CN106187332A - A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device - Google Patents
A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106187332A CN106187332A CN201610763538.7A CN201610763538A CN106187332A CN 106187332 A CN106187332 A CN 106187332A CN 201610763538 A CN201610763538 A CN 201610763538A CN 106187332 A CN106187332 A CN 106187332A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- tower body
- fermentation tower
- belt pulley
- wet
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device, throwing auger (4), A belt pulley (5), hopper (6), material road (7), B belt pulley (8), plectrum (9), driving lever (10), one group of aeration tube (11) and temperature sense sleeve pipe (12) is turned over including fermentation tower body (1), motor (2), reductor (3), charging.The invention have the advantage that this device uses charging turn over throwing auger charging and turn over throwing, can process two kinds of raw materials of dry and wet simultaneously, and can repeatedly turn over throwing, ferment effect is good;This device can monitor and adjust the temperature in fermentation tower in real time, and fermentation efficiency is high, and avoids the too high zymocyte inactivation caused of temperature;This device, by arranging check valve, both can guarantee that the anaerobic environment in fermentation tower, can discharge again the waste gas that sweat produces so that is in good yeasting in fermentation tower, improves fermented quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry excrement and urine disposal field, be specifically related to a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device.
Background technology
Along with the adjustment of agricultural structure, livestock and poultry cultivation scale rapid expansion, the yield of feces of livestock and poultry increases the most day by day
Adding, more than 80% plant does not has night soil treatment system, high concentration liquid dung not only to cause surrounding enviroment to pollute, and also results in excrement
Middle nitrogen, a large amount of losses of phosphorus, its number of dropouts is about the 122% and 132% of loss of chemical fertilizer amount.Additionally, having in feces is fallen ill
Bacterium, worm's ovum propagate epidemic disease between poultry, cause the transmissions of disease such as bird flu to spread, and seriously constrain holding of livestock and poultry breeding industry
Supervention exhibition.
At present, organic fertilizer production many employings compost fermentation and trough type fermentation, though solving the problem of fermentation, but existing fermentation
The heap turning over device that tower uses can only carry out a turning to material, it is difficult to realize material repeatedly turning, and fermentation temperature can not
It is well controlled, occurs in that fermentation temperature is too low and fermenting speed is slow or temperature is too high and the deactivated feelings of zymocyte
Condition, affects ferment effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to solve problem present in above-mentioned background technology, and provides a kind of Wet-dry poultry
Poultry manure processing means.
Technical scheme is as follows: the tower body that includes fermenting, motor, reductor, charging turn over throwing auger, A belt pulley, hopper, material road,
B belt pulley, plectrum, driving lever, one group of aeration tube and temperature sense sleeve pipe, described fermentation tower body is inverted cone-shaped, described fermentation tower
Body is fixed by support, and fermentation tower body top and bottom are respectively equipped with air vent and discharging opening, and described air vent is provided with unidirectional
Valve, described motor and speed reducer lays respectively at fermentation tower body top, the power output shaft of motor and the power input shaft of reductor
Transmission is connected, and described charging is turned over throwing auger and is positioned at fermentation tower body, and to extend to fermentation tower external in bottom, and charging is turned over and thrown auger
Rotating shaft is connected with the pto of reductor, and charging is turned over throwing auger and is provided with opening, and described A belt pulley is sleeved on charging
Turning in the rotating shaft throwing auger, described hopper is fixed on support, and the port of export of hopper turns over entering of throwing auger by material road with charging
Material mouth is connected, and the wheel shaft of described B belt pulley is arranged on material road by bearing block, and extends in material road, and described plectrum is installed
On the wheel shaft of B belt pulley, and being positioned at material road, A belt pulley and B belt pulley connected by belt, described driving lever be sleeved on into
Material turns in the rotating shaft throwing auger, and described one group of aeration tube annular respectively is uniformly arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body, one group of aeration
It is external that pipe one end extends respectively to fermentation tower, and aeration tube is evenly arranged with gas outlet, and described temperature sense sleeve pipe is positioned at fermentation
In tower body, in temperature sense sleeve pipe, it is provided with temperature sensor.
Preferably, it also includes one group of connecting rod, described one group of connecting rod two ends respectively be connected charging turn over throwing auger and
In fermentation tower body, wall is connected.
Preferably, the spiral lamina spiral shell spacing of throwing auger is turned in described charging is 200-320mm.
Preferably, described driving lever is provided with one group of pusher dog to lopsidedness.
Preferably, it also includes control chamber, and control chamber is provided with temperature control burtons, is provided with controller in control chamber,
Controller electrically connects with temperature sensor, temperature control burtons and motor respectively.
Preferably, it also includes that exhaust-gas treatment room, the air inlet of exhaust-gas treatment room communicate with the air vent of fermentation tower body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device uses charging turn over throwing auger charging and turn over throwing, can process dry and wet two simultaneously
Planting raw material, and can repeatedly turn over throwing, ferment effect is good;This device can monitor and adjust the temperature in fermentation tower in real time, fermentation
Efficiency is high, and avoids the too high zymocyte inactivation caused of temperature;This device is by arranging check valve, in both can guarantee that fermentation tower
Anaerobic environment, the waste gas that sweat produces can be discharged again so that in fermentation tower, be in good yeasting, improve fermentation
Quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention includes: include that throwing auger 4, A belt are turned in fermentation tower body 1, motor 2, reductor 3, charging
Wheel 5, hopper 6, material road 7, B belt pulley 8, plectrum 9,10, one group of aeration tube 11 of driving lever and temperature sense sleeve pipe 12, described fermentation tower
Body 1 is inverted cone-shaped, and described fermentation tower body 1 is fixed by support 1-3, and fermentation tower body 1 top and bottom are respectively equipped with air vent
1-1 and discharging opening 1-2, described air vent 1-1 are provided with check valve, and described motor 2 and reductor 3 lay respectively at fermentation tower body 1
Top, the power output shaft of motor 2 is connected with the power input shaft transmission of reductor 3, and described charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and is positioned at fermentation
In tower body 1, and bottom extends to ferment outside tower body 1, and the pto of rotating shaft and the reductor 3 throwing auger 4 is turned in charging
Being connected, charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and is provided with opening 4-1, and described A belt pulley is sleeved on charging and turns in the rotating shaft throwing auger 4, described material
Bucket 6 is fixed on support 1-3, and the port of export of hopper 6 is connected with feeding the charging aperture turning over throwing auger 4 by material road 7, described B skin
The wheel shaft of belt wheel 8 is arranged on material road 7 by bearing block, and extends in material road 7, and described plectrum 9 is arranged on B belt pulley 8
On wheel shaft, and being positioned at material road 7, A belt pulley 5 and B belt pulley 8 is connected by belt, and described driving lever 10 is sleeved on charging and turns over throwing
In the rotating shaft of auger 4, described one group of aeration tube 11 annular respectively is uniformly arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body 1, one group of aeration tube
11 one end extend respectively to ferment outside tower body 1, and aeration tube 11 is evenly arranged with gas outlet, and described temperature sense sleeve pipe 12 is positioned at
In fermentation tower body 1, in temperature sense sleeve pipe 12, it is provided with temperature sensor.
This device also includes one group of fixed connecting rod 13, described one group of fixed connecting rod 13 two ends respectively be connected charging and turn over
Throw auger 4 to be connected with fermentation tower body 1 inwall, by connecting rod, throwing auger 4 is turned in charging and fix, prevent charging from turning over throwing auger 4 and exist
Shake is produced during work.
It is 200-320mm that the spiral lamina spiral shell spacing of throwing auger 4 is turned in described charging so that fermentation materials can be carried, simultaneously
Also fermentation materials is produced cutting effect.
Being provided with one group of pusher dog to lopsidedness on described driving lever 10, convenient feed separation conveying come up is shed.
This device also includes control chamber, and control chamber is provided with temperature control burtons, facilitates design temperature, sets in control chamber
Having controller, controller electrically connects with temperature sensor, temperature control burtons and motor 2 respectively.
This device also includes that exhaust-gas treatment room, the air inlet of exhaust-gas treatment room communicate with the air vent 1-1 of fermentation tower body 1,
Added with the powder of straw of deodorization strain mixing in exhaust-gas treatment room, the ammonia composition in waste gas can be digested and be converted into organic matter.
Work process: first put into by feces of livestock and poultry in hopper 6, starts motor 2, and motor 2 drives reductor 3 and charging
Turning over throwing auger 4 to work, A belt pulley 5 concomitant rotation, so that B belt pulley 8 and plectrum 9 rotate, feces of livestock and poultry is by gravity and plectrum
The effect of 9, enters into charging and turns at throwing auger 4 charging aperture from material road 7, and upward vertical movement in throwing auger 4 is turned in charging works as fortune
Move charging and turn at the opening 4-1 thrown bottom auger 4 and be, turn over to charging and overflow, until flooding opening 4-1, poultry outside throwing auger 4
Feces then moves upward to charging and turns over throwing auger 4 top, then under the effect of driving lever 10, uniformly sheds in fermentation tower,
Ferment;When needing to turn over throwing after certain fermentation period, starting motor 2, material enters into charging at opening 4-1 and turns over throwing strand
In dragon 4, and being delivered up to charging turning over throwing auger 4 top, then shed downwards by driving lever 10, so circulate, throwing strand is turned in charging
Dragon 4 simultaneously works as the effect of comminuting matter so that fermentation materials is evenly distributed, beneficially sweat;By aeration tube 11, entering
Fresh air can be filled with during row aerobic fermentation.
During the fermentation, the temperature sensor in temperature sense sleeve pipe 12 detects the temperature in fermentation tower in real time, and passes
Transporting to controller, controller is by temperature in fermentation tower and the temperature comparisons of setting, when in fermentation tower, temperature is higher than design temperature,
Controller starts motor 2, and charging is turned over throwing auger 4 and started working, and material in fermentation tower is turned over throwing, prevents solid accumulation temperature
Rise so that in fermentation tower, temperature slowly declines, until temperature reaches design temperature, it is ensured that the temperature of fermentation tower is in zymocyte
Within the scope of temperature needed for activity maximum.
Claims (6)
1. a Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device, it is characterised in that include ferment tower body (1), motor (2), reductor
(3), charging turn over throwing auger (4), A belt pulley (5), hopper (6), material road (7), B belt pulley (8), plectrum (9), driving lever (10), one
Group aeration tube (11) and temperature sense sleeve pipe (12), described fermentation tower body (1) is inverted cone-shaped, and described fermentation tower body (1) is passed through
Support (1-3) is fixed, and fermentation tower body (1) top and bottom are respectively equipped with air vent (1-1) and discharging opening (1-2), described aerofluxus
Mouth (1-1) is provided with check valve, described motor (2) and reductor (3) and lays respectively at fermentation tower body (1) top, moving of motor (2)
Power output shaft is connected with the power input shaft transmission of reductor (3), and described charging is turned over throwing auger (4) and is positioned at fermentation tower body (1),
And bottom extends to fermentation tower body (1) outward, the pto phase of rotating shaft and the reductor (3) throwing auger (4) is turned in charging
Even, charging is turned over throwing auger (4) and is provided with opening (4-1), and described A belt pulley is sleeved on charging and turns in the rotating shaft throwing auger (4), institute
Stating hopper (6) to be fixed on support (1-3), the port of export of hopper (6) turns over the charging throwing auger (4) by material road (7) and charging
Mouth is connected, and the wheel shaft of described B belt pulley (8) is arranged on material road (7) by bearing block, and extends to expect that road (7) is interior, described group
Sheet (9) is arranged on the wheel shaft of B belt pulley (8), and is positioned at material road (7), and A belt pulley (5) and B belt pulley (8) pass through belt
Connecting, described driving lever (10) is sleeved on charging and turns in the rotating shaft throwing auger (4), and described one group of aeration tube (11) annular respectively is uniformly
Being arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body (1), one group of aeration tube (11) one end extends respectively to fermentation tower body (1) outward, aeration tube
(11) being evenly arranged with gas outlet on, described temperature sense sleeve pipe (12) is positioned at fermentation tower body (1), temperature sense sleeve pipe (12)
Inside it is provided with temperature sensor.
2. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes a group admittedly
Determine connecting rod (13), described one group of fixed connecting rod (13) two ends respectively be connected charging turn over throwing auger (4) and ferment tower body (1)
Inwall is connected.
3. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that throwing strand is turned in described charging
The spiral lamina spiral shell spacing of dragon (4) is 200-320mm.
4. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on described driving lever (10)
It is provided with one group of pusher dog to lopsidedness.
5. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes controlling
Case, control chamber is provided with temperature control burtons, is provided with controller in control chamber, controller respectively with temperature sensor, temperature
Control knob and motor (2) electrical connection.
6. a kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes at waste gas
Reason room, the air inlet of exhaust-gas treatment room communicates with the air vent (1-1) of fermentation tower body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610763538.7A CN106187332A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610763538.7A CN106187332A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106187332A true CN106187332A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58089812
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CN201610763538.7A Pending CN106187332A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of Wet-dry livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106431514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Fermentation tower water separation system |
CN111847819A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-30 | 哈尔滨华美亿丰复合材料有限公司 | Large vertical fecal sewage fermentation device made of composite material |
CN112552094A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 马腾飞 | Circulating organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
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SU1331550A1 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1987-08-23 | Г.В.Цидашвили, Т.Г.Андроникаш- ,вили, Р.И.Цискадзе, Д.Л.Джавахишви- ли, Т.И.Хуцишвили, Г.В.Майсурадзе, И.А.Хецуриани, Е.А.Яровенко, Д.В.Адами , А.Ф.Самхарадзе и А.З.Малацидзе | Apparatus for obtaining organo-mineral fertilizer |
JP2005281044A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Syst Kaken Kk | Screw conveyer for compost production |
CN202343548U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-25 | 安徽省正大环境工程有限公司 | Silo type biosolid aerobic fermentation reactor |
CN103204720A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-17 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技有限公司 | Horizontal organic fertilizer processing equipment |
CN104067856A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 锁现民 | Method and device for jointly producing edible mushroom spawn through solid and liquid fermentation tanks |
CN104193439A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-10 | 高国峰 | Vertical organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
CN205152093U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-04-13 | 孔玉 | Equipment with innoxious fermenting organic fertilizer of animal manure |
CN206109231U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Wet or dry livestock manure handling device |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610763538.7A patent/CN106187332A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU1331550A1 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1987-08-23 | Г.В.Цидашвили, Т.Г.Андроникаш- ,вили, Р.И.Цискадзе, Д.Л.Джавахишви- ли, Т.И.Хуцишвили, Г.В.Майсурадзе, И.А.Хецуриани, Е.А.Яровенко, Д.В.Адами , А.Ф.Самхарадзе и А.З.Малацидзе | Apparatus for obtaining organo-mineral fertilizer |
JP2005281044A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Syst Kaken Kk | Screw conveyer for compost production |
CN202343548U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-25 | 安徽省正大环境工程有限公司 | Silo type biosolid aerobic fermentation reactor |
CN103204720A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-17 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技有限公司 | Horizontal organic fertilizer processing equipment |
CN104067856A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 锁现民 | Method and device for jointly producing edible mushroom spawn through solid and liquid fermentation tanks |
CN104193439A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-10 | 高国峰 | Vertical organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
CN205152093U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-04-13 | 孔玉 | Equipment with innoxious fermenting organic fertilizer of animal manure |
CN206109231U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Wet or dry livestock manure handling device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106431514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Fermentation tower water separation system |
CN111847819A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-30 | 哈尔滨华美亿丰复合材料有限公司 | Large vertical fecal sewage fermentation device made of composite material |
CN112552094A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 马腾飞 | Circulating organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |