CN206274721U - Useless film pick-up machine - Google Patents

Useless film pick-up machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206274721U
CN206274721U CN201621378001.0U CN201621378001U CN206274721U CN 206274721 U CN206274721 U CN 206274721U CN 201621378001 U CN201621378001 U CN 201621378001U CN 206274721 U CN206274721 U CN 206274721U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
roller
frame
collecting box
deflector roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621378001.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志杰
焦海涛
李顺国
吴海岩
夏雪岩
李霄鹤
刘猛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Co ltd
Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Hebei Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Co ltd
Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Co ltd, Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Hebei Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN201621378001.0U priority Critical patent/CN206274721U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206274721U publication Critical patent/CN206274721U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses useless film pick-up machine,Belong to agricultural machinery technology field,Including the frame of hauling machine and its rear end with road wheel,Bundle deflector roll and film-collecting box are provided with frame,Described bundle deflector roll includes the eccentric shaft with the roller and its inside for taking off fenestra,The sleeve that outer surface is comb is set with eccentric shaft,Take off the flexible pilot hole that fenestra forms comb by the rotation of roller,Eccentric shaft is fixedly connected through roller with the both sides of frame,Film-collecting box is connected with roller upper end by delivery board,Roller two ends are connected with road wheel by transmission mechanism,Described transmission mechanism is one-stage gear transmission mechanism,Described film-collecting box is arranged at the rear end for pricking deflector roll,Gear drive realizes that the direction of rotation for pricking deflector roll is opposite with the direction of advance of road wheel,Film-collecting box is located at the rear for pricking deflector roll,Facilitate repair and maintenance and unload film work,Frame and hauling machine need not be departed from,It is easy to operate,Improve operating efficiency.

Description

Useless film pick-up machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technology field, is related to a kind of useless film pick-up machine, particularly a kind of to be pricked with spiketooth type The useless film pick-up machine of deflector roll.
Background technology
With agrotechnical development, film-mulching technique is in China's spread, and field after crop harvesting Between the waste mulching film left be mixed in soil, biodegradable in natural environment of these useless films needed for hundreds of years, such as Fruit does not carry out pickup cleaning, has not only influenceed to cultivate next time with crop growth but also severe contamination environment, so needing the ground that will be remained Film is cleaned out.It is main at present to be collected using manual cleaning, not only waste time and energy, and also inefficiency, it is difficult to clean up thoroughly, it is domestic Various useless film pick-up machines are had been developed that, common type is spiketooth type bundle deflector roll, and it is to prick deflector roll to be rolled along ground that spiketooth type pricks deflector roll Dynamic, spike-tooth buries and provokes useless film, subsequently into film-collecting box, does not have engine when useless film pick-up machine, it is necessary to by front machine The traction of motor-car is advanced, and it is identical with front motor vehicle advance that spiketooth type pricks deflector roll rotation direction, thus film-collecting box be arranged at it is motor-driven Motor vehicle need to be drawn between car and bundle deflector roll, when unloading film to depart from collecting machine frame, then clear up the film that gives up, and due to space It is limited, it is also required to depart from frame and hauling machine during Maintenance and Repair, complex operation, operating efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
The utility model devises a kind of film-collecting box and is arranged on the useless film pickup for pricking deflector roll rear to solve the above problems Machine, facilitates repair and maintenance and unloads the work of film, time saving and energy saving.
To achieve these goals, the technological means that the utility model is taken is:
Useless film pick-up machine, including the frame of hauling machine and its rear end with road wheel, are provided with bundle deflector roll and collection in frame Film case, described bundle deflector roll includes the eccentric shaft with the roller and its inside for taking off fenestra, and outer surface is set with eccentric shaft is The sleeve of comb, takes off the flexible pilot hole that fenestra forms comb by the rotation of roller, and eccentric shaft passes through the two of roller and frame Side is fixedly connected, and film-collecting box is connected with roller upper end by delivery board, and roller two ends are connected with road wheel by transmission mechanism Connect, key point is that described transmission mechanism is one-stage gear transmission mechanism, after described film-collecting box is arranged at bundle deflector roll End.
Described roller is axially uniformly distributed four row and takes off fenestra, four row is evenly distributed with sleeve and to take off fenestra corresponding Comb.
Described film-collecting box upper end is opening, and bottom surface is wire netting, and both sides are turnover door, and turnover door upper end is articulated with collection In film cabinet frame, extension spring is connected between lower end both sides and film-collecting box framework;It is provided with film-collecting box along film-collecting box transverse reciprocating The scraping wings of motion, is provided with the haulage gear of scraping wings in frame.
Motor and be located at that described haulage gear is fixedly connected including tooth bar horizontal in frame with scraping wings upper end Motor output end and the traction gear engaged with tooth bar formation, pusher is formed between motor and frame by dovetail groove slipping mechanism The pilot unit of plate.
Described frame rear end is provided with one group of rake teeth of laterally arrangement, and rake teeth is circular arc mechanism, circular arc outer surface Towards frame rear, rake teeth one end is fixed in frame, and the other end is touched with ground.
Described roller outside is provided with semicircular arc, and arc is arranged at the front end for pricking deflector roll.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Film is realized before road wheel and then pricked using the one-stage gear transmission mechanism of engagement Roller opposite direction is rotated, so that waste mulching film enters in the film-collecting box at rear along delivery board, after film-collecting box collects full waste mulching film, Because film-collecting box is arranged at the rear for pricking deflector roll, repair and maintenance is more convenient, while being the useless film remained in cleaning film-collecting box There is provided relatively spacious operating space, it is therefore not necessary to hauling machine is separated with frame, collecting machine is being safeguarded and cleared up the time It is the time that about hauling machine is threaded off with frame, easy to operate, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of eccentric shaft and roller.
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of film-collecting box and scraping wings.
In figure, 1, frame, 2, road wheel, 3, prick deflector roll, 301, take off fenestra, 302, roller, 303, eccentric shaft, 304, comb Tooth, 305, sleeve, 4, film-collecting box, 5, delivery board, 6, one-stage gear transmission mechanism, 7, rake teeth, 8, arc, 9, scraping wings, 10, Motor, 11, traction gear, 12, tooth bar, 13, turnover door.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is a kind of useless film pick-up machine, and the machine can be used to clear up waste mulching film in field, including hauling machine And frame 1 of its rear end with road wheel 2, bundle deflector roll 3 and film-collecting box 4 are provided with frame 1, described bundle deflector roll 3 includes band There is the eccentric shaft 303 of the roller 302 and its inside that take off fenestra 301, the set that outer surface is comb 304 is set with eccentric shaft 303 Cylinder 305, takes off the flexible pilot hole that fenestra 301 forms comb 304 by the rotation of roller 302, and eccentric shaft 303 passes through roller 302 Both sides with frame 1 are fixedly connected, and film-collecting box 4 is connected with the upper end of roller 302 by delivery board 5, the two ends of roller 302 with walking Wheel 2 is connected by transmission mechanism.
The utility model is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment, as shown in figure 1, described transmission mechanism is one-stage gear transmission mechanism 6, the film-collecting box 4 sets The rear end for pricking deflector roll 3 is placed in, one-stage gear transmission mechanism includes former and later two gears, and front gear is installed on the inner side of road wheel 2 Axis, backgear is arranged at the two ends of roller 302, and road wheel 2 advances and drives front gear to rotate forward, and backgear is nibbled with front gear Close so as to carry out opposite direction rotation, the subsequent pinion rotation of roller 302.
The length of comb 304 is equal to the upper bush 305 of eccentric shaft 303 to the ultimate range of roller 302, as on sleeve 305 Hold to the distance of the upper end of roller 302, when a row comb 304 of sleeve 305 turns to lower end, comb 304 is from taking off in fenestra 301 Stretch out, useless film pierce through is taken out of from soil, eccentric shaft 303 is maintained static, the two ends of roller 302 rotate in eccentric shaft by bearing 303 two ends, the comb 304 of sleeve 305 is rotated along roller 302, when the top of roller 302 is turned to, the indentation roller of comb 304 In 302, take off fenestra 301 and rub useless film, useless film is entered into rear film-collecting box 4 along delivery board 5, axially uniform point of roller 302 The row of cloth four take off fenestra 301, and the four row comb 304 corresponding with fenestra 301 is taken off is evenly distributed with sleeve 305.
The upper end of film-collecting box 4 is opening, and bottom surface is wire netting, and for leaking soil, both sides are turnover door 13, the upper end of turnover door 13 It is articulated with the framework of film-collecting box 4, extension spring 14 is connected between lower end both sides and the framework of film-collecting box 4, is provided with film-collecting box 4 along collection The scraping wings 9 of the traverse motion of film case 4, is provided with the haulage gear of scraping wings 9 in frame 1, haulage gear is included in frame Motor 10 and formed positioned at the output end of motor 10 and with tooth bar 12 that horizontal tooth bar 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of scraping wings 9 The traction gear 11 of engagement, forms the pilot unit of scraping wings 9 by dovetail groove slipping mechanism between motor 10 and frame 1, lead Draw machine move to specify unload film place after, start motor 10, by traction gear 11 along tooth bar 12 movement, motor 10 drive push away Flitch 9 along the horizontal direction of film-collecting box 4 move, the useless film top that will be collected into moving process to turnover door 13, when tractive force overcomes After the pulling force of extension spring 14, turnover door 13 is that rotating shaft upset is opened with upper end, and useless film draws off from the side of film-collecting box 4, is unloaded after film finishes, Turnover door 13 recovers closure in the presence of extension spring 14, and operating process terminates, and motor 10 is in situ without returning, and treats to unload film next time When, motor 10 is inverted, scraping wings 9 move round about and by turnover door 13 from useless film top to opposite side, it is another so as to realize Membrane process is unloaded in side.
The rear end of frame 1 is provided with one group of rake teeth 7 of laterally arrangement, and rake teeth 7 is circular arc mechanism, circular arc outer surface direction The rear of frame 1, one end of rake teeth 7 is fixed in frame 1, and the other end is touched with ground, and rake teeth 7 can both be prevented with chesson Machinery presses through the stiff growth for being unfavorable for crops of ground soil property, but also the useless film of remaining can be hooked into collection, and improvement is picked up Pick up the final pickup effect of machine;The outside of roller 302 is provided with semicircular arc 8, before arc 8 is arranged at bundle deflector roll 3 End, arc 8 can play windproof and dustproof effect, can take many soil when useless film is carried over soil out of, and arc 8 can keep off Wind, prevents soil of kicking up, and is also prevented from useless film and blows off with the wind.

Claims (6)

1. give up film pick-up machine, including the frame (1) of hauling machine and its rear end with road wheel (2), and frame is provided with bundle film on (1) Roller (3) and film-collecting box (4), described bundle deflector roll (3) is including with taking off the roller (302) of fenestra (301) and its bias of inside Axle (303), is set with the sleeve (305) that outer surface is comb (304) on eccentric shaft (303), take off fenestra (301) by roller (302) rotation forms the flexible pilot hole of comb (304), and eccentric shaft (303) is through roller (302) and the both sides of frame (1) It is fixedly connected, film-collecting box (4) is mutually connected with roller (302) upper end by delivery board (5), roller (302) two ends and road wheel (2) It is connected by transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that:Described transmission mechanism is one-stage gear transmission mechanism (6), described collection film Case (4) is positioned at the rear end for pricking deflector roll (3).
2. useless film pick-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described roller (302) is axially uniformly distributed four Row take off fenestra (301), and the four row comb (304) corresponding with fenestra (301) is taken off is evenly distributed with sleeve (305).
3. useless film pick-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described film-collecting box (4) upper end is opening, bottom surface Be wire netting, both sides are turnover door (13), and turnover door (13) upper end is articulated with film-collecting box (4) framework, lower end both sides with collection Extension spring (14) is connected between film case (4) framework;The pusher along film-collecting box (4) traverse motion is provided with film-collecting box (4) Plate (9), is provided with the haulage gear of scraping wings (9) in frame (1).
4. useless film pick-up machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described haulage gear includes horizontal in frame (1) Motor (10) that the tooth bar (12) put is fixedly connected with scraping wings (9) upper end and positioned at motor (10) output end and and tooth bar (12) traction gear (11) of engagement is formed, scraping wings is formed by dovetail groove slipping mechanism between motor (10) and frame (1) (9) pilot unit.
5. useless film pick-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described frame (1) rear end is provided with horizontal row One group of rake teeth (7) of cloth, rake teeth (7) is circular arc mechanism, and circular arc outer surface is towards frame (1) rear, and rake teeth (7) one end is solid Due in frame (1), the other end is touched with ground.
6. useless film pick-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described roller (302) outside is provided with semicircle The arc (8) of shape, arc (8) is arranged at the front end for pricking deflector roll (3).
CN201621378001.0U 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Useless film pick-up machine Expired - Fee Related CN206274721U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621378001.0U CN206274721U (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Useless film pick-up machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621378001.0U CN206274721U (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Useless film pick-up machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206274721U true CN206274721U (en) 2017-06-27

Family

ID=59073435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621378001.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206274721U (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Useless film pick-up machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206274721U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178611A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-30 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Sugarcane film stripping machine and take off film method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178611A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-30 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Sugarcane film stripping machine and take off film method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170627

Termination date: 20211215