CN205546833U - Novel soilless culture cultivation frame - Google Patents

Novel soilless culture cultivation frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205546833U
CN205546833U CN201620142831.7U CN201620142831U CN205546833U CN 205546833 U CN205546833 U CN 205546833U CN 201620142831 U CN201620142831 U CN 201620142831U CN 205546833 U CN205546833 U CN 205546833U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control valve
section
stage nitration
liquid
liquor charging
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620142831.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张爱慧
朱士农
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201620142831.7U priority Critical patent/CN205546833U/en
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Publication of CN205546833U publication Critical patent/CN205546833U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides a neotype soilless culture cultivates the frame, the utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, be equipped with the water pump in the water tank, the inlet of water pump is connected with one section liquid suction pipe and two -stage process liquid suction pipe respectively, one section liquid suction pipe on be equipped with one section liquid inlet control valve, the two -stage process liquid suction pipe on be equipped with two -stage process liquid inlet control valve, the outside of water tank be equipped with the electric cabinet, the panel is set for to the time that is equipped with on the electric cabinet, time set for the panel and be connected with the controller inside the electric cabinet, controller in the electric cabinet is connected in one section liquor charging control valve, two -stage process liquor charging control valve, one section liquid inlet control valve and two -stage process liquid inlet control valve respectively, the liquid outlet of water pump pass through the branch pipe and be connected with one section liquid supply tube and two -stage process liquid supply tube respectively. Can carry out selective interpolation nutrient solution according to vegetation's the different stages, be favorable to the growth of plant, be convenient for operation and management, the practicality is stronger.

