CN205681965U - A kind of salt-soda soil implant system - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil implant system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205681965U CN205681965U CN201620546207.3U CN201620546207U CN205681965U CN 205681965 U CN205681965 U CN 205681965U CN 201620546207 U CN201620546207 U CN 201620546207U CN 205681965 U CN205681965 U CN 205681965U
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- layer
- salt
- ventilative
- soil
- implant system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of salt-soda soil implant system, including cultivation box and cover film；Cultivation box is divided into internal layer and outer layer, described outer bottom to be provided with through hole, bottom be the most upwards equipped with metalling, fine sand layer, stalk layer and fertilizer layer；It is provided with micro-profit pipe in described internal layer, the inwall of described internal layer is provided with probe；It is equipped with soil moved in improve the original layer between described ectonexine, described soil moved in improve the original layer is provided with ventilative collector pipe；Described cover film periphery is embedded in layer side edge, and described cover film is provided with ventilative gully-hole.This utility model have ventilative, catchment, water conservation, it is ensured that irrigate uniformity, prevent the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, persistently keep fertility, improve the advantages such as plant survival rate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to alkaline land improving technical field, particularly relates to a kind of salt-soda soil implant system.
Background technology
The many water of Chinese people is few, water resource spatial and temporal distributions is uneven, and bloods and droughts takes place frequently multiple, severe water and soil erosion, Ecology
Vulnerable environment.Saving irrigation water, the effective consumption of minimizing water resource is the problem that sustainable development is in the urgent need to address.
Salt-soda soil be saline land with alkali ground general name.Saline land refer mainly to chloride or the higher salinization soil of sulfate,
Soil is alkalescence, but pH value is the highest.Refer to that pH value is higher, soil containing carbonate or weight phosphatic soil alkali
In alkalescence.The content of organic matter in salt-soda soil is few, and soil fertility is low, and physicochemical character is poor, is unfavorable for plant growing.
Being mainly characterized by containing more Water-soluble salt or alkaline matter of salt-soda soil.Improvement salt-soda soil mainly has at present
Following measure: the methods such as draining, washing salinity by irrigation, applying organic manure, deep ploughing, soil moved in improve the original pressure alkali, plantation saline alkali tolerant plant, salt-soda soil changes
Good is current world-famous puzzle, and which kind of method above all can not really solve the problem in salt-soda soil in the short time, maximally effective
But plant corresponding plant the most exactly, but the plant variety of Salt And Alkali Tolerance is less.The area in salt-soda soil, the whole world is according to statistics
9.5 hundred million hectares, wherein China is 99,130,000 hectares, it is seen then that the task in improvement salt-soda soil is the heaviest, therefore, the most fast and effectively
Planting plants to allow it survive be exactly a problem the heaviest on salt-soda soil.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: plant for optional in the alkaline land improving that prior art exists
The less deficiency of article kind, it is provided that a kind of salt-soda soil implant system that can solve these problems.This system is in any salt-soda soil
The plant allowing plantation under local temperature condition can be planted.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Salt-soda soil implant system, including cultivation box and cover film；Cultivation box is divided into internal layer and outer layer, at the bottom of described outer layer
Portion is provided with through hole, bottom be the most upwards equipped with metalling, fine sand layer, stalk layer and fertilizer layer；It is provided with in described internal layer
Micro-profit pipe, the inwall of described internal layer is provided with probe；Soil moved in improve the original layer, described soil moved in improve the original it is equipped with between described internal layer and described outer layer
Ventilative collector pipe it is provided with in Ceng；Described cover film periphery is embedded in layer side edge, and described cover film is provided with ventilative catchmenting
Hole.
Preferably, described ventilative collector pipe tube wall is provided with some through holes, saturating by thin film of ventilative collector pipe one end
Gas gully-hole bassets.
Preferably, described ventilative collector pipe is inclined in soil moved in improve the original layer.
Preferably, described micro-profit pipe network-like distribution in described internal layer；Described micro-profit pipe is wrapped with semipermeable membrane,
Semipermeable membrane is wrapped with non-woven fabrics, and described micro-profit pipe is connected to irrigate main pipeline.
Preferably, described probe is pH probe and humidity probe.
Preferably, the thickness of described metalling, fine sand layer, stalk layer and fertilizer layer is respectively 10～20 centimetres.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. cover film can accomplish to breathe freely together with ventilation collector pipe, catchment, water conservation, using water wisely；
2. internal layer is network-like micro-profit pipe, it is ensured that the uniformity of irrigation, does not the most hinder root system of plant raw；
3. probe can detect in real time, instructs and irrigates, and keeps soil ph value and humidity；
4. fertilizer layer and the lasting increase soil fertility of stalk layer；It is beneficial to plant growing；
5. fine sand layer and metalling can effectively salt discharges prevent the accumulation of salt in the surface soil plus outer bottom through hole.
In a word, this utility model has the advantages that construction cost is low, simple and convenient, practical, can be greatly improved salt
The survival rate of alkali regional plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment section；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model embodiment is overlooked；
In figure, 1. outer layer；2. internal layer；3. cover film；4. breathe freely collector pipe；5. probe；6. soil moved in improve the original layer；7. fertilizer
Layer；8. stalk layer；9. fine sand layer；10, metalling；11, ventilative gully-hole；12, centre bore.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model the most first digs in corresponding place with excavator and cheats, and then puts
Enter outer layer 1 of the present utility model, the metalling 10 laid in the bottom of outer layer 1, the most upwards lay fine sand layer 9, straw
Layer 8, fertilizer layer 7；Because outer bottom is provided with through hole, so draining, salt discharge can be played together with metalling 10 and fine sand layer 9
Effect, and be possible to prevent the accumulation of salt in the surface soil；And stalk layer 8 and fertilizer layer 7 can be lasting holding fertility.Spread at fertilizer layer 7
If after Hao, can directly internal layer 2 be put in system, it is also possible to first lay slightly soil moved in improve the original and again internal layer 2 is put into, set in internal layer 2
Having micro-profit pipe, the network-like distribution in described internal layer of micro-profit pipe, micro-profit pipe connects irrigates main pipeline；After internal layer 2 is put well, including
Placing probe 5 on layer 2 inwall, probe 5 can detect pH value and the humidity of soil；Root is arrived with the plant growing of original soil
In internal layer 2, then with the space between the populated internal layer of soil moved in improve the original layer 62 and outer layer 1, when filling soil moved in improve the original layer 6 in passing by ventilative collection
Water pipe 4 is placed in soil moved in improve the original layer 6, is basseted by the ventilative gully-hole 11 on cover film 3 in ventilative collector pipe 4 one end；?
After cover film 3 is covered on outer layer 1, periphery is embedded in the edge of outer layer 1, by the ventilative gully-hole 11 on cover film 3 with
Ventilative collector pipe 4 is corresponding, and the centre bore 12 on cover film 3 leaves plant trunk for, and plant trunk can pass through this hole
Grow up.
Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.This
Should be understood that outward after having read the content that this utility model is lectured, this utility model can be made each by those skilled in the art
Planting and change or amendment, these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (6)
1. a salt-soda soil implant system, including cultivation box and cover film；It is characterized in that, described cultivation box is divided into internal layer
And outer layer, described outer bottom is provided with through hole, bottom be the most upwards equipped with metalling, fine sand layer, stalk layer and fertilizer
Layer；It is provided with micro-profit pipe in described internal layer, the inwall of described internal layer is provided with probe；Lay between described internal layer and described outer layer
There is soil moved in improve the original layer, described soil moved in improve the original layer is provided with ventilative collector pipe；Described cover film periphery is embedded in layer side edge, and described covering is thin
Film is provided with ventilative gully-hole.
2. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1 implant system, it is characterised in that described ventilative collector pipe tube wall is provided with some
Through hole, is basseted by the ventilative gully-hole on thin film in described ventilative collector pipe one end.
3. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 2 implant system, it is characterised in that described ventilative collector pipe is inclined at visitor
In soil layer.
4. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1 implant system, it is characterised in that described micro-profit pipe in described internal layer in net
Network shape is distributed；Described micro-profit pipe is wrapped with semipermeable membrane, and semipermeable membrane is wrapped with non-woven fabrics, and described micro-profit pipe is connected to irrigate master
Pipeline.
5. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1 implant system, it is characterised in that described probe is pH probe and humidity spy
Pin.
6. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1 implant system, it is characterised in that described metalling, fine sand layer, stalk layer and
The thickness of fertilizer layer is respectively 10～20 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620546207.3U CN205681965U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of salt-soda soil implant system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620546207.3U CN205681965U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of salt-soda soil implant system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205681965U true CN205681965U (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57261199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620546207.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205681965U (en) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | A kind of salt-soda soil implant system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205681965U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069460A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil arbor implantation methods |
| CN109661867A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | It combines nested saline-alkali soil treatment method and administers set bucket |
-
2016
- 2016-06-04 CN CN201620546207.3U patent/CN205681965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069460A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil arbor implantation methods |
| CN109661867A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | It combines nested saline-alkali soil treatment method and administers set bucket |
| CN109661867B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-26 | 华北水利水电大学 | Combined sleeve type saline-alkali soil treatment method and treatment sleeve |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang Patentee after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang Patentee before: Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161116 Termination date: 20210604 |