CN205431151U - Greenhouse is cultivateed to domestic fungus - Google Patents

Greenhouse is cultivateed to domestic fungus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205431151U
CN205431151U CN201620104390.1U CN201620104390U CN205431151U CN 205431151 U CN205431151 U CN 205431151U CN 201620104390 U CN201620104390 U CN 201620104390U CN 205431151 U CN205431151 U CN 205431151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
edible fungi
greenhouse
utility
cultivates
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620104390.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈生
许庆坤
汪威
张晓岚
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Yunnan Wansheng Mushroom Planting Co ltd
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Yunnan Wansheng Mushroom Planting Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620104390.1U priority Critical patent/CN205431151U/en
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Publication of CN205431151U publication Critical patent/CN205431151U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse is cultivateed to domestic fungus, including interior canopy with arrange in the layer of canopy put up, the first outer canopy that shelters from heat or light the net is established on placing it in to the canopy in a plurality of, wherein is equipped with the second net that shelters from heat or light between wai peng and the interior canopy. The utility model discloses it closes to utilize posture cultivation of inside and outside canopy layer and bilayer to cover the anastomose to adopt the accuse temperature facility of moisturizing, has optimized the scale anti -season production combined technology of mill, can effectively promote the domestic fungus output and quality, reduce cost, ensure safety. The utility model discloses taken into account that daylighting is good, the heat storage capacity is strong, keeps warm, advantage such as with low costs, it can the reinforce to have ventilation again, but shading effect is good, the effect of lowering the temperature is obvious, the characteristics that temperature, humidity regulative ability are strong in the greenhouse, has the heat preservation ability when dead season again, can realize cultivating edible fungi of many seasons. The utility model discloses a can control the production conditions of a plurality of layers of frame in outer canopy, improve land use and rateed, increase the per mu yield.

Description

A kind of edible fungi cultivates greenhouse
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of edible fungi and cultivates greenhouse, belongs to fungus growing technique field.
Background technology
Mushroom industry is to be only second to grain, cotton, oil, the sixth-largest industry really, afterwards in China's plant husbandry.Yunnan is one of whole world wild edible fungus kind and the most area of quantity.Edible fungi enjoys people to like, has the biggest demand throughout the year, and carrying out off-season cultivation is the inevitable measure meeting market demand.So-called off-season cultivation refers under field conditions (factors), in the season being unfavorable for edible fungi growth, growth for edible fungi creates good conditions artificially, meets the needs of edible fungi normal development growth, and people finally can be made can to have the edible fungi of delicious food in each season.
At present the production facility of edible fungi is mainly based on various Simple plastic material sheds, basement, house owed by a citizen, heliogreenhouse, often because of reasons such as ventilation are not enough, ventilation is smooth and temperature of shed is too high, too low in Edible Fungi, affects yield and the quality of edible fungi.It is both needed to when off-season cultivation by test, selects suitable local cultivar and environmental condition, it is provided that good complementary conditions and basis, it is achieved the stable and high-quality of Edible Fungi.In the off-season cultivation Technology of edible fungi, due to the particularity of edible fungi, in the different time, temperature, humidity, illuminance, carbon dioxide there are is different requirements, the most often produce with discontinuous manner, it is impossible on a large scale, produce continuously with constant high yield.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of edible fungi of design cultivates greenhouse, in order to control the technical parameter such as temperature, ventilation, meet edible fungi quantity-produced needs.
Utility model content
It is unsatisfactory for for edible fungi off-season cultivation in solution prior art exists complementary conditions, it is difficult to the problems such as continuous production, this utility model provides a kind of edible fungi to cultivate greenhouse so that it is take into account that illumination heat storage capacity is strong, good heat insulation, and ventilation ability is strong, the cooling-down effect feature such as substantially.
This utility model is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of edible fungi cultivates greenhouse, including interior canopy and the layer frame being placed in interior canopy, it is described in several in canopy outer canopy setting the first shade net placed on it, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the second shade net between Wai Peng and interior canopy.
Between described interior canopy two-by-two, passage is set.
Described second shade net is arranged on support, this support includes some vertical rods being fixed on side by side on passage, the cross bar connecting per pass rod end and connects the vertical pole of crossbar end, making the most corresponding rectangle frame above each interior canopy, the second sunshade net is separately positioned in each rectangle frame.
Described interior canopy includes arranging on front, rear, left and right sidewall and arched top, front side wall and rear wall rolling screen door, left side wall and right side wall top and arranges roller shutter vent window.
Described outer canopy includes front, rear, left and right sidewall and roof, and the left and right sidewall of outer canopy and the outer surface of roof arrange the first shade net, and front side wall is or/and rear wall opens wide.
Described layer frame is the layer frame of 4~8 layers.
Described Wai Peng and interior canopy are provided with temperature-humidity monitor.
Also set up humidifier outside the roof of described outer canopy, electrically connect with temperature-humidity monitor, when temperature-humidity monitor record humidity reduce time, start humidifier canopy external humidification outside, when temperature-humidity monitor record humidity reach demand time, close humidifier.
On the vertical pole of described each rectangle frame, Parallel Symmetric arranges two guide rails or curtain rod, second shade net two ends are connected on corresponding guide rail or curtain rod by slide fastener, vertical stay cord is set on the slide fastener of termination, with by pulling vertical stay cord, slide fastener is driven to slide on guide rail or curtain rod, it is achieved the tiling of the second shade net and gathering.
Advantage that this utility model possesses and effect: this utility model utilizes inside and outside canopy tier rack type cultivation and bilayer to cover net and combines; and use temperature control moisturizing facility; optimize plant layout counter-seas on production combination technique, can effectively promote the yield and quality of edible fungi, reduce cost, guarantee safety.This utility model has taken into account that daylighting is good, heat storage capacity strong, good heat insulation, low cost and other advantages, there is again ventilation ability strong, the feature that good shading effect, the cooling-down effect epidemic disaster controllable ability substantially, in greenhouse is strong, there is again when dead season insulating power, culturing edible fungus of many seasons can be realized.Humidifier of the present utility model is not sprayed directly on inside outer canopy, only by humidified ambient, makes indirectly to obtain humidity in interior canopy and promotes, edible fungi is served protective effect;This utility model arranges double-deck shade net, and in only being realized by the second shade net above canopy in switch, the intensification of canopy, can preferably realize insulation.The water demand rule of edible fungi different phase is grasped by research, science adjusts Compost moisture content and relative air humidity, hothouse production edible fungi is cultivated in conjunction with edible fungi of the present utility model, utilization rate and the output capacity in bacterium room of bacterium room facility can be improved, there is high yield, low consumption, high-quality and efficient feature, the novel of considerable economic benefit can be obtained within a short period of time, intensive cultivating pattern, be conducive to factory culture and the Virtual production of edible fungi, great impetus is played in development to edible fungi anti-season industrialization, economic and social benefit is the most notable, alpine husbandry industry restructuring will be become, increasing peasant income, the valuable feature industry of growth of agricultural efficiency.Can control the working condition of multiple layers of frame in an outer canopy of the present utility model, improve land utilization ratio, add per mu yield, make bacterium rod (edible fungi growth substrate) production efficiency improve 50%, cost reduces by 25%.As a example by plantation Lentinus Edodes, mushroom production 10% can be effectively improved, promote mushroom quality (one-level mushroom is brought up to 75% by 60%).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of interior canopy;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further.
Include interior canopy 2 as it can be seen, edible fungi cultivates greenhouse and be placed in the layer frame 4 of 4~8 layers in interior canopy 2, described in several in canopy 2 outer canopy 1 setting the first shade net 7 placed on it, it is provided with the second shade net 9 between its China and foreign countries' canopy 1 and interior canopy 2.Between described interior canopy 2 two-by-two, passage 3 is set;Second shade net 9 is arranged on support 8, this support 8 includes some vertical rod 11 rows being fixed on side by side on passage 3, connect the cross bar 12 on often row vertical rod 11 top and connect the vertical pole 14 of cross bar 12 end, make the most corresponding rectangle frame above each interior canopy 2, on the vertical pole 14 of described each rectangle frame, Parallel Symmetric arranges two curtain rods 15, second shade net two ends are connected on corresponding curtain rod 15 by slide fastener 16, vertical stay cord 17 is set on the slide fastener 16 of termination, with by pulling vertical stay cord 17, slide fastener 16 is driven to slide on curtain rod 15, realize tiling and the gathering of the second shade net 9.
Interior canopy 2 includes arranging on front, rear, left and right sidewall and arched top, front side wall and rear wall rolling screen door 10, left side wall and right side wall top and arranges roller shutter vent window 13;Outer canopy 1 includes that front, rear, left and right sidewall and roof, the left and right sidewall of outer canopy 1 and the outer surface of roof arrange the first shade net 7, and front side wall is or/and rear wall opens wide;Outer canopy 1 and interior canopy 2 are provided with temperature-humidity monitor 5;Also set up humidifier 6 outside the roof of outer canopy 1, electrically connect with temperature-humidity monitor 5, when temperature-humidity monitor 5 record humidity reduce time, start humidifier 6 canopy 1 external humidification outside, when temperature-humidity monitor 5 record humidity reach demand time, close humidifier 6.

Claims (9)

1. edible fungi cultivates a greenhouse, including canopy in several and the layer frame that be placed in interior canopy, described in several in canopy outer canopy setting the first shade net placed on it, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the second shade net between Wai Peng and interior canopy.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 1 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: between described interior canopy, passage is set.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described second shade net is arranged on support, this support includes some vertical rods being fixed on side by side on passage, the cross bar connecting per pass rod end and connects the vertical pole of crossbar end, making the most corresponding rectangle frame above each interior canopy, the second sunshade net is separately positioned in each rectangle frame.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: described interior canopy includes arranging on front, rear, left and right sidewall and arched top, front side wall and rear wall rolling screen door, left side wall and right side wall top and arranges roller shutter vent window.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: described outer canopy includes front, rear, left and right sidewall and roof, and the left and right sidewall of outer canopy and the outer surface of roof arrange the first shade net, and front side wall is or/and rear wall opens wide.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: described layer frame is the layer frame of 4~8 layers.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: described Wai Peng and interior canopy are provided with temperature-humidity monitor.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 2 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: also set up humidifier outside the roof of described outer canopy, electrically connect with temperature-humidity monitor.
Edible fungi the most according to claim 3 cultivates greenhouse, it is characterised in that: arranging guide rail or the curtain rod of two Parallel Symmetrics on the vertical pole of described each rectangle frame, the second shade net is connected on guide rail or curtain rod by slide fastener, and the slide fastener of termination arranges vertical stay cord.
CN201620104390.1U 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Greenhouse is cultivateed to domestic fungus Expired - Fee Related CN205431151U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342527A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-25 房县九州通药用植物科技有限公司 Greenhouse cultivation method for tissue cultured seedling of bletilla striata
CN107318522A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 颍上县田菊家庭农场 A kind of new vegetables and fruits planting greenhouse structure
CN108513860A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-11 金华市农业科学研究院 A kind of device of spatial planting of edible fungi
CN108513867A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-11 河北燕塞生物科技有限公司 A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed
CN109618899A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-16 福建农林大学 A kind of method of factory culture dendrobium candidum
CN109644850A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 福建农林大学 A kind of method of factory culture tea shoot
CN110574596A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-17 江苏康缘尤赛金生物科技有限公司 Big-arch shelter is planted to watermelon

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342527A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-25 房县九州通药用植物科技有限公司 Greenhouse cultivation method for tissue cultured seedling of bletilla striata
CN107318522A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 颍上县田菊家庭农场 A kind of new vegetables and fruits planting greenhouse structure
CN108513860A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-11 金华市农业科学研究院 A kind of device of spatial planting of edible fungi
CN108513860B (en) * 2018-04-18 2023-10-24 金华市农业科学研究院 Device for three-dimensionally planting edible fungi
CN108513867A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-11 河北燕塞生物科技有限公司 A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed
CN109618899A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-16 福建农林大学 A kind of method of factory culture dendrobium candidum
CN109644850A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 福建农林大学 A kind of method of factory culture tea shoot
CN110574596A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-17 江苏康缘尤赛金生物科技有限公司 Big-arch shelter is planted to watermelon

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20170202