CN108484229A - A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower - Google Patents
A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108484229A CN108484229A CN201810328657.9A CN201810328657A CN108484229A CN 108484229 A CN108484229 A CN 108484229A CN 201810328657 A CN201810328657 A CN 201810328657A CN 108484229 A CN108484229 A CN 108484229A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- casing
- zone
- tower
- animal excrement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016693 dipotassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium L-tartrate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower, including fermentation casing（1）, the fermentation casing（1）Top is equipped with feed inlet（2）, the fermentation casing（1）Bottom is cylindrical shape, fermentation casing（1）Pass through chassis（1‑1）It is fixed, the fermentation casing（1）It is interior to be equipped with upper spacer mechanism（3）With lower clapboard mechanism（4）, the upper spacer mechanism（3）With lower clapboard mechanism（4）Fermentation tower is divided into the first fermentation zone from top to bottom（5）, the second fermentation zone（6）With third fermentation zone（7）.Advantages of the present invention：1, the present apparatus uses multilayered structure, repeatedly turns over throwing fermentation, fermentation is abundant, and ferment effect is good；2, it by using the design of the babinet of sealing and aeration tube, can realize aerobic fermentation, can also carry out anaerobic fermentation；3, the amount of fermentation of this fermentation tower is big, by the quantity for increasing babinet length and agitating device, you can increases amount of fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fowl and animal excrement fermentation arts, and in particular to a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower.
Background technology
Yield with the adjustment of agricultural structure, livestock and poultry cultivation scale rapid expansion, feces of livestock and poultry also increasingly increases
Add, 80% or more farm does not have night soil treatment system, and high concentration liquid dung not only causes surrounding enviroment to pollute, and also results in excrement
Just middle nitrogen, phosphorus are largely lost, and number of dropouts is about the 122% and 132% of loss of chemical fertilizer amount.In addition, having in excrement is fallen ill
Bacterium, worm's ovum propagate epidemic disease between livestock and poultry, lead to the spread in china of the diseases such as bird flu, seriously constrain holding for livestock and poultry breeding industry
Supervention exhibition.
Currently, organic fertilizer production mostly uses compost fermentation and trough type fermentation, though solve the problems, such as fermentation, it is existing to set
For turning over, throwing is uneven, and amount of fermentation is small, it is difficult to which the fowl and animal excrement for handling large-scale plant that raises output handles the tables of equipment of identical excrement
Valence is higher.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technology, a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower is provided, technical solution is such as
Under：Including fermentation casing, feed inlet is equipped at the top of the fermentation casing, the fermentation casing bottom is cylindrical shape, fermentation casing
It is fixed by chassis, upper spacer mechanism and lower clapboard mechanism, the upper spacer mechanism and lower clapboard is equipped in the fermentation casing
Fermentation tower is divided into the first fermentation zone, the second fermentation zone and third fermentation zone by mechanism from top to bottom, the upper spacer mechanism and
The turnover panel that lower clapboard mechanism is movably arranged on by one group in fermentation casing forms, in first fermentation zone and the second fermentation zone
It is respectively equipped with agitating device, agitating device includes agitating shaft and one group of stirring blade, and the agitating shaft is mounted on fermentation casing, institute
It states one group of stirring blade to be evenly distributed on agitating shaft, spiral agitator, and bottom is vertically arranged in the third fermentation zone
Equipped with helicoidal pump, the outer both sides of the fermentation casing are respectively equipped with aeration tube, aeration tube respectively with the first fermentation zone, the second fermentation zone
It is connected with third fermentation zone.
Preferably, the turnover panel and agitating device are connected with power plant respectively.
Preferably, it further includes access hole, and the access hole is 3, and on front side of fermentation casing.
Preferably, the quantity of agitating device is at least 4 in first fermentation zone and the second fermentation zone.
Preferably, it is equipped with insulating layer outside the fermentation casing.
Advantages of the present invention：1, the present apparatus uses multilayered structure, repeatedly turns over throwing fermentation, fermentation is abundant, and ferment effect is good；2、
By using the design of the babinet and aeration tube of sealing, aerobic fermentation can be realized, can also carry out anaerobic fermentation；3, this fermentation tower
Amount of fermentation it is big, pass through increase babinet length and agitating device quantity, you can increase amount of fermentation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is turnover panel opening state sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention includes：Fermentation casing 1,1 top of the fermentation casing are equipped with feed inlet 2, the hair
1 bottom of ferment babinet is cylindrical shape, and fermentation casing 1 is fixed by chassis 1-1, and 3 He of upper spacer mechanism is equipped in the fermentation casing 1
Fermentation tower is divided into the first fermentation zone 5, by lower clapboard mechanism 4, the upper spacer mechanism 3 and lower clapboard mechanism 4 from top to bottom
Two fermentation zones 6 and third fermentation zone 7, the upper spacer mechanism 3 and lower clapboard mechanism 4 are movably arranged on fermentation casing by one group
Turnover panel 8 on 1 forms, and first fermentation zone is respectively equipped with agitating device 9 in 5 and second fermentation zone 6, and agitating device 9 includes
Agitating shaft and one group of stirring blade, the agitating shaft are mounted on fermentation casing 1, and one group of stirring blade is evenly distributed on stirring
On axis, spiral agitator 10 is vertically arranged in the third fermentation zone 7, and bottom is equipped with helicoidal pump 11, the fermentation casing 1
Outer both sides are respectively equipped with aeration tube 12, and aeration tube 12 is connected with the first fermentation zone 5, the second fermentation zone 6 and third fermentation zone 7 respectively
Logical, the turnover panel 8 and agitating device 9 are connected with power plant respectively；Fermentation tower further includes access hole 13, the number of the access hole
Amount is 3, and positioned at 1 front side of fermentation casing, convenient to be repaired to fermentation tower, first fermentation zone, 5 and second fermentation zone 6
The quantity of interior agitating device 9 is at least 4, and it is more uniform that multiple agitating devices so that throwing is turned in fermentation；Outside the fermentation casing 1
Equipped with insulating layer, the heat dissipation of fermentation tower is reduced, accelerates fermentation process.
The course of work：Adjustment upper spacer mechanism 3 first, horizontality is turned by row's turnover panel 8, to which first ferment
Area 5 and the second fermentation zone 6 separate, then by feed inlet 2 by argol just and strain is added in the first fermentation zone 5, start the
It ferments within one day, agitating device 9 rotates in fermentation process, so that material is uniformly stirred, is fully combined with oxygen element, accelerates fermentation speed
Degree；After fermentation 24 hours, lower clapboard mechanism 4 is first closed, the turnover panel 8 of upper spacer mechanism 3 is being turned into vertical state, the first hair
Fermentation materials in ferment area 5 drop into the second fermentation zone 6, are then shut off upper spacer mechanism 3 and are added into the first fermentation zone 5
New material, starts to ferment for second day, and the fermentation process in the second fermentation zone 6 is identical as in the first fermentation zone 5；Fermentation 24 hours
Afterwards, adjustment upper spacer mechanism 3 and lower clapboard mechanism 4, the fermentation materials in the first fermentation zone 5 are dropped into the second fermentation zone 6,
Fermentation materials in second fermentation zone 6 drop into third fermentation zone 7, and add new material from feed inlet 2, start third day hair
Ferment, spiral agitator 10 carries out the material in third fermentation zone 7 to turn over throwing, and after fermenting 24 hours, material fermentation is completed, helicoidal pump
11 send out the material fermented out of fermentation tower；So cycle, you can be carried out continuously fermentation, pass through the design of layering so that
Manure fermentation is more abundant, and 1 outer both sides of fermentation casing are respectively equipped with aeration tube 12, are filled during the fermentation into fermentation casing 1
Enter air, to add oxygen into material, accelerates material fermentation process.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower, including fermentation casing（1）, the fermentation casing（1）Top is equipped with feed inlet（2）,
The fermentation casing（1）Bottom is cylindrical shape, fermentation casing（1）Pass through chassis（1-1）It is fixed, the fermentation casing（1）Inside set
There is upper spacer mechanism（3）With lower clapboard mechanism（4）, the upper spacer mechanism（3）With lower clapboard mechanism（4）Fermentation tower is arrived from above
Under be divided into the first fermentation zone（5）, the second fermentation zone（6）With third fermentation zone（7）, the upper spacer mechanism（3）And lower clapboard
Mechanism（4）It is movably arranged on fermentation casing by one group（1）On turnover panel（8）Composition, first fermentation zone（5）With the second hair
Ferment area（6）Inside it is respectively equipped with agitating device（9）, agitating device（9）Including agitating shaft and one group of stirring blade, the agitating shaft peace
Mounted in fermentation casing（1）, one group of stirring blade is evenly distributed on agitating shaft, the third fermentation zone（7）Interior longitudinal direction is set
It is equipped with spiral agitator（10）, and bottom is equipped with helicoidal pump（11）, the fermentation casing（1）Outer both sides are respectively equipped with aeration tube
（12）, aeration tube（12）Respectively with the first fermentation zone（5）, the second fermentation zone（6）With third fermentation zone（7）It is connected.
2. a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover panel（8）And agitating device
（9）It is connected respectively with power plant.
3. a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes access hole（13）, institute
It is 3 to state access hole, and is located at fermentation casing（1）Front side.
4. a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first fermentation zone（5）With
Two fermentation zones（6）Interior agitating device（9）Quantity be at least 4.
5. a kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing（1）Outside is set
There is insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328657.9A CN108484229A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328657.9A CN108484229A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108484229A true CN108484229A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63315940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328657.9A Pending CN108484229A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108484229A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110698245A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Layered microbial fertilizer fermentation device |
| CN110950683A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-03 | 张东先 | Thin pushing stack-turning static fluidized bed agitation aerobic composting equipment based on excrement |
| CN113444613A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-28 | 东北师范大学 | Air-permeable, light-permeable, water-permeable and insect-permeable ecological micro fermentation tank for recycling dry manure |
| CN113480350A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-08 | 储娟英 | Production process of microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN115385731A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-25 | 四川省科源工程技术测试中心 | Aerobic fermentation system of refuse landfill |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102603380A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-25 | 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof |
| CN204400847U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-06-17 | 西昌学院 | Fowl and animal excrement collection and treatment device |
| CN205933669U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-08 | 天津市新世纪苗木种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer fermenting device |
| CN208378740U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-01-15 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810328657.9A patent/CN108484229A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102603380A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-25 | 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof |
| CN204400847U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-06-17 | 西昌学院 | Fowl and animal excrement collection and treatment device |
| CN205933669U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-08 | 天津市新世纪苗木种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer fermenting device |
| CN208378740U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-01-15 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dry fowl and animal excrement fermentation tower |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110698245A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Layered microbial fertilizer fermentation device |
| CN110950683A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-03 | 张东先 | Thin pushing stack-turning static fluidized bed agitation aerobic composting equipment based on excrement |
| CN113444613A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-28 | 东北师范大学 | Air-permeable, light-permeable, water-permeable and insect-permeable ecological micro fermentation tank for recycling dry manure |
| CN113444613B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-06-17 | 东北师范大学 | Air-permeable, light-permeable, water-permeable and insect-permeable ecological micro fermentation tank for recycling dry manure |
| CN113480350A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-08 | 储娟英 | Production process of microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN115385731A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-25 | 四川省科源工程技术测试中心 | Aerobic fermentation system of refuse landfill |
| CN115385731B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2023-08-01 | 四川省科源工程技术测试中心有限责任公司 | Aerobic fermentation system of refuse landfill |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |