that：It is described
Top is fixedly connected with cast hopper (1) on the right side of housing (19), and tilted-putted drying plate is provided with below the cast hopper (1)
(18) horizontal positioned resistor stripe (21), is fixedly connected with inside the drying plate (18), and drying plate (18) top is fixed and connected
Antiskid plate (20) is connected to, drying plate (18) the left end bottom side is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (3), first supporting plate
(3) right-hand member is fixedly connected with housing (19), and drying plate (18) the right-hand member bottom side is provided with horizontal positioned central rotating shaft (25), institute
State central rotating shaft (25) one end and be fixedly connected with the 3rd motor (24), and oval rotating disk is fixedly connected with the outside of central rotating shaft (25)
(2), the oval rotating disk (2) is rotatablely connected with drying plate (18) and the first supporting plate (3) respectively, first supporting plate (3)
Bottom is fixedly connected with coverboard (4), and the center position for removing coverboard (4) is provided with the second motor (16), second electricity
Scraper plate (17) is fixedly connected with the outside of machine (16), the bottom for removing coverboard (4) is provided with lever (15), the lever (15) and shell
Body (19) is fixedly connected, described to go on the left of coverboard (4) to offer housing box (a), and tremie pipe is provided with the outside of the lever (16)
(27), tremie pipe (27) lower right-hand side has horizontally disposed second supporting plate (26), and the second supporting plate (26) right-hand member with
Housing (19) is fixedly connected, and the second supporting plate (26) top is fixedly connected with blower fan (5), it is described go out housing box (a) immediately below
Provided with horizontal positioned sieve plate (14), sieve plate (14) the top both ends are fixedly connected with baffle plate (6), sieve plate (14) bottom side
Connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with, litter (8) is provided with below the sieve plate (14), and litter (8) is fixedly connected with housing (19),
Sliding block (7) is slidably connected on the litter (8), and sliding block (7) is fixedly connected by connecting rod (13) with sieve plate (14), institute
State sliding block (7) bottom and be fixedly connected with cam slide (23), horizontal positioned more geosynclinal convexs are provided with below the cam slide (23)
Take turns (22), offer chute (b) on more grooved cams (22), and more grooved cams (22) pass through chute (b) and cam slide
(23) it is fixedly connected, more grooved cam (23) left ends are provided with cam shaft (28), and cam shaft (28) left end, which rotates, to be connected
The first motor (12) is connected to, cam shaft (28) right-hand member is fixedly connected with fixed mount (11), housing (19) right side bottom
End is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (9), and housing (19) bottom is fixedly connected with base (10).
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut removing device, it is characterised in that：The scraper plate (17) shares four,
Even is distributed on the outside of the second motor (16).
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut removing device, it is characterised in that：It is described to remove coverboard (4) and scraper plate (17)
Distance be 7mm.
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut removing device, it is characterised in that：The lever (15) totally 15, lever
(14) spacing is 5mm between, and lever (15) is distributed in fan-shaped.
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut removing device, it is characterised in that：The antiskid plate (20) shares two etc.
The top for being distributed in drying plate (18) of spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991182.7A CN107822157A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | One cultivates peanut removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991182.7A CN107822157A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | One cultivates peanut removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107822157A true CN107822157A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61648814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991182.7A Withdrawn CN107822157A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | One cultivates peanut removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107822157A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108325853A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-27 | 陈钦先 | One kind efficiently removing stone Sand screen |
| CN110447911A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-15 | 吴宝姿 | A kind of tea seed for tea oil production is peeled off separator |
| CN111296863A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Shelling device |
| CN111387518A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Peanut peeling device for agricultural production |
| CN111495483A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-07 | 济南大学 | Straw pretreatment device for manufacturing carbon-based slow-release fertilizer from straw |
| CN111713713A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽坤泰农业科技有限公司 | Melon seed frying machine with automatic shell opening function |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201710991182.7A patent/CN107822157A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108325853A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-27 | 陈钦先 | One kind efficiently removing stone Sand screen |
| CN110447911A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-15 | 吴宝姿 | A kind of tea seed for tea oil production is peeled off separator |
| CN111296863A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Shelling device |
| CN111387518A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Peanut peeling device for agricultural production |
| CN111495483A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-07 | 济南大学 | Straw pretreatment device for manufacturing carbon-based slow-release fertilizer from straw |
| CN111713713A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽坤泰农业科技有限公司 | Melon seed frying machine with automatic shell opening function |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |