CN206064841U - A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device - Google Patents

A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206064841U
CN206064841U CN201621077056.8U CN201621077056U CN206064841U CN 206064841 U CN206064841 U CN 206064841U CN 201621077056 U CN201621077056 U CN 201621077056U CN 206064841 U CN206064841 U CN 206064841U
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China
Prior art keywords
integrator
identification
conveyer belt
crushing chamber
bottle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621077056.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵婷
贺敬星
时亚飞
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Wuhan Jinxing Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jinxing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to rubbish identification classification field, and in particular to a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device.The device includes break process case and sorting treatment box, crushing chamber and hydrops room are provided with break process case, porous filter plate is provided between crushing chamber and hydrops room, broken interior is provided with intermeshing breaker roll, garbage inlet is provided with the top of crushing chamber, the bottom side of crushing chamber is provided with garbage outlet, crushing chamber opposite side is provided with pusher, there is conveyer belt in sorting treatment box, sort the spaced plastic identification integrator of conveying direction along conveyer belt in treatment box inner top wall, metal recognizes integrator, paper recognizes integrator and glass identification integrator, four dischargers are interval with the sorting treatment box of conveyer belt side, plastics collection box is provided with below conveyer belt opposite side, metal collection case, paper collecting box and glass collecting box.The beneficial effects of the utility model are that simple structure, workable, practicality are good.

Description

A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to rubbish identification classification field, and in particular to a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification is reclaimed Device.
Background technology
Rubbish is good resource in itself, and in rubbish, most compositions can be what is recycled, but due to rubbish into Point extremely complex, classification is difficult, and classification cost is high, cause rubbish cannot effectively utilizes, can only finally fill or burn.Rubbish If putting on by classification in source, its follow-up system sorting cannot be realized substantially, therefore it is desirable at the beginning of rubbish is thrown in Automatic recognition classification is carried out to which.Also there are some at present with regard to all types of rubbish are carried out with automatic identification point in input source The research report of class, but substantially also only rest on theory stage, it is difficult to practical application, because even throwing in source in rubbish Classified, which remains a great engineering, the classification of rubbish is too many, different, intersect between material it is compound etc. because Element causes the imagination for carrying out disposable automatic recognition classification to all types rubbish to be difficult to.
Accordingly it is contemplated that carrying out classification recovery to the rubbish of some of rubbish classification, such as Bottle & Can class rubbish is carried out Classification is recycled.Produce larger amount of Bottle & Can class rubbish in daily life, Bottle & Can class rubbish substantially by plastics, glass, The material of the recoverables such as metal, paper is made, if effectively classifying which, is expected to realize the recovery profit to these materials With so as to reducing the production cost of factory and economizing on resources and the energy.It is main that the automatic recognition classification of Bottle & Can class rubbish is present Problem is:How automatic identification and sorting are carried out to various materials;Bottle & Can class rubbish is because equipped with liquid, label or band There is the lid of unlike material and affect how to process when recognizing its Accurate classification;There is Bottle & Can class rubbish larger inside more Space, therefore light weight volume is big, deposits or transport more difficult after recovery.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification and reclaims Device, which has and the function that sorts to Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic identification of systematization can effectively solve the problem that in prior art to bottle The technical problem existed during tank class garbage reclamation.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification is returned Receiving apparatus, which includes break process case and sorting treatment box, and crushing chamber and hydrops room are provided with the break process case, described broken Broken room is located at the top of the hydrops room, and porous filter plate is provided between the crushing chamber and hydrops room, and the broken interior is provided with Two intermeshing breaker rolls, are provided with the rubbish for putting into the crushing chamber for Bottle & Can class rubbish and enter at the top of the crushing chamber Mouthful, the bottom side of the crushing chamber is provided with garbage outlet, and the crushing chamber opposite side is provided with and will fall in the porous after crushing The pusher that rubbish on filter plate is released from the garbage outlet, being horizontally disposed with the sorting treatment box has conveyer belt, described One end of conveyer belt is near the garbage outlet and can accept from the garbage outlet rubbish for falling, the conveyer belt it is another Wastebin is provided with below one end, it is spaced along the conveying direction of the conveyer belt in the sorting treatment box inner top wall Plastic identification integrator, metal identification integrator, paper identification integrator and glass identification integrator, the institute of the conveyer belt side State the conveying direction on the side wall of sorting treatment box along the conveyer belt and be interval with four dischargers, the conveyer belt opposite side Lower section and the discharger correspond and be provided with plastics collection box, metal collection case, paper collecting box and glass collecting box, institute State plastic identification integrator, metal identification integrator, paper identification integrator, glass identification integrator and the discharger respectively with Controller signals connect, and the controller starts the corresponding discharger according to the identification signal control of identification integrator transmission Rubbish is above pushed away from the conveyer belt and drops down onto corresponding collecting box.
The plastic identification integrator, metal identification integrator, paper identification integrator and glass identification integrator, all in accordance with The characteristics of its identification material, is integrated with the photosensitive evaluator of image evaluator, photoelectricity, electromagnetic induction identification device, acoustics evaluator respectively Deng one or more in identification instrument.Image evaluator can carry out image scanning to rubbish, be obtained according to the outward appearance after refuse breaking The image feature of rubbish is taken to distinguish the plastics in Bottle & Can class rubbish, metal, paper, glass etc..The photosensitive evaluator of photoelectricity can root Glass, plastics, gold are distinguished to the photoinduction of light, the reflection of light, transmission, refraction, the different characteristic for absorbing according to rubbish each composition Category and paper etc..Electromagnetic induction identification device differentiates the feature of different materials rubbish by the electrical properties and magnetic property of rubbish, no Electromagnetic property with material rubbish is different, may also differentiate between out the materials such as plastics, metal, paper, glass.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the bottom of the porous filter plate is fixedly connected with vibrator.The purpose for arranging vibrator is on the one hand to make Porous filter plate vibrates, then filter opening thereon is not easily blocked and leaks rapider under liquid, on the other hand makes the rubbish on porous filter plate Vibrate therewith, then the liquid on rubbish is remained in because vibration is flowed out, while the rubbish of different materials also can separate with vibration.
Further, the pusher has hydraulic-driven or electrically driven (operated) flexible charging ram.
Further, the discharger has the flexible discharge arm of electric drive or eccentric wheel drive.
Further, the bottom of the hydrops room is provided with the discharging tube discharged for hydrops, and the discharging tube is provided with valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Its specific aim is to a large amount of generations in daily life Bottle & Can class rubbish carries out automatic recognition classification screening, and simple structure, workable, practicality are good;The device is first by Bottle & Can Class rubbish is processed by break process case, and simultaneously Jing is more for liquid outflow that may be remaining on the one hand can making Bottle & Can class rubbish Hole filter plate enters hydrops room, and the Bottle & Can class garbage bulk after on the other hand crushing is obviously reduced, and facilitates follow-up storage and fortune It is defeated, while broken also increase the probability for being conducive to the appurtenances such as label, lid and body of material to separate, increase at subsequent sort The success rate of reason;The sorting of the device processes case includes different identification integrators and corresponding difference collecting box, can be effective Bottle & Can class rubbish is divided into into the big class of plastics, metal, paper, four recoverables of glass by materials variancess, this four class is not belonging to Fallen in wastebin by the other end of conveyer belt, the rubbish in wastebin finally can be processed using burial, through above-mentioned mistake Journey Bottle & Can class rubbish has obtained effective classification and utilization, saves the production cost of factory, has saved resource.
Description of the drawings
A kind of cross-section structure of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric schematic diagram of each part inside the sorting treatment box of the automatic recognition classification retracting device shown in Fig. 1.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1. break process case;2. treatment box is sorted;3. crushing chamber;4. hydrops room;5. porous filter plate;6. garbage inlet;7. Breaker roll;8. pusher;9. garbage outlet;10. conveyer belt;11. plastic identification integrators;12. metals recognize integrator;13. Paper recognizes integrator;14. glass recognize integrator;15. dischargers;16. plastics collection boxes;17. metal collection casees;18. paper are received Ji Chu;19. glass collecting boxs;20. wastebins;21. vibrators;22. discharging tubes.
Specific embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, this utility model provides a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device, and which includes Break process case 1 and sorting treatment box 2, are provided with crushing chamber 3 and hydrops room 4, the crushing chamber 3 in the break process case 1 In the top of the hydrops room 4, porous filter plate 5 is provided between the crushing chamber 3 and hydrops room 4, in the crushing chamber 3, phase is provided with The breaker roll 7 for mutually engaging, the top of the crushing chamber 3 are provided with the garbage inlet 6 that the crushing chamber 3 is put into for Bottle & Can class rubbish, The bottom side of the crushing chamber 3 is provided with garbage outlet 9, and 3 opposite side of the crushing chamber is provided with and will fall in the porous after crushing The pusher 8 that rubbish on filter plate 5 is released from the garbage outlet 9, being horizontally disposed with the sorting treatment box 2 has conveyer belt 10, the conveyer belt 10 one end is near the garbage outlet 9 and can accept from the garbage outlet 9 rubbish for falling, institute Wastebin 20 is provided with below the other end for stating conveyer belt 10, along the conveyer belt 10 in sorting 2 inner top wall for the treatment of box Conveying direction spaced plastic identification integrator 11, metal identification integrator 12, paper identification integrator 13 and glass know Other integrator 14, on the side wall of the sorting treatment box 2 of 10 side of the conveyer belt along the conveyer belt 10 conveying direction Four dischargers 15 are interval with, the lower section of 10 opposite side of the conveyer belt is corresponded with the discharger 15 and is provided with plastics Collecting box 16, metal collection case 17, paper collecting box 18 and glass collecting box 19, plastic identification integrator 11, the metal identification Integrator 12, paper identification integrator 13, glass identification integrator 14 and the discharger 15 are connected with controller signals respectively, institute State controller and the corresponding discharger 15 is started by rubbish from described defeated according to the identification signal control of identification integrator transmission Send band 10 above to push away and drop down onto corresponding collecting box.
Further, the bottom of the porous filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with vibrator 21.The vibrator can be eccentric vibrating Device, its watt level are selected according to actual needs.
Further, the pusher 8 has hydraulic-driven or electrically driven (operated) flexible charging ram.
Further, the discharger 15 has the flexible discharge arm of electric drive or eccentric wheel drive.
The structure of pusher and discharger can be with identical, preferentially using the flexible mechanism of electric drive.
Further, the bottom of the hydrops room 4 is provided with the discharging tube 22 discharged for hydrops, and the discharging tube 22 is provided with valve Door.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is not to limit this utility model, all in this practicality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device, it is characterised in that including break process case (1) and sorting office Crushing chamber (3) and hydrops room (4) are provided with reason case (2), the break process case (1), the crushing chamber (3) is positioned at the hydrops The top of room (4), is provided between the crushing chamber (3) and hydrops room (4) in porous filter plate (5), the crushing chamber (3) and is provided with two Individual intermeshing breaker roll (7), is provided with the top of the crushing chamber (3) and puts into the crushing chamber (3) for Bottle & Can class rubbish Garbage inlet (6), the bottom side of the crushing chamber (3) are provided with garbage outlet (9), crushing chamber (3) opposite side be provided with by The pusher (8) that the rubbish fallen on the porous filter plate (5) after broken is released from the garbage outlet (9), the sorting office Being horizontally disposed with reason case (2) has conveyer belt (10), the conveyer belt (10) one end is near the garbage outlet (9) and can hold The rubbish for falling is connect from the garbage outlet (9), wastebin (20) below the other end of the conveyer belt (10), is provided with, it is described Sort the spaced plastic identification integrator of conveying direction along the conveyer belt (10) in treatment box (2) inner top wall (11), metal identification integrator (12), paper identification integrator (13) and glass identification integrator (14), the conveyer belt (10) Conveying direction on the side wall of the sorting treatment box (2) of side along the conveyer belt (10) is interval with four dischargers (15), the lower section of conveyer belt (10) opposite side and the discharger (15) correspond be provided with plastics collection box (16), Metal collection case (17), paper collecting box (18) and glass collecting box (19), the plastic identification integrator (11), metal identification collection Grow up to be a useful person (12), paper identification integrator (13), glass identification integrator (14) and the discharger (15) respectively with controller signals Connection, the controller start the corresponding discharger (15) by rubbish according to the identification signal control of identification integrator transmission Above push away from the conveyer belt (10) and drop down onto in corresponding collecting box.
2. a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described many The bottom of hole filter plate (5) is fixedly connected with vibrator (21).
3. a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to push away Glassware (8) is with hydraulic-driven or electrically driven (operated) flexible charging ram.
4. a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to unload Flexible discharge arm of the glassware (15) with electric drive or eccentric wheel drive.
5. a kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device according to any one of Claims 1-4, its feature exist In the bottom of the hydrops room (4) is provided with the discharging tube (22) discharged for hydrops, and the discharging tube (22) is provided with valve.
CN201621077056.8U 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device Expired - Fee Related CN206064841U (en)

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CN201621077056.8U CN206064841U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621077056.8U CN206064841U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 A kind of Bottle & Can class rubbish automatic recognition classification retracting device

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107138223A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-08 李龙娟 A kind of intelligent environment protection waste paper grinding recovery machine
CN107262397A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-10-20 杭州谷胜农业科技有限公司 Suitable for the broken bag sorting equipment of kitchen garbage discarded object
CN107310186A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-03 张志通 A kind of house refuse sewage extrudes processing unit (plant)
CN108499903A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-07 苏州格目软件技术有限公司 A kind of instantaneity environmental protection recyclable rubbish processing unit
CN108672326A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-19 上海电机学院 A kind of small automatic garbage sorting device
CN108855523A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 王栋良 A kind of escalator manufacture disposed waste processing equipment
CN108970758A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 张彦珍 A kind of medical infusion bottle devil liquor recovery separator
CN109250354A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-22 深圳市研本品牌设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin with accumulated point exchanging function
CN111356533A (en) * 2017-10-16 2020-06-30 格雷赛尔有限责任公司 Apparatus for treating and separating inorganic solid waste
CN112058686A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-11 张家港市德昶自动化科技有限公司 Garbage classification recycling bin
CN113000546A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-22 福建名盛美洁环境工程有限公司 Medical waste garbage high-recycling classification recycling system
CN113023157A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-25 浙江金实乐环境工程有限公司 Unattended intelligent garbage classification device
CN114011737A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-08 中科绿塑(北京)物联网科技有限公司 Bottle-can-shaped waste sorting device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262397A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-10-20 杭州谷胜农业科技有限公司 Suitable for the broken bag sorting equipment of kitchen garbage discarded object
CN107138223A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-08 李龙娟 A kind of intelligent environment protection waste paper grinding recovery machine
CN107310186A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-03 张志通 A kind of house refuse sewage extrudes processing unit (plant)
CN111356533A (en) * 2017-10-16 2020-06-30 格雷赛尔有限责任公司 Apparatus for treating and separating inorganic solid waste
CN108499903A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-07 苏州格目软件技术有限公司 A kind of instantaneity environmental protection recyclable rubbish processing unit
CN108855523B (en) * 2018-05-03 2020-10-23 嘉兴考普诺机械科技有限公司 Waste garbage treatment equipment for manufacturing escalator
CN108855523A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 王栋良 A kind of escalator manufacture disposed waste processing equipment
CN108672326A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-19 上海电机学院 A kind of small automatic garbage sorting device
CN108970758A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 张彦珍 A kind of medical infusion bottle devil liquor recovery separator
CN109250354A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-22 深圳市研本品牌设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin with accumulated point exchanging function
CN112058686A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-11 张家港市德昶自动化科技有限公司 Garbage classification recycling bin
CN113000546A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-22 福建名盛美洁环境工程有限公司 Medical waste garbage high-recycling classification recycling system
CN113023157A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-25 浙江金实乐环境工程有限公司 Unattended intelligent garbage classification device
CN114011737A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-08 中科绿塑(北京)物联网科技有限公司 Bottle-can-shaped waste sorting device
CN114011737B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-12-08 湖南绿联再生资源有限公司 Bottle-can-shaped waste sorting device

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