Description

A kind of novel soilless culture cultivating stand
Technical field
This utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil field, is specifically related to a kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack.
Background technology
Soilless culture (soilless Culture) it is without soil, by the method for other nutritional liquid grown plant, including water planting, mist (gas) training, substrate culture.Start to be applied in agricultural production cultivation technique without soil to the thirties in 20th century.Twentieth century later stage researcher constantly improves technology so that cultivation technique without soil is popularized rapidly in agricultural production.
Soilless culture is the culture fluid utilizing artificial preparation, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition.Table lists several conventional nutrient solution prescription.Utilize quartz sand, Vermiculitum, peat, sawdust, plastic or other material or substrate to fix plant simultaneously, and the ventilation of root system can be kept.For many years it was verified that use the crop such as Soilless Culture Methods the cultivated soybean, Kidney bean, Semen Pisi sativi, Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza sativa L., Herba bromi japonici, Radix Betae, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, leaf lettuce, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, its yield is above soil cultivation.Owing to plant is different because of kind and the stage of different growth promoter to the demand of nutrient, therefore using Soilless Culture Methods raise crop should have its proprietary formula, such as leaf vegetables needs more nitrogen (N), and N can promote the growth of blade;Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Cucumidis sativi to yield positive results, and need more P than leaf vegetables, and K, Ca, the N of needs is then less than leaf vegetables.Growth promoter is different for period, and the needs of Plant To Nutrient element are the most different.To the N in the Fructus Lycopersici esculenti culture fluid in seedling stage, the element such as P, K can be less;When growing up it is necessary to increase its supply.Sunshine in summer is long, and light intensity, temperature are the highest, and the N that Fructus Lycopersici esculenti needs is more than when autumn, early winter.In the fall, the Fructus Lycopersici esculenti of growth early winter requires more K, to improve the quality of its fruit.
Same crop, at the growth and development stage that they are different, the concentration of nutritional solution to be also adjusted correspondingly, and to meet the demand of crop growth, owing to existing cultivating stand structure is complicated, is not easy to operation and management, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for prior art and deficiency, a kind of simple in construction is provided, novel soilless culture cultivating stand reasonable in design, easy to use, nutritional solution can be optionally added according to the different phase of plant growing, be conducive to the growth of plant, convenient to operate and management, practicality is higher.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: it comprises house steward's bracing frame, culture tube, water tank;Being provided with several culture tubes between house steward's bracing frame, the bottom of house steward's bracing frame is provided with water tank;Described water tank is divided into one section of culture fluid case and two-stage nitration culture fluid case by dividing plate;The top of one section of described culture fluid case is connected with house steward's bracing frame on right side by one section of liquid pushing tube, and one section of liquid pushing tube is provided with one section of liquor charging control valve;Described two-stage nitration culture fluid upper box part is connected with house steward's bracing frame in left side by two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube, and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube is provided with two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve;Being provided with water pump in described water tank, the inlet of water pump is connected to one section of liquid suction pipe and two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe;One section of described liquid suction pipe is provided with one section of liquid inlet control valve;Described two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe is provided with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve;The outside of described water tank is provided with electric cabinet, and electric cabinet is provided with time setting panel;Described time setting panel is connected with the controller within electric cabinet;Controller in described electric cabinet connects respectively at one section of liquor charging control valve, two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve, one section of liquid inlet control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve;The liquid outlet of described water pump is connected with one section of liquid pushing tube and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube respectively by arm.
Described one section of liquor charging control valve, two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve, one section of liquid inlet control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve are electrically-controlled valve.
One section of described liquor charging control valve is in parallel with one section of liquid inlet control valve, it is ensured that one section of nutritional solution normally inputs.
Described two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve is in parallel with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve, it is ensured that two-stage nitration nutritional solution normally inputs.
Described water pump is immersible pump.
Operation principle of the present utility model: set one section of incubation time and two-stage nitration incubation time on time setting panel;When being in one section of incubation time, one section of liquid inlet control valve or one section of liquor charging control valve are in open mode;At the end of one section of incubation time, controller controls one section of liquid inlet control valve or one section of liquor charging control valve is closed, and opens two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve or two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve simultaneously, now carries out the input of two-stage nitration nutritional solution, significantly alleviate manual labor.
After using said structure, this utility model has the beneficial effect that a kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack described in the utility model, nutritional solution can be optionally added according to the different phase of plant growing, be conducive to the growth of plant, convenient to operate and management, practicality is higher, and this utility model has simple in construction, arrange rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic diagram of water pump in this utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
House steward's bracing frame 1, culture tube 2, water tank 3,4, one section of liquid pushing tube 5 of two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube, 6, one section of liquor charging control valve 7 of two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve, electric cabinet 8, time setting panel 9, water pump 10, arm 11,12, one section of liquid suction pipe 13 of two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe, two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 15, one section of culture fluid case 3-1 of 14, one section of liquid inlet control valve, two-stage nitration culture fluid case 3-2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Referring to as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this detailed description of the invention the technical scheme is that it comprises house steward's bracing frame 1, culture tube 2, water tank 3;Being provided with several culture tubes 2 between house steward's bracing frame 1, the bottom of house steward's bracing frame 1 is provided with water tank 3;Described water tank 3 is divided into one section of culture fluid case 3-1 and two-stage nitration culture fluid case 3-2 by dividing plate;The top of one section of described culture fluid case 3-1 is connected with house steward's bracing frame 1 on right side by one section of liquid pushing tube 5, and one section of liquid pushing tube 5 is provided with one section of liquor charging control valve 7;Described two-stage nitration culture fluid case 3-2 top is connected with house steward's bracing frame 1 in left side by two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube 4, and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube 4 is provided with two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve 6;Being provided with water pump 10 in described water tank 3, the inlet of water pump 10 is connected to one section of liquid suction pipe 13 and two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe 12;One section of described liquid suction pipe 13 is provided with one section of liquid inlet control valve 15;Described two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe 12 is provided with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 14;The outside of described water tank 3 is provided with electric cabinet 8, and electric cabinet 8 is provided with time setting panel 9;Described time setting panel 9 is connected with the controller within electric cabinet 8;Controller in described electric cabinet 8 connects respectively at one section of liquor charging control valve 7,6, one section of liquid inlet control valve 15 of two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 14;The liquid outlet of described water pump 10 is connected with one section of liquid pushing tube 5 and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube 6 respectively by arm 11.
Described one section of liquor charging control valve 7,6, one section of liquid inlet control valve 15 of two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 14 are electrically-controlled valve.
One section of described liquor charging control valve 7 is in parallel with one section of liquid inlet control valve 15, it is ensured that one section of nutritional solution normally inputs.
Described two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve 6 is in parallel with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 14, it is ensured that two-stage nitration nutritional solution normally inputs.
Described water pump 10 is immersible pump.
The operation principle of this detailed description of the invention: set one section of incubation time and two-stage nitration incubation time on time setting panel 9;When being in one section of incubation time, one section of liquid inlet control valve 15 or one section of liquor charging control valve 7 are in open mode;At the end of one section of incubation time, controller controls one section of liquid inlet control valve 15 or one section of liquor charging control valve 7 is closed, and opens two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve 14 or two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve 6 simultaneously, now carries out the input of two-stage nitration nutritional solution, significantly alleviate manual labor.
After using said structure, this detailed description of the invention has the beneficial effect that a kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack described in this detailed description of the invention, nutritional solution can be optionally added according to the different phase of plant growing, be conducive to the growth of plant, convenient to operate and management, practicality is higher, and this utility model has simple in construction, arrange rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low.
The above, only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described and unrestricted, other amendment or equivalent that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should contain in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a novel soilless culture culturing rack, it comprises house steward's bracing frame, culture tube, water tank;Being provided with several culture tubes between house steward's bracing frame, the bottom of house steward's bracing frame is provided with water tank;It is characterized in that: described water tank is divided into one section of culture fluid case and two-stage nitration culture fluid case by dividing plate;The top of one section of described culture fluid case is connected with house steward's bracing frame on right side by one section of liquid pushing tube, and one section of liquid pushing tube is provided with one section of liquor charging control valve;Described two-stage nitration culture fluid upper box part is connected with house steward's bracing frame in left side by two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube, and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube is provided with two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve;Being provided with water pump in described water tank, the inlet of water pump is connected to one section of liquid suction pipe and two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe;One section of described liquid suction pipe is provided with one section of liquid inlet control valve;Described two-stage nitration liquid suction pipe is provided with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve;The outside of described water tank is provided with electric cabinet, and electric cabinet is provided with time setting panel;Described time setting panel is connected with the controller within electric cabinet;Controller in described electric cabinet connects respectively at one section of liquor charging control valve, two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve, one section of liquid inlet control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve;The liquid outlet of described water pump is connected with one section of liquid pushing tube and two-stage nitration liquid pushing tube respectively by arm.
A kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described one section of liquor charging control valve, two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve, one section of liquid inlet control valve and two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve are electrically-controlled valve.
A kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one section of described liquor charging control valve is in parallel with one section of liquid inlet control valve.
A kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two-stage nitration liquor charging control valve is in parallel with two-stage nitration liquid inlet control valve.
A kind of novel soilless culture culturing rack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pump is immersible pump.
CN201620142831.7U 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Novel soilless culture cultivation frame Expired - Fee Related CN205546833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620142831.7U CN205546833U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Novel soilless culture cultivation frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620142831.7U CN205546833U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Novel soilless culture cultivation frame

Publications (1)

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CN205546833U true CN205546833U (en) 2016-09-07

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CN201620142831.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205546833U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Novel soilless culture cultivation frame

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874442A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-14 金陵科技学院 A kind of field original position ecological circulation water process irrigation and drainage system with functions
CN112369316A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-19 金陵科技学院 Indoor aerial fog planting device convenient to automatic collection growth data

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874442A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-14 金陵科技学院 A kind of field original position ecological circulation water process irrigation and drainage system with functions
CN109874442B (en) * 2019-04-08 2024-03-29 金陵科技学院 Irrigation and drainage system for field in-situ ecological circulating water treatment
CN112369316A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-19 金陵科技学院 Indoor aerial fog planting device convenient to automatic collection growth data

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20180226