CN208128997U - The greenhouse of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function - Google Patents

The greenhouse of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208128997U
CN208128997U CN201820531359.5U CN201820531359U CN208128997U CN 208128997 U CN208128997 U CN 208128997U CN 201820531359 U CN201820531359 U CN 201820531359U CN 208128997 U CN208128997 U CN 208128997U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
dendrobidium huoshanness
canopy
capplce
prevention function
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820531359.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙衍序
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Anhui Lan Du Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Lan Du Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820531359.5U priority Critical patent/CN208128997U/en
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Publication of CN208128997U publication Critical patent/CN208128997U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The greenhouse for the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function that the utility model discloses a kind of, including canopy bottom, ceiling and canopy side wall, canopy bottom includes planting groove and polyethylene breathable plastic layer, planting groove is nearby equipped with cucumber slice, solar protection devices is provided with below ceiling, air-heater, gas pipeline and lamp bracket are provided with above capplce, several spray heads are arranged at intervals with below gas pipeline, the exit of spray head is provided with mini-fan, insecticidal lamp is equipped with above lamp bracket, it is additionally provided with fly net below capplce, is provided with spray system below fly net;The bottom of canopy side wall is brick wall body, and spaced shutter is embedded on brick wall body, and inside greenhouse and position corresponding with shutter is provided with exhaust fan;The inside of greenhouse is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor and controller.Temperature humidity environment needed for the greenhouse is able to maintain Dendrobidium huoshanness growth, additionally it is possible to reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, Dendrobidium huoshanness survival rate is high.

Description

The greenhouse of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese herbal medicine planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function Greenhouse.
Background technique
Dendrobidium huoshanness is commonly called as a meter dry measure used in former times, is the high industrial crops of medical value, there is the title of " gold in medicine ".Dendrobidium huoshanness energy Increase substantially SOD in human body (main matter of anti-aging) level, to often stay up late, with brain, excessive drinking and smoking, asthenia Crowd, often drink and be particularly suitable for.Dendrobidium huoshanness also has function of improving eyesight, also can YIN and YANG balance regulating, strengthening yang and invigorating kidney, beauty treatment stay Hold, thus the effect of reaching health-care.
Since wild Dendrobidium huoshanness proliferative speed is low, slow growth, predatory excavation, subtracts its wild resource increasingly in addition It is few, it is far from satisfying domestic and international market economic development and clinical medical needs.Therefore, people are by carrying out Dendrobidium huoshanness Artificial greenhouse cultivation, to which the yield of dendrobium nobile can be increased.Requirement of the Dendrobidium huoshanness to growing environment is high, needs to keep throughout the year Suitable temperature and humidity, the too high and too low growth that can all influence Dendrobidium huoshanness of temperature.
Therefore, existing Dendrobidium huoshanness is planted in greenhouse, to guarantee having suitable temperature.When winter weather is colder, lead to It crosses closed greenhouse to be kept the temperature, when summer temp is high, be cooled down by covering one layer of sunshade net on greenhouse.But this tradition Preserving temperature and reducing temperature greenhouse structure it is limited to the adjustable range of temperature.If summer temp is too high or winter temperature is too low, depend merely on Existing greenhouse structure still can make the growing environment of dendrobium nobile too high or too low for temperature and keep dendrobium nobile dead, influence the yield of dendrobium nobile. Meanwhile existing greenhouse structure intelligence degree is low, needs the temperature and humidity in personal monitoring's greenhouse, cannot guarantee constantly big The suitable temperature of Dendrobidium huoshanness, humidity environment are had been in canopy.Especially in fine winter, nocturnal temperature decline is very big, such as The carelessness of fruit personnel cannot improve the temperature of greenhouse in time, will result in freezing to death for Dendrobidium huoshanness.
Utility model content
The greenhouse for the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function that the utility model proposes a kind of, the greenhouse are able to maintain Huoshan stone Temperature humidity environment needed for dry measure used in former times growth, additionally it is possible to reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, Dendrobidium huoshanness survival rate is high.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function, including canopy bottom, ceiling and canopy side wall, the canopy bottom include Planting groove and polyethylene breathable plastic layer, the polyethylene breathable plastic layer are laid on above ground, and the planting groove is located at institute It states above polyethylene breathable plastic layer, the planting groove is nearby equipped with cucumber slice, and sunshade dress is provided with below the ceiling It sets, the solar protection devices is made of the light screening material segmentation connection of different obscurities, is provided with canopy below the solar protection devices Beam, the capplce are erected between the canopy side wall, and the ceiling is erected at the top of the canopy side wall, are set above the capplce It is equipped with air-heater, gas pipeline and lamp bracket, the air-heater is connected to by admission line with the gas pipeline, the appendix Several spray heads are arranged at intervals with below road, the exit of the spray head is provided with mini-fan, is equipped with desinsection above the lamp bracket Lamp is additionally provided with fly net below the capplce, is provided with spray system below the fly net, the spray system includes Water storage box, water pipe and spraying device, the water storage box are located at the outside of greenhouse, are equipped with pressurizing device, institute above the water storage box State the inside that spraying device is respectively positioned on the greenhouse, the spraying device is arranged at intervals on above the water pipe, the water pipe with The water storage box connection;The bottom of the canopy side wall is brick wall body, and spaced blinds is embedded on the brick wall body Window, inside the greenhouse and position corresponding with the shutter is provided with exhaust fan;The inside of the greenhouse is also set up There are Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor and controller, the Temperature Humidity Sensor and the exhaust fan and the spraying device Electrical connection, the optical sensor is electrically connected with the insecticidal lamp and the solar protection devices, the Temperature Humidity Sensor with it is described Optical sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the obscurity of the light screening material is one or more of 20%, 40%, 60% and 80%.
Preferably, several gas control valves, the water pipe and institute are provided between the air-heater and the admission line It states and is equipped with water inlet control valve between water storage box.
Preferably, the pressurizing device is electric air pressurizer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model, canopy bottom includes that planting groove and polyethylene are saturating Gas plastic layer, polyethylene breathable plastic layer are laid on above ground, and planting groove is located above the polyethylene breathable plastic layer, this Sample can prevent the disease pest in soil from entering pollution dendrobium nobile in greenhouse.Planting groove is nearby equipped with cucumber slice, and cucumber slice can be with The snail in greenhouse is lured not eat dendrobium nobile and go to eat cucumber.Being equipped with insecticidal lamp above lamp bracket and pass through fly net dual function will The pest and disease damage of dendrobium nobile is reduced to zero.The greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model passes through in capplce Top is provided with air-heater, and hot gas is delivered in the environment of dendrobium nobile growth by gas pipeline and spray head, in this way can be with Guarantee that greenhouse temperature is improved when winter culture.The exit of spray head is provided with mini-fan, it in this way can be to avoid hot wind It is fading caused by directly blowing on dendrobium nobile.It is provided with lamp bracket and insecticidal lamp above capplce, can be in this way dendrobium nobile at the cloudy day Growth improves sufficient illumination, so that the content of the more general greenhouse of sugar content in dendrobium nobile product improves 15~20%.
2, the bottom of the canopy side wall of the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model is brick wall body, Spaced shutter is embedded on brick wall body, inside greenhouse and position corresponding with shutter is provided with air draft Fan.It (is slightly above grown when Temperature Humidity Sensor detects that the temperature in greenhouse is higher than the temperature of dendrobium nobile suitable growth in this way Temperature, the temperature difference is at 2 DEG C or so), shutter is opened, is cooled down in time by exhaust fan to temperature of shed.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the greenhouse of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation of the utility model with insect prevention function.
Attached drawing mark:1- canopy bottom;2- canopy side wall;3- ceiling;4- solar protection devices;5- capplce;6- air-heater;7- appendix Road;8- spray head;9- mini-fan;10- insecticidal lamp;11- fly net;12- water storage box;13- water pipe;14- cucumber slice;15- is spraying Device;16- shutter;17- exhaust fan;18- Temperature Humidity Sensor;19- optical sensor;20- controller;21- planting groove; 22- polyethylene breathable plastic layer;23- gas control valve;24- water inlet control valve;25- pressurizing device.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function, including canopy bottom 1, ceiling 3 and canopy side wall 2, Canopy bottom 1 includes planting groove 21 and polyethylene breathable plastic layer 22, and polyethylene breathable plastic layer 22 is laid on above ground, planting groove 21 are located above polyethylene breathable plastic layer 22, and planting groove 21 is nearby equipped with cucumber and is sliced, and the lower section of ceiling 3 is provided with sunshade dress 4 are set, solar protection devices 4 is made of the light screening material segmentation connection of different obscurities, and capplce 5, canopy are provided with below solar protection devices 4 Beam 5 is erected between canopy side wall 2, and ceiling 3 is erected at the top of canopy side wall 2, and air-heater 6, gas pipeline are provided with above capplce 5 7 and lamp bracket, air-heater 6 is connected to by admission line with gas pipeline 7, and several spray heads 8 are arranged at intervals with below gas pipeline 7, The exit of spray head 8 is provided with mini-fan 9, is equipped with insecticidal lamp 10 above lamp bracket, the lower section of capplce 5 is additionally provided with fly net 11, spray system is provided with below fly net 11, spray system includes water storage box 12, water pipe 13 and spraying device 15, water storage box 12 are located at the outside of greenhouse, and water storage box 12 is equipped with pressurizing device 25 above, and spraying device 15 is respectively positioned on the inside of greenhouse, spraying to fill It sets 15 to be arranged at intervals on above water pipe 13, water pipe 13 is connect with water storage box 12;The bottom of canopy side wall 2 is brick wall body, masonry walls Spaced shutter 16 is embedded on body, inside greenhouse and position corresponding with shutter 16 is provided with exhaust fan 17;The inside of greenhouse is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 18, optical sensor 19 and controller 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 and row Fan 17 and spraying device 15 are electrically connected, and optical sensor 19 is electrically connected with insecticidal lamp 10 and solar protection devices 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 are electrically connected with controller 20 with optical sensor 19.The obscurity of light screening material is in 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% It is one or more kinds of.Several gas control valves 23 are provided between air-heater 6 and admission line, between water pipe 13 and water storage box 12 Equipped with water inlet control valve 24.Pressurizing device 25 is electric air pressurizer.
The greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model, canopy bottom 1 includes planting groove 21 and polyethylene Breathable plastic layer 22, polyethylene breathable plastic layer 22 are laid on above ground, and planting groove 21 is located at the polyethylene breathable plastic Above layer 22, it can prevent the disease pest in soil from entering in this way and pollute dendrobium nobile in greenhouse.Planting groove 21 is nearby equipped with cucumber and is sliced, Cucumber slice can lure the snail in greenhouse not eat dendrobium nobile and go to eat cucumber.Insecticidal lamp 10 is equipped with above lamp bracket and by anti- The pest and disease damage of dendrobium nobile is reduced to zero by 11 dual function of worm net.The Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model Greenhouse by being provided with air-heater 6 above capplce 5, and it is raw by gas pipeline 7 and spray head 8 hot gas to be delivered to dendrobium nobile In long environment, it can guarantee that greenhouse temperature is improved when winter culture in this way.The exit of spray head 8 is provided with miniature wind Fan 9, is fading caused by can directly blowing on dendrobium nobile to avoid hot wind in this way.Lamp bracket and insecticidal lamp are provided with above capplce 5 10, it can be in this way that dendrobium nobile growth improves sufficient illumination at the cloudy day, so that the more general greenhouse of sugar content in dendrobium nobile product Content improve 15~20%.
The bottom of the canopy side wall 2 of the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function of the utility model is brick wall body, Spaced shutter 16 is embedded on brick wall body, inside greenhouse and position corresponding with shutter 16 is provided with row Fan 17.In this way when Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 detect the temperature in greenhouse be higher than dendrobium nobile suitable growth temperature when it is (slightly higher In growth temperature, the temperature difference is at 2 DEG C or so), shutter 16 is opened, is cooled down in time by exhaust fan 17 to temperature of shed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function, including canopy bottom, ceiling and canopy side wall, which is characterized in that institute Stating canopy bottom includes planting groove and polyethylene breathable plastic layer, and the polyethylene breathable plastic layer is laid on above ground, and described kind Slot position is planted above the polyethylene breathable plastic layer, and the planting groove is nearby equipped with cucumber slice, sets below the ceiling It is equipped with solar protection devices, the solar protection devices is made of the light screening material segmentation connection of different obscurities, under the solar protection devices Side is provided with capplce, and the capplce is erected between the canopy side wall, and the ceiling is erected at the top of the canopy side wall, described Air-heater, gas pipeline and lamp bracket are provided with above capplce, the air-heater is connected to by admission line with the gas pipeline, It is arranged at intervals with several spray heads below the gas pipeline, the exit of the spray head is provided with mini-fan, on the lamp bracket Face is equipped with insecticidal lamp, and fly net is additionally provided with below the capplce, is provided with spray system, the spray below the fly net Leaching system includes water storage box, water pipe and spraying device, and the water storage box is located at the outside of greenhouse, is equipped with and adds above the water storage box Pressure device, the spraying device are respectively positioned on the inside of the greenhouse, and the spraying device is arranged at intervals on above the water pipe, institute Water pipe is stated to connect with the water storage box;The bottom of the canopy side wall is brick wall body, and interval row is embedded on the brick wall body The shutter of column, inside the greenhouse and position corresponding with the shutter is provided with exhaust fan;The greenhouse it is interior Portion is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor and controller, the Temperature Humidity Sensor and the exhaust fan and described Spraying device electrical connection, the optical sensor are electrically connected with the insecticidal lamp and the solar protection devices, the temperature and humidity sensing Device is electrically connected with the controller with the optical sensor.
2. the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation according to claim 1 with insect prevention function, which is characterized in that the lightproof material The obscurity of material is one or more of 20%, 40%, 60% and 80%.
3. the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation according to claim 1 with insect prevention function, which is characterized in that the air-heater It is provided with several gas control valves between the admission line, water inlet control is equipped between the water pipe and the water storage box Valve.
4. the greenhouse of the Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation according to claim 1 with insect prevention function, which is characterized in that the pressurization dress It is set to electric air pressurizer.
CN201820531359.5U 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 The greenhouse of Dendrobidium huoshanness plantation with insect prevention function Expired - Fee Related CN208128997U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506538A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 甘肃梦农物联网科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom agricultural cultivation device
CN114208647A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 湖北兴杰农业科技股份有限公司 Efficient cultivation method for planting dendrobium officinale

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506538A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 甘肃梦农物联网科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom agricultural cultivation device
CN114208647A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 湖北兴杰农业科技股份有限公司 Efficient cultivation method for planting dendrobium officinale
CN114208647B (en) * 2021-12-15 2023-12-22 湖北兴杰农业科技股份有限公司 Efficient cultivation method for dendrobium candidum planting

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Granted publication date: 20181123