CN206283798U - A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device - Google Patents

A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206283798U
CN206283798U CN201621382251.1U CN201621382251U CN206283798U CN 206283798 U CN206283798 U CN 206283798U CN 201621382251 U CN201621382251 U CN 201621382251U CN 206283798 U CN206283798 U CN 206283798U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jolt
roller
sowing
stubble
flat planting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621382251.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德林
张伟
王锐
刘小超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengyang County Hongda Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
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Zhengyang County Hongda Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
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Priority to CN201621382251.1U priority Critical patent/CN206283798U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206283798U publication Critical patent/CN206283798U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device, stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine includes the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure of rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, connection rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism;The rotary tillage mechanism includes connecting bracket, the sowing mechanism includes seed-box underframe, the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes that the hydraulic pressure being fixedly installed between rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism slides sub-agencies and hydraulic power sub-agencies, sub-agencies are slided by hydraulic pressure when described hydraulic power sub-agencies export power, between the rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism change in location occurs.Ridging flat planting device include jolt-squeezing roller, several are arranged at the shaping tie ridger of the roller length direction that jolt-squeezes, all portions of the shaping tie ridger and are provided with flat planting and pave pipe sleeve, the flat planting paves pipe sleeve and is equipped with flat planting bar, and roller two ends of jolt-squeezing shaping tie ridger by split pin connection on the shaping tie ridger of the roller that jolt-squeezes.

Description

A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, relates in particular to a kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting Device.
Background technology
At present, continuing to develop with Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China, large-scale agricultural machinery progressively universalness, as wheat combining Machine, corn combine, rotary cultivator, large-scale seeder etc., but after autumn harvesting wheat, wheat combine is shed Thick wheat stubble in ground is that cultivating for lower season brings trouble, and common people first use stubble-cleaning machine stubble-cleaning, then with rotary cultivator pine Soil, then uses fertilizer distributor broadcast application, and ground is flattened with rake then, then with planting with sowing machine, although all motorized to cultivate, but It is that frequently agricultural machinery and implement are cultivated in replacing to tractor, not only bothers but also extend the time of cultivating.
It is attached on peanut seeding, at present, existing groundnut planter is single flat planting or a single bed planting Structure, because the current big-powered tractor of China increases year by year, some peasants are with big tractor seeder mobile operational process Common people plant ground, and because some areas need flat planting to plant peanut, some areas need Ridged plant peanut, single seeder Structure can not meet the diversified cropping pattern demand of peasant household.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging Flat planting device, overcomes existing tractor frequently to change and cultivates agricultural machinery and implement, not only trouble but also extend the defect of the time of cultivating and show Some groundnut planters are single flat planting or a single bed planting structure, and single seeder structure can not meet The defect of the diversified cropping pattern demand of peasant household.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine, including rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, connection rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism hydraulic lifting Mechanism;The rotary tillage mechanism includes connecting bracket, and the sowing mechanism includes seed-box underframe, and the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes The hydraulic pressure being fixedly installed between rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism slides sub-agencies and hydraulic power sub-agencies, when described hydraulic pressure Sub-agencies are slided by hydraulic pressure during power sub-agencies output power, between the rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism position change occurs Change.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydraulic pressure slides sub-agencies to be included being arranged on connecting bracket both sides Hydraulic lifting frame, the hydraulic lifting sets up and is equipped with hydraulic lifting slideway, and the every side in the both sides of the seed-box underframe sets At least two pulleys are equipped with, the pulley is fastened in hydraulic lifting slideway and can be moved down along the track of hydraulic lifting slideway It is dynamic.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydraulic power sub-agencies include support tube under hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, Hydraulic cylinder upper holder, support tube is arranged in connecting bracket under the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder upper holder is arranged on kind On sub- bottom frame, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged under hydraulic cylinder in support tube and is fixed in connecting bracket, the one of the hydraulic cylinder End is hinged with hydraulic cylinder upper holder, and when described hydraulic cylinder is acted, the hydraulic cylinder acts on seed-box underframe, makes sowing Mechanism moves up and down along the hydraulic lifting slideway of rotary tillage mechanism.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotary tillage mechanism includes the fertilizer box and the setting that are arranged in connecting bracket In the fertilising leg of connecting bracket lower end, the fertilizer box is connected with the fertilising passage in fertilising leg.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sowing mechanism includes being divided into the speed change before and after seed-box underframe Case, seed-box and the plough being arranged under seed-box underframe.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear end of the seed-box underframe is additionally provided with flat planting mechanism, the flat planting Device includes jolt-squeeze roller, bearing flange disk, the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes, and the roller that jolt-squeezes rotatably is set by bearing flange disk It is arranged on seed-box underframe on the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes and by the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the seed-box underframe is provided with the rear end of plough and can be used to pacify Fill ditching share ploughshare fixed mount, when ridging need trench digging when, described ploughshare fixed mount can install ditching share with Possesses ditching operation ability.The ploughshare fixed mount is located at the front end of flat planting mechanism.
The utility model simultaneously there is provided herein a kind of ridging flat planting device for stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine, if including the roller that jolt-squeezes, Dry is arranged at the shaping tie ridger of the roller length direction that jolt-squeezes, all portions of the shaping tie ridger and is provided with flat planting and paves pipe sleeve, The flat planting paves pipe sleeve and is equipped with flat planting bar, and shaping tie ridger at roller two ends of jolt-squeezing is being jolt-squeezed by split pin connection On the shaping tie ridger of roller.The device is fixed on the back of seeder when using, opening around the present apparatus during Ridged plant Mouth pin is opened, and flat planting bar removes, and sun-dried mud brick is pressed into cage modle using ridging format roll;Flat around the present apparatus when flat planting is planted Broadcast bar to load onto, flat planting bar two ends pin cottering paves ground after planting using flat planting bar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
Stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine of the present utility model and its ridging flat planting device, collection stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, fertilising, wheat cultivation, peanut Flat planting, peanut play the functions such as bed planting, hydraulic lifting adjustment, and device rotary cultivator foremost is connected with connecting bracket when using, Hydraulic oil pipe carries hydraulic interface and docks with tractor, during autumn peanut cultivation, first holds up oil hydraulic cylinder upper holder with oil hydraulic cylinder, Seed-box is risen vertically in oil pressure elevating slideway using oil pressure elevating slideway wheel, first with rotary cultivator by the wheat stubble in upper season ground Rotary tillage makes wheat stubble uniformly smash one time, is then fallen seeder seed bottom frame with oil pressure, and rotary cultivator rotary tillage again, fertilizer box is applied Fertilizer, plants case and sows, and the roller that jolt-squeezes jolt-squeezes.
The split pin around the roller that jolt-squeezes is opened when ridging pattern is planted, the flat planting bar in flat planting bar set is removed, Using tie ridger is molded, that the sun-dried mud brick that trench digging is plowed is pressed into cage is tapered;Flat planting is mounted in the flat planting bar around the roller that jolt-squeezes when planting In flat planting bar set, cottering is sold at flat planting bar two ends, ground after planting is paved using flat planting bar.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of ridging flat planting device of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic view of ridging flat planting device of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in of the present utility model Within protection domain.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, the stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device of the present embodiment, including rotary tillage mechanism 1, The hydraulicefficiency elevation structure of sowing mechanism, connection rotary tillage mechanism 1 and sowing mechanism;The rotary tillage mechanism 1 includes connecting bracket 2, institute Sowing mechanism is stated including seed-box underframe 5, the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure include being fixedly installed on rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism it Between hydraulic pressure slide sub-agencies and hydraulic power sub-agencies, when described hydraulic power sub-agencies export power, the rotary tillage Sub-agencies are slided by hydraulic pressure between mechanism 1 and sowing mechanism change in location occurs.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydraulic pressure slides sub-agencies to be included being arranged on the both sides of connecting bracket 2 Hydraulic lifting frame, the hydraulic lifting sets up and is equipped with hydraulic lifting slideway 4, each in the both sides of the seed-box underframe 5 Side is provided with least two pulleys 15, and the pulley 15 is fastened in hydraulic lifting slideway 4 and can be along the rail of hydraulic lifting slideway 4 Mark is moved up and down.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydraulic power sub-agencies include being supported under hydraulic cylinder 13, hydraulic cylinder Pipe 12, hydraulic cylinder upper holder 14, support tube 12 is arranged in connecting bracket 2 under the hydraulic cylinder, fixed on the hydraulic cylinder Frame 14 is arranged on seed-box underframe 5, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged under hydraulic cylinder in support tube 12 and is fixed on connecting bracket 2 On, one end and the hydraulic cylinder upper holder 14 of the hydraulic cylinder 13 are hinged, when described hydraulic cylinder 13 is acted, the hydraulic cylinder 13 act on seed-box underframe 5, sowing mechanism is moved up and down along the hydraulic lifting slideway 4 of rotary tillage mechanism.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotary tillage mechanism 1 includes the He of fertilizer box 3 being arranged in connecting bracket 2 The fertilising leg 10 of the lower end of connecting bracket 2 is arranged on, the fertilizer box 10 is connected with the fertilising passage in fertilising leg 10.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sowing mechanism includes being divided into the speed change before and after seed-box underframe 5 Case 6, seed-box 7 and the plough 11 being arranged under seed-box underframe 5.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear end of the seed-box underframe 5 is additionally provided with flat planting mechanism, the flat planting Device includes the auxiliary plate 8 of roller 9, bearing flange disk 20, the live-roller that jolt-squeezes that jolt-squeezes, and the roller 9 that jolt-squeezes can be turned by bearing flange disk 20 Dynamic being arranged on the auxiliary plate 8 of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes and being arranged on seed-box underframe 5 by the auxiliary plate 8 of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes.
Used as the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the seed-box underframe 5 is provided with the rear end of plough 11 and can use To install the ploughshare fixed mount 21 of ditching share, when trench digging is needed in ridging, described ploughshare fixed mount 21 can be installed out Ditch ploughshare is possessing ditching operation ability.
As shown in Fig. 2,4,5, the utility model simultaneously there is provided herein a kind of ridging flat planting device for stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine, Including the roller 9 that jolt-squeezes, several be arranged at the length direction of roller 9 that jolt-squeezes shaping tie ridger 16, it is described shaping tie ridger 16 all portions It is provided with flat planting and paves pipe sleeve 18, the flat planting paves pipe sleeve 18 and is equipped with flat planting bar 17, and in the shaping at the two ends of roller 9 of jolt-squeezing Tie ridger 16 is connected on the shaping tie ridger 16 of the roller 9 that jolt-squeezes by split pin 19.The device is fixed on seeder when using Backmost, the split pin 19 around the present apparatus is opened during Ridged plant, flat planting bar 17 removes, using ridging format roll soil Base is pressed into cage modle;Flat planting loads onto the flat planting bar 17 around the present apparatus when planting, the two ends of flat planting bar 17 pin cottering, profit Ground after planting is paved with flat planting bar 17.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
Stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine of the present utility model and its ridging flat planting device, collection stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, fertilising, wheat cultivation, peanut Flat planting, peanut play the functions such as bed planting, hydraulic lifting adjustment, and device rotary cultivator foremost is connected with connecting bracket when using, Hydraulic oil pipe carries hydraulic interface and docks with tractor, during autumn peanut cultivation, first holds up oil hydraulic cylinder upper holder with oil hydraulic cylinder, Seed-box is risen vertically in oil pressure elevating slideway using oil pressure elevating slideway wheel, first with rotary cultivator by the wheat stubble in upper season ground Rotary tillage makes wheat stubble uniformly smash one time, is then fallen seeder seed bottom frame with oil pressure, and rotary cultivator rotary tillage again, fertilizer box is applied Fertilizer, plants case and sows, and the roller that jolt-squeezes jolt-squeezes.
The split pin around the roller that jolt-squeezes is opened when ridging pattern is planted, the flat planting bar in flat planting bar set is removed, Using tie ridger is molded, that the sun-dried mud brick that trench digging is plowed is pressed into cage is tapered;Flat planting is mounted in the flat planting bar around the roller that jolt-squeezes when planting In flat planting bar set, cottering is sold at flat planting bar two ends, ground after planting is paved using flat planting bar.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine, it is characterised in that:Including rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, connection rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism Hydraulicefficiency elevation structure;The rotary tillage mechanism includes connecting bracket, and the sowing mechanism includes seed-box underframe, the hydraulic pressure liter Descending mechanism includes that the hydraulic pressure being fixedly installed between rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism slides sub-agencies and hydraulic power sub-agencies, when Sub-agencies are slided when described hydraulic power sub-agencies export power, between the rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism by hydraulic pressure to send out Raw change in location.
2. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic pressure slides sub-agencies includes the company of being arranged on The hydraulic lifting frame on support both sides is connect, the hydraulic lifting sets up and is equipped with hydraulic lifting slideway, the two of the seed-box underframe Every side in side is provided with least two pulleys, and the pulley is fastened in hydraulic lifting slideway and can be along hydraulic lifting slideway Track move up and down.
3. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic power sub-agencies include hydraulic cylinder, Support tube, hydraulic cylinder upper holder under hydraulic cylinder, support tube is arranged in connecting bracket under the hydraulic cylinder, on the hydraulic cylinder On seed-box underframe, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged under hydraulic cylinder in support tube and is fixed in connecting bracket fixed mount setting, One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with hydraulic cylinder upper holder, and when described hydraulic cylinder is acted, the hydraulic cylinder acts on kind Sub- bottom frame, makes sowing mechanism be moved up and down along the hydraulic lifting slideway of rotary tillage mechanism.
4. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary tillage mechanism includes being arranged on connecting bracket On fertilizer box and be arranged on the fertilising leg of connecting bracket lower end, the fertilising passage in the fertilizer box and the leg that applies fertilizer is connected.
5. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sowing mechanism includes being divided into seed-box bottom Gearbox, seed-box before and after frame and the plough being arranged under seed-box underframe.
6. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the seed-box underframe is additionally provided with flat Mechanism is broadcast, the flat planting device includes jolt-squeeze roller, bearing flange disk, the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes, and the roller that jolt-squeezes is by bearing flange Disk is spindle rotationally arranged on the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes and is arranged on seed-box underframe by the auxiliary plate of the live-roller that jolt-squeezes.
7. stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The seed-box underframe sets in the rear end of plough It is equipped with and can be used to the ploughshare fixed mount for installing ditching share.
8. a kind of ridging flat planting device for stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine, it is characterised in that:Including the roller that jolt-squeezes, several are arranged at and jolt-squeeze The shaping tie ridger of roller length direction, all portions of the shaping tie ridger are provided with flat planting and pave pipe sleeve, and the flat planting paves pipe Set is equipped with flat planting bar, and shaping tie ridger at roller two ends of jolt-squeezing passes through shaping tie ridger of the split pin connection in the roller that jolt-squeezes On, the device is fixed on the back of seeder when using, and the split pin around the present apparatus is opened during Ridged plant, and flat planting is worn Bar removes, and sun-dried mud brick is pressed into cage modle using ridging format roll;Flat planting loads onto the flat planting bar around the present apparatus when planting, flat planting Cottering is sold at bar two ends, and ground after planting is paved using flat planting bar.
CN201621382251.1U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device Expired - Fee Related CN206283798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621382251.1U CN206283798U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621382251.1U CN206283798U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of stubble-cleaning rotary sowing machine and its ridging flat planting device

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CN206283798U true CN206283798U (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371422A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 All-in-one is broadcast in the rotation of peanut ridging

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371422A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 All-in-one is broadcast in the rotation of peanut ridging

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170630

Termination date: 20171216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee