CN205962081U - Can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy - Google Patents
Can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205962081U CN205962081U CN201620924664.1U CN201620924664U CN205962081U CN 205962081 U CN205962081 U CN 205962081U CN 201620924664 U CN201620924664 U CN 201620924664U CN 205962081 U CN205962081 U CN 205962081U
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- Prior art keywords
- water planting
- vegetables
- dish
- fixed
- conveyer belt
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy, including outer rack, interior rack, water planting unit and results unit, the water planting unit includes the water planting pipe, cultivates screen frame and nutrient solution circulation system, and the results unit includes electronic linear slide rail, corner jar, picks the cylinder, the stop collar of growing, push away dish cylinder, netted chopping board, dish root conveyer belt, dish undercut cutting knife and the vegetables conveyer belt of pushing away, the utility model discloses the extraction ability is managed the vegetables of maturity through the results unit automatically from the water planting in to to the automatic root of cutting of vegetables, and with dish root and vegetables respectively through conveyer belt output, the results production efficiency of improvement vegetables that can be very big, reduction intensity of labour, and its outer rack needs the part open or all opens the big -arch shelter, can make things convenient for temperature in the quick reduction canopy, and its heat preservation membrane accessible liquid crystal light adjusting film adjusts the light that gets into the big -arch shelter, can avoid in the canopy adverse effect of high temperature to vegetable growth.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of agricultural equipment, particularly to a kind of green house of vegetables.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and its appearance allows people to eat
To vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables uses the skeleton of bamboo structure or steel construction, is covered with one or more layers insulation above and moulds
Material film, material is thus formed a greenhouse space.Adventitia stops the stream of carbon dioxide produced by internal vegetable growth well
Lose, make that there is in canopy good heat insulation effect.
But existing green house of vegetables intelligence degree is relatively low, in terms of reducing hand labor intensity, improve production efficiency
Could be improved.
Although green house of vegetables can be very good to keep the temperature in booth in winter, in hot summer, booth is again
There is a problem of that indoor temperature is too high.Although existing green house of vegetables can open booth two ends or window carries out ventilative cooling,
Because booth length is larger, open booth two ends or the ventilative cooling-down effect of window is poor, and troublesome poeration.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is the water planting formula green house of vegetables providing a kind of energy full canopy opening type to breathe freely,
Hand labor intensity can not preferably be reduced, improve growing vegetables production efficiency and existing big to solve existing green house of vegetables
Canopy can easily not open the technical problem of cooling of quickly breathing freely in temperature higher season.
The water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of this utility model energy is breathed freely, including outer frame, interior frame, water planting unit
With harvest unit, described water planting unit includes being fixed on interior frame and the water planting pipe parallel longitudinal with interior frame, is uniformly arranged
Culture hole on water planting pipe, the culture screen frame being arranged on culture in the hole and the nutrition fluid circulation being connected with water planting pipe,
Described nutrition fluid circulation include nutritional solution storage pool, the water pump that the nutritional solution in nutritional solution storage pool is pumped into water planting pipe,
Connect the return pipe of water planting pipe and nutritional solution storage pool and be arranged on the contaminant filter on return pipe；Described culture screen frame
Inside it is provided with the particulate matter of fixing vegetable root system；
The described unit that harvests includes being arranged on electric linear slide rail above water planting pipe, is fixed on the cunning of electric linear slide rail
Vertical connecting plate on block, the corner cylinder being horizontally fixed on vertical connecting plate, cylinder body and adopting that the piston rod of corner cylinder is fixedly connected
Pluck cylinder, be fixed on the horizontal connecting plate plucking on cylinder piston rod, the pull bar being vertically fixed on horizontal connecting plate, be fixed on pull bar
Growing stop collar, being vertically fixed on pushing away dish cylinder, passing through connection sheet and the piston pushing away dish cylinder on horizontal connecting plate on lower end
What bar connected netted push away chopping board, is arranged in parallel in the other dish root conveyer belt of water planting pipe, is fixed on dish root above dish root conveyer belt
Cutter and the vegetable conveyer belt being arranged in parallel in dish root conveyer belt side, the lower end of described growth stop collar passes through culture hole
Abut on culture screen frame, the described netted chopping board that pushes away is located in growth stop collar, and the netted chopping board that pushes away is attached to the top cultivating screen frame
On face；The slide block moving direction of described electric linear slide rail is longitudinally perpendicular with water planting pipe；
Described outer frame includes the parallel guide rail being fixed on interior frame longitudinal direction both sides, the static U-shaped being fixed on rail end
Support, along guide rail arrangement several mobile U-bracket, be arranged on each mobile U-bracket end the row with track cooperation
Walk roller, the drawstring connecting adjacent U-bracket, the insulation film being arranged on U-bracket and drive mobile U-bracket edge to lead
The hoist engine of rail movement, the two ends of guide rail are respectively arranged with front jockey wheel and the rear guiding that the steel cable to hoist engine is guided
Take turns, and first mobile U-bracket near front jockey wheel is fixedly connected with the steel cable of hoist engine；
Described insulation film by outer protective film, internal layer protecting film and be arranged on outer protective film and internal layer protecting film it
Between liquid crystal light modulation film composition.
Further, the lower end of described mobile U-bracket is provided with spacing and limits rod.
Further, described interior frame is additionally provided with blower fan.
Further, the montant that described interior frame includes some row's cross bars being vertically arranged in juxtaposition and connects cross bar, described water
Management, dish root conveyer belt and vegetable conveyer belt are vertically fixed on cross bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, the water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of this utility model energy is breathed freely, it passes through to arrange water planting in interior frame
Pipe, by vegetable hydroponic plantation and greenhouse gardening combine, can very big economizing the land resource, improve vegetable yields and quality.
2nd, the water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of this utility model energy is breathed freely, it can pass through results unit will be ripe
Vegetable produces automatically from water planting pipe, and to vegetable automatic cutting root, and dish root and vegetable are exported by conveyer belt respectively, can
The results production efficiency of very big raising vegetable, reduces labor intensity.
3rd, the water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of this utility model energy is breathed freely, the mobile U-bracket energy of its outer frame
Move in the driving lower edge guide rail of hoist engine, so that outer frame can be fully open, so can basis in temperature higher summer
Needs partially open or fully open booth, can reduce temperature of shed easily and fast；And have in the insulation film of outer frame
One layer of liquid crystal light modulation film, under summer sunlight strong weather, can adjust, by liquid crystal light modulation film, the light entering booth, thus controlling
Temperature in booth processed；Therefore this water planting formula green house of vegetables can more easily adjust control temperature of shed, can avoid high temperature in canopy
Adverse effect to vegetable growth.
Brief description
The structural representation of the water planting formula green house of vegetables that Fig. 1 breathes freely for the full canopy opening type of the present embodiment energy；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of outer frame；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water planting unit；
Fig. 4 is water planting unit and the partial structural diagram harvesting unit；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of insulation film.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further described.
As illustrated, the present embodiment can the water planting formula green house of vegetables breathed freely of full canopy opening type, including outer frame, interior frame 1,
Water planting unit and harvest unit, described water planting unit includes being fixed on interior frame and the water planting pipe 2 parallel longitudinal with interior frame,
The culture hole being uniformly arranged on water planting pipe, the culture screen frame 3 being arranged on culture in the hole and the nutritional solution being connected with water planting pipe
Blood circulation, described nutrition fluid circulation includes nutritional solution storage pool 4, the nutritional solution in nutritional solution storage pool is pumped into water planting
The water pump 5 of pipe, connect the return pipe 6 of water planting pipe and nutritional solution storage pool and be arranged on the contaminant filter 7 on return pipe；
It is provided with the particulate matter 8 of fixing vegetable root system in described culture screen frame；
The described unit that harvests includes being arranged on electric linear slide rail 9 above water planting pipe, is fixed on electric linear slide rail
Vertical connecting plate 10 on slide block, corner cylinder 11, cylinder body and the corner cylinder being horizontally fixed on vertical connecting plate piston rod fixing even
Connect plucks cylinder 12, is fixed on the horizontal connecting plate 13 plucking on cylinder piston rod, the pull bar being vertically fixed on horizontal connecting plate
14th, it is fixed on growing stop collar 15, being vertically fixed on pushing away dish cylinder 16, passing through connection sheet on horizontal connecting plate on pull bar lower end
Be connected with the piston rod pushing away dish cylinder netted pushed away chopping board 17, is arranged in parallel in the other dish root conveyer belt 18 of water planting pipe, is fixed on
Dish root cutter 19 above dish root conveyer belt and the vegetable conveyer belt 20 being arranged in parallel in dish root conveyer belt side, described life
The lower end of long stop collar abuts on culture screen frame through culture hole, and the described netted chopping board that pushes away is located in growth stop collar, and net
Shape pushes away chopping board and is attached on the top surface of culture screen frame；The slide block moving direction of described electric linear slide rail is hung down with the longitudinal direction of water planting pipe
Directly；
Described outer frame includes the parallel guide rail 23 being fixed on interior frame longitudinal direction both sides, the static U being fixed on rail end
Shape support 24, along guide rail arrangement several mobile U-bracket 25, be arranged on each mobile U-bracket end and join with track
The walking roller 26 closing, the drawstring 27 connecting adjacent U-bracket, the insulation film 28 being arranged on U-bracket and driving are moved
Along the hoist engine 29 of guide rail movement, it is leading that the two ends of guide rail are respectively arranged with that the steel cable to hoist engine guided to U-bracket
To wheel 30 and rear directive wheel 31, and first mobile U-bracket near front jockey wheel is fixedly connected with the steel cable of hoist engine；
Described insulation film 28 by outer protective film 281, internal layer protecting film 282 and is arranged on outer protective film and internal layer
Liquid crystal light modulation film 283 between protecting film forms.
The water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of the present embodiment energy is breathed freely, it passes through to arrange water planting pipe in interior frame,
By vegetable hydroponic plantation and greenhouse gardening combine, can very big economizing the land resource, improve vegetable yields and quality.
This utility model can the water planting formula green house of vegetables breathed freely of full canopy opening type, during plantation, colza is placed on and netted pushes away dish
Plate, during vegetable growth, dish root enters in culture screen frame by the netted chopping board that pushes away with the mesh at culture screen frame top, dish root
The particulate matter that root system can be cultured in screen frame is fixed, and vegetable can be avoided to come off in growth course, and grow stop collar in vegetable
There are guiding and effect of contraction in dish growth course to the stem and leaf direction of growth of vegetable, the growthform of vegetable can be made more attractive.
When vegetable growth is ripe, cell operation is harvested by control, the piston rod of results unit harvesting cylinder is retracted and carried
Dynamic growth stop collar and the netted chopping board that pushes away rise, thus vegetable is extracted from culture screen frame；Then electric linear slide rail drives
Pluck cylinder to laterally move, when netted push away chopping board through dish root cutter when, dish root cutter lean against and netted push away chopping board bottom surface
Slide, thus by positioned at the netted dish root excision pushing away chopping board subjacent, the dish root cutting away falls output on dish root conveyer belt；When
When the driving harvesting cylinder movement of electric linear slide rail is to above vegetable conveyer belt, corner cylinder just drives harvesting cylinder to rotate certain angle
Degree, the piston rod then pushing away dish cylinder is retracted and so that the netted chopping board that pushes away is moved to oral area from the bottom of growth stop collar, thus by vegetable
Dish is released from growth stop collar, and vegetable skids off output on vegetable conveyer belt from growth stop collar.Harvesting unit can be certainly
Move and ripe vegetable is produced automatically from water planting pipe, and to vegetable automatic cutting root, and dish root and vegetable are passed through respectively defeated
Send band output, the results production efficiency of raising vegetable that can be very big, reduces labor intensity.
The water planting formula green house of vegetables that the full canopy opening type of the present embodiment energy is breathed freely, the mobile U-bracket of its outer frame can be in volume
The driving lower edge guide rail raising machine moves, so that outer frame can be fully open, so can be as needed in temperature higher summer
Partially open or fully open booth, temperature of shed can be reduced easily and fast；And in the insulation film of outer frame, there is one layer
Liquid crystal light modulation film, under summer sunlight strong weather, can adjust, by liquid crystal light modulation film, the light entering booth, thus controlling big
Temperature in canopy；Therefore this water planting formula green house of vegetables can more easily adjust control temperature of shed, can avoid in canopy high temperature to vegetable
The adverse effect of dish growth.
In the present embodiment, described water planting pipe is rectangular tube, and described culture screen frame is rectangle frame, the top of described culture screen frame
It is provided with the L shaped plate being affiliated in culture hole edge, L shaped plate passes through screw 21 and water planting pipe connects, culture screen frame is fixing reliable, and
Easy accessibility.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of described mobile U-bracket is provided with spacing and limits rod 32, and spacing limits rod and is avoided that
In outer frame opening procedure, adjacent walking roller collides.
In the present embodiment, described interior frame is additionally provided with blower fan 22, when weather is warmmer, can be improved greatly by blower fan 22
Air flow property in canopy, reduces canopy temperature, is conducive to the growth of vegetable.
In the present embodiment, the montant that described interior frame includes some row's cross bars being vertically arranged in juxtaposition and connects cross bar 101
102, described water planting pipe, dish root conveyer belt and vegetable conveyer belt are vertically fixed on cross bar；Interior scaffolding structure is simple, the side of building
Just.
Finally illustrate, above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described and unrestricted, although ginseng
According to preferred embodiment, this utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent, the objective without deviating from technical solutions of the utility model and model
Enclose, it all should be covered in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of full canopy opening type of energy is breathed freely water planting formula green house of vegetables it is characterised in that：Including outer frame, interior frame, water planting
Unit and harvest unit, described water planting unit includes being fixed on interior frame and the water planting pipe parallel longitudinal with interior frame, uniformly
The culture hole being arranged on water planting pipe, the culture screen frame being arranged on culture in the hole and the nutritional solution circulation being connected with water planting pipe
System, described nutrition fluid circulation includes nutritional solution storage pool, the nutritional solution in nutritional solution storage pool is pumped into water planting pipe
Water pump, connect the return pipe of water planting pipe and nutritional solution storage pool and be arranged on the contaminant filter on return pipe；Described culture
It is provided with the particulate matter of fixing vegetable root system in screen frame；
The described unit that harvests includes being arranged on electric linear slide rail above water planting pipe, is fixed on the slide block of electric linear slide rail
Vertical connecting plate, the harvesting gas that is fixedly connected with the piston rod of corner cylinder of the corner cylinder being horizontally fixed on vertical connecting plate, cylinder body
Cylinder, it is fixed on the horizontal connecting plate plucking on cylinder piston rod, the pull bar being vertically fixed on horizontal connecting plate, is fixed on pull bar lower end
On growth stop collar, be vertically fixed on horizontal connecting plate pushing away dish cylinder, by connection sheet and push away dish cylinder piston rod even
Connect netted push away chopping board, is arranged in parallel in the other dish root conveyer belt of water planting pipe, is fixed on dish root cutting above dish root conveyer belt
Knife and the vegetable conveyer belt being arranged in parallel in dish root conveyer belt side, the lower end of described growth stop collar reclines through culture hole
On culture screen frame, the described netted chopping board that pushes away is located in growth stop collar, and the netted chopping board that pushes away is attached on the top surface of culture screen frame；
The slide block moving direction of described electric linear slide rail is longitudinally perpendicular with water planting pipe；
Described outer frame include the parallel guide rail being fixed on interior frame longitudinal direction both sides, the static U-bracket being fixed on rail end,
Several along guide rail arrangement move U-bracket, are arranged on each mobile U-bracket end the walking rolling with track cooperation
Wheel, the drawstring connecting adjacent U-bracket, the insulation film being arranged on U-bracket and the mobile U-bracket of driving move along guide rail
Dynamic hoist engine, the two ends of guide rail are respectively arranged with front jockey wheel and the rear directive wheel that the steel cable to hoist engine is guided, and
First mobile U-bracket near front jockey wheel is fixedly connected with the steel cable of hoist engine；
Described insulation film by outer protective film, internal layer protecting film and is arranged between outer protective film and internal layer protecting film
Liquid crystal light modulation film forms.
2. the full canopy opening type of energy according to claim 1 is breathed freely water planting formula green house of vegetables it is characterised in that：Described movement
The lower end of U-bracket is provided with spacing and limits rod.
3. the full canopy opening type of energy according to claim 1 is breathed freely water planting formula green house of vegetables it is characterised in that：Described interior canopy
Blower fan is additionally provided with frame.
4. the full canopy opening type of energy according to claim 1 is breathed freely water planting formula green house of vegetables it is characterised in that：Described interior canopy
The montant that frame includes some row's cross bars being vertically arranged in juxtaposition and connects cross bar, described water planting pipe, dish root conveyer belt and vegetable are defeated
Band is sent to be vertically fixed on cross bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620924664.1U CN205962081U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620924664.1U CN205962081U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205962081U true CN205962081U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58034061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620924664.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205962081U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Can open ventilative water planting formula vegetable greenhouse of formula by full canopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205962081U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105896A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-16 | 重庆华曜美地农业开发有限公司 | The water planting formula green house of vegetables system that the full canopy opening type of energy is ventilative |
| CN107155726A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-15 | 镇江市润州园林绿化研究所 | A kind of plant box system for being easy to seedling transplanting |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201620924664.1U patent/CN205962081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105896A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-16 | 重庆华曜美地农业开发有限公司 | The water planting formula green house of vegetables system that the full canopy opening type of energy is ventilative |
| CN107155726A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-15 | 镇江市润州园林绿化研究所 | A kind of plant box system for being easy to seedling transplanting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20170823 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |