CN205584828U - Integrative rear -mounted seed extractor - Google Patents
Integrative rear -mounted seed extractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205584828U CN205584828U CN201620050749.1U CN201620050749U CN205584828U CN 205584828 U CN205584828 U CN 205584828U CN 201620050749 U CN201620050749 U CN 201620050749U CN 205584828 U CN205584828 U CN 205584828U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- melon
- seed
- assembly
- axle
- extractor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrative rear -mounted seed extractor, integrative rear -mounted seed extractor, a serial communication port, remove seed assembly device including realizing that the seed is carved up from the kind of watermelon with taking off the seed, a kind of watermelon go seed assembly device including separation assembly (30) of chain drive in proper order, clean roller assembly and melon water and carry the assembly, melon water carries the assembly to include that helical shape melon water carries axle (36), melon water carries the coupling to be received in full the melon seed that selects the roller assembly transmission. The utility model discloses an integrative rear -mounted seed extractor, can be better separate the seed melon, melon seed output device's automation is effectual, need not man -machine combination compounding practice, and the intensity of labour who has reduced the workman is big, has satisfied seed melon processing lines's specifications requirement, simple structure, convenient operation, melon seed output efficiency is higher, and the melon seed breakage rate is low, and whole operation process is steady orderly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to the rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one.
Background technology
In traditional DAGUA results technology, the most first the DAGUA after maturation is gathered in the crops, then pass through
Seed extractor realizes the de-seed of DAGUA, is then exported by melon seed.
But, in various types of seed watermelon seed extractors existing in the prior art, melon seed output device
26S Proteasome Structure and Function and imperfection, still there is melon seed damage ratio high, transfer efficiency is low, due to melon
Automatization's poor effect of seed output device, it is often necessary to man-computer cooperation carrys out compounding practice, thus results in work
The problem such as the labor intensity of people is big.
Owing to there is drawbacks described above, seed watermelon seed extractor of the prior art is difficult to carry out industrialization production, and
Productivity ratio is the most relatively low, it is impossible to meet the technical property requirements of seed watermelon machining production line, therefore, to existing skill
Seed watermelon seed extractor in art improves extremely necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rear-mounted seed extractor of one separating melon seed.
For achieving the above object, the concrete technical scheme of the rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one of the present utility model
For:
The rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one, separates and takes off the DAGUA of seed go seed assembly to fill including realizing seed watermelon
Put, DAGUA go seed assembly apparatus to include the most chaindriven separating assembly, cleaning cylinder assembly and melon water are defeated
Sending assembly, melon water delivery assembly to include spiral melon water conveying axis, melon water conveying axis receives cleaning cylinder
The melon seed of assembly transmission.
Further, separating assembly includes mutual chaindriven separation axle and melon seed conveying axis, and broken melon is by dividing
Off-axis separation melon seed and melon meat, the melon seed after separation enters in melon seed conveying axis.
Further, the inwall of separating assembly being provided with melon skin slanting baffle, it is total that melon skin slanting baffle is positioned at separation
The exit become, for assisting the melon skin smooth and easy outflow separating assembly guided in separating assembly.
Further, cleaning cylinder assembly includes cleaning cylinder axle chaindriven with melon seed conveying axis, and melon seed is defeated
Send axle to be delivered to by melon seed in cleaning cylinder axle, clean out melon seed, melon water conveying axis by cleaning cylinder axle
By receiving power with cleaning cylinder axle Chain conveyer.
Further, also include that the input assembly apparatus for inputting seed watermelon, input assembly apparatus include pricking melon
Roller, conveyor screw assembly and charging aperture assembly, prick melon roller and take seed watermelon for receiving and pricking, and conveyor screw is total
Being provided with conveyor screw axle in one-tenth, conveyor screw axle is connected with pricking melon roller, receives from pricking the conveying of melon roller
The seed watermelon come, crushes complete seed watermelon, and the outlet of conveyor screw assembly enters with charging aperture assembly
Mouth is connected, and receives broken seed watermelon and goes seed assembly apparatus to carry to DAGUA.
Further, also including the discharging delivery assembly device storing melon seed, discharging delivery assembly device includes:
Screw lifting assembly, including screw lifting axle, the entrance promoting helical axis goes in seed assembly apparatus with DAGUA
The outlet of melon water conveying axis be connected, receive the melon seed removing seed assembly apparatus from DAGUA；Hopper, and carries
The outlet rising helical axis is connected, and is positioned at the top promoting helical axis, and material lifting spiral is delivered up melon
Seed is in hopper；Discharging opening, is positioned at the side of hopper, takes out melon seed by discharging opening.
Further, input assembly apparatus and DAGUA go to be provided with pressure melon broken melon device between seed assembly apparatus,
Pressure melon broken melon device includes mutual Chain conveyer pressure melon axle and broken melon axle, and the broken melon in conveyor screw axle enters pressure
Carry out suppressing and crushing in melon axle and broken melon axle.
Further, being provided with the rear axle drive device that can transmit power in seed extractor, rear axle drive device connects to be had
Intermediate propeller shaft, is transferred to power in separating assembly by intermediate propeller shaft.
Further, screw conveyor shaft is connected with beating seedling assembly by variator, can drive and play the rotation of seedling assembly.
The advantage of the rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one of the present utility model is: preferably can carry out seed watermelon
Separate；The automatization of melon seed output device is effective, it is not necessary to man-computer cooperation compounding practice, reduces workman
Labor intensity big, meet the technical property requirements of seed watermelon machining production line；Simple in construction, operation side
Just, melon seed delivery efficiency is higher, and melon seed breakage rate is low, whole operating process smooth sequential.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left-hand transmission schematic diagram of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the local dextrad transmission schematic diagram of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the left view of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be better understood by the purpose of this utility model, structure and function, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to this
The rear-mounted seed extractor further detailed description of a kind of one of utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it illustrates according to the rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one of the present utility model,
The rear-mounted seed extractor of this one includes: input assembly apparatus, is used for inputting seed watermelon；DAGUA goes seed assembly to fill
Put, receive the seed watermelon from input assembly apparatus and realize separating and de-seed；Frame 40, is used for supporting receipts
Obtain machine；And discharging delivery assembly device, store the melon seed that DAGUA goes seed assembly apparatus to produce；Traction frame
41, it is connected to the front of frame 40.
Wherein, input assembly apparatus includes pricking melon roller assembly, conveyor screw assembly and charging aperture assembly 23,
It is provided with rotatable bundle melon roller 21 in pricking melon roller assembly, pricks melon roller 21 and take seed watermelon for receiving and pricking,
Being provided with conveyor screw axle 22 in conveyor screw assembly, conveyor screw axle 22 receives from pricking melon roller 21
The seed watermelon that conveying comes, for crushing complete seed watermelon, pricks melon roller 21 and leads to screw conveyor shaft 22
Cross chain to connect and realize power transmission, the outlet phase of the entrance of charging aperture assembly 23 and conveyor screw axle 22
Connection, receives broken seed watermelon, and goes seed assembly apparatus to carry to DAGUA.
Further, DAGUA goes seed assembly apparatus to include separating assembly 30, cleaning cylinder assembly and melon water
Delivery assembly.Wherein, in separating assembly 30, it is provided with separation axle 32 and melon seed conveying axis 33, separates
Axle 32 realizes power with melon seed conveying axis 33 by intermediate transfer axle 12 and transmits, cleaning cylinder assembly bag
Including cleaning cylinder axle 34, cleaning cylinder axle realizes power by chain and melon seed conveying axis 33 and transmits, melon
Water delivery assembly includes melon water conveying axis 36, and melon water conveying axis 36 is for by deposits such as melon pulp, melon water
Discharging in seed extractor, melon water conveying axis 36 realizes power by chain and cleaning cylinder axle 34 and transmits.Enter
Entering DAGUA goes the broken melon of seed assembly apparatus to carry out separating melon seed and melon meat by separating axle 32, and then passes through
Melon seed is delivered in cleaning cylinder axle 34 by melon seed conveying axis 33, is cleaned out by cleaning cylinder axle 34
Melon seed enters in melon water conveying axis 36.Additionally, as it is shown in figure 5, arrange on the inwall of separating assembly 30
There are melon skin slanting baffle 35, melon skin slanting baffle to be positioned at the exit of separating assembly 30, are used for assisting guiding point
Melon skin smooth and easy outflow separating assembly in assembly 30.
Further, discharging delivery assembly device includes screw lifting assembly, hopper 72 and discharging opening 73,
Screw lifting assembly includes screw lifting axle 71, and the arrival end promoting helical axis goes seed assembly to fill with DAGUA
Melon water conveying axis 36 in putting is connected, and realizes power by chain and transmits, receives and go seed total from DAGUA
Becoming the melon seed of device, the port of export promoting helical axis 71 is connected with hopper 72, and hopper 72 is arranged on and carries
Rising the top of helical axis 71, promote helical axis 71 and be delivered up melon seed in hopper 72, hopper stores
Melon seed completes complete machine and receives, and discharging opening 73 is arranged on the side of hopper 72, takes out melon seed by discharging opening.
Further, for realizing thorough broken melon, input assembly apparatus and DAGUA go to arrange between seed assembly apparatus
Pressure melon broken melon device, pressure melon broken melon device is had to include pressing melon axle 62 and broken melon axle 63, press melon axle 62 He
Broken melon axle 63 is connected by chain and realizes power transmission, and the broken melon in conveyor screw axle 22 enters pressure melon axle
62 and broken melon axle 63 in carry out suppressing and crushing.
Wherein, above-mentioned screw conveyor shaft 22, seed watermelon conveying axis 33, melon water conveying axis 36 and spiral carry
Lifting shaft 71 all uses spiral feeding style, and material is carried out by said apparatus by screw type feeding rod
Conveying.
The power of the rear-mounted seed extractor of one of the present utility model exports from the rear axle of tractor, rear axle drive
Device 11 receives the power from tractor, and the both sides of rear axle drive device 11 are connected to intermediate propeller shaft
12, impart power to be arranged on the variator of seed extractor both sides respectively by intermediate propeller shaft and chain
In, drive above each device to rotate by variator.
Rear axle drive device 11 is rotated by intermediate propeller shaft 12, and intermediate propeller shaft 12 part passes through chain
Bar is connected with the sprocket wheel of melon seed conveying axis 33, cleaning cylinder axle 34 end, drive melon seed conveying axis 33,
Cleaning cylinder axle 34 rotates, and cleaning cylinder axle 34 is connected with melon water conveying axis 36 by chain and drives melon
Water conveying axis rotates, and melon water conveying axis 36 is connected with screw lifting axle 71 by chain and drives screw lifting
Axle 71 rotates.
Another part of intermediate propeller shaft 12 then drives separation axle 32 to rotate, by chain successively driving pressure
Melon axle 62, broken melon axle 63 and screw conveyor shaft 22, the power of screw conveyor shaft 22 is passed by chain
Being handed in variator 52, variator is connected with beating seedling assembly 64 by chain, and it is total that seedling is beaten in variator driving
Become to rotate.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the work process of the rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one of the present utility model is carried out
Describe:
The power of tractor rear axle output is transferred in rear axle drive device 11, during rear axle drive device 11 passes through
Between power transmission shaft 12 drive melon seed conveying axis 33, cleaning cylinder axle 34 to rotate, cleaning cylinder axle 34 passes through
Melon water conveying axis 36 drives lifting helical axis 71 to rotate；Meanwhile, rear axle drive device 11 also drives separation
Axle 32 rotates, and separation axle band dynamic pressure melon axle 62 successively, broken melon axle 63, screw conveyor shaft 22 rotate,
Screw conveyor shaft 22 is beaten seedling assembly 64 by variator 52 drive and is rotated.
When said apparatus all runs well rotation, proceeding by seed watermelon and take seed work, tractor-drawn is received
Obtaining machine walking, bundle melon roller assembly carries out bundle and takes seed watermelon, and seed watermelon is delivered to spiral by the bundle melon roller 21 of rotation
In conveying axis assembly, pass sequentially through screw conveyor shaft 22, pressure melon axle 62 and broken melon axle 63 to complete
Seed watermelon carries out crushing and suppressing, and sends in separating assembly by broken melon by charging aperture assembly 23, by dividing
Broken melon is separated by off-axis 32, and the melon seed after separation sequentially enters melon seed delivery assembly, cleaning cylinder
Assembly and melon water delivery assembly carry out cleaning melon seed, by screw lifting assembly, seed-melon seed are promoted to hopper
In 72, melon seed can be taken out from discharging opening, complete the process of results seed-melon seed.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of a kind of one of the present utility model, can preferably separate seed watermelon；Melon seed
The automatization of output device is effective, it is not necessary to man-computer cooperation compounding practice, reduces the labor intensity of workman
Greatly, the technical property requirements of seed watermelon machining production line is met；Simple in construction, easy to operate, melon seed is defeated
Going out efficiency higher, melon seed breakage rate is low, whole operating process smooth sequential.
By specific embodiment, this utility model is further described above, it should be appreciated that
It is, the most concrete description, should not be construed as the restriction to spirit and scope of the present utility model, ability
The various amendments that above-described embodiment is made by those of ordinary skill in territory after reading this specification, all belong to
In the scope that this utility model is protected.
Claims (9)
1. the rear-mounted seed extractor of one, it is characterized in that, separate and take off the DAGUA of seed remove seed assembly apparatus including realizing seed watermelon, DAGUA goes seed assembly apparatus to include the most chaindriven separating assembly (30), cleaning cylinder assembly and melon water delivery assembly, melon water delivery assembly includes spiral melon water conveying axis (36), and melon water conveying axis receives the melon seed of cleaning cylinder assembly transmission.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, separating assembly (30) includes mutual chaindriven separation axle (32) and melon seed conveying axis (33), broken melon separates melon seed and melon meat by separating axle (32), and the melon seed after separation enters in melon seed conveying axis (33).
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, melon skin slanting baffle (35) it is provided with on the inwall of separating assembly (30), melon skin slanting baffle is positioned at the exit of separating assembly, is used for assisting the melon skin smooth and easy outflow separating assembly guided in separating assembly (30).
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, cleaning cylinder assembly includes and melon seed conveying axis (33) chaindriven cleaning cylinder axle (34), melon seed is delivered in cleaning cylinder axle (34) by melon seed conveying axis (33), cleaning out melon seed by cleaning cylinder axle, melon water conveying axis (36) is by receiving power with cleaning cylinder axle Chain conveyer.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include the input assembly apparatus (20) for inputting seed watermelon, input assembly apparatus includes pricking melon roller (21), conveyor screw assembly and charging aperture assembly (23), prick melon roller and take seed watermelon for receiving and pricking, conveyor screw axle (22) it is provided with in conveyor screw assembly, conveyor screw axle is connected with pricking melon roller, receive from pricking the seed watermelon that melon roller (21) conveying comes, complete seed watermelon is crushed, the outlet of conveyor screw assembly is connected with the entrance of charging aperture assembly (23), receive broken seed watermelon and go seed assembly apparatus to carry to DAGUA.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the discharging delivery assembly device storing melon seed, discharging delivery assembly device includes:
Screw lifting assembly, including promoting helical axis (71), the entrance promoting helical axis goes melon water conveying axis (36) outlet in seed assembly apparatus to be connected with DAGUA, receives the melon seed removing seed assembly apparatus from DAGUA；
Hopper (72), is connected with the outlet promoting helical axis (71), is positioned at the top promoting helical axis (71), promotes helical axis (71) and is delivered up melon seed in hopper (72)；
Discharging opening (73), is positioned at the side of hopper (72), takes out melon seed by discharging opening.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, input assembly apparatus and DAGUA go to be provided with pressure melon broken melon device between seed assembly apparatus, pressure melon broken melon device includes mutual Chain conveyer pressure melon axle (62) and broken melon axle (63), and the broken melon in conveyor screw axle (22) carries out suppressing and crushing in entering pressure melon axle (62) and broken melon axle (63).
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear axle drive device (11) that can transmit power it is provided with in seed extractor, rear axle drive device connects intermediate propeller shaft (12), is transferred in separating assembly (30) by power by intermediate propeller shaft.
The rear-mounted seed extractor of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that conveyor screw axle (22) is connected with beating seedling assembly (64) by variator (52), can drive and play the rotation of seedling assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620050749.1U CN205584828U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Integrative rear -mounted seed extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620050749.1U CN205584828U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Integrative rear -mounted seed extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205584828U true CN205584828U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56927439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620050749.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205584828U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Integrative rear -mounted seed extractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205584828U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 CN CN201620050749.1U patent/CN205584828U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160921 Termination date: 20180119 |