CN205812851U - A kind of Novel peanut picker - Google Patents

A kind of Novel peanut picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205812851U
CN205812851U CN201620622768.7U CN201620622768U CN205812851U CN 205812851 U CN205812851 U CN 205812851U CN 201620622768 U CN201620622768 U CN 201620622768U CN 205812851 U CN205812851 U CN 205812851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
seedling
roller
grip block
picking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620622768.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庭钰
吕小荣
王润
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201620622768.7U priority Critical patent/CN205812851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205812851U publication Critical patent/CN205812851U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel peanut picker, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with front-end bracket in the both sides, front end of the climing grip block of seedling and two sides of tail and bracket at tail part is fixed in frame, be respectively provided with the two groups of bearing blocks front and back matched between described front-end bracket and between bracket at tail part and be fixed in frame;Being in a pair fruit-picking-up roller be arrangeding in parallel below the climing grip block of seedling to be connected on described two groups of bearing blocks, a pair fruit-picking-up roller relatively rotates;Arrange in the lower section of the climing grip block of seedling and pluck really to roller, import with the traveling of the climing grip block of seedling in the seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae being uprightly clamped in the climing grip block of seedling and realize plucking fruit between described plucking really to roller.This utility model can be effectively improved and pluck fruit efficiency, improve pick up rate, and can reduce pod breakage rate.

Description

A kind of Novel peanut picker
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, is specifically related to a kind of Novel peanut picker.
Background technology
The picking process of Semen arachidis hypogaeae very labor intensive, needs a large amount of manpowers could complete quickly to pluck, therefore, by machinery Complete Semen arachidis hypogaeae and pluck the problem that always industry is wanted to solve.Groundnut picker is a kind of flower the most just starting popularization and application Raw manufacturing machine, the quality of peanut picker performance is the key determining groundnut picker transaction capabilities quality.At present, half feed Enter formula groundnut picker, both adapted to south, backlands district are plucked especially southern area, be also adapted to do, wet peanut vine is plucked simultaneously. Semi-feeding type peanut picker is little with its power consumption, it is wide to adapt to crop scope, has a stronger competitiveness, but existing semi-feeding type Groundnut picker there is also more problem, novel semi-feeding type flower at aspects such as plucking fruit efficiency, pick up rate and pod breakage rate The research and development of raw picker are for promoting and promoting that peanut industry Mechanization Development has great importance.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is for avoiding the weak point existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of Novel peanut plucks fruit dress Put, pluck fruit efficiency to improve, improve pick up rate, and reduce pod breakage rate.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that for solving technical problem
Being structurally characterized in that of this utility model a kind of Novel peanut picker:
1, a kind of Novel peanut picker, is characterized in that: arranges in the lower section of the climing grip block of seedling (1) and plucks fruit to roller, in The seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae being uprightly clamped in the climing grip block of seedling (1) imports between described plucking really to roller with the traveling of the climing grip block of seedling (1) Fruit is plucked in realization;The structure of roller is really set to by described plucking: be respectively provided with in the both sides, front end of the climing grip block of seedling (1) and two sides of tail Front-end bracket (2) and bracket at tail part (3) is had to be fixed in the frame of groundnut picker, between described front-end bracket (2) and tail It is respectively provided with the two groups of bearing blocks (5) front and back matched between portion's support (3) to be fixed in the frame of groundnut picker;It is in seedling climing A pair fruit-picking-up roller (4) be arrangeding in parallel of grip block (1) lower section is connected on described two groups of bearing blocks (5), a pair fruit-picking-up roller (4) Relatively rotate;Described plucking really is respectively mounted drive sprocket (6) to roller afterbody, is plucked by the rotation of drive sprocket (6) thus drive Roller is rotated by fruit.
2, Novel peanut picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the structure of described fruit-picking-up roller is arranged For: drum shaft (41) is set before and after each fruit-picking-up roller and is separately mounted to front and back match on bearing block (5), at described drum shaft (41) being provided with cylinder (42) in the middle of, the peripheral, axial at described cylinder (42) is arranged plucks fruit bar (43).
3, Novel peanut picker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: pluck fruit bar (43) in ripple described Stricture of vagina shape, it protrudes above part and pod plays the effect curried of hitting, and same plucks on fruit bar between adjacent two projections along plucking fruit Cylinder is formed radially wedge-shaped slot wide outside and narrow inside, and pod on seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae plays during operation the effect that clamping is curried.
Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the beneficial effect that:
1, the invention reside in pluck fruit rotate in opposite directions between roller, can to about peanut seedling impact, be effectively improved strike model Enclosing, fruit rate and pick up rate are plucked in beneficially raising.
2, be in the present invention on the axially different position, periphery of cylinder plucks fruit bar, drives plucking fruit cylinder high-speed rotation Can realize down pod on seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is hit currying and clamp the effect curried;
3, in the present invention pluck fruit bar in corrugated, i.e. protruding and wedge-shaped slot is alternately present;It is right that bossing can realize Effect is curried in the strike of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae pod, and peanut pod can be clamped in rotation process by wedge-shaped slot part, by currying and pressing from both sides Holding the effect realization the pullled harvesting to pod, beneficially raising is plucked fruit rate and pick up rate, is reduced breakage rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model main TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model plucks fruit to roller side-looking structural representation;
Label in figure: the 1 climing grip block of seedling;2 front-end brackets;3 bracket at tail part;4 fruit-picking-up rollers;5 bearing blocks;6 drive sprockets;41 Drum shaft;42 cylinders;43 pluck fruit bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Being structurally characterized in that of this utility model a kind of Novel peanut picker:
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, arrange in the lower section of the climing grip block of seedling 1 and pluck really roller, in being uprightly clamped in the climing grip block of seedling 1 In seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae with the climing grip block of seedling 1 traveling import described pluck fruit to roller between realize pluck fruit;Described pluck the fruit knot to roller Structure is set to: be respectively arranged with front-end bracket 2 in the both sides, front end of the climing grip block of seedling 1 and two sides of tail and bracket at tail part 3 is affixed In the frame of groundnut picker, between described front-end bracket 2 and be respectively provided with two groups front and back matched between bracket at tail part 3 Bearing block 5 is fixed in the frame of groundnut picker;It is in a pair fruit-picking-up roller 4 be arrangeding in parallel below the climing grip block of seedling 1 even Being connected on described two groups of bearing blocks 5, a pair fruit-picking-up roller 4 relatively rotates;Described plucking really is respectively mounted drive sprocket 6 to roller afterbody, Pluck fruit by the rotation of drive sprocket 6 thus drive roller is rotated.
In being embodied as, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the structure of described fruit-picking-up roller is set to: arrange before and after each fruit-picking-up roller Drum shaft 41 is separately mounted to front and back match on bearing block 5, is provided with cylinder 42, in described rolling in the middle of described drum shaft 41 The peripheral, axial of cylinder 42 is arranged plucks fruit bar 43, described in pluck fruit bar 43 in corrugated, it protrudes above part and pod plays strike comb The effect of brush, same pluck on fruit bar is formed radially wedge-shaped slot wide outside and narrow inside, operation along plucking fruit cylinder between adjacent two projections Time pod on seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae played the effect that clamping is curried.
Operating process:
Before operation, Novel peanut picker a kind of in the present embodiment is connected on groundnut picker, according to different cultivars The characteristic of peanut, primarily determine that plucking the hitting dynamics of fruit i.e. determines and pluck fruit bar 43 to pod amount of force, active force is big The little regulation realization by drive sprocket 6 rotating speed;During work, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is climing to be clamped by the climing grip block of seedling 1 and is rearwardly carried, and enters Ru Zhaiguo district, plucks fruit bar 43 and realizes currying and clamp, to the strike in seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae pod district, the effect curried, and completes to pluck fruit process, from And improve really rate and the pick up rate plucked of groundnut picker, reduce breakage rate.

Claims (3)

1. a Novel peanut picker, is characterized in that: arranges in the lower section of the climing grip block of seedling (1) and plucks really roller, in uprightly The seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae being clamped in the climing grip block of seedling (1) imports with the traveling of the climing grip block of seedling (1) and realizes between described plucking really to roller Pluck fruit;The structure of roller is really set to by described plucking: before the both sides, front end of the climing grip block of seedling (1) and two sides of tail are respectively arranged with End support (2) and bracket at tail part (3) are fixed in the frame of groundnut picker, prop up with afterbody between described front-end bracket (2) It is respectively provided with the two groups of bearing blocks (5) front and back matched between frame (3) to be fixed in the frame of groundnut picker;It is in the climing clamping of seedling A pair fruit-picking-up roller (4) be arrangeding in parallel of plate (1) lower section is connected on described two groups of bearing blocks (5), and a pair fruit-picking-up roller (4) is relative Rotate;Described plucking really is respectively mounted drive sprocket (6) to roller afterbody, plucks fruit by the rotation of drive sprocket (6) thus drive the most right Roller rotates.
Novel peanut picker the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the structure of described fruit-picking-up roller is set to: every All arrange drum shaft (41) before and after individual fruit-picking-up roller to be separately mounted to front and back match on bearing block (5), in described drum shaft (41) Between be provided with cylinder (42), described cylinder (42) peripheral, axial arrange plucks fruit bar (43).
Novel peanut picker the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in pluck fruit bar (43) in corrugated, its Protrude above part and pod played the effect curried of hitting, same pluck on fruit bar between adjacent two projections along plucking fruit cylinder radially Form wedge-shaped slot wide outside and narrow inside, during operation, pod on seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is played the effect that clamping is curried.
CN201620622768.7U 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of Novel peanut picker Expired - Fee Related CN205812851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620622768.7U CN205812851U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of Novel peanut picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620622768.7U CN205812851U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of Novel peanut picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205812851U true CN205812851U (en) 2016-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620622768.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205812851U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of Novel peanut picker

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409595A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 濮阳市农发机械制造有限公司 A kind of fruit-doffing roller device suitable for peanut collecting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409595A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 濮阳市农发机械制造有限公司 A kind of fruit-doffing roller device suitable for peanut collecting machine

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20170623

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee