CN206383133U - A kind of manipulator - Google Patents

A kind of manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206383133U
CN206383133U CN201720077816.3U CN201720077816U CN206383133U CN 206383133 U CN206383133 U CN 206383133U CN 201720077816 U CN201720077816 U CN 201720077816U CN 206383133 U CN206383133 U CN 206383133U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manipulator
gripper
flange
cylinder
hinge bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720077816.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史洪松
黄娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi College of Engineering
Original Assignee
Jiangxi College of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi College of Engineering filed Critical Jiangxi College of Engineering
Priority to CN201720077816.3U priority Critical patent/CN206383133U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206383133U publication Critical patent/CN206383133U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of manipulator, belongs to mechanical field.The device includes supporting mechanism, grasping mechanism and steering mechanism, supporting mechanism provides support force, grasping mechanism has cylinder and gripper, grasp force is provided, steering mechanism provides commutation function, the utility model is acted using the folding and unfolding driving mechanical pawl of cylinder, to provide grasp force, it is simple in construction, cost is relatively low, the volume that material can be captured is big, gripper works asynchronously simultaneously, grasping stability, motor can drive whole mechanism to rotate, so that manipulator possesses turning function, during forging, people's hand-turning material can be simulated to be forged, to obtain preferable institutional framework.

Description

A kind of manipulator
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of manipulator.
Background technology
Robot is a kind of high-tech automated production equipment that recent decades grow up, and manipulator is the one of robot Individual important branch.But manipulator of the prior art, structure is generally complex, and cost is higher, two gripper crawls are inadequate It is stable, the small volume of material can be captured, in addition in forging industry, it is necessary to after being captured to material, during dies forge The angle of constantly adjustment material is needed, big multi-robot is without the function of turning at present.
In summary, manipulator of the prior art, has that complicated, cost is higher, can capture the volume of material compared with Small, crawl is not sufficiently stable, without turning function, it is difficult to the problem of forging industry is applied.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of manipulator, can solve in the prior art, complicated, cost is higher, can capture The small volume of material, crawl is not sufficiently stable, without turning function, it is difficult to the problem of forging industry is applied.
The utility model provides a kind of manipulator, including supporting mechanism, grasping mechanism and steering mechanism;Supporting mechanism bag Include the circular support frame being made up of some pieces of arc support rods, first flange and several hinge bars, the arc support rod It is arranged at intervals one by one with the hinge bar, the end of the hinge bar is rotatably arranged on the institute adjacent with the hinge bar State in the end of arc support rod, spacing hole is offered on the hinge bar, support frame as described above and the first flange pass through even Extension bar is connected;Cylinder that grasping mechanism includes being connected on the first flange bottom surface, it is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder On contiguous block and with the one-to-one gripper of the hinge bar, the gripper is by Part I and Part II institute group Into V-structure, one end of the Part I is connected with one end of the Part II, and the Part I is away from described One end of Part II is hinged with the contiguous block, and the Part I is through in the spacing hole, the Part I with The rotary centerline of the hinge bar is perpendicular;Steering mechanism includes motor and be connected in the output end of the motor second Flange, the second flange is connected with the first flange.
More preferably, the quantity of the gripper is three or more than three.
More preferably, the axial line of piston rod of the gripper along the cylinder is arranged circumferentially.
More preferably, the axial line of the axial line of the output shaft of the motor and the piston rod of the cylinder is straight positioned at same On line.
More preferably, the groove of frictional force can be increased by being offered on the Part II.
The utility model is there is provided a kind of manipulator, and it is acted using the folding and unfolding driving mechanical pawl of cylinder, to provide crawl Power, simple in construction, cost is relatively low, and the volume that can capture material is big, and gripper works asynchronously simultaneously, grasping stability, and motor can be with Whole mechanism is driven to rotate so that manipulator possesses turning function, during forging, can simulate people's hand-turning material Forged, to obtain preferable institutional framework.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation for the manipulator that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hinge bar in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
10- support frames, 11- hinge bars, 12- spacing holes, 13- first flanges, 14- connecting rods, 20- cylinders, 21- connections Block, 22- grippers, 30- motors, 31- second flanges.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of manipulator, including supporting mechanism, grasping mechanism and steering Mechanism;Supporting mechanism includes circular support frame 10, first flange 13 and several hinges being made up of some pieces of arc support rods Extension bar 11, arc support rod is arranged at intervals one by one with hinge bar 11, and the end of hinge bar 11 is rotatably arranged on being somebody's turn to do In the end of the adjacent arc support rod of hinge bar 11, spacing hole 12, support frame 10 and first flange are offered on hinge bar 11 13 are connected by connecting rod 14;Grasping mechanism include be connected on the bottom surface of first flange 13 cylinder 20, be connected to cylinder 20 Piston rod on contiguous block 21 and with the one-to-one gripper of hinge bar 11 22, gripper 22 be by Part I and second The V-structure that part is constituted, one end of Part I is connected with one end of Part II, and Part I is away from Part II One end be hinged with contiguous block 21, Part I is through in spacing hole 12, the rotary centerline of Part I and hinge bar 11 It is perpendicular;Steering mechanism includes motor 30 and the second flange 31 that is connected in the output end of motor 30, second flange 31 and the One flange 13 is connected, and the quantity of gripper 22 is three, and the axial line of piston rod of the gripper 22 along cylinder 20 is circumferentially uniform Arrangement, the axial line of the axial line and the piston rod of cylinder 20 of the output shaft of motor 30 is located on the same line, Part II On offer and can increase the groove of frictional force.
In other embodiments, the gripper 22 in above-described embodiment can be more than three.
In use, whole robot device needs to be fixed in other equipment, material area to be captured, piston are moved to Bar is stretched out, and drives hinge bar 11 to rotate while gripper 22 is slided in spacing hole 12, and gripper 22 is outwards overturn, three machines Peripherally and outwardly expanded between machinery claw 22, in treating seized condition, during grasping movement, gripper 22 under the drive that piston rod shrinks, It is circumferential inwardly to draw in, material is captured, can band during action because the Part I of gripper 22 has inclined angle The axial line of the Part II of motivation machinery claw 22 to the piston rod of cylinder 20 draws close contraction, when gripper 22 is adjacent to material, material When the grasp force that the opposite force and cylinder 20 for giving gripper 22 are provided balances each other, gripper stopping action reaching and most preferably grabbed Effect is taken, then mobile material is to forging die relevant position, during forging, motor 30 can be in PLC or other controllers Control under, with default angle and frequency driving mechanical hand so that drive material rotate, reach optimal forging effect.
The utility model is there is provided a kind of manipulator, and it is acted using the folding and unfolding driving mechanical pawl 22 of cylinder 20, is grabbed with providing Power taking, simple in construction, cost is relatively low, and the volume that can capture material is big, and three grippers 22 work asynchronously simultaneously, grasping stability, Motor 30 can drive whole mechanism to rotate so that manipulator possesses turning function, during forging, can simulate human hand Work rotates material and forged, to obtain preferable institutional framework.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, still, the utility model embodiment not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of manipulator, it is characterised in that including:
Supporting mechanism, its circular support frame for including being made up of some pieces of arc support rods, first flange and several be hinged Bar, the arc support rod is arranged at intervals one by one with the hinge bar, and the end of the hinge bar is rotatably arranged on In the end of the arc support rod adjacent with the hinge bar, offer spacing hole on the hinge bar, support frame as described above and The first flange is connected by connecting rod;
Grasping mechanism, its cylinder for including being connected on the first flange bottom surface, is connected on the piston rod of the cylinder Contiguous block and with the one-to-one gripper of the hinge bar, the gripper is is made up of Part I and Part II V-structure, one end of the Part I is connected with one end of the Part II, and the Part I is away from described One end of two parts is hinged with the contiguous block, and the Part I is through in the spacing hole, the Part I and institute The rotary centerline for stating hinge bar is perpendicular;
Steering mechanism, it includes motor and the second flange being connected in the output end of the motor, the second flange and institute First flange is stated to be connected.
2. a kind of manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the gripper be three or three with On.
3. a kind of manipulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that piston rod of the gripper along the cylinder Axial line be arranged circumferentially.
4. a kind of manipulator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the axial line of the output shaft of the motor and the gas The axial line of the piston rod of cylinder is located on the same line.
5. a kind of manipulator as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that being offered on the Part II to increase The groove of frictional force.
CN201720077816.3U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of manipulator Expired - Fee Related CN206383133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720077816.3U CN206383133U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720077816.3U CN206383133U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of manipulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206383133U true CN206383133U (en) 2017-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720077816.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206383133U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of manipulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206383133U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108582121A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-28 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of bulb pick device of hydraulic oil cylinder driving
CN109850240A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-07 安徽省华民食品有限公司 A kind of rotation of rotary packaging assembly line is exchanged goods mechanism
CN111872965A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 南通天缘自动车有限公司 Detachable claw that colludes that facilitates use

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108582121A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-28 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of bulb pick device of hydraulic oil cylinder driving
CN109850240A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-07 安徽省华民食品有限公司 A kind of rotation of rotary packaging assembly line is exchanged goods mechanism
CN111872965A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 南通天缘自动车有限公司 Detachable claw that colludes that facilitates use
CN111872965B (en) * 2020-07-30 2023-08-22 南通天缘自动车有限公司 Detachable hook claw convenient to use

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170808

Termination date: 20180120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee