CN109369223A - A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109369223A
CN109369223A CN201811583816.6A CN201811583816A CN109369223A CN 109369223 A CN109369223 A CN 109369223A CN 201811583816 A CN201811583816 A CN 201811583816A CN 109369223 A CN109369223 A CN 109369223A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation cabin
machine
storehouse
car body
cattle manure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811583816.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉春雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi County Wen Xin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi County Wen Xin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi County Wen Xin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi County Wen Xin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811583816.6A priority Critical patent/CN109369223A/en
Publication of CN109369223A publication Critical patent/CN109369223A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention, including car body, collecting dung storehouse, excrement delivery tube, fermentation cabin and screw extruding dry powder prilling machine;The collecting dung storehouse is installed on the car body;The fermentation cabin is installed on the car body;The both ends of the excrement delivery tube are separately connected the collecting dung storehouse and the fermentation cabin, and the blender of stirring material is equipped in the fermentation cabin;The screw extruding dry powder prilling machine is installed on the car body, and is connected with the fermentation cabin by transport mechanism.A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention, fermentation vat and fertilizer production device are mounted on means of transport, directly can produce fertilizer with cow dung in farming site, avoid the waste of carrying, convenient, economically cow dung turns waste into wealth.

Description

A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to cow dung process fields, and in particular to a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer.
Background technique
Cellulose, organic matter, amino acid and a variety of humic acids are rich in cow dung, these ingredients in cow dung be crops very Therefore good organic fertilizer can be changed harmful to treasure, research and utilization cow dung produces the side of organic fertilizer using cow dung production biological organic fertilizer Method and technique for applying have important scientific meaning and production practices meaning.
Cattle manure agent uses decomposing agent fermentation technique, energy decomposing protein, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin etc., and Thermophilic, thermoduric bacteria, fungi, yeast strain and correlation down enzyme are combined, living bacteria count content is high, energy of degrading Power is strong, while can achieve the effect that heating, deodorization, eliminates pest and disease damage, weed seed and improve nutrient.
Aerobic compost quality and efficiency are directly influenced by compost material moisture content, and the effect of moisture is predominantly dissolved with Machine object simultaneously participates in the metabolism of microorganism and adjusts compost temperature.It is generally acknowledged that compost initial water content is in 40%-70% energy Guarantee that compost is gone on smoothly.Moisture judgement: hand-tight to grab a cow dung, webs water breakthrough is printed but is not dripped, and landing, which dissipates, to be advisable.
The scope of application of dry granulation: the available dry granulation of the material containing certain moisture 3%-8% or so.
Existing cow dung treatment process transports fermenting tank for fermentation after farming site collects cow dung, then will ferment Cow dung transports fertilizer production workshop and fertilizer is made, and causes the waste greatly carried.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the machine of a kind of cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention, solves existing Some cow dung treatment process transport fermenting tank for fermentation after farming site collects cow dung, then the cow dung fermented are transported Fertilizer is made in fertilizer production workshop, causes the problem of greatly carrying waste.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer, including car body, collecting dung storehouse, excrement delivery tube, fermentation cabin and screw rod squeeze Press dry powder pelletizer;The collecting dung storehouse is installed on the car body;The fermentation cabin is installed on the car body, the hair The blender of stirring material is installed on ferment storehouse;The both ends of the excrement delivery tube are separately connected the collecting dung storehouse and described Fermentation cabin;The screw extruding dry powder prilling machine is installed on the car body, and is connected with the fermentation cabin by transport mechanism.
Optionally, it is also equipped with sump and auxiliary material storehouse on the car body, by adding water or auxiliary material control hair into fermentation cabin The humidity of ferment cow dung;The sump is connected with the fermentation cabin, is contained with degradable absorbent material in the auxiliary material storehouse.
Optionally, the throwing mechanism for launching cattle manure agent is additionally provided in the fermentation cabin;Between the sump and fermentation cabin It is additionally provided with water pump;Powder conveying pump is additionally provided between the auxiliary material storehouse and fermentation cabin.
Optionally, the fermentation cabin bottom, which is equipped with, draws off the material outlet that material is completed in fermentation.
Optionally, the transport mechanism includes scrapper conveyor and sliding slot;The scrapper conveyor is mounted below the material outlet; The sliding slot is mounted on above the screw extruding dry powder prilling machine inlet.
Optionally, splicing storehouse is equipped with below the screw extruding dry powder prilling machine material outlet, on the side of the splicing storehouse It is additionally provided with fertilizer outlet.
As shown from the above technical solution, a kind of beneficial effects of the present invention: cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention Machine, including car body, collecting dung storehouse, excrement delivery tube, fermentation cabin and screw extruding dry powder prilling machine;The collecting dung Storehouse is installed on the car body;The fermentation cabin is installed on the car body, and stirring for stirring material is equipped in the fermentation cabin Mix device;The both ends of the excrement delivery tube are separately connected the collecting dung storehouse and the fermentation cabin;The screw extruding dry powder Pelletizer is installed on the car body, and is connected with the fermentation cabin by transport mechanism.A kind of cow dung hair provided by the invention Ferment makes the machine of fertilizer, and fermentation vat and fertilizer production device are mounted on means of transport, directly can use ox in farming site Excrement produces fertilizer, avoids the waste of carrying, convenient, economically cow dung turns waste into wealth.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the machine schematic perspective view one that a kind of cattle manure makes fertilizer;
Fig. 2 is the machine schematic perspective view two that a kind of cattle manure makes fertilizer.
Appended drawing reference:
1- car body, 2- collecting dung storehouse, 3- excrement delivery tube, 4- fermentation cabin, 6- screw extruding dry powder prilling machine, 7- splicing storehouse, 8- control room;
21- collection port, 41- material outlet, 42- sump, 43- auxiliary material storehouse, 51- scrapper conveyor, 52- sliding slot, 71- fertilizer outlet.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
The machine of a kind of cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention referring to FIG. 1-2, including car body 1, collecting dung Storehouse 2, excrement delivery tube 3, fermentation cabin 4, screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 and control room 8.The collecting dung storehouse 2 is mounted on institute It states on car body 1, collection port 21 is equipped with before the collecting dung storehouse 2, facilitates and shovels cow dung into collecting dung from collection port 21 In storehouse 2.The fermentation cabin 4 is mounted on the car body 1.The blender of stirring material is installed in the fermentation cabin 4.The excrement Just the both ends of delivery tube 3 are separately connected the collecting dung storehouse 2 and the fermentation cabin 4, and the cow dung that collecting dung storehouse 2 is collected is transported It is defeated to arrive in fermentation cabin 4.The screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 is mounted on the car body 1, and passes through biography with the fermentation cabin 4 Mechanism is sent to be connected, the cow dung fermented in fermentation cabin 4 is sent into screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 and fertilizer is made by transport mechanism Grain.The control room 8 controls the movement of car body 1 and provides the power of armamentarium on car body 1.
As further improvement of these options, be also equipped with sump 42 and auxiliary material storehouse 43 on the car body 1, pass through to Add the humidity of water or auxiliary material control fermented cow dung in fermentation cabin 4.The sump 42 is connected with the fermentation cabin 4, as needed to Add water in fermentation cabin 4.It is contained with degradable absorbent material in the auxiliary material storehouse 43, adds auxiliary material into fermentation cabin 4 as needed. The absorbent material be wheat bran powder, stalk powder, rice chaff powder, plant ash it is one or more, auxiliary material have water absorption character and Nutrient that is degradable, being needed after degradation containing soil.The moisture content of fermented cow dung should be controlled 40~65%.Water ferments slowly less, Water multi-pass gas is poor, also results in " spoilage organisms " work and generates stink, therefore, has to get hold of moisture content.
As further improvement of these options, the dispenser for launching cattle manure agent is additionally provided in the fermentation cabin Structure;Water pump is additionally provided between the sump and fermentation cabin;Powder conveying pump is additionally provided between the auxiliary material storehouse and fermentation cabin.Pass through dispensing Mechanism, water pump, powder conveying are pumped for manual operation, alleviate working strength.
As further improvement of these options, 4 bottom of fermentation cabin, which is equipped with, draws off the material that material is completed in fermentation Outlet 41.The transport mechanism includes scrapper conveyor 51 and sliding slot 52.The scrapper conveyor 51 is mounted on 41 lower section of material outlet, It will be discharged to 52 on the sliding slot after material lifting certain altitude that the material outlet 41 is drawn off.The sliding slot 52 is mounted on described Above screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 feed inlet, the material obtained from the scrapper conveyor 51 is discharged by gravity described in In 6 feed inlet of screw extruding dry powder prilling machine.
As further improvement of these options, splicing is equipped with below 6 discharge port of screw extruding dry powder prilling machine Storehouse 7 is additionally provided with fertilizer outlet 71 on 7 side of splicing storehouse.The fertilizer that screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 has been made in splicing storehouse 7 It temporarily stores, then contains fertilizer from fertilizer outlet 71 with other fertilizer storage containers.
A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer provided by the invention, operating procedure is: firstly, being driven by control room 8 The cow dung for being dispersed in farming site is collected into collecting dung storehouse 2 by motor vehicles bodies 1;Secondly, will be collected by excrement delivery tube 3 The cow dung arrived is sent into fermentation cabin 4;Again, it is stirred after suitable cattle manure agent, suitable water or auxiliary material are added into fermentation cabin 4 Uniformly, the moisture content of fermented cow dung is controlled 40~70%;Then, fermented cow dung;Finally, after the completion of cattle manure, then to Add suitable quantity of water or plant ash to control humidity after mixing evenly in 3-8% in order to non-slurry pelletizing in fermentation cabin 4, opens 4 bottom of fermentation cabin By transport mechanism fertiliser granulates are made in the cow dung fermented feeding screw extruding dry powder prilling machine 6 by the material outlet 41 in portion. Fermentation vat and fertilizer production device are mounted on means of transport, directly fertilizer can be produced with cow dung in farming site, avoid The waste of carrying, it is convenient, economically cow dung turns waste into wealth.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer, it is characterised in that: including car body (1), collecting dung storehouse (2), excrement fortune Defeated pipe (3), fermentation cabin (4) and screw extruding dry powder prilling machine (6);The collecting dung storehouse (2) is mounted on the car body (1) On;The fermentation cabin (4) is mounted on the car body (1), and (4) are equipped with the blender of stirring material in the fermentation cabin;Institute The both ends for stating excrement delivery tube (3) are separately connected the collecting dung storehouse (2) and the fermentation cabin (4);The screw extruding is dry Powder pelletizer (6) is mounted on the car body (1), and is connected with the fermentation cabin (4) by transport mechanism.
2. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the car body (1) It is also equipped with sump (42) and auxiliary material storehouse (43), by adding water or auxiliary material to control the humidity of fermented cow dung into fermentation cabin (4);Institute It states sump (42) to be connected with the fermentation cabin (4), is contained with degradable absorbent material in the auxiliary material storehouse (43).
3. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation cabin (4) On be additionally provided with launch cattle manure agent throwing mechanism;Water pump is additionally provided between the sump (42) and fermentation cabin (4);The auxiliary material Powder conveying pump is additionally provided between storehouse (43) and fermentation cabin (4).
4. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation cabin (4) Bottom, which is equipped with, draws off the material outlet (41) that material is completed in fermentation.
5. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the transport mechanism packet Include scrapper conveyor (51) and sliding slot (52);The scrapper conveyor (51) is mounted below the material outlet (41);The sliding slot (52) It is mounted on above screw extruding dry powder prilling machine (6) feed inlet.
6. a kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw extruding is dry Splicing storehouse (7) are equipped with below powder pelletizer (6) discharge port, are additionally provided with fertilizer outlet (71) on splicing storehouse (7) side.
CN201811583816.6A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer Pending CN109369223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811583816.6A CN109369223A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811583816.6A CN109369223A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109369223A true CN109369223A (en) 2019-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811583816.6A Pending CN109369223A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machine of cattle manure production fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354518A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-19 巫溪县文鑫农牧有限责任公司 The integration apparatus that self-propelled cow dung collects, ferments and fertilizer is made
CN110498705A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-26 福建农无忧农业科技有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry urine solidifies the method and its equipment of preparation water conservation biological organic fertilizer

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086247A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 刘军林 Removable device for producing biological pesticide fertilizer
CN105330362A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-17 周峰 Preparation method of cow dung slurry-spraying granulated organic fertilizer
CN205258262U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 中创云牧科技咨询(北京)股份有限公司 Pasture excrement and urine processing apparatus
CN105906384A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-31 品威眼镜(深圳)有限公司 Poultry excrement renewable energy recycling vehicle
CN106045582A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-26 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Integrated organic fertilizer treatment system and organic fertilizer preparation method
CN108164289A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-15 盐城科中景机械有限公司 A kind of full automatic environmental protection type feces of livestock and poultry high-temperature aerobic fermentation equipment
CN108456010A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-28 青岛利德恒业机械有限公司 A kind of intelligence fowl and animal excrement fertilizer machine
CN208266080U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-21 河南寰宇环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry dung recovery processing unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086247A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 刘军林 Removable device for producing biological pesticide fertilizer
CN105330362A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-17 周峰 Preparation method of cow dung slurry-spraying granulated organic fertilizer
CN205258262U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 中创云牧科技咨询(北京)股份有限公司 Pasture excrement and urine processing apparatus
CN105906384A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-31 品威眼镜(深圳)有限公司 Poultry excrement renewable energy recycling vehicle
CN106045582A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-26 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Integrated organic fertilizer treatment system and organic fertilizer preparation method
CN108164289A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-15 盐城科中景机械有限公司 A kind of full automatic environmental protection type feces of livestock and poultry high-temperature aerobic fermentation equipment
CN108456010A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-28 青岛利德恒业机械有限公司 A kind of intelligence fowl and animal excrement fertilizer machine
CN208266080U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-21 河南寰宇环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry dung recovery processing unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354518A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-19 巫溪县文鑫农牧有限责任公司 The integration apparatus that self-propelled cow dung collects, ferments and fertilizer is made
CN110498705A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-26 福建农无忧农业科技有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry urine solidifies the method and its equipment of preparation water conservation biological organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20190222