CN205575777U - Bed is floated to combined ecology - Google Patents
Bed is floated to combined ecology Download PDFInfo
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- CN205575777U CN205575777U CN201620296370.9U CN201620296370U CN205575777U CN 205575777 U CN205575777 U CN 205575777U CN 201620296370 U CN201620296370 U CN 201620296370U CN 205575777 U CN205575777 U CN 205575777U
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- floating bed
- field planting
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- main body
- bed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a bed is floated to combined ecology, the superficial sheet body (A) the same on a plurality of structures is formed by connecting, it includes the superficial bed main part of being made by the pearl board (1) to float the sheet body (A), be equipped with a plurality of cultivations mouth in the superficial bed main part (1), detachably was equipped with a water planting plant field planting basket (2) during every cultivated the mouth, water planting plant field planting basket (2) is made by elastic material and latticed design is adopted to its bottom, it is equipped with binding rope strip (4) all around on the wrapping up of bed main part (1) non -woven fabrics (3) and non -woven fabrics (3) to float, the bottom edge that floats bed main part (1) is equipped with the biological catalytic oxidation filler (5) with network structure align to grid. This bed is floated to combined ecology form is nimble, and the equipment is convenient, simple manufacture not only, low cost to the water quality processing effect is good.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Eco-agriculture engineering technical field, relates to a kind of biological floating bed, is specifically related to a kind of combined ecological floating bed.
Background technology
In recent years, the wawter bloom phenomenon in China waters is of common occurrence, and it contains a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus compounds mainly due in the productive life sewage being emitted in water body and cultivation tail water, thus form eutrophic water body, causing aquatic animals and plants dead, bio-diversity reduces, aquatic ecosystem degeneration etc..Emergent aquactic plant has stronger purification of water quality ability, is possible not only to directly absorb and degrade nitrogen and phosphorous nutrient and all kinds of Organic Pollution, it is also possible to utilize the root growth phytomicroorganism cogeneration system of its prosperity, strengthens pollutant purification effect.
Biological floating bed can be that emergent aquactic plant provides growth place, is widely used purifying the aspect such as eutrophy waters and agricultural production.At present, although biological floating bed processing technology and composition have multiple, but due to the lengthy and tedious complexity of general manufacturing process steps, or the problem such as required input cost is high, cause it to be difficult to large-scale promotion.
Such as, the Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN105000671A provides a kind of screen mesh type ecological floating bed making and use method.Described screen mesh type ecological floating bed include PVC limit pipe (1), plantation net (2), biological filter material (3), PVC corner (4) and PVC right angle (5).Wherein, being provided with plantation net and its periphery is connected with floating bed frame in floating bed frame region, floating bed frame periphery is fixed with the biological filter material processed through biomembrane cultivation.But, owing to it uses screen mesh type to make floating bed structure, and biological filter material need to carry out early stage process, therefore, has certain requirement to environment, and is easily wound around when being placed in water.
The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN105130002A provides the processing technology that a kind of natural material is combined ecological floating bed.Described biological floating bed include floating bed frame (1), rope bed (2), emergent aquactic plant (3), bio-contact oxidation filler (4), bamboo pole (5), nylon rope (6), fixing nail (7) and annular rope sling (8).Wherein, floating bed frame is triangular structure, is uniformly fixed with the rope bed that the annular rope sling parallel with the 3rd limit is constituted on the both sides of triangle floating bed frame, and emergent aquactic plant is vertically fixed on endless rope and puts, and hangs with bio-contact oxidation filler in the lower section containing rope bed.Floating bed frame uses natural plants stem stalk, and bio-contact oxidation filler uses pencil or Natural plant fiber filler block spherical, columned.But, it utilizes bamboo pole as floating bed frame, although use natural material, reduces certain pollution, but this kind of floating bed frame the most i.e. starts to decay after immersion, is not durable.
The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN105084549A provides the processing technology of a kind of landscape ecological floating bed.This landscape ecological floating bed includes floating bed main body frame (1), pvc pipe (1-1), PVC union elbow (1-2), the body of rod (2), connecting rod (3), puts circle (4), plant growing pot (5) and flowing water pump (6).Wherein, the PVC union elbow of some pvc pipes and respective numbers the floating bed main body frame described in being formed is assembled；Floating bed main body frame is provided with flowing water pump and at least one is for placing the fixed cell of plant growing pot, fixed cell includes in level or two longitudinally disposed bodies of rod, at least two connecting rods it are provided with between two bodies of rod, the two ends of each connecting rod are individually fixed on the described two piece body of rod, are provided with an at least storing circle between adjacent two connecting rods；Two bodies of rod constituting fixed cell are individually fixed on the pvc pipe constituting floating bed main body frame；In the storing circle that plant growing pot is placed in fixed cell.Although its simple in construction, but equipped with flowing water pump, periodic maintenance need to be carried out, operating cost is high.
The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN105110478A provides a kind of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed and the processing technology of system.This is biological floating bed includes Tarpauling (1), PVC framework (2), grid hurdle (3), aeration coil pipe (4) and elastic filter material (5).Wherein, using pvc pipe as rectangular frame, grid hurdle it is provided with in the middle of framework, bottom hanging elastic filter material, frame edge hanging Tarpauling, the space that canvas surrounds is provided with aeration coil pipe, can pass through aeration water lift, oxygen supplement, improving aerobic environment for elastic filter material, the water body being raised is discharged from the gap between pvc pipe framework and canvas.But, equipped with aeration coil pipe, complex procedures, operating cost is higher, and later maintenance acquires a certain degree of difficulty.
In view of the above-mentioned technological deficiency of prior art, a kind of novel biological floating bed in the urgent need to developing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of combined ecological floating bed, and this combined ecological floating bed flexible form is easy to assembly, not only makes simple, with low cost, and water treatment effect is excellent.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of combined ecological floating bed, it is formed by connecting by the floating bed monomer that multiple structures are identical, it is characterized in that, described floating bed monomer includes the floating bed main body being made up of Margarita plate, described floating bed main body is provided with multiple cultivation mouth, each described cultivation mouth is detachably provided with a hydroponic plant field planting basket, described hydroponic plant field planting basket is made up of elastomeric material and uses latticed design bottom it, the surrounding of described floating bed main body is enclosed with on non-woven fabrics and described non-woven fabrics and is provided with binding rope bar, the bottom margin of described floating bed main body is provided with the bio-contact oxidation filler evenly distributed with network structure.
Further, wherein, the basket open edge of described hydroponic plant field planting basket is provided with hole, by linking together through the cord of described hole between multiple described hydroponic plant field planting baskets.
Further, wherein, described floating bed monomer is square, rectangle, regular hexagon or circle.
With existing biological floating bed compared with, of the present utility model combined ecological floating bed have a following Advantageous Effects:
(1), combined ecological floating bed employing of the present utility model multiple floating bed combination of monomers form, flexible form, easy to assembly, not only make simple, with low cost, and water treatment effect is excellent.
(2), use non-woven wraps floating bed main body, biological floating bed structural stability can be improved.
(3), the main material of floating bed monomer is Margarita plate and non-woven fabrics, it is all a new generation's environment-friendly materials, there is protection against the tide, ventilative, pliable and tough, light weight, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color, the feature such as use again cheap, capable of circulation, there is bigger load capacity and do not result in secondary pollution.
(4), the bottom of dismountable hydroponic plant field planting basket is latticed design; root system of plant can be made to extend from basin to water; the utilization of elastomeric material simultaneously will not injure plant root; and make it be fully extended; such that it is able to protection plant plant root in growth course, improve the survival rate of plant；And periodically with the plant cultivated in advance, original plant can be replaced together with basket body, improve plant growing efficiency.
(5), bio-contact oxidation filler increases the bond area of microorganism, with pollutant such as plant cooperated organics removal, nitrogen, phosphorus, improve biological floating bed detergent power further, and use network structure to design, bio-contact oxidation filler can be prevented effectively from water, produce wrapping phenomena.
(6), bio-contact oxidation filler be made up of natural plant fibre, in the case of nature, degraded is slowly, can stablize and muchly for microorganism raising carbon source, and have good bioaffinity.
(7), available rope bar connect riverbank and biological floating bed, periodically carry out reclaiming to biological floating bed and plantation plant and arrange.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is combined ecological floating bed schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floating bed monomer.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrating this utility model with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the content of embodiment is not as the restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 shows combined ecological floating bed schematic diagram of the present utility model.As it is shown in figure 1, the combined ecological floating bed floating bed monomer A identical by multiple structures of the present utility model is formed by connecting.Although Fig. 1 shows the floating bed monomer A that four structures are identical, but, the number of floating bed monomer A is not limited solely to four, different according to applied waters, can assembled different area, difform combined ecological floating bed by the floating bed monomer A of varying number.Owing to described combined ecological floating bed employing multiple floating bed combination of monomers forms, flexible form, easy to assembly, therefore, make simple, with low cost.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of floating bed monomer.As in figure 2 it is shown, described floating bed monomer A includes the floating bed main body 1 being made up of Margarita plate.The surrounding of described floating bed main body 1 is enclosed with non-woven fabrics 3.Owing to using described non-woven fabrics 3 to wrap up described floating bed main body 1, it is thus possible to improve biological floating bed structural stability.Further, Margarita plate and non-woven fabrics are all a new generation's environment-friendly materials, have protection against the tide, ventilative, pliable and tough, light weight, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color, the feature such as use again cheap, capable of circulation, have bigger load capacity and do not result in secondary pollution.
Described floating bed main body 1 is provided with multiple cultivation mouth.Each described cultivation mouth is detachably provided with a hydroponic plant field planting basket 2.In this utility model, described hydroponic plant field planting basket 2 is made up of elastomeric material and uses latticed design bottom it.The bottom of dismountable hydroponic plant field planting basket 2 is latticed design; root system of plant can be made to extend from basin to water; the utilization of elastomeric material simultaneously will not injure plant root; and make it be fully extended; such that it is able to protection plant plant root in growth course, improve the survival rate of plant；And periodically with the plant cultivated in advance, original plant can be replaced together with basket body, improve plant growing efficiency.
It is provided with binding rope bar 4 on described non-woven fabrics 3.By described binding rope bar 4, not only multiple floating bed monomer A can be linked together, and available described binding rope bar 4 connects riverbank, it is simple to periodically biological floating bed and plantation plant be carried out recovery and arrange.
The bottom margin of described floating bed main body 1 is provided with the bio-contact oxidation filler 5 evenly distributed with network structure.Specifically, some ropes can be set at the bottom margin of described floating bed main body 1, described rope is arranged some bio-contact oxidation fillers 5 equably.In this utility model, described bio-contact oxidation filler 5 increases the bond area of microorganism, with pollutant such as plant cooperated organics removal, nitrogen, phosphorus, improve biological floating bed detergent power further. and use network structure to design, oxide filler can be prevented effectively from water, produce wrapping phenomena.
Additionally, in this utility model, it is preferable that the material in described bio-contact oxidation filler 5 is natural plant fibre.Natural plant fibre is degraded slowly in the case of nature, can stablize and improve carbon source for microorganism muchly, and have good bioaffinity, can be that place is more adhered in microorganism offer, purify water with plant cooperated.Additionally, the material in described bio-contact oxidation filler 5 can also be coke, gravel etc..
In this utility model, it is preferable that the basket open edge of described hydroponic plant field planting basket 2 is provided with hole 6.By linking together through the cord of described hole 6 between multiple described hydroponic plant field planting baskets 2.Drop from described floating bed main body 1 in such manner, it is possible to be effectively prevented described hydroponic plant field planting basket 2.
Finally, in this utility model, although the floating bed monomer A shown in Fig. 1 and 2 is square.But, the shape of described floating bed monomer A is unrestricted, arbitrarily can select according to the situation in waters, such as rectangle, regular hexagon or circle etc..
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.Every belong to obvious change that the technical solution of the utility model extended out or the variation row still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. one kind combined ecological floating bed, it is formed by connecting by the floating bed monomer (A) that multiple structures are identical, it is characterized in that, described floating bed monomer (A) includes the floating bed main body (1) being made up of Margarita plate, described floating bed main body (1) is provided with multiple cultivation mouth, each described cultivation mouth is detachably provided with a hydroponic plant field planting basket (2), described hydroponic plant field planting basket (2) is made up of elastomeric material and uses latticed design bottom it, the surrounding of described floating bed main body (1) is enclosed with on non-woven fabrics (3) and described non-woven fabrics (3) and is provided with binding rope bar (4), the bottom margin of described floating bed main body (1) is provided with the bio-contact oxidation filler (5) evenly distributed with network structure.
The most according to claim 1 combined ecological floating bed, it is characterized in that, the basket open edge of described hydroponic plant field planting basket (2) is provided with hole (6), by linking together through the cord of described hole (6) between multiple described hydroponic plant field planting baskets (2).
The most according to claim 2 combined ecological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described floating bed monomer (A) is square, rectangle, regular hexagon or circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620296370.9U CN205575777U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Bed is floated to combined ecology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620296370.9U CN205575777U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Bed is floated to combined ecology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205575777U true CN205575777U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620296370.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205575777U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Bed is floated to combined ecology |
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| CN (1) | CN205575777U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106396121A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Ecological floating bed device for in-situ enhanced denitrification of micro-polluted river |
| CN106517639A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of lake water purification system |
| CN107352753A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-17 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of more combined ecological water purification weirs of bionic type |
| CN108353780A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-03 | 南京笙迪环境科技有限公司 | Novel plant water planting container and Mobile biological floating bed |
| CN110338030A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | The construction method of one seed lotus Chinese celery loach ecological cultivation system |
| CN110655282A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | Four-in-one treatment device for black and odorous water body |
| CN114380455A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-04-22 | 深圳禾众环境科技有限公司 | Water treatment system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201620296370.9U patent/CN205575777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106517639A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of lake water purification system |
| CN106517639B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of lake water body purification system |
| CN106396121A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Ecological floating bed device for in-situ enhanced denitrification of micro-polluted river |
| CN106396121B (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2023-02-28 | 郑州大学 | Micro-polluted river in-situ enhanced denitrification ecological floating bed device |
| CN107352753A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-17 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of more combined ecological water purification weirs of bionic type |
| CN107352753B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2023-04-07 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Bionic multi-combination ecological water purification weir |
| CN108353780A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-03 | 南京笙迪环境科技有限公司 | Novel plant water planting container and Mobile biological floating bed |
| CN110338030A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | The construction method of one seed lotus Chinese celery loach ecological cultivation system |
| CN110655282A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | Four-in-one treatment device for black and odorous water body |
| CN114380455A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-04-22 | 深圳禾众环境科技有限公司 | Water treatment system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20190411 |