CN206181769U - Cave dish dibble seeder - Google Patents

Cave dish dibble seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206181769U
CN206181769U CN201621208623.9U CN201621208623U CN206181769U CN 206181769 U CN206181769 U CN 206181769U CN 201621208623 U CN201621208623 U CN 201621208623U CN 206181769 U CN206181769 U CN 206181769U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
axle
hole tray
nest
multigroup
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621208623.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付亚斌
吕文杰
陈杰
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Baoji Best Machinery Co Ltd
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Baoji Best Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621208623.9U priority Critical patent/CN206181769U/en
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Publication of CN206181769U publication Critical patent/CN206181769U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cave dish dibble seeder, including the support body, be provided with cave dish conveying mechanism on the support body, cave dish conveying mechanism's top is provided with basic earth material fill, multiunit point and holds the coaxial subassembly of ware, multiunit and inhale the coaxial subassembly of seed ware, secondary soil covering mechanism. The utility model relates to a cave dish dibble seeder, it is complicated and when do not need to be changed the simultaneously problem of pcketing device and some seed device of cave dish acupuncture point quantity to have solved the structure that exists among the present cave dish dibble seeder. The structure has been simplified in the design that the coaxial subassembly of seed ware is inhaled to the multiunit point nest coaxial subassembly of ware and multiunit, through swivel point sorghum fixed axle with inhale seed head fixed axle select different order sorghum group with inhale seed head group, can satisfy different acupuncture points to count the dibble seeding of coiling in the cave, the not same tooth design of counting the ratchet in the ratchet group, the step -by -step distance that makes the circle haul area just with the acupuncture point of different caves dish between the distance equal, adopt secondary drive mechanism simultaneous control multiunit point nest coaxial subassembly of ware and multiunit to inhale the coaxial subassembly work of seed ware, improved the synchronism of two sets of mechanisms.

Description

A kind of hole tray planter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is related to a kind of hole tray planter.
Background technology
At present, hole tray program request has manual program request and mechanical program request diversified forms, and manual program request is slow due to speed, labour intensity Greatly, low production efficiency, and there is also seed uneven sowing it is even the problems such as, gradually substituted by automatic program request.Automatic program request It is broadly divided into base soil and covers disk, the links such as seed, subordinate cover is put in pcketing.Existing equipment independently separates every one link, so setting Standby complex structure, volume is big, high cost;And pcketing, during point seed operation, when quantity difference in hole tray acupuncture point is, it is necessary to change pcketing Device and point seed device just be can be used, and very big inconvenience is brought to production and popularization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hole tray planter, solves and tied present in existing hole tray planter Structure complexity and the problem that replacing pcketing device and point seed device are needed when hole tray acupuncture point quantity is different.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is, a kind of hole tray planter, including support body, and support body is frame structure, Hole tray conveying mechanism is provided with support body, be provided with above hole tray conveying mechanism base earth material bucket, multigroup nest device coaxial module, Multigroup suction seed device coaxial module, secondary soil-covering mechanism, and base earth material bucket, multigroup nest device coaxial module, multigroup suction seed device are same Shaft assembly, secondary soil-covering mechanism are arranged in order along the direction of motion of hole tray conveying mechanism.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that,
Wherein hole tray conveying mechanism includes annular conveyer belt and support transmission mechanism, and annular conveyer belt is set along the horizontal plane, Annular transport belt surface is fixed with some transport baffle plates by screw;Support transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft and sprocket shaft, transmission Axle and sprocket shaft are set perpendicular to the direction of motion of annular conveyer belt, and the two ends of power transmission shaft and sprocket shaft pass through bearing and bearing Seat is fixed on support body, and power transmission shaft and sprocket wheel outer shaft sleeve have 2 support sprocket wheels, and annular transport band edge inner side is solid by screw Surely have a support chains, support sprocket wheel coordinates with support chains, power transmission shaft one end passes support sprocket wheel, and from inside to outside successively with step Enter mechanism to be connected with the first transmission mechanism, the annular conveyer belt is connected by the first transmission mechanism with driving motor, be driven Motor is fixed on support body bottom surface.
Wherein the first transmission mechanism includes drive sprocket and driven sprocket, the output end phase of drive sprocket and driving motor Even, driven sprocket is socketed in one end of one of power transmission shaft, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket are connected by driving chain;Stepping Mechanism includes ratchet group, and ratchet group is socketed on power transmission shaft by key, and ratchet group is located between support sprocket wheel and driven sprocket, spine Ratchet number in wheel group is no less than 4, and ratchet group is externally provided with ratchet box.
Wherein transport baffle plate is uniformly arranged perpendicular to annular conveyer belt, and the quantity for transporting baffle plate is 8.
Wherein multigroup nest device coaxial module includes point nest axle, and point nest axle is connected with 2 connection sheets, 2 connection sheet difference Set to have near the two ends of point nest axle, between 2 connection sheets and order steamed bread of corn fixing axle, steamed bread of corn fixing axle of order passes through the compression spiral shell at two ends Silk be connected with connection sheet, steamed bread of corn fixing axle of ordering be quadrangular structure, order steamed bread of corn fixing axle every one side on be connected with one group of point A steamed bread of corn, order a steamed bread of corn perpendicular to order steamed bread of corn fixing axle stupefied face set, point nest axle two ends support body is fixed on by bearing and bearing block On, wherein one end is passed bearing block and is connected with driving motor by the second transmission mechanism.
Wherein multigroup suction seed device coaxial module includes inhaling seed axle, inhales seed axle and is connected with 2 suction seed axle connection sheets, 2 suction seeds Axle connection sheet is provided with suction seed head fixing axle respectively close to the two ends for inhaling seed axle between 2 suction seed axle connection sheets, inhales seed head and fixes Axle is hollow quadrangular structure, inhales seed head fixing axle two ends and has been respectively and fixedly connected with hollow connecting shaft and connecting shaft, and hollow connecting shaft is worn Go out the suction seed axle connection sheet of one end, and fixed by clamp nut, the external wireway of hollow connecting shaft, coaxial group of multigroup suction seed device Part is connected by hollow connecting shaft and wireway with cylinder, and connecting shaft passes the suction seed axle connection sheet of the other end and is socketed limited location Mechanism, connecting shaft is fixed with position-limit mechanism by housing pin, has been connected through a screw thread on the every one side for inhaling seed head fixing axle One group of suction seed head, inhales seed head and is set perpendicular to the stupefied face for inhaling seed head fixing axle;Seed axle two ends are inhaled to be fixed by bearing and bearing block On support body, the one end for inhaling seed axle is passed bearing block and is connected with driving motor by the second transmission mechanism, inhales the seed axle other end Pass bearing block and be socketed with position-limit mechanism;Multigroup suction seed device coaxial module also includes seed box, and seed box is located at inhales seed axle away from many The side of group point nest device coaxial module, seed box is set parallel to multigroup suction seed device coaxial module, and seed box two ends are solid by supporting plate It is scheduled on support body, seed cassette bottom portion is equipped with vibrating device.
Wherein position-limit mechanism includes the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and the first sprocket wheel is socketed in suction seed axle and passes the one of bearing block End, the second sprocket wheel is socketed in connecting shaft and passes the one end for inhaling seed axle connection sheet, and the first sprocket wheel is connected with the second sprocket wheel by chain.
Wherein the second transmission mechanism includes first connecting rod, and one end of first connecting rod is hinged with drive, and first connecting rod is another End is hinged on a nest axle actuating arm center, and point nest axle actuating arm, second connecting rod and suction seed axle actuating arm finish up be hinged successively, put nest The free end of axle actuating arm is socketed on a nest axle, and the free end for inhaling seed axle actuating arm is socketed on suction seed axle.
Wherein base earth material bucket is fixed on support body by support frame, and base earth material bucket is set perpendicular to annular conveyer belt, base soil Hopper upper end is provided with rectangle charging door, and base earth material bucket lower end is provided with rectangle discharging opening, and base earth material bucket is transported parallel to annular conveyer belt The length in dynamic direction is gradually reduced from top to bottom;Secondary soil-covering mechanism includes hairbrush, and hairbrush is fixed on support body by support bar; Support body is provided with hole tray output board, and hole tray output board is located at the front end of annular transport tape motion direction, and hole tray output board lower section sets It is equipped with base soil and reclaims plate, base soil is reclaimed plate and is connected with support body by fix bar, and base soil reclaims plate side and annular conveyer belt front end Tangent, base soil reclaims plate opposite side and stretches to base soil recovery hopper, and base soil reclaims the side that hopper is fixed on support body.
The wherein multigroup working face of nest device coaxial module, multigroup suction seed device coaxial module and secondary soil-covering mechanism is same One plane;Hole tray output board is not higher than the upper plane of annular conveyer belt, and base soil reclaims hopper and is not higher than the lower flat of annular conveyer belt Face.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to solve complex structure present in existing hole tray planter and when hole tray cave Bit quantity needs to change the problem of pcketing device and point seed device when different.Multigroup nest device coaxial module and multigroup suction seed device are same The design of shaft assembly, greatly simplify the structure of planter, only by run-on point steamed bread of corn fixing axle and need to inhale seed respectively Head fixing axle select it is different order steamed bread of corn group and inhale seed head group, you can meet the program request of Different Acupoint number hole tray;In ratchet group not With the design of number of teeth ratchet, just distance is equal between the acupuncture point of different hole trays to make the step distance of annular conveyer belt;Using Second transmission mechanism controls multigroup nest device coaxial module and multigroup suction seed device coaxial module to work simultaneously, has both improve two groups of machines The synchronism of structure, while also simplifying the overall structure of planter, makes the reduction of its cost, and range of application is wider.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of hole tray planter of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the hole tray conveying mechanism in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the hole tray conveying mechanism in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the multigroup structural representation of nest device coaxial module in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the multigroup suction seed device coaxial module in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second transmission mechanism in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model.
In figure, 1. support body, 2. hole tray conveying mechanism, 3. base earth material bucket, 4. multigroup nest device coaxial module, 5. multigroup suction seed Device coaxial module, 6. hole tray output board, 7. base soil reclaim plate, 8. base soil reclaims hopper, 9. driving motor, 10. annular conveyer belt, 11. transport baffle plates, 12. support chains, 13. power transmission shafts, 14. support sprocket wheels, 15. sprocket shafts, 16. ratchet groups, 17. ratchet box, 18. driven sprockets, 19. driving chains, 20. drive sprockets, 21. nest axles, 22. connection sheets, 23. order steamed bread of corn fixing axle, at 24. points A steamed bread of corn, 25. inhale seed axle, and 26. inhale seed axle connection sheet, and 27. inhale seed head fixing axle, 28. hollow connecting shafts, 29. connecting shafts, 30. suctions Seed head, 31. wireways, 32. drives, 33. first connecting rods, 34. nest axle actuating arms, 35. second connecting rods, 36. inhale seed axle drives Swing arm, 37. seed boxes.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of structure of hole tray planter of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, including support body 1, support body 1 is frame structure, frame Hole tray conveying mechanism 2 is provided with body 1, the top of hole tray conveying mechanism 2 is provided with base earth material bucket 3, multigroup coaxial group of nest device Part 4, multigroup suction seed device coaxial module 5, secondary soil-covering mechanism, and base earth material bucket 3, multigroup nest device coaxial module 4, multigroup suction Seed device coaxial module 5, secondary soil-covering mechanism is arranged in order along the direction of motion of hole tray conveying mechanism 2.Multigroup coaxial group of nest device The working face of part 4, multigroup suction seed device coaxial module 5 and secondary soil-covering mechanism is on the same plane.
Base earth material bucket 3 is fixed on support body 1 by support frame, and base earth material bucket 3 is set perpendicular to annular conveyer belt 10, base soil The upper end of hopper 3 is provided with rectangle charging door, and the lower end of base earth material bucket 3 is provided with rectangle discharging opening, and base earth material bucket 3 is parallel to annular conveyer belt The length of 10 directions of motion is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Secondary soil-covering mechanism includes hairbrush, and hairbrush is fixed on support body 1 by support bar.
Support body 1 is additionally provided with hole tray output board 6, and hole tray output board 6 is located at the front end of the direction of motion of annular conveyer belt 10, cave The lower section of disk output board 6 is provided with base soil and reclaims plate 7, and base soil is reclaimed plate 7 and is connected with support body 1 by fix bar, and base soil reclaims plate 7 one Side is tangent with the front end of annular conveyer belt 10, and base soil reclaims the opposite side of plate 7 and stretches to base soil recovery hopper 8, and base soil reclaims hopper 8 and fixes In the side of support body 1.Hole tray output board 6 is not higher than the upper plane of annular conveyer belt 10, and base soil reclaims hopper 8 and is not higher than annular fortune The lower plane of defeated band 10.
The front view and side view of the hole tray conveying mechanism in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model, such as the institutes of Fig. 2 and 3 Show, hole tray conveying mechanism 2 includes annular conveyer belt 10 and support transmission mechanism, annular conveyer belt 10 is set along the horizontal plane, annular The surface of conveyer belt 10 is fixed with some transport baffle plates 11 by screw;Support transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft 13 and sprocket shaft 15, Power transmission shaft 13 and sprocket shaft 15 are set perpendicular to the direction of motion of annular conveyer belt 10, and the two ends of power transmission shaft 13 and sprocket shaft 15 are equal It is fixed on support body 1 by bearing and bearing block, 2 support sprocket wheels 14, annular transport is cased with outside power transmission shaft 13 and sprocket shaft 15 10 edges of band inner side is respectively and fixedly provided with support chains 12, and support sprocket wheel 14 coordinates with support chains 12, and the one end of power transmission shaft 13 passes branch Support sprocket wheel, and be connected with stepping mechanism and the first transmission mechanism successively from inside to outside, annular conveyer belt 10 is by the first transmission Mechanism is connected with driving motor 9, and transport baffle plate 11 is uniformly arranged perpendicular to annular conveyer belt 10, and the quantity for transporting baffle plate 11 is 8 It is individual.
First transmission mechanism includes the output end of drive sprocket 20 and driven sprocket 18, drive sprocket 20 and driving motor 9 It is connected, driven sprocket 18 is socketed in one end of one of power transmission shaft 13, drive sprocket 20 and driven sprocket 18 pass through driving-chain Bar 19 is connected.
Stepping mechanism includes ratchet group 16, and ratchet group 16 is socketed on power transmission shaft 13 by key, and ratchet group 16 is located at support Between sprocket wheel 14 and driven sprocket 18, the ratchet number in ratchet group 16 is no less than 4, and ratchet group 16 is externally provided with ratchet box 17.
The multigroup structure of nest device coaxial module in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, multigroup point Nest device coaxial module 4 includes point nest axle 21, and point nest axle 21 is connected with 2 connection sheets 22, and 2 connection sheets 22 are respectively close to a nest axle 21 two ends, set to have and order steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23 between 2 connection sheets 22, order housing pin of the steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23 by two ends Be connected with connection sheet 22, steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23 of ordering be quadrangular structure, order steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23 every one side on be connected with one Group order a steamed bread of corn 24, and a steamed bread of corn 24 of order is set perpendicular to ordering the stupefied face of steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23, puts the two ends of nest axle 21 by bearing and bearing Seat is fixed on support body 1, and wherein one end is passed bearing block and is connected with driving motor 9 by the second transmission mechanism.
The structure of the multigroup suction seed device coaxial module in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model, as shown in figure 5, multigroup suction Seed device coaxial module 5 includes inhaling seed axle 25, inhales seed axle 25 and is connected with 2 suction seed axle connection sheets, 26,2 26 points of suction seed axle connection sheets The two ends of seed axle 25 Kao Jin not be inhaled, suction seed head fixing axle 27 is provided between 2 suction seed axle connection sheets 26, inhale seed head fixing axle 27 It is hollow quadrangular structure, inhales the two ends of seed head fixing axle 27 and be respectively and fixedly connected with hollow connecting shaft 28 and connecting shaft 29, hollow connection Axle 28 passes the suction seed axle connection sheet 26 of one end, and is fixed by clamp nut, and the external wireway 31 of hollow connecting shaft 28 is multigroup Inhale seed device coaxial module 5 to be connected with cylinder by hollow connecting shaft 28 and wireway 31, connecting shaft passes the suction seed axle of the other end Connection sheet 26 is simultaneously socketed with position-limit mechanism, and connecting shaft is fixed with position-limit mechanism by housing pin, inhales the every of seed head fixing axle 27 One group of suction seed first 30 is connected through a screw thread on one side, seed first 30 has been inhaled and is set perpendicular to the stupefied face for inhaling seed head fixing axle 27;Inhale The two ends of seed axle 25 are fixed on support body 1 by bearing and bearing block, and the one end for inhaling seed axle 25 passes bearing block and passed by second Motivation structure is connected with driving motor 9, inhales the other end of seed axle 25 and passes bearing block and be socketed with position-limit mechanism.
Position-limit mechanism includes the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and the first sprocket wheel is socketed in suction seed axle 25 and passes the one of bearing block End, the second sprocket wheel is socketed in connecting shaft 29 and passes the one end for inhaling seed axle connection sheet 26, and the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel pass through chain Connection.
Multigroup suction seed device coaxial module 5 also includes seed box 37, and it is coaxial away from multigroup nest device that seed box 37 is located at suction seed axle 25 The side of component 4, seed box 37 is set parallel to multigroup suction seed device coaxial module 5, and the two ends of seed box 37 are fixed on frame by supporting plate On body 1, the bottom of seed box 37 is equipped with vibrating device.
The structure of the second transmission mechanism in a kind of hole tray planter of the utility model, as shown in fig. 6, the second transmission mechanism Including first connecting rod 33, one end of first connecting rod 33 is hinged with drive 32, and the other end of first connecting rod 33 is hinged on a nest axle and drives Ending is hinged successively for the center of swing arm 34, point nest axle actuating arm 34, second connecting rod 35 and suction seed axle actuating arm 36, and point nest axle drives The free end of arm 34 is socketed on a nest axle 21, and the free end for inhaling seed axle actuating arm 36 is socketed on suction seed axle 25.
Its application method is, when hole tray program request work is carried out, the first step, preparation.According to hole tray acupuncture point number not Together, the controlling switch of regulation ratchet group 16, selects suitable ratchet;Meanwhile, unclamp the compression spiral shell of fixing point steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23 Silk, run-on point steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23, it would be desirable to one group order a steamed bread of corn 24 just to annular conveyer belt 10, tighten housing pin;Equally Mode, make one group of suction seed first 30 of needs towards annular conveyer belt 10, inhale seed first 30 is in the place plane of annular conveyer belt 10 Certain angle;Regulation cylinder pressure;To treat that the vegetable seed of program request is put into seed box 37;To treat that the hole tray of program request is put into transport baffle plate 11 On the cycloconveyor belt 10 for separating.
Second step, earthing.Required base soil is put into base earth material bucket 3, while starting driving motor 9 and cylinder, driving motor 9 Cycloconveyor belt 10 is driven to move by the first transmission mechanism, hole tray moves to the lower section of base earth material bucket 3, and base soil will fall into cave Disk, earthing action is completed.
3rd step, puts nest.Earthing action is completed, and hole tray moves to the multigroup lower section of nest device coaxial module 4, driving motor 9 drive drives 32 are rotated, and drive 32 is swung by first connecting rod 33 with moving point nest axle actuating arm 34, so that by point nest axle 21 and connection sheet 22 swung with moving point steamed bread of corn fixing axle 23, make to order a steamed bread of corn 24 to be moved to hole tray, complete point nest action.
4th step, puts seed.Point nest action is completed, and hole tray moves to the lower section of multigroup suction seed device coaxial module 5, driving motor 9 drive drives 32 are rotated, and drive 32 drives suction seed axle actuating arm 36 to swing by first connecting rod 33 and second connecting rod 35, from And pass through to inhale seed axle 25 and inhale seed axle connection sheet 26 to drive suction seed head fixing axle 27 to swing, when suction seed first 30 is flapped toward seed box 37, Cylinder is negative pressure, inhales seed first 30 and holds vegetable seed, now inhales first 30 backswing of seed, and when seed first 30 is inhaled near hole tray, cylinder is Malleation, Ji Tuzhong is blown into by vegetable seed, that is, put seed action and complete, and seed is inhaled in the design of multigroup position-limit mechanism for inhaling seed device coaxial module First sprocket wheel of the end face of axle 25 and the second sprocket wheel of connecting shaft 29, the relative angle for making suction seed head fixing axle 27 and inhaling seed axle 25 are protected Hold constant.
5th step, secondary soil-covering.Point seed action is completed, and hole tray moves to the lower section of secondary soil-covering mechanism, as annular is transported There is relative motion in the continuation campaign of defeated band, the hairbrush of secondary soil-covering mechanism, base soil covering that will be around acupuncture point is extremely with hole tray At acupuncture point, make hole tray earthing uniform, i.e. secondary soil-covering action is completed.
6th step, hole tray is collected.With the continuation campaign of cycloconveyor belt 10, it is defeated that the transported baffle plate 11 of hole tray pushes hole tray to On ejecting plate 6, you can remove collection, in addition, being fallen into as base soil reclaims plate 7 by the base soil that the hairbrush of secondary soil-covering mechanism is scanned out Base soil is reclaimed in hopper 8, to reuse.
A kind of hole tray planter of the utility model, solves complex structure present in existing hole tray planter and works as hole tray Acupuncture point quantity needs to change the problem of pcketing device and point seed device when different.Multigroup nest device coaxial module and multigroup suction seed device The design of coaxial module, greatly simplify the structure of planter, only need to respectively pass through run-on point steamed bread of corn fixing axle and suction Seed head fixing axle select it is different order steamed bread of corn group and inhale seed head group, you can meet the program request of Different Acupoint number hole tray;In ratchet group The design of different number of teeth ratchets, just distance is equal between the acupuncture point of different hole trays to make the step distance of annular conveyer belt;Adopt Control multigroup nest device coaxial module and multigroup suction seed device coaxial module to work simultaneously with the second transmission mechanism, both improve two groups The synchronism of mechanism, while also simplifying the overall structure of planter, makes the reduction of its cost, and range of application is wider.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hole tray planter, it is characterised in that including support body (1), the support body (1) is frame structure, and support body sets on (1) Hole tray conveying mechanism (2) is equipped with, base earth material bucket (3), multigroup nest device coaxial module are provided with above hole tray conveying mechanism (2) (4), multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5), secondary soil-covering mechanism, and base earth material bucket (3), multigroup nest device coaxial module (4), Multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5), secondary soil-covering mechanism are arranged in order along the direction of motion of hole tray conveying mechanism (2).
2. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hole tray conveying mechanism (2) is including ring Shape conveyer belt (10) and support transmission mechanism, the annular conveyer belt (10) are set along the horizontal plane, annular conveyer belt (10) surface Some transports baffle plate (11) are fixed with by screw;The support transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft (13) and sprocket shaft (15), passes Moving axis (13) and sprocket shaft (15) are set perpendicular to the direction of motion of annular conveyer belt (10), power transmission shaft (13) and sprocket shaft (15) Two ends be fixed on support body (1) by bearing and bearing block, be cased with 2 support chains outside power transmission shaft (13) and sprocket shaft (15) Wheel (14), annular conveyer belt (10) edge inner side is fixed with support chains (12), support sprocket wheel (14) and support by screw Chain (12) coordinates, and power transmission shaft (13) one end passes support sprocket wheel, and from inside to outside successively with stepping mechanism and the first driver Structure is connected, and the annular conveyer belt (10) is connected by the first transmission mechanism with driving motor (9), and driving motor (9) is fixed In support body (1) bottom surface.
3. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first transmission mechanism includes drive chain Wheel (20) and driven sprocket (18), drive sprocket (20) are connected with the output end of driving motor (9), and driven sprocket (18) is socketed in One end of one of power transmission shaft (13), drive sprocket (20) and driven sprocket (18) are connected by driving chain (19);
The stepping mechanism includes ratchet group (16), and ratchet group (16) is socketed on power transmission shaft (13) by key, ratchet group (16) Between support sprocket wheel (14) and driven sprocket (18), the ratchet number in ratchet group (16) is no less than 4, and ratchet group (16) is outward It is provided with ratchet box (17).
4. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transport baffle plate (11) is perpendicular to annular Conveyer belt (10) is uniformly arranged, and the quantity of transport baffle plate (11) is 8.
5. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that multigroup nest device coaxial module (4) Including a nest axle (21), point nest axle (21) is connected with 2 connection sheets (22), and 2 connection sheets (22) are respectively close to a nest axle (21) Two ends, set to have between 2 connection sheets (22) and order steamed bread of corn fixing axle (23), the compression that steamed bread of corn fixing axle (23) of ordering passes through two ends Screw is connected with connection sheet (22), and steamed bread of corn fixing axle (23) of ordering is quadrangular structure, orders every one side of steamed bread of corn fixing axle (23) On be connected with one group and order a steamed bread of corn (24), a steamed bread of corn (24) of ordering is set perpendicular to ordering the stupefied face of steamed bread of corn fixing axle (23), described nest axle (21) two ends are fixed on support body (1) by bearing and bearing block, and wherein one end passes bearing block and by the second transmission mechanism It is connected with driving motor (9).
6. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5) Including inhaling seed axle (25), inhale seed axle (25) and be connected with 2 suctions seed axle connection sheet (26), inhale seed axle connection sheet (26) for 2 and lean on respectively The nearly two ends for inhaling seed axle (25), suction seed head fixing axle (27) is provided between 2 suctions seed axle connection sheet (26), inhales seed head fixing axle (27) it is hollow quadrangular structure, inhales seed head fixing axle (27) two ends and be respectively and fixedly connected with hollow connecting shaft (28) and connecting shaft (29), hollow connecting shaft (28) passes suction seed axle connection sheet (26) of one end, and is fixed by clamp nut, hollow connecting shaft (28) external wireway (31), multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5) is by hollow connecting shaft (28) and wireway (31) and cylinder Connection, connecting shaft passes suction seed axle connection sheet (26) of the other end and is socketed with position-limit mechanism, and connecting shaft passes through with position-limit mechanism Housing pin is fixed, and one group of suction seed head (30) has been connected through a screw thread on the every one side for inhaling seed head fixing axle (27), inhales seed head (30) set perpendicular to the stupefied face for inhaling seed head fixing axle (27);Suction seed axle (25) two ends are fixed on by bearing and bearing block On support body (1), the one end for inhaling seed axle (25) is passed bearing block and is connected with driving motor (9) by the second transmission mechanism, inhales seed Axle (25) other end passes bearing block and is socketed with position-limit mechanism;
Multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5) also includes seed box (37), and seed box (37) is positioned at suction seed axle (25) away from multigroup point The side of nest device coaxial module (4), seed box (37) is set parallel to multigroup suction seed device coaxial module (5), and seed box (37) two ends lead to Cross supporting plate to be fixed on support body (1), seed box (37) bottom is equipped with vibrating device.
7. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the position-limit mechanism include the first sprocket wheel and Second sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel is socketed in inhales one end that seed axle (25) passes bearing block, and the second sprocket wheel is socketed in connecting shaft (29) and wears Go out to inhale one end of seed axle connection sheet (26), the first sprocket wheel is connected with the second sprocket wheel by chain.
8. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that second transmission mechanism includes the One connecting rod (33), one end of first connecting rod (33) is hinged with drive (32), and first connecting rod (33) other end is hinged on a nest axle Actuating arm (34) center, ending is hinged successively for point nest axle actuating arm (34), second connecting rod (35) and suction seed axle actuating arm (36), point The free end of nest axle actuating arm (34) is socketed on a nest axle (21), and the free end for inhaling seed axle actuating arm (36) is socketed in suction seed axle (25) on.
9. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the base earth material bucket (3) is by support frame It is fixed on support body (1), base earth material bucket (3) is set perpendicular to annular conveyer belt (10), base earth material bucket (3) upper end is provided with rectangle dress Material mouth, base earth material bucket (3) lower end is provided with rectangle discharging opening, and base earth material bucket (3) is parallel to annular conveyer belt (10) direction of motion Length is gradually reduced from top to bottom;
The secondary soil-covering mechanism includes hairbrush, and hairbrush is fixed on support body (1) by support bar;
The support body (1) is provided with hole tray output board (6), and hole tray output board (6) is positioned at annular conveyer belt (10) direction of motion Front end, hole tray output board (6) lower section is provided with base soil and reclaims plate (7), and base soil reclaims plate (7) by fix bar and support body (1) phase Even, base soil recovery plate (7) side is tangent with annular conveyer belt (10) front end, and base soil recovery plate (7) opposite side stretches to base soil and reclaims Hopper (8), base soil reclaims the side that hopper (8) is fixed on support body (1).
10. a kind of hole tray planter according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the multigroup nest device coaxial module (4), it is multigroup inhale seed device coaxial module (5) and secondary soil-covering mechanism working face on the same plane;
The hole tray output board (6) is not higher than the upper plane of annular conveyer belt (10), and base soil reclaims hopper (8) and is not higher than annular fortune The lower plane of defeated band (10).
CN201621208623.9U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Cave dish dibble seeder Expired - Fee Related CN206181769U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621208623.9U CN206181769U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Cave dish dibble seeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111492843A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 陈学武 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111492843A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 陈学武 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings
CN111492843B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-12-07 浙江双和环境建设有限公司 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings

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Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20191109