CN206274723U - Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine - Google Patents
Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206274723U CN206274723U CN201621141637.3U CN201621141637U CN206274723U CN 206274723 U CN206274723 U CN 206274723U CN 201621141637 U CN201621141637 U CN 201621141637U CN 206274723 U CN206274723 U CN 206274723U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- ploughshare
- pipe
- ditching
- ridging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, including frame and the ditching device being arranged in frame, ridger, pipelayer attachment, seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device, the ditching device and ridger are arranged at frame front, pipelayer attachment is arranged at central rack, and seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device are arranged at frame rear portion；Ditching device includes being arranged at the middle ploughshare of frame front end, and ridger includes being horizontally placed on the ridging wheel of frame both sides, and pipelayer attachment includes being arranged at the pressure pipe wheel of pipe dish above frame, the pipe being wrapped in around pipe dish and ridging wheel rear；Seeding apparatus includes being arranged at seeding ploughshare below seed hopper and frame above frame, and chemical spraying device includes being arranged at the pencil at frame rear portion, the machine simple structure, integrates various operations, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to one kind of agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly, to agricultural seeder operation to ditch
Ridge pipe laying sowing spray combination machine.
Background technology
At present, the seeding operation of the crops that agricultural demand is planted into ridge needs to be divided into rotary tillage, ridging, sowing, pipe laying, beats
The multiple operation substep such as medicine is completed, and operation is repeated several times, and labour intensity is big, and operating efficiency is relatively low, it is impossible to meet modern agriculture machine
The requirement of tool automation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome that existing crop seeding device process operations are complicated, labour intensity is big, effect
The low problem of rate, and a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine is provided, the machine can integrate various operations, reduce
Labour intensity, shortens working hours, it is to avoid the duplication of labour, efficiency high.
What the utility model was realized in：A kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, including frame and set
Ditching device, ridger, pipelayer attachment, seeding apparatus and the chemical spraying device being placed in frame, the ditching device and ridging
Device is arranged at frame front, and pipelayer attachment is arranged at central rack, after the seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device are arranged at frame
Portion；
The ditching device includes being arranged at least one set of middle ploughshare in frame front end；
The ridger includes the power transmission shaft being horizontally placed in frame, and the power transmission shaft is located at middle ploughshare rear, power transmission shaft
Both sides are separately installed with ridging wheel, and sprocket wheel one is provided with the spindle nose of described power transmission shaft one end；
The pipelayer attachment includes being arranged at pipe dish above frame, the pipe being wrapped in around pipe dish and is arranged at ridging
The pressure pipe wheel at rear is taken turns, guide pipe is provided between the pipe dish and pressure pipe wheel, the pipe is arranged at pressure pipe wheel through guide pipe
Lower section；
The seeding apparatus includes being arranged at the seed hopper of at least two groups above frame and is arranged at frame lower section
At least two groups of seeding ploughshare, is connected with tremie pipe between the seed hopper and seeding ploughshare, the seed hopper lower section is provided with
Axle, be set with axle can Quantitative dosing Seeding box, the Seeding box be located at seed hopper bottom, one end of axle is provided with chain
Wheel two, chain is set with the sprocket wheel two and sprocket wheel one jointly；
The chemical spraying device includes being arranged at the pencil at frame rear portion, spraying nozzle is provided with the pencil and spray is opened
Close.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the position point of ploughshare in being used to install in the frame
Anchor ear is not provided with, and the middle ploughshare upper end is fixed in frame through anchor ear.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the frame front end be provided with one group in ploughshare, institute
Ploughshare includes ploughshare and two flat middle ploughshares in a " V " shape in stating one group, and ploughshare is located in the middle of frame front end in the " V " shape
The tip of ploughshare is located at ploughshare both sides, two in " V " shape respectively towards two preceding, described flat middle ploughshares in position, and " V " shape
Ploughshare is in integrally to the "eight" shape for extending out in flat.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the frame arranged on left and right sides is respectively arranged with one group
Seed hopper, is respectively connected with one group of seeding ploughshare under every group of seed hopper.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the ridging wheel is taper cone pulley.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, is horizontally arranged between the pressure pipe wheel and seeding ploughshare
Pressure Kun, the pressure Kun minimum points are less than pressure pipe wheel minimum point, and the seeding ploughshare minimum point is less than pressure Kun minimum points.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the frame rear portion is provided with buffer unit, described
Buffer unit includes spring, the tail-gear spindle positioned at the frame back lower place and is set in the tail wheel of arranged on left and right sides on tail-gear spindle, the bullet
Spring one end is connected with tail-gear spindle, and the other end is connected with frame, and connecting rod, the connecting rod and frame are vertically installed with the tail-gear spindle
It is flexibly connected.
A kind of above-mentioned ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, the connecting rod and spring are two and symmetrical
It is arranged at tail-gear spindle two ends.
The pressure Kun tops are provided with clean-up scraper, and gap is left between the clean-up scraper and pressure Kun.
The utility model has the following advantages that：Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine structure letter of the present utility model
Single, easy to use, the machine can integrate various operations, reduce labour intensity, shorten working hours, it is to avoid the duplication of labour,
Improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view；
Fig. 3 is ditching device structural representation；
Fig. 4 is pipelayer attachment structural representation；
Fig. 5 is seeding apparatus structural representation；
Fig. 6 is chemical spraying device structural representation；
Fig. 7 is buffer unit structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1- frames, ploughshare in 2-, ploughshare in 2-1-" V " shape, 2-2-flat middle ploughshare, 3- power transmission shafts, 4- ridgings
Wheel, 5- sprocket wheels one, 6- pipe dish, 7- pipes, 8- pressure pipe wheels, 9- guide pipes, 10- seed hoppers, 11- seeding ploughshares, 12- tremie pipes, 13-
Seeding box, 14- sprocket wheels two, 15- chains, 16- pencils, 17- spraying nozzles, 18- spray switches, 19- anchor ears, 20- pressure Kun, 21- bullets
Spring, 22- tail-gear spindles, 23- tail wheels, 24- connecting rods, 25- clean-up scrapers.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment 1：A kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, including frame 1 and setting
In the ditching device in frame 1, ridger, pipelayer attachment, seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device, the ditching device and ridging are filled
Install and be placed in frame front, pipelayer attachment is arranged at central rack, the seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device are arranged at frame rear portion；
Ditching device includes being arranged at least one set of middle ploughshare 2 in the front end of frame 1, it is preferred that frame front end is provided with one
Ploughshare 2 in group, ploughshare 2 includes ploughshare 2-1 and two flat middle ploughshare 2-2 in a " V " shape in every group, ploughshare 2-1 in " V " shape
In the front end centre position of frame 1, and in " V " shape ploughshare 2-1 tip towards preceding, tip can push soil open, two it is flat in ploughshares
2-2 is located at ploughshare 2-1 both sides in " V " shape respectively, and two flat middle ploughshare 2-2 are in integrally that, to the "eight" shape for extending out, can push away soil
Coordinating to ploughshare 2-1 in centre, with " V " shape makes soil gather in heap；The position of ploughshare 2 is respectively provided with being used to install in frame 1
There is an anchor ear 19, the two ends of anchor ear 19 are logical to be provided with nut, and the upper end of middle ploughshare 2 passes through anchor ear 19, by precession nut by anchor ear 19
Tense, so as to middle ploughshare 2 is fixed in frame 1, the high and low position of the relative frame 1 of ploughshare 2 in being adjusted by anchor ear 19,
Control ditching depth.
Ridger includes the power transmission shaft 3 being horizontally placed in frame, and the power transmission shaft 3 is located at the rear of middle ploughshare 2, power transmission shaft 3
Sprocket wheel 1 is provided with the spindle nose of one end, the both sides of power transmission shaft 3 are separately installed with ridging wheel 4, and ridging wheel 4 is taper cone pulley, is made out
The soil on the both sides of ditch gathers into ridge, while in the presence of the frictional force of soil and ridging wheel, ridging wheel 4 drives power transmission shaft 3
Rotated with sprocket wheel 1；
Pipelayer attachment includes the pipe dish 6 for being arranged at the top of frame 1, the pipe 7 being wrapped in around pipe dish 6 and is arranged at ridging
The pressure pipe wheel 8 at 4 rears is taken turns, pressure pipe wheel 8 can do with respect to frame 1 and adjust up and down, is provided between the pipe dish 6 and pressure pipe wheel 8 and led
To pipe 9, the pipe 7 is arranged at the lower section of pressure pipe wheel 8 through guide pipe 9, and when draw-gear is walked forward, pipe 7 can produce one
The power for pulling back, winding is released from a circle circle in pipe dish 6, under the pressure effect of pressure pipe wheel 8, pipe 7 is laid on soil；Pressure
Pressure Kun 20 is horizontally arranged between pipe wheel 8 and seeding ploughshare 11, effect is that the soil after ridging is rolled out into a plane, convenient follow-up
Seeding operation, pressure Kun 20 minimum points are less than the minimum point of pressure pipe wheel 8, and the minimum point of seeding ploughshare 11 is less than the pressure minimum points of Kun 20 so that plant
Son can be planted in soil by 11 kinds of seeding ploughshare, and the tops of pressure Kun 20 are provided with clean-up scraper 25, are left between clean-up scraper 25 and pressure Kun 20
Less gap, the soil that will can be bonded on pressure roller 20 in time is wiped off.
Seeding apparatus includes being respectively arranged at one group of seed hopper 10 of methods, rack arranged on left and right sides in frame 1, every group of seed
One group of seeding ploughshare 11 is respectively connected with hopper 10, tremie pipe 12, seed hopper are connected between seed hopper 10 and seeding ploughshare 11
10 lower sections are provided with axle, and one end of axle is provided with sprocket wheel 2 14, chain is set with jointly on the sprocket wheel 2 14 and sprocket wheel 1
15, power is transferred to sprocket wheel 1 by sprocket wheel 2 14 by chain 15, be set with axle can Quantitative dosing Seeding box 13, it is described
Seeding box 13 is located at the bottom of seed hopper 10 and is set on axle, by the rotation of sprocket wheel 1, drives Seeding box 13 to rotate,
And then the seed in seed hopper 10 can be enable to drop down onto seeding ploughshare 11 under quantifying, by seeding ploughshare 11 by seed kind in soil
It is interior.
Chemical spraying device includes being arranged at the pencil 16 at frame rear portion, spraying nozzle 17 is provided with pencil 16 and spray is switched
18, the cartridge case for filling with liquid medicine can be positioned in frame, and pencil 16 is connected with cartridge case, and the power of whole chemical spraying device is by pulling equipment
There is provided, so as to complete spray at seeding time.
The rear portion of frame 1 is additionally provided with buffer unit, and buffer unit includes being symmetricly set in tail-gear spindle 22 near end positions
Spring 21, the tail-gear spindle 22 positioned at the frame back lower place and be set in the tail wheel 23 of arranged on left and right sides on tail-gear spindle, the one end of spring 21
It is connected with tail-gear spindle 22, the other end is connected with frame 1, two ends are vertically installed with connecting rod 24, connecting rod 24 and frame 1 on tail-gear spindle 22
It is movably hinged, in seeding process kind, under the action of the spring 21, tail wheel 23 can do turning up and down by a small margin relative to frame 1
It is dynamic, by the cushioning effect of spring 21, it is ensured that depth of planting is consistent during the out-of-flatness of ground.
Operation principle：
With respect to the high and low position of frame, after determining ditching depth, precession anchor ear 19 consolidates middle ploughshare 2 to ploughshare 2 in adjustment
It is fixed.
Draw-gear starts to walk forward, under ploughshare 2-1 and two collective effects of flat middle ploughshare 2-2 in " V " shape, makes
Soil is gathered in heap, and ridging wheel 4 further made out the soil on the both sides of ditch gather into ridge, while rubbing in soil and ridging wheel 4
Wipe in the presence of power, ridging wheel 4 drives power transmission shaft 3 and sprocket wheel 1 to rotate, sprocket wheel 1 is by chain 15 with 2 14 turns of movable sprocket
It is dynamic, and then drive Seeding box 13 to rotate, so as to the seed in seed hopper 10 can be enable to drop down onto seeding ploughshare 11, pressure pipe under quantifying
Pressure Kun 20 between wheel 8 and seeding ploughshare 11, a plane is rolled out by the soil after ridging, reaches the seed of seeding ploughshare 11 by planting
In the soil that ridge is risen, meanwhile, the soil that clean-up scraper 25 will be bonded on pressure roller 20 is wiped off；When draw-gear is walked forward, pipe 7
The power for pulling back can be produced, winding, guide effect and the pressure of pressure pipe wheel 8 in guide pipe 9 are released from a circle circle in pipe dish 6
Under power effect, pipe 7 is laid on soil；Agricultural chemicals switchs 18 by spraying nozzle 17 and spray, so as to complete spray at seeding time.
In summary the operation of each device, just completes the operation of ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame and it is arranged at opening in frame
Ditch device, ridger, pipelayer attachment, seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device, the ditching device and ridger are arranged at frame
Front portion, pipelayer attachment is arranged at central rack, and the seeding apparatus and chemical spraying device are arranged at frame rear portion；
The ditching device includes being arranged at least one set of middle ploughshare in frame front end；
The ridger includes the power transmission shaft being horizontally placed in frame, and the power transmission shaft is located at middle ploughshare rear, power transmission shaft both sides
Ridging wheel is separately installed with, sprocket wheel one is provided with the spindle nose of described power transmission shaft one end；
After the pipelayer attachment includes being arranged at the pipe dish above frame, the pipe being wrapped in around pipe dish and being arranged at ridging wheel
The pressure pipe wheel of side, is provided with guide pipe between the pipe dish and pressure pipe wheel, the pipe is arranged at pressure pipe wheel lower section through guide pipe；
The seeding apparatus includes being arranged at the seed hopper of at least two groups above frame and is arranged at frame lower section at least
Two groups of seeding ploughshare, is connected with tremie pipe between the seed hopper and seeding ploughshare, the seed hopper lower section is provided with axle, axle
On be set with can Quantitative dosing Seeding box, the Seeding box is located at the bottom of seed hopper, and one end of axle is provided with sprocket wheel two,
Chain is set with jointly on the sprocket wheel two and sprocket wheel one；
The chemical spraying device includes being arranged at the pencil at frame rear portion, spraying nozzle is provided with the pencil and spray is switched.
2. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：In the frame
Position for ploughshare in installation is respectively arranged with anchor ear, and the middle ploughshare upper end is fixed in frame through anchor ear.
3. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：Before the frame
Ploughshare in being provided with one group is held, ploughshare includes ploughshare and two flat middle ploughshares, the " V " shape in a " V " shape in described one group
Middle ploughshare is located at frame front end centre position, and the tip of ploughshare distinguishes positions towards two preceding, described flat middle ploughshares in " V " shape
The ploughshare both sides in " V " shape, two flat middle ploughshares are in integrally to the "eight" shape for extending out.
4. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：The frame
Arranged on left and right sides is respectively arranged with one group of seed hopper, and one group of seeding ploughshare is respectively connected with every group of seed hopper.
5. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：The ridging wheel
It is taper cone pulley.
6. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：The pressure pipe wheel
Pressure Kun is horizontally arranged between seeding ploughshare, the pressure Kun minimum points are less than pressure pipe wheel minimum point, and the seeding ploughshare minimum point is low
In pressure Kun minimum points.
7. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 1 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：After the frame
Portion is provided with buffer unit, and the buffer unit includes spring, the tail-gear spindle positioned at the frame back lower place and is set on tail-gear spindle
The tail wheel of arranged on left and right sides, the spring one end is connected with tail-gear spindle, and the other end is connected with frame, is vertically set on the tail-gear spindle
Connecting rod is equipped with, the connecting rod is flexibly connected with frame.
8. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 7 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod and
Spring is two and is symmetricly set in tail-gear spindle two ends.
9. a kind of ditching, ridging pipe laying according to claim 6 sows spray combination machine, it is characterised in that：On the pressure Kun
Side is provided with clean-up scraper, and gap is left between the clean-up scraper and pressure Kun.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621141637.3U CN206274723U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621141637.3U CN206274723U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206274723U true CN206274723U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59085541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621141637.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206274723U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Ditching, ridging pipe laying sowing spray combination machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206274723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279825A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-16 | 河南省新乡市农业科学院 | Adjustable ridging formula seeder |
-
2016
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201621141637.3U patent/CN206274723U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279825A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-16 | 河南省新乡市农业科学院 | Adjustable ridging formula seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170627 Termination date: 20211021 |