CN205623487U - Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes - Google Patents

Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205623487U
CN205623487U CN201620489307.7U CN201620489307U CN205623487U CN 205623487 U CN205623487 U CN 205623487U CN 201620489307 U CN201620489307 U CN 201620489307U CN 205623487 U CN205623487 U CN 205623487U
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China
Prior art keywords
blanket
layer
impact
seed
composite bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620489307.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李萍
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes, characterized by: including at least one blanket unit, a blanket unit includes the seed composite bed, the seed composite bed including the nonwoven fiber layer that lies in the bottom, lay kind sublayer, the wood pulp paper layer of cover on kind of sublayer on the nonwoven fiber layer, still include the cotton -shaped fibre web with the nutritious liquid of absorption of seed composite bed laminating, cotton -shaped fibre web, seed composite bed by the centre gripping at first reticular layer, hold in the palm between the bottom. Its kind of sublayer is difficult to be damaged, and anti dashing can the reinforce to fine emerging can be guaranteed, the bank protection effect of ideal is finally reached.

Description

Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket
Technical field
This utility model relates to greening device, specifically a kind of anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket.
Background technology
Railway slope, expressway slope, river levee, Hu Di, desertification than more serious area or Substantial amounts of exposed slight slope all can be formed, to this during region, waste and old mine and other buildings If the germination growth that the most exposed slight slope recovers the i.e. plant of ecological balance by natural agent merely is the slowest , even and if having recovered the most all in tumble, additionally, some slight slopes still cannot be the most extensive Multiple, ecological green environment is caused destruction greatly.
If it is improper to safeguard, soil erosion, the serious safety even influencing whether this region can be caused Property.
At present, some are had to use the method laying plant-growth carpet, simple to operate;But at present at slope shakedown If after plant-growth carpet, plant-growth carpet impact resistance solves bad always, easily causes Seed Layer and damages, impact Final emergence rate, thus soil erosion to slope does not has preferable protective action yet.
Utility model content
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one anti- Rushing moisturizing nursery blanket, its Seed Layer is difficult to damaged, and impact resistance is strong, it is thus possible to ensure well to go out Seedling, is finally reached preferable bank protection effect.
This utility model is by the following technical solutions: anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket, it is characterized in that: include to A few blanket unit, one blanket unit includes seed composite bed, described seed composite bed bag Include be positioned at bottom nonwoven fibre layers, be laid on the Seed Layer above nonwoven fibre layers, cover at seed Layer wood pulp ply of paper above;Also include with seed composite bed laminating be adsorbed with the wadding fibrous of nutritional solution Net;Wadding fibrous net, seed composite bed are clamped between the first lamina reticularis, backing layer.
Further: the first described lamina reticularis is positioned at the top of seed composite bed, the first lamina reticularis It is provided above with reinforcing muscle layer.
Further: described first lamina reticularis is three-dimensional stratum reticulare, described three-dimensional stratum reticulare has been embedded in additional Soil layer.
Further: described additional soil layer is embedded sprinkled with additional Seed Layer.
Further: the thickness of described wadding fibrous net is 0.5-1.5cm.
Further: described wadding fibrous net is arranged on the top of aggregate species sublayer.
Further: described wadding fibrous net is arranged on the lower section of aggregate species sublayer.
Further: the upper surface of described wadding fibrous net is covered with nutrient matrix layer.
Further: described backing layer is nonwoven layer.
Further: described backing layer is the second lamina reticularis, this second lamina reticularis is plane net.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the impact resistance of this kind of anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket is strong so that it is Seed Layer still can be kept under muddy water washes away to come to harm, so that emergence rate is guaranteed, Reach preferable protection effect, additionally, the root system after emerging also can well be protected, prevent out Caused Seedling impaired by local scour after Seedling;Wadding fibrous net can ensure that the nutritional sufficiency of seed sprouting phase, Also simultaneously work as anti-impact effect, make erosion-resisting characteristics more preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment four;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment five;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment six;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment seven;
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of blanket unit in this utility model embodiment eight;
Fig. 9 is the top view of a blanket unit in this utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that in this utility model, multiple blanket unit connect;
In figure:
1 seed composite bed, 11 nonwoven fibre layers, 12 Seed Layer, 13 wood pulp ply of papers,
2 wadding fibrous nets,
3 first lamina reticularises,
4 second lamina reticularises,
5 muscle layers,
6 additional soil layers,
7 additional Seed Layer,
8 stitching thread,
9 rivets,
10 blanket unit,
14 nutrient matrix layers,
15 nonwoven layer.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, as it is shown in figure 1, this anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket, including at least one blanket unit, One blanket unit includes that seed composite bed 1, described seed composite bed 1 include being positioned at bottom Nonwoven fibre layers 11, it is laid on the above Seed Layer 12 of nonwoven fibre layers 11, covers in Seed Layer 12 Wood pulp ply of paper 13 above;Also include that the above of described seed composite bed 1 is covered with wadding fibrous net 2; The above of wadding fibrous net 2 is covered with the first lamina reticularis 3, and this first lamina reticularis 3 is stereoscopic graticule.First Lamina reticularis 3 can play anti-impact effect.
This embodiment is further arranged: the thickness of the first lamina reticularis is 1-2.5cm;Mesh size For 4-36 square millimeter.Guarantee can play anti-impact effect, can not hinder again and emerge.
Described seed composite bed 1 second lamina reticularis 4 is arranged below.Second lamina reticularis 4 in this embodiment For plane net;Second lamina reticularis 4 plays the root system after emerging and is connected as an overall effect, for Being further ensured that seedling effect, the mesh of the second lamina reticularis 4 is preferably sized to 4-36 square millimeter.
Wadding fibrous net 2 therein can be soaked with nutritional solution.Described wadding fibrous net can be that animal is fine Dimension net can also be vegetable fibre net, such as cotton layer, coconut shred blanket etc..This layer mainly protects wood pulp Ply of paper, plays anti-impact effect, and can have additional nutrients liquid simultaneously, promotes seed sprouting.
In this embodiment, the first lamina reticularis 3 is some for having of being formed by flexible thread bending stacking The fluffy lamina reticularis in gap.Preferably employing polyethylene or polrvinyl chloride is made, preparation technology is simple and shape The stereoscopic graticule become does not results in injury to Seedling.Polyethylene or polrvinyl chloride is used to form a plurality of line soft in heat In the case of if bending and doing place heat seal formed one, bending can be rule can also be irregular, Preferably select irregular, be beneficial to form fluffy network structure, be also beneficial to other embodiments of later stage i.e. under One embodiment four embeds soil and son of sowing seeds in fluffy network structure.At multiple points between line and line Place's contact heat seal is integrated, and has ultimately formed fluffy network structure.This fluffy lamina reticularis namely have soft Property, clot and laying can be facilitated, also preferably fit with soil basal plane.Due to polyethylene or polychlorostyrene second Alkene is prepared the technique of stereoscopic graticule and is caused its one side to be plane, and one side is male and fomale(M&F), so, in embodiment In further define: described stereoscopic graticule upper surface is rough male and fomale(M&F), the following table of stereoscopic graticule Face is plane.So plane of stereoscopic graticule contacts with wadding fibrous net, it is ensured that portion each to wadding fibrous net The pressure equilibrium divided, will not damage following wood pulp ply of paper.
Further: the thickness of described batt fiber layers is 0.5-1.5cm, the most both can play anti-impact Adequate nutrition liquid is deposited in effect, leaching, it is also possible to do not hinder seed sprouting.
Embodiment two, as in figure 2 it is shown, be with embodiment one difference, described first is netted Layer 3 be provided above with reinforcing muscle layer 5.Further blanket unit is reinforced, be more beneficial for The guarantee of bank protection ability.Muscle layer 5 in this embodiment is formed by horizontal rib, lengthways of rod braiding, Set up muscle layer can be implemented in slope lay vegetation blanket time, improve vegetation blanket intensity, be further ensured that Soil on slope will not occur the phenomenon that comes down.When laying use on the slope, muscle layer 5 typically uses glass The grid that glass fiber is made, can well play the effect forever consolidating reinforcement.Make if on level land With, the material of muscle layer 5 can be replaced with degradable material, be more beneficial for environmental protection.Furthermore, it is possible to Grid according to muscle layer 5 arranges the kind of the seed in each grid, so that macroscopically forming difference View.
Embodiment three: as it is shown on figure 3, be with embodiment one difference, described second lamina reticularis 4 is stereoscopic graticule, the most also can play protection root system and make root growth be interweaved effect into the net, Thus protect the Seedling of local to be washed damage.It is particularly suited for the region that the soft desertification of soil property is serious.
Embodiment four: as shown in Figure 4, is with embodiment one difference, described first lamina reticularis 3 have been embedded in additional soil layer 6.Additional soil layer can improve impact resistance further, is also prevented from cotton-shaped fibre The nutritional solution volatilization of dimension net leaching.
Embodiment five: as it is shown in figure 5, this embodiment is exactly embedded at the additional soil layer 6 of embodiment four Sprinkled with additional Seed Layer 7, the effect ensureing emergence rate and filling the gaps with seedlings can be played.
Embodiment six: as shown in Figure 6, this embodiment the difference is that only with embodiment one, cotton-shaped Fleece 2 is positioned at the lower section of seed composite bed 1, so can also play the effect of moisturizing.Backing layer Select plane net, the i.e. second lamina reticularis 4.Backing layer is positioned at the lower section of wadding fibrous net 2, is used for dragging Live wadding fibrous net, prevent its transition stretcher strain, it is ensured that moisture-retaining capacity, and plane net can be used Root after Seedling forms the root system of weave in, and such Seedling will not be broken up.This plane net can be by nothing Spin cloth to replace.
Embodiment seven: as it is shown in fig. 7, this embodiment the difference is that only with embodiment six, cotton-shaped The upper surface of fleece 2 is covered with nutrient matrix layer 14.Nutrient matrix layer 14 can promote Seed Layer Emerge, it is ensured that emerge fast and be favorably improved emergence rate.
Embodiment eight: as shown in Figure 8, this embodiment the difference is that only with embodiment seven, described The backing layer that the lower section of wadding fibrous net 2 is arranged is nonwoven layer 15, and this nonwoven layer is possible to prevent to set The nutrient matrix layer put makes wadding fibrous net bear the biggest pressure to cause transition tensile failure, and this nothing Spin layer of cloth 15 and can further improve performance of keeping humidity.Nonwoven layer 15 in this embodiment can be by plane Net replaces.
Fig. 9 show between an each layer of blanket unit and uses stitching thread 6 to be fixed on one in edge Rise, be also prevented from seed and scatter out.
Vegetation blanket of the present utility model, in use, typically all large area is laid, and the most all adopts With multiple blanket unit spliceds, as shown in Figure 10.
During laying, may is that described blanket unit 10 is provided with multiple, with a blanket unit be Starting point horizontal expansion, the overlapping edges of two adjacent blanket unit together, and will overlap joint part Fix with rivet 9.
It may also is that with a blanket unit for starting point longitudinal extension, two adjacent blanket unit The part rivet 9 of overlap joint, and is fixed by overlapping edges together.
Major part is all: described blanket unit is provided with multiple, with blanket for starting point longitudinally and Laterally each extend over, the overlapping edges of vertical or horizontal two adjacent blanket unit together, and The part rivet 9 of overlap joint is fixed.
Seed in this utility model can be flower seed, grass seed, it is also possible to is shrub trees Seeds etc., do not limit.
" slope " in this utility model refers to the biggest slope, also include the clivia on microcosmic, example As the local on level land is uneven.In addition to the implementation, the first lamina reticularis in this utility model both may be used Be stereoscopic graticule can also plane net, the second lamina reticularis be also both can be stereoscopic graticule can also be plane Net;But the preferably second lamina reticularis is plane net, the preferably first lamina reticularis is stereoscopic graticule, the most permissible Ensure anti-impact and the effect of moisturizing, will not too much increase again product thickness, beneficially clot transport and paving If.

Claims (10)

1. anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket, is characterized in that: include at least one blanket unit, described One blanket unit includes that seed composite bed, described seed composite bed include the nonwoven being positioned at bottom Fibrous layer, it is laid on the Seed Layer above nonwoven fibre layers, covers the wood pulp in face on the seed layer Ply of paper;Also include and the wadding fibrous net being adsorbed with nutritional solution of seed composite bed laminating;Cotton-shaped Fleece, seed composite bed are clamped between the first lamina reticularis, backing layer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described First lamina reticularis is positioned at the top of seed composite bed, and the reinforcing that is provided above with of the first lamina reticularis is used Muscle layer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described One lamina reticularis is three-dimensional stratum reticulare, and described three-dimensional stratum reticulare has been embedded in additional soil layer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described attached Add soil layer embedded sprinkled with additional Seed Layer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wadding The thickness of shape fleece is 0.5-1.5cm.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wadding Shape fleece is arranged on the top of aggregate species sublayer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wadding Shape fleece is arranged on the lower section of aggregate species sublayer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described wadding The upper surface of shape fleece is covered with nutrient matrix layer.
9., according to the anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: institute Stating backing layer is nonwoven layer.
Anti-impact moisturizing nursery blanket the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described torr Bottom is the second lamina reticularis, and this second lamina reticularis is plane net.
CN201620489307.7U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes Expired - Fee Related CN205623487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620489307.7U CN205623487U (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620489307.7U CN205623487U (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Anti blanket of growing seedlings of moisturizing that dashes

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792947A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-24 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of volume blanket submerged plant fixing device and its installation method suitable for submersible
CN110839368A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-28 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Plant growth bag device for slope ecological restoration, protective structure and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792947A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-24 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of volume blanket submerged plant fixing device and its installation method suitable for submersible
CN110839368A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-28 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Plant growth bag device for slope ecological restoration, protective structure and construction method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170525