CN209259958U - Organic fertilizer fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209259958U CN209259958U CN201822022406.6U CN201822022406U CN209259958U CN 209259958 U CN209259958 U CN 209259958U CN 201822022406 U CN201822022406 U CN 201822022406U CN 209259958 U CN209259958 U CN 209259958U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, including fermentor, conveying mechanism, rabbling mechanism, discharge port, air blower and detection device, fermentor includes tank body, excrement feed inlet, microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet, supporting leg and insulating layer;Conveying mechanism includes screw conveyor axis, conveying shaft coupling and feeder motor;Rabbling mechanism includes stirring vertical shaft, stirring shaft coupling, stirring motor, agitator arm and aeration disk;Detection device includes Humidity Detection head and temperature detecting head; for the temperature in the water content and fermentor of real-time detection excrement material; the utility model efficiently solves the problems, such as that scale livestock farming constantly expands the accumulation pollution of bring feces of livestock and poultry at this stage; the excrement of livestock and poultry farm is made to the SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer that can be applied to planting industry; save the stacked area of excrement; the efficiency that excrement is converted into organic fertilizer is improved, while the development of planting industry is also greatly facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Zymolysis Equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.
Background technique
In recent years, chemical fertilizer, pesticide residue influenced more and more concerned to food safety bring, and many farmers just start
Manure use substitution or part replacing fertilizer.Feces of livestock and poultry contains more comprehensive support by handling manufactured SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer
Point and organic matter abundant, be have effects that improvement soil high-quality organic fertilizer.And organic fertilizer is compared with chemical fertilizer, hence it is evident that
The yield and quality of crop is improved, and diseases prevention is degeneration-resistant, mechanism is that organic fertilizer nutrient structure is easy to absorb, and has training of improving the soil
Fertilizer builds benign soil micro-ecosystem systemic effect.
Organic fertilizer fermentation is by the fermentation process of high-temperature aerobic high-rate composting, and the organic materials such as excrement are micro-
It is decomposed under the action of biology, becomes CO2Heap is realized with the degradation of organic materials with the organic compound of small molecule
Fertilizer stabilizes.Meanwhile the aerobic fermentation of microorganism makes a large amount of heat of compost material aggregation during aerobic fermentation, gradually makes heap body
Temperature reach 55 DEG C or more, and continue for some time, have killing effect to pathogen, roundworm egg etc., realize compost
It is innoxious.
Animal manure loss certainly will perplex environment most in the case that livestock and poultry farms in scale is constantly expanded at this stage
On the one hand big problem solves the dirt of livestock and poultry farm excrement by the way that SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer is made in the excrement of livestock and poultry farm
Dye problem, while the development of planting industry is also greatly improved, it is the effective way of livestock and poultry farm dung recovery processing.
Utility model content
For above situation, the utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, passes through the structure to Zymolysis Equipment
Design solves the problems, such as that scale livestock farming constantly expands the accumulation pollution of bring feces of livestock and poultry at this stage, effectively will poultry
The SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer that can be applied to planting industry is made in the excrement of fowl farm, saves the stacked area of excrement, while also big
The development of planting industry is promoted greatly.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, including fermentor, conveying mechanism,
Rabbling mechanism, discharge port, air blower and detection device, the fermentor include tank body, excrement feed inlet, the charging of microbial inoculum auxiliary material
Mouth, supporting leg and insulating layer, the excrement feed inlet and microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet are respectively arranged on the first end of the tank body upper surface
And second end, the supporting leg are fixed at the edge of the tank body lower surface, the insulating layer is laid in the tank body
Outside;The conveying mechanism includes screw conveyor axis, conveying shaft coupling and feeder motor, the first end branch of the screw conveyor axis
It supports in the first end of the tank body first side, the second end of the screw conveyor axis passes through the first of the tank body second side
It holds and by the output axis connection of the conveying shaft coupling and the feeder motor;The rabbling mechanism includes stirring vertical shaft, stirs
Shaft coupling, stirring motor, agitator arm and aeration disk are mixed, the first end of the stirring vertical shaft passes through the tank body upper surface
Middle position is simultaneously connect by the stirring shaft coupling with the output end of the stirring motor, the second end branch of the stirring vertical shaft
It supports in the bottom of the tank body, the agitator arm and aeration disk are fixedly installed in respectively on the stirring vertical shaft;It is described go out
Material mouth is set to the first end of tank body third side and the first end close to the screw conveyor axis, and the air blower is set to institute
State the first end of tank body first side;And the detection device includes Humidity Detection head and temperature detecting head.
Preferably, the moisture detection probe and temperature measuring probe are respectively arranged on the tank interior.
Further, the control system includes control interface and operation button, and the control interface is display screen, including
Excrement additive amount, auxiliary material additive amount, microbial inoculum additive amount, excrement material moisture, material in tank humidity, material in tank temperature
Degree, product weight and product moisture content, the operation button include stirring button, aeration button and conveying button.
Preferably, the stirring vertical shaft is hollow shaft, and the second end of the stirring vertical shaft is equipped with the air inlet.
Preferably, totally 2, the aeration disk is uniformly installed on the stirring vertical shaft, and under the aeration disk
Surface is laid with the solarization air cap.
Preferably, the agitator arm totally 3 are uniformly installed on the stirring vertical shaft, and each agitator arm
On be laid with four blades.
The utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, is designed by the structure to Zymolysis Equipment, solves existing
Stage scale livestock farming constantly expands the problem of bring feces of livestock and poultry accumulation pollution, effectively by the excrement of livestock and poultry farm
The SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer that can be applied to planting industry is made, saves the stacked area of excrement, improves excrement and is converted into organic fertilizer
The efficiency of material, while the development of planting industry is also greatly facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integral installation distribution structure schematic diagram of the utility model organic fertilizer fermentation equipment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the utility model organic fertilizer fermentation equipment;
Fig. 3 is the rabbling mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model organic fertilizer fermentation equipment;
Fig. 4 is the aeration disc structure schematic diagram of the utility model organic fertilizer fermentation equipment;And
Fig. 5 is the control system schematic diagram of the utility model organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.
Main appended drawing reference:
Fermentor 1;Tank body 11;Excrement feed inlet 12;Microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet 13;Supporting leg 14;Insulating layer 15;Rabbling mechanism
2;Stir vertical shaft 21;Air inlet 211;Stir shaft coupling 22;Stirring motor 23;Agitator arm 24;Blade 241;It is aerated disk 25;
Solarization air cap 251;Conveying mechanism 3;Screw conveyor axis 31;Convey shaft coupling 32;Feeder motor 33;Discharge port 4;Air blower 5;Humidity
Detector 6;Temperature detecting head 7;Control interface 81;Excrement additive amount 811;Auxiliary material additive amount 812;Microbial inoculum additive amount 813;Excrement
Material moisture 814;Material in tank humidity 815;Material in tank temperature 816;Product weight 817;Product moisture content 818;
Operation button 82;Stir button 821;It is aerated button 822;Convey button 823.
Specific embodiment
By the technology contents of detailed the utility model, structure feature, reach purpose and efficacy, below with reference to specification
Attached drawing is described in detail.
The utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, as shown in Figure 1, including fermentor 1, conveying mechanism 3, stirring
Mechanism 2, discharge port 4, air blower 5 and detection device are mixed, fermentor 1 includes tank body 11, excrement feed inlet 12, the charging of microbial inoculum auxiliary material
Mouthfuls 13, supporting leg 14 and insulating layer 15, excrement feed inlet 12 and microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet 13 are respectively arranged on the of 11 upper surface of tank body
One end and second end for putting into excrement and a certain proportion of microbial inoculum in fermentor, and add stalk, agricultural product castoff
Control the water content of excrement material 60% hereinafter, supporting leg 14 is fixed at 11 lower surface of tank body
Edge, be used to support tank body, steadily fix on the ground, insulating layer 15 is laid in the outside of tank body 11, for tank
Intracorporal excrement and material are kept the temperature, and discharge port 4 is set to the first end of 11 third side of tank body and close to screw conveyor axis
31 first end, air blower 5 are set to the first end of 11 first side of tank body, and detection device includes Humidity Detection head 6 and temperature inspection
Gauge head 7 is respectively arranged on inside tank body 11, and wherein humidity detection probe is for monitoring the mixed water content of excrement and auxiliary material and anti-
It is fed to whether control system needs to add excrement or auxiliary material by calculating automatically, and temperature monitoring probe is then used to monitor fermentor
The temperature of internal excrement material.
As shown in Fig. 2, conveying mechanism 3 includes screw conveyor axis 31, conveying shaft coupling 32 and feeder motor 33, screw conveyor
The first end of axis 31 is supported in the first end of 11 first side of tank body, and the second end of screw conveyor axis 31 passes through 11 second side of tank body
The first end in face and the output axis connection by conveying shaft coupling 32 and feeder motor 33, for the complete SOLID ORGANIC that will ferment
Fertilizer is transported to outside tank body.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rabbling mechanism 2 includes stirring vertical shaft 21, stirring shaft coupling 22, stirring motor 23, paddle
Wheel 24 and aeration disk 25, the first end of stirring vertical shaft 21 pass through the middle position of 11 upper surface of tank body and by stirring shaft couplings
22 connect with the output end of stirring motor 23, and the second end of stirring vertical shaft 21 is supported in the bottom of tank body 11,24 He of agitator arm
Aeration disk 25 is fixedly installed in respectively on stirring vertical shaft 21, for coming into full contact with, at the uniform velocity excrement, material and aerobic microbiological
Stirring, stirring vertical shaft 21 are hollow shaft, and stir the second end of vertical shaft 21 equipped with air inlet 211, agitator arm 24 totally 3,
Cloth is installed on stirring vertical shaft 21, and four blades 241 are laid on each agitator arm 24, is aerated totally 2, disk 25,
Cloth is installed on stirring vertical shaft 21, and the lower surface for being aerated disk 25 is laid with solarization air cap 251, for blasting air blower 5
The air come in is discharged into inside fermentor 1 and provides oxygen for aerobic microbiological.
As shown in figure 5, control system includes control interface 81 and operation button 82, control interface 81 is display screen, including
Excrement additive amount 811, auxiliary material additive amount 812, microbial inoculum additive amount 813, excrement material moisture 814, material in tank humidity
815, material in tank temperature 816, product weight 817 and product moisture content 818, operation button 82 include stirring button 821, expose
Gas button 822 and conveying button 823, for controlling the opening and closing of each unit in fermentor and monitoring internal environment feelings
Condition.
The utility model specific steps are as follows:
In operation, the livestock and poultry that conveyer belt conveying comes are supported for a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of the utility model
Growing excrement, stalk and agricultural, organic fertilizer waste passes through excrement feed inlet 12 respectively, microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet 13 is put into
In fermentor 1, while microbial bacterial agent is added into fermentor 1 according to investment excrement material ratio, then starts 5 He of air blower
Stirring motor 23, outside air will enter into and through exposure from the air inlet 211 of stirring 21 second end of vertical shaft under the effect of air blower 5
The solarization air cap 251 of 25 lower surface of gas disk releases air, under the at the uniform velocity operating of stirring vertical shaft 21 and agitator arm 24, air
It will be evenly distributed to the material bed surface of excrement, so that excrement is sufficiently mixed with auxiliary material, and aerobic microbiological is then filled with excrement material
Tap touching, rapid-digestion excrement material.
Pass through the water content and hair of excrement material in humidity detection probe 6 and 7 real-time detection fermentor 1 of temperature measuring probe
Temperature in fermentation tank 1, and in the data feedback to control system that will test, it is calculated automatically by control system and on control circle
Shown on face 81 excrement additive amount 811, auxiliary material additive amount 812, microbial inoculum additive amount 813, excrement material moisture 814, in tank body
The numerical value such as humidity of materials 815, material in tank temperature 816, product weight 817 and product moisture content 818, after the completion of addition, are opened
Dynamic stirring button 821 and the fermentation for being aerated the continuation excrement material of button 822, and the water content and tank of moment monitoring fermentation materials
Interior temperature, is replenished in time oxygen, so that organic fertilizer reaches the standard of bio-organic fertilizer.
After excrement material complete fermentation, presses conveying button 823 and start feeder motor 33, feeder motor 33 will drive spiral shell
It revolves transmission axle 31 quickly to rotate, so that SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer to be transported to the outside of fermentor 1 through discharge port 4, makes fixation
Organic fertilizer semi-finished product save after being packaged, and can also be transported to after organic commercial fertilizer is made in subsequent granulating system and carry out
It is packaged and saves.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the application, does not limit the protection scope of the utility model with this, should be referred to
Out, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from this technology principle, several change can also be made
Into and retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the application.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, which is characterized in that including fermentor, conveying mechanism, rabbling mechanism, discharge port, drum
Blower and detection device,
The fermentor includes tank body, excrement feed inlet, microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet, supporting leg and insulating layer, the excrement feed inlet
The first end and second end of the tank body upper surface is respectively arranged on microbial inoculum auxiliary material feed inlet, the supporting leg is fixed at the tank
The edge of body lower surface, the insulating layer are laid in the outside of the tank body;
The conveying mechanism includes screw conveyor axis, conveying shaft coupling and feeder motor, the first end branch of the screw conveyor axis
It supports in the first end of the tank body first side, the second end of the screw conveyor axis passes through the first of the tank body second side
It holds and by the output axis connection of the conveying shaft coupling and the feeder motor;
The rabbling mechanism includes stirring vertical shaft, stirring shaft coupling, stirring motor, agitator arm and aeration disk, the stirring
The first end of vertical shaft passes through the middle position of the tank body upper surface and by the stirring shaft coupling and the stirring motor
The second end of output end connection, the stirring vertical shaft is supported in the bottom of the tank body, the agitator arm and aeration disk point
It is not fixedly installed on the stirring vertical shaft;
The discharge port is set to the first end of tank body third side and the first end close to the screw conveyor axis, the drum
Blower is set to the first end of the tank body first side;And
The detection device includes Humidity Detection head and temperature detecting head.
2. organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the moisture detection probe and temperature inspection
Probing head is respectively arranged on the tank interior.
3. organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include control system, the control
System includes control interface and operation button, and the control interface is display screen, including excrement additive amount, auxiliary material additive amount, bacterium
Agent additive amount, excrement material moisture, material in tank humidity, material in tank temperature, product weight and product moisture content, institute
Stating operation button includes stirring button, aeration button and conveying button.
4. organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring vertical shaft is hollow shaft, and
The second end of the stirring vertical shaft is equipped with air inlet.
5. organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that totally 2, the aeration disk, it is uniformly distributed to pacify
Loaded on the stirring vertical shaft, and the lower surface of the aeration disk is laid with solarization air cap.
6. organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agitator arm totally 3, uniformly distributed to pacify
Loaded on the stirring vertical shaft, and four blades are laid on each agitator arm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822022406.6U CN209259958U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822022406.6U CN209259958U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
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ID=67561935
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111548212A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-18 | 烟台禹成机械股份有限公司 | Full tunnel type organic compost production line |
CN113307464A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 建湖悦翔通用设备有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement recycling's aerobic fermentation jar |
CN113307664A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-27 | 广东益康生环保服务有限公司 | Animal manure fermentation process without auxiliary materials |
CN113321543A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | A aeration equipment for fertile production of afforestation special use |
CN113929514A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业大学 | Dynamic compost fermentation system |
CN115466136A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-12-13 | 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement intelligent detection control fermentation device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822022406.6U patent/CN209259958U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111548212A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-18 | 烟台禹成机械股份有限公司 | Full tunnel type organic compost production line |
CN111548212B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2024-02-27 | 烟台禹成机械股份有限公司 | Full tunnel type organic composting production line |
CN113307464A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 建湖悦翔通用设备有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement recycling's aerobic fermentation jar |
CN113321543A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | A aeration equipment for fertile production of afforestation special use |
CN113307664A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-27 | 广东益康生环保服务有限公司 | Animal manure fermentation process without auxiliary materials |
CN113929514A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业大学 | Dynamic compost fermentation system |
CN113929514B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2024-05-14 | 中国农业大学 | Dynamic composting fermentation system |
CN115466136A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-12-13 | 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement intelligent detection control fermentation device |
CN115466136B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-03-12 | 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 | Intelligent detection and control fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure |
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