CN201147993Y - Servo-driven multi-linkage rod press machine - Google Patents
Servo-driven multi-linkage rod press machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201147993Y CN201147993Y CN 200820030514 CN200820030514U CN201147993Y CN 201147993 Y CN201147993 Y CN 201147993Y CN 200820030514 CN200820030514 CN 200820030514 CN 200820030514 U CN200820030514 U CN 200820030514U CN 201147993 Y CN201147993 Y CN 201147993Y
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- Prior art keywords
- link
- slide block
- slider
- arm
- hinged
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Abstract
The utility model provides a servodriven multi-link forcing press, which is an improved drive mechanism of a link press and consists of a slider, a drive motor, and a drive mechanism connected between the slider and the drive motor; the drive motor is a servo motor; the slider is connected with the forcing press via a guide pole and a guide sleeve; the drive mechanism consists of a supporting link connected with the forcing press, a crank connected with the servo motor, a connecting bar and a toggle rod connected with the slider guide pole, wherein, the toggle rod is provided with a cantilever arm and a supporting arm; the supporting end of the supporting arm is hinged with the supporting link; the cantilevered end of the cantilever arm is hinged with the connecting bar; and the elbow part of the toggle rod is hinged with the crank. The torque needed by the drive system of the utility model is reduced, thus achieving the speed control of the slider and hovering at any location; the utility model is also capable of controlling the seesaw motion of the slider, and achieves the numerical control of the slider by controlling the servo motor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of link lever press, relates in particular to a kind of improvement of link press driving mechanism.
Background technology
In the prior art, above the workbench of forcing press, connect the slide block that can vertically slide by connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is hinged on the crank, crank is connected with driven gear on being bearing in frame, this driven gear and driving gear external toothing, driving gear center fixation sprocket drive spindle, slide as the need slide block, then must control described gear shaft transmission, traditional forcing press is promptly installed motor on frame, motor shaft end is through belt wheel and V-belt transmission, the driven pulley that driving is arranged on the gear shaft end rotates, and the gear shaft end is provided with clutch, and driven pulley rotates through the clutch gear shaft, clutch adopts positive clutch or air operated friction clutch more, in when work, motor remains rotation, and the folding by clutch drives slide block and moves up and down or stop, but the slide block of this forcing press can not be realized accurate movement, the inertia of transmission mechanism is big, and slide block can't hover at an arbitrary position, and the movement velocity of slide block can not be controlled.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of use driven by servomotor at above technical problem, can control slide block movement speed and the position of hovering, and can control the servo-drive multi-link lever press of the direction that moves up and down of slide block arbitrarily.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise slide block, drive motors, be connected the transmission mechanism between slide block and the drive motors, described drive motors is a servomotor; Be connected by guide pillar, guide pin bushing between slide block and the forcing press; Described transmission mechanism comprises and is connected on one's body support link of forcing press, is connected crank on the servomotor, is connected connecting rod and toggle link on the slide block guide post; Toggle link has output arm and support arm, and support arm arm end and support link are hinged, and output arm arm end and connecting rod are hinged, and elbow bent angle and crank are hinged.
The toggle link output arm is shorter than support arm, and the length ratio is that angle is 20～42 degree between 1: 1.08～1.50, two arms between the two.
The length ratio is 1: 1.80～3.00: 2.98～4.20 between crank, connecting rod, support link.
Servo-drive multi-link lever press of the present utility model, the transmission mechanism required torque is little, can realize ram speed control and hover at an arbitrary position, and can control moving up and down of slide block arbitrarily.The slide block that above workbench, connects and can vertically slide by the straight line guide pillar, straight line guide pillar and connecting rod are hinged by bearing pin, and then are that toggle link is connected with special triangle pole mechanism, and toggle link is unsteady to be connected on crank, support link and the connecting rod.Be converted into the rectilinear motion of slide block with rotatablely moving.
During the utility model work, servomotor rotates, the drive crank rotates, crank is done swing before and after driving elbow-bar mechanism, the motion of elbow-bar mechanism drivening rod, connecting rod drives the straight line guide pillar by bearing pin and moves up and down, and slides up and down thereby drive slide block, and the support link that links to each other with frame play supporting role at the volley.Because servomotor can be realized speed and Position Control, thereby can realize numerical control is carried out in the movement velocity and the position of slide block, therefore can realize control to the slide block movement track; Simultaneously, the elbow-bar mechanism by after optimizing can reduce the required driving torque of system, thereby can save the lathe energy consumption.Compared with prior art, save gear drive, flywheel transmission and clutch brake device, simplified transmission mechanism, make structure more compact, reasonable, can energy efficient, make the easier control of slide block movement, the utility model can be realized the slide block movement numerical controlization by the control servomotor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model operation principle schematic diagram
1 is servomotor among the figure, the 2nd, and crank, the 3rd, toggle link, the 4th, support link, the 5th, connecting rod, the 6th, guide pin bushing, the 7th, guide pillar, the 8th, slide block.
Fig. 2 is the utility model motion state sequential chart
A is near the bottom dead centre state among the figure, and b is the slide block state that moves upward, and c is near the top dead-centre state, and d is that slide block moves downward state.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, the utility model comprises slide block 8, drive motors, is connected the transmission mechanism between slide block 8 and the drive motors, and drive motors is a servomotor 1; Be connected by guide pillar 7, guide pin bushing 6 between slide block 8 and the forcing press; Transmission mechanism comprises and is connected on one's body support link 4 of forcing press, is connected crank 2 on the servomotor 1, is connected connecting rod 5 and toggle link 3 on the slide block guide post 7; Toggle link 3 has output arm and support arm, and support arm arm end and support link 4 are hinged, and output arm arm end is connected with connecting rod hinge 5, and toggle link 3 bent angles and crank 2 are hinged.
Toggle link 3 output arms are shorter than support arm, and the length ratio is that angle is 20～42 degree between 1: 1.08～1.50, two arms between the two.
As Fig. 2, during the utility model work, servomotor 1 rotates, drive drive rod 2 and rotatablely move, the drive rod 2 that rotatablely moves drives toggle link 3, because an end of toggle link 3 links to each other with support link 4, so can the swing campaign, drive guide pillar 7 by connecting rod 5 then and move up and down in guide pin bushing 6, the guide pillar 7 that moves up and down drives slide block 8 and moves up and down, thereby realizes punching press.Wherein, multi-connecting-rod mechanism has the characteristic that changes movement locus and reduce required torque, through optimizing many connecting rods size, can find the curve movement that is fit to punching press, at last, can carry out part adjustment to curve by servomotor again, can satisfy the punching press and the drawing process of different materials, workpiece.Among the figure chronologically: a is near the bottom dead centre state, and b is the slide block state that moves upward, and c is near the top dead-centre state, and d is that slide block moves downward state.
Claims (3)
1, servo-drive multi-link lever press comprises slide block, drive motors, is connected the transmission mechanism between slide block and the drive motors, it is characterized in that, described drive motors is a servomotor; Be connected by guide pillar, guide pin bushing between slide block and the forcing press; Described transmission mechanism comprises and is connected on one's body support link of forcing press, is connected crank on the servomotor, is connected connecting rod and toggle link on the slide block guide post; Toggle link has output arm and support arm, and support arm arm end and support link are hinged, and output arm arm end and connecting rod are hinged, and elbow bent angle and crank are hinged.
2, servo-drive multi-link lever press according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the toggle link output arm is shorter than support arm, and the length ratio is that angle is 20～42 degree between 1: 1.08～1.50, two arms between the two.
3, servo-drive multi-link lever press according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the length ratio is 1: 1.80～3.00: 2.98～4.20 between crank, connecting rod, support link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820030514 CN201147993Y (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2008-01-07 | Servo-driven multi-linkage rod press machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820030514 CN201147993Y (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2008-01-07 | Servo-driven multi-linkage rod press machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201147993Y true CN201147993Y (en) | 2008-11-12 |
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ID=40115760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820030514 Expired - Fee Related CN201147993Y (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2008-01-07 | Servo-driven multi-linkage rod press machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201147993Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126301A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-20 | 广东工业大学 | Triangular toggle-rod working mechanism of servo mechanical press and optimized design method thereof |
| CN102173075A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-09-07 | 山东科技大学 | Mechanical servo press |
| CN103171168A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-26 | 徐州环球锻压机床有限公司 | Bottom drive high-speed press driving mechanism |
| CN110162816A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江大学 | The dynamic analysis method of eight connecting rod mechanical press |
| CN111421025A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-17 | 南京邮电大学 | Multi-connecting-rod synchronous mechanical servo electric bending machine based on torsion shaft structure |
-
2008
- 2008-01-07 CN CN 200820030514 patent/CN201147993Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126301A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-20 | 广东工业大学 | Triangular toggle-rod working mechanism of servo mechanical press and optimized design method thereof |
| CN102126301B (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2013-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Optimized design method of triangular toggle-rod working mechanism of servo mechanical press |
| CN102173075A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-09-07 | 山东科技大学 | Mechanical servo press |
| CN103171168A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-26 | 徐州环球锻压机床有限公司 | Bottom drive high-speed press driving mechanism |
| CN103171168B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏省徐州锻压机床厂集团有限公司 | Bottom drive high-speed press driving mechanism |
| CN110162816A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江大学 | The dynamic analysis method of eight connecting rod mechanical press |
| CN111421025A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-17 | 南京邮电大学 | Multi-connecting-rod synchronous mechanical servo electric bending machine based on torsion shaft structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: YANGZHOU METALFORMING MACHINE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: YANGZHOU FORGING MACHINE-TOOLS CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 225009 No. 200, Ji'an Road, Hanjiang Industrial Park, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee after: Yangzhou Forging Machine Tool Co., Ltd. Address before: 225009 No. 200, Ji'an Road, Hanjiang Industrial Park, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee before: Yangzhou Metalforming Machine Group Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081112 Termination date: 20150107 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |