CN206109231U - Wet or dry livestock manure handling device - Google Patents
Wet or dry livestock manure handling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206109231U CN206109231U CN201620987188.8U CN201620987188U CN206109231U CN 206109231 U CN206109231 U CN 206109231U CN 201620987188 U CN201620987188 U CN 201620987188U CN 206109231 U CN206109231 U CN 206109231U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- tower body
- fermentation
- fermentation tower
- auger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007362 Burton trifluoromethylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a wet or dry livestock manure handling device, turns over including fermentation tower body (1), motor (2), speed reducer (3), feeding and throws auger (4), a belt pulley (5), hopper (6), material and say (7), B belt pulley (8), plectrum (9), driving lever (10), a set of aeration pipe (11) and temperature -sensing sleeve pipe (12). The utility model has the advantages that: this device adopts the feeding to turn over and throws the auger feeding and turn over the throwing, and ability simultaneous processing is two kind wet raw materialss futilely, and can carry out a lot of and turn over the throwing, and ferment effect is good, this device can real time monitoring with adjustment fermentation tower in the temperature, fermentation efficiency is high, and has avoided the zymophyte inactivation that the high temperature leads to, this device is through setting up the check valve, can guarantee the anaerobic environment in the fermentation tower, waste gas that the fermentation process that can discharge again produced for be in good fermentation conditions in the fermentation tower, improve the fermentation quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to poultry excrement and urine disposal field, and in particular to a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device.
Background technology
With the adjustment of agricultural structure, livestock and poultry cultivation scale rapid expansion, the yield of feces of livestock and poultry also increasingly increases
Plus, more than 80% plant does not have night soil treatment system, and high concentration liquid dung not only causes surrounding enviroment to pollute, and also results in excrement
Just a large amount of losses of middle nitrogen, phosphorus, its number of dropouts is about the 122% of loss of chemical fertilizer amount and 132%.In addition, having in excrement is fallen ill
Bacterium, worm's ovum propagate epidemic disease between livestock and poultry, cause the transmissions of disease such as bird flu to spread, and seriously constrain holding for livestock and poultry breeding industry
Supervention exhibition.
At present, using compost fermentation and trough type fermentation more than organic fertilizer production, though fermentation is solved the problems, such as, existing fermentation
The heap turning over device that tower is adopted can only carry out a turning to material, it is difficult to realize the multiple turning of material, and fermentation temperature can not
It is well controlled, occurs in that fermentation temperature is too low and fermenting speed is slow or temperature is too high and the deactivated feelings of zymophyte
Condition, affects ferment effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of dry and wet two exactly in order to solve problem present in above-mentioned background technology
Use livestock and poultry excrement treating device.
Technical scheme is as follows：Including fermentation tower body, motor, reductor, charging turn over throwing auger, A belt pulleys, hopper, material road,
B belt pulleys, plectrum, driving lever, one group of aeration tube and temperature sense sleeve pipe, the fermentation tower body be inverted cone-shaped, the fermentation tower
Body is fixed by support, and fermentation tower body top and bottom are respectively equipped with exhaust outlet and discharging opening, and the exhaust outlet is provided with unidirectionally
Valve, the motor and speed reducer is located at respectively fermentation tower body top, the power output shaft of motor and the power input shaft of reductor
It is driven and is connected, the charging is turned over throwing auger and is located in fermentation tower body, and bottom extends to fermentation tower in vitro, charging is turned over and throws auger
Rotating shaft is connected with the pto of reductor, and charging is turned over throwing auger and is provided with opening, and the A belt pulleys are sleeved on charging
Turn in the rotating shaft for throwing auger, the hopper is fixed on support, the port of export of hopper is turned over by material road with charging throws entering for auger
Material mouth is connected, and the wheel shaft of the B belt pulleys is arranged in material road by bearing block, and is extended in material road, and the plectrum is installed
On the wheel shaft of B belt pulleys, and in material road, A belt pulleys and B belt pulleys are connected by belt, the driving lever be sleeved on into
Material is turned in the rotating shaft for throwing auger, and respectively annular is uniformly arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body one group of aeration tube, one group of aeration
Pipe one end extends respectively to fermentation tower in vitro, and gas outlet is evenly arranged with aeration tube, and the temperature sense sleeve pipe is located at fermentation
In tower body, in temperature sense sleeve pipe temperature sensor is provided with.
Preferably, it also include one group of connecting rod, one group of connecting rod two ends respectively be connected charging turn over throw auger and
Wall is connected in fermentation tower body.
Preferably, the spiral plate spiral shell spacing that throwing auger is turned in the charging is 200-320mm.
Preferably, one group is provided with the driving lever to the inclined pusher dog in side.
Preferably, it also includes control cabinet, and temperature control burtons are provided with control cabinet, and controller is provided with control cabinet,
Controller is electrically connected respectively with temperature sensor, temperature control burtons and motor.
Preferably, it also includes exhaust-gas treatment room, and the air inlet of exhaust-gas treatment room is communicated with the exhaust outlet of fermentation tower body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：This device turns over the charging of throwing auger and turns over throwing using charging, can simultaneously process dry
Wet two kinds of raw materials, and throwing can be repeatedly turned over, ferment effect is good；Temperature in this device energy monitor in real time and adjustment fermentation tower,
Fermentation efficiency is high, and avoids the too high caused zymophyte inactivation of temperature；This device both can guarantee that fermentation by arranging check valve
Anaerobic environment in tower, can discharge the waste gas of sweat generation again so that good yeasting is in fermentation tower, is improved
Fermented quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes：Throwing auger 4, A is turned over including fermentation tower body 1, motor 2, reductor 3, charging
Belt pulley 5, hopper 6, material road 7, B belt pulleys 8, plectrum 9,10, one group of aeration tube 11 of driving lever and temperature sense sleeve pipe 12, described
Ferment tower body 1 is inverted cone-shaped, and the fermentation tower body 1 is fixed by support 1-3, and the top of fermentation tower body 1 and bottom are respectively equipped with row
Gas port 1-1 and discharging opening 1-2, the exhaust outlet 1-1 are provided with check valve, and the motor 2 and reductor 3 are located at respectively fermentation tower
The top of body 1, the power output shaft of motor 2 is connected with the power input shaft transmission of reductor 3, and the charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and is located at
In fermentation tower body 1, and bottom is extended to outside fermentation tower body 1, and the power output shaft for throwing the rotating shaft with reductor 3 of auger 4 is turned in charging
Transmission is connected, and charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and is provided with opening 4-1, and the A belt pulleys are sleeved on charging and turn in the rotating shaft for throwing auger 4, institute
State hopper 6 to be fixed on support 1-3, the port of export of hopper 6 is connected by the charging aperture that throwing auger 4 is turned in material road 7 and charging, described
The wheel shaft of B belt pulleys 8 is arranged in material road 7 by bearing block, and is extended in material road 7, and the plectrum 9 is arranged on B belt pulleys 8
Wheel shaft on, and in material road 7, A belt pulleys 5 and B belt pulleys 8 are connected by belt, and the driving lever 10 is sleeved on charging and turns over
Throw in the rotating shaft of auger 4, respectively annular is uniform on the inwall of fermentation tower body 1 for one group of aeration tube 11, one group of aeration
The one end of pipe 11 extends respectively to ferment outside tower body 1, and gas outlet, the temperature sense sleeve pipe 12 are evenly arranged with aeration tube 11
In fermentation tower body 1, in temperature sense sleeve pipe 12 temperature sensor is provided with.
This device also includes one group of fixed connecting rod 13, one group of fixed connecting rod 13 two ends respectively be connected charging and turn over
Throw auger 4 to be connected with the fermentation inwall of tower body 1, charging is turned over by throwing auger 4 by connecting rod and is fixed, prevent charging from turning over throwing auger 4 and exist
Shake is produced during work.
It is 200-320mm that the spiral plate spiral shell spacing of throwing auger 4 is turned in the charging so that fermentation materials can be conveyed, while
Also cutting effect is produced to fermentation materials.
One group is provided with the driving lever 10 to the inclined pusher dog in side, it is convenient to shed the feed separation that conveying comes up.
This device also includes control cabinet, and temperature control burtons are provided with control cabinet, facilitates design temperature, sets in control cabinet
There is controller, controller is electrically connected respectively with temperature sensor, temperature control burtons and motor 2.
This device also includes exhaust-gas treatment room, and the air inlet of exhaust-gas treatment room is communicated with the exhaust outlet 1-1 of fermentation tower body 1,
Added with the powder of straw of deodorant bacterial classification mixing in exhaust-gas treatment room, the ammonia composition in waste gas can be digested and organic matter is converted into.
The course of work：Feces of livestock and poultry is put in hopper 6 first, starts motor 2, motor 2 drives reductor 3 and charging
Turn over throwing auger 4 to work, the concomitant rotation of A belt pulleys 5, so that B belt pulleys 8 and plectrum 9 are rotated, feces of livestock and poultry is by gravity and plectrum
9 effect, enters into charging and turns at the throwing charging aperture of auger 4 from material road 7, and in charging upward vertical movement in throwing auger 4 is turned over, and works as fortune
It is to turn over to charging and overflowed outside throwing auger 4 to move charging and turn at the opening 4-1 for throwing the bottom of auger 4, until flooding opening 4-1, livestock and poultry
Excrement then moves upward to charging and turns over the top of throwing auger 4, then in the presence of driving lever 10, uniformly sheds in fermentation tower,
Fermented；When needing to turn over throwing after certain fermentation period, start motor 2, material enters into charging from opening 4-1 and turns over throwing strand
In dragon 4, and it is delivered up turning over the top of throwing auger 4 to charging, is then shed downwards by driving lever 10, so circulation, charging is turned over throwing and twisted
Dragon 4 plays a part of comminuting matter simultaneously so that fermentation materials are evenly distributed, beneficial to sweat；By aeration tube 11, entering
Fresh air can be filled with during row aerobic fermentation.
During the fermentation, the temperature in the temperature sensor real-time detection fermentation tower in temperature sense sleeve pipe 12, and pass
Transport to controller, controller by temperature in fermentation tower and the temperature comparisons of setting, when temperature is higher than design temperature in fermentation tower,
Controller starts motor 2, and charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and started working, material in fermentation tower is carried out to turn over throwing, prevents solid accumulation temperature
Rise so that temperature slowly declines in fermentation tower, until temperature reaches design temperature, it is ensured that the temperature of fermentation tower is in zymophyte
Within the scope of temperature needed for active maximum.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device, it is characterised in that including fermentation tower body（1）, motor（2）, reductor
（3）, charging turn over throwing auger（4）, A belt pulleys（5）, hopper（6）, material road（7）, B belt pulleys（8）, plectrum（9）, driving lever（10）, one
Group aeration tube（11）With temperature sense sleeve pipe（12）, the fermentation tower body（1）For inverted cone-shaped, the fermentation tower body（1）Pass through
Support（1-3）Fixed, ferment tower body（1）Top and bottom are respectively equipped with exhaust outlet（1-1）And discharging opening（1-2）, the exhaust
Mouthful（1-1）It is provided with check valve, the motor（2）And reductor（3）Fermentation tower body is located at respectively（1）Top, motor（2）It is dynamic
Power output shaft and reductor（3）Power input shaft transmission be connected, throwing auger is turned in the charging（4）Positioned at fermentation tower body（1）It is interior,
And bottom extends to fermentation tower body（1）Outward, throwing auger is turned in charging（4）Rotating shaft and reductor（3）Pto phase
Even, throwing auger is turned in charging（4）It is provided with opening（4-1）, the A belt pulleys are sleeved on charging and turn over throwing auger（4）Rotating shaft on, institute
State hopper（6）It is fixed on support（1-3）On, hopper（6）The port of export pass through material road（7）Throwing auger is turned over charging（4）Charging
Mouth is connected, the B belt pulleys（8）Wheel shaft by bearing block be arranged on material road（7）On, and extend to material road（7）It is interior, described group
Piece（9）Installed in B belt pulleys（8）Wheel shaft on, and positioned at material road（7）It is interior, A belt pulleys（5）With B belt pulleys（8）By belt
Connection, the driving lever（10）It is sleeved on charging and turns over throwing auger（4）Rotating shaft on, one group of aeration tube（11）Respectively annular is uniform
Installed in fermentation tower body（1）Inwall on, one group of aeration tube（11）One end extends respectively to the tower body that ferments（1）Outward, aeration tube
（11）On be evenly arranged with gas outlet, the temperature sense sleeve pipe（12）Positioned at fermentation tower body（1）It is interior, temperature sense sleeve pipe（12）
Inside it is provided with temperature sensor.
2. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes a group and consolidates
Determine connecting rod（13）, one group of fixed connecting rod（13）Two ends respectively be connected charging and turn over throwing auger（4）With fermentation tower body（1）
Inwall is connected.
3. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging is turned over throwing and twisted
Dragon（4）Spiral plate spiral shell spacing be 200-320mm.
4. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving lever（10）On
One group is provided with to the inclined pusher dog in side.
5. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes control
Case, is provided with temperature control burtons on control cabinet, be provided with controller in control cabinet, controller respectively with temperature sensor, temperature
Control button and motor（2）Electrical connection.
6. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is also included at waste gas
Reason room, air inlet and the fermentation tower body of exhaust-gas treatment room（1）Exhaust outlet（1-1）Communicate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987188.8U CN206109231U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wet or dry livestock manure handling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987188.8U CN206109231U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wet or dry livestock manure handling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206109231U true CN206109231U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58514687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987188.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206109231U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wet or dry livestock manure handling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206109231U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106187332A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
| CN107739220A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-27 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of tower fermentation harmless treatment process of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN108484240A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-09-04 | 夏飚 | A kind of stereo ecological bucket tower formula transposition fermentation bed waste the like waste processing system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201620987188.8U patent/CN206109231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106187332A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
| CN107739220A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-27 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of tower fermentation harmless treatment process of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN108484240A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-09-04 | 夏飚 | A kind of stereo ecological bucket tower formula transposition fermentation bed waste the like waste processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 |