CN206242087U - Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator - Google Patents

Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206242087U
CN206242087U CN201621317400.6U CN201621317400U CN206242087U CN 206242087 U CN206242087 U CN 206242087U CN 201621317400 U CN201621317400 U CN 201621317400U CN 206242087 U CN206242087 U CN 206242087U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
bearing pin
tripod
fixedly connected
built
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621317400.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张烽
张发军
林辉
杨先威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201621317400.6U priority Critical patent/CN206242087U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206242087U publication Critical patent/CN206242087U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator, including three manipulator fingers and transmission device;Manipulator finger includes base joint, base joint upper end is articulated and connected by the first bearing pin with the first joint lower end, first joint upper end is articulated and connected by the second bearing pin with second joint lower end, the first special-shaped torque spring is provided between base joint and the first joint, the second special-shaped torque spring is provided between the first joint and second joint;Base joint lower end is fixedly connected on installation cylinder lateral wall top;Transmission device includes being fixedly installed in the motor installed in cylinder, and motor output end is fixedly connected with leading screw, and leading screw surface is set with nut, and nut is fixedly connected with built-in tripod, and three vertex positions of built-in tripod are respectively provided with a roller;Pull rope one end connects built-in tripod, the other end connection the first bearing pin and the second bearing pin;The utility model can have form adaptive to captured object, and auto-lock function is capable of achieving after crawl object.

Description

Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of manipulator, in particular to a kind of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator.
Background technology
At present, the size shape of manipulator crawl object is excessively single, and during crawl, grasp force can not be fine Be distributed on each finger, easily cause localized injury to being crawled thing, and some manipulators do not possess auto-lock function, because This urgently design it is a kind of after there is form adaptive, grasp force to be uniformly distributed and capture captured object can self-locking machinery Hand.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator, can be right Captured object has form adaptive, and grasp force is distributed on 3 fingers than more uniform, and grasp force is sufficiently large, Ensure the stability during crawl, auto-lock function is capable of achieving after crawl object.
The utility model is in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme for being used is:A kind of drive lacking form adaptive Manipulator, including three manipulator fingers and transmission device;
The manipulator finger includes base joint, and base joint upper end is hinged by the first bearing pin with the first joint lower end Connection, first joint upper end is articulated and connected by the second bearing pin with second joint lower end, the base joint and the first joint Between be provided with the first special-shaped torque spring, the second special-shaped torque spring is provided between first joint and second joint;It is described Base joint lower end is fixedly connected on installation cylinder lateral wall top;
The transmission device includes being fixedly installed in the motor installed in cylinder, and the motor output end is fixed with leading screw and connected Connect, the leading screw surface is set with nut, the nut is fixedly connected with built-in tripod, three summits of the built-in tripod Position is respectively provided with a roller, and the roller can be slided up and down along three vertically arranged chutes of cylinder madial wall are installed; Pull rope one end connects built-in tripod, the other end connection the first bearing pin and the second bearing pin.
Preferably, the first bearing pin middle part is fixedly connected with first pulley, and the second bearing pin middle part is fixedly connected with Second pulley;Uniform on the built-in tripod to be fixedly connected with three the 3rd pulleys, pull rope bypasses the 3rd pulley and difference It is fixedly connected with first pulley and second pulley.
Preferably, the built-in tripod generally triangle-section cylinder frame structure, three rollers are respectively arranged on built-in triangle On three angles of top of the trellis, three the 3rd pulleys are respectively arranged on the three articles of middle parts on side in built-in tripod top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is driven by using leading screw, drives nut to move up and down, and can be made Obtain transmission process more laborsaving and steady, after leading screw stops operating, nut transfixion realizes the function of self-locking after crawl;Together When, the use of special-shaped torque spring is capable of achieving the self adaptation to captured body form, and grasp force is uniformly distributed;Other roller Slided up and down along three vertically arranged chutes of cylinder madial wall are installed, frictional resistance is small, so that it was moved up and down Cheng Gengjia is steady and laborsaving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the built-in tripod of the transmission device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of transmission process schematic diagram of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator;
In figure, manipulator finger 1, base joint 1.1, the first bearing pin 1.2, first pulley 1.2.1, the first joint 1.3, second The special-shaped torque spring 1.7 of the special-shaped torque spring 1.6, second of bearing pin 1.4, second pulley 1.4.1, second joint 1.5, first, biography Dynamic device 2, motor 2.1, leading screw 2.2, nut 2.3, built-in tripod 2.4, roller 2.5, pull rope 2.6, installation cylinder 3.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator, including three manipulator fingers 1 and transmission are filled Put 2;
The manipulator finger 1 includes base joint 1.1, and the upper end of base joint 1.1 is closed by the first bearing pin 1.2 and first Save 1.3 lower ends to be articulated and connected, the upper end of the first joint 1.3 is hinged company by the second bearing pin 1.4 with the lower end of second joint 1.5 Connect, be provided with the first special-shaped torque spring 1.6 between the joint 1.3 of the base joint 1.1 and first, first joint 1.3 and the The second special-shaped torque spring 1.7 is provided between two joints 1.5;The lower end of base joint 1.1 is fixedly connected on the outside of installation cylinder 3 Wall top;
The transmission device 2 includes being fixedly installed in the motor 2.1 installed in cylinder 3, the output end of the motor 2.1 and silk Thick stick 2.2 is fixedly connected, and the surface of the leading screw 2.2 is set with nut 2.3, and the nut 2.3 is fixed with built-in tripod 2.4 and connected Connect, 2.4 3 vertex positions of the built-in tripod are respectively provided with a roller 2.5, the roller 2.5 can be along installation cylinder Three vertically arranged chutes of 3 madial walls are slided up and down;The one end of pull rope 2.6 connects built-in tripod 2.4, other end connection the One bearing pin 1.2 and the second bearing pin 1.4.
Preferably, the middle part of first bearing pin 1.2 is fixedly connected with first pulley 1.2.1, the middle part of second bearing pin 1.4 It is fixedly connected with second pulley 1.4.1;Three the 3rd pulleys 2.7 uniformly are fixedly connected with the built-in tripod 2.4, are drawn Rope 2.6 bypasses the 3rd pulley 2.7 and is fixedly connected with first pulley 1.2.1 and second pulley 1.4.1 respectively.The use of pulley is right Pull rope 2.6 has more preferable guiding function so that pull rope 2.6 does not deviate by direction during moving up and down.
Preferably, the built-in tripod 2.4 generally triangle-section cylinder frame structure, in three rollers 2.5 are respectively arranged on Put on three angles at the top of tripod 2.4, three the 3rd pulleys 2.7 are respectively arranged in the three articles of sides in the top of built-in tripod 2.4 Portion.This design causes that whole device is more symmetrical, steady, and operation is more stablized.
The present embodiment operation principle is as follows:When needing crawl object, leading screw 2.2 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of motor 2.1, Nut 2.3 is driven to move down, so that the slide downward in installation cylinder 3 of built-in tripod 2.4, and then pull down traction Rope 2.6 drives the first joint 1.3 and second joint 1.5 to draw in and capture object;At this moment leading screw 2.2 stops operating, and nut 2.3 is quiet It is only motionless, realize the function of self-locking after crawl;When needing to unclamp object, can be inverted by motor 2.1, drive leading screw 2.2 anti- To rotation so that nut 2.3 is moved up, the restoring force of special-shaped torque spring causes the first joint 1.3 and second joint 1.5 times Return original position.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of drive lacking form adaptive manipulator, including three manipulator fingers(1)And transmission device(2), its feature exists In:
The manipulator finger(1)Including base joint(1.1), the base joint(1.1)Upper end passes through the first bearing pin(1.2)With One joint(1.3)Lower end is articulated and connected, first joint(1.3)Upper end passes through the second bearing pin(1.4)With second joint(1.5) Lower end is articulated and connected, the base joint(1.1)With the first joint(1.3)Between be provided with the first special-shaped torque spring(1.6), it is described First joint(1.3)With second joint(1.5)Between be provided with the second special-shaped torque spring(1.7);The base joint(1.1)Lower end It is fixedly connected on installation cylinder(3)Lateral wall top;
The transmission device(2)Including being fixedly installed in installation cylinder(3)Interior motor(2.1), the motor(2.1)Output end With leading screw(2.2)It is fixedly connected, the leading screw(2.2)Surface is set with nut(2.3), the nut(2.3)With built-in triangle Frame(2.4)It is fixedly connected, the built-in tripod(2.4)Three vertex positions are respectively provided with a roller(2.5), the roller (2.5)Can be along installation cylinder(3)Three vertically arranged chutes of madial wall are slided up and down;Pull rope(2.6)In the connection of one end Put tripod(2.4), the other end the first bearing pin of connection(1.2)With the second bearing pin(1.4).
2. drive lacking form adaptive manipulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First bearing pin(1.2) Middle part is fixedly connected with first pulley(1.2.1), second bearing pin(1.4)Middle part is fixedly connected with second pulley(1.4.1); The built-in tripod(2.4)On be uniformly fixedly connected with three the 3rd pulleys(2.7), pull rope(2.6)Bypass the 3rd pulley (2.7)And respectively with first pulley(1.2.1)And second pulley(1.4.1)It is fixedly connected.
3. drive lacking form adaptive manipulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The built-in tripod (2.4)Generally triangle-section cylinder frame structure, three rollers(2.5)It is respectively arranged on built-in tripod(2.4)Three angles at top On, three the 3rd pulleys(2.7)It is respectively arranged on built-in tripod(2.4)Three, the top middle part on side.
CN201621317400.6U 2016-12-03 2016-12-03 Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator Expired - Fee Related CN206242087U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621317400.6U CN206242087U (en) 2016-12-03 2016-12-03 Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621317400.6U CN206242087U (en) 2016-12-03 2016-12-03 Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206242087U true CN206242087U (en) 2017-06-13

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ID=59003369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621317400.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206242087U (en) 2016-12-03 2016-12-03 Drive lacking form adaptive manipulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206242087U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297754A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-27 王泽宇 A kind of variation rigidity filler burden device and the grasping device being made of this burden device
CN108453778A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-28 中国科学技术大学 A kind of drive lacking vacuum cup paw with a variety of grasp modes
CN109822602A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-31 湖南大学 Coordinated drive mechanism between a kind of finger
CN111015720A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 中国空间技术研究院 Super-large flexible capturing device for capturing and clearing space debris
CN113021388A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 浙江理工大学 Multifunctional flexible claw mechanical arm with gas-magnetic switching function
CN113291790A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-24 武汉理工大学 Self-adaptive grabbing mechanism

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297754A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-27 王泽宇 A kind of variation rigidity filler burden device and the grasping device being made of this burden device
CN108453778A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-28 中国科学技术大学 A kind of drive lacking vacuum cup paw with a variety of grasp modes
CN109822602A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-31 湖南大学 Coordinated drive mechanism between a kind of finger
CN109822602B (en) * 2019-01-18 2021-11-26 湖南大学 Finger cooperative driving mechanism
CN111015720A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 中国空间技术研究院 Super-large flexible capturing device for capturing and clearing space debris
CN113021388A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 浙江理工大学 Multifunctional flexible claw mechanical arm with gas-magnetic switching function
CN113291790A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-24 武汉理工大学 Self-adaptive grabbing mechanism
CN113291790B (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-08-30 武汉理工大学 Self-adaptive grabbing mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee