CN208940513U - A kind of wine-growing greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of wine-growing greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208940513U
CN208940513U CN201821590579.1U CN201821590579U CN208940513U CN 208940513 U CN208940513 U CN 208940513U CN 201821590579 U CN201821590579 U CN 201821590579U CN 208940513 U CN208940513 U CN 208940513U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
wine
water
controller
electrically
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CN201821590579.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘静
刘军
朱祖发
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HUBEI GOLDEN AUTUMN AGRICULTURE HIGH-TECH Co.,Ltd.
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Hubei Golden Autumn Agricultural Hi Tech Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201821590579.1U priority Critical patent/CN208940513U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wine-growing greenhouses.The greenhouse includes the watering tube for being laid on ground, the sparge pipe being arranged in inside shed top, the refrigerating plant being arranged in inside greenhouse and heating combined equipment, the first moisture detector for detecting soil moisture, the second moisture detector for detecting air humidity, temperature detector and controller for detecting greenhouse temperature;What is be spaced on watering tube is equipped with water outlet, and the direction of water outlet deviates from ground, and water outlet is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve, and the first electrically-controlled valve is electrically connected with the controller;Sparge pipe interval is equipped with fountain head, and fountain head is equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve, and the second electrically-controlled valve is electrically connected with the controller;The water inlet of watering tube and the water inlet of sparge pipe are connect with water tank.The wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model can temperature to soil and air inside greenhouse, humidity data and adjusted in real time, improve the yield of wine-growing.

Description

A kind of wine-growing greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to wine-growing technical field more particularly to a kind of wine-growing greenhouses.
Background technique
In the wine-growing of modern agriculture, greenhouse gardening plays an important role.Due to China's greenhouse gardening technology Development is also immature, and the electronic information technology application modernized in greenhouse gardening technology is still not perfect.It is each in current greenhouse gardening Electronic device works are relatively independent, more dependence manual record data and artificial adjustment environment, lack an entirety, it is information-based , the greenhouse gardening controlling and management that integration degree is high.And in the working environment of a large amount of duplications of labour, manual operation Fatiguability, error-prone, low efficiency, affect the yield and quality of crop in planting greenhouse.
Wine-growing greenhouse will have good thermal insulation separation thermal control wet performance, give up interior temperature, air, illumination by manual control, To create suitable nurturing an environment for grape, its prouctiveness is played to the maximum extent.It is such for a certain extent Grape greenhouse the degree of automation is low, and cost of labor expends height, maintains the ideal growing environment of grape to spend higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that for the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, propose a kind of grape growth environment be suitable for, The wine-growing greenhouse of high degree of automation.
A kind of wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model, including being laid on the watering tube on ground, being arranged in shed top The sparge pipe in portion, the refrigerating plant being arranged in inside greenhouse and heating combined equipment, the first Humidity Detection for detecting soil moisture Device, the second moisture detector for detecting air humidity, temperature detector and controller for detecting greenhouse temperature, it is described Controller respectively with the refrigerating plant and heating combined equipment, the first moisture detector, the second moisture detector and temperature detector Electrical connection;What is be spaced on the watering tube is equipped with water outlet, and the direction of the water outlet deviates from ground, and the water outlet is equipped with First electrically-controlled valve, first electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with the controller;The sparge pipe interval is equipped with fountain head, the spray Head is equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve, and second electrically-controlled valve is electrically connected with the controller;The water inlet and water spray of the watering tube The water inlet of pipe is connect with water tank.
Preferably, solar panel is equipped with outside the shed top, the solar panel is used for the system Device for cooling or heating combined equipment power supply.
Preferably, the water tank is additionally provided with pesticide import.
Preferably, the water tank is transparent vitreous body, and the water tank is equipped with level scale line.
Preferably, the water tank be equipped with for detect water tank water level inside height level switch and with the water The water level alarm of bit detector electrical connection.
Preferably, be equipped with inside the water tank be used for and to its internal water heater to heat up and cooling refrigeration Device, the heater and refrigerator are electrically connected with the temperature detector and controller respectively.
Preferably, gas concentration lwevel sensor and ventilator, institute's ventilator and dioxy are additionally provided in the greenhouse Change concentration of carbon sensor respectively with the ventilation mechatronics.
Preferably, the fountain head can be atomizer.
Preferably, the fountain head is rotatable, so that fountain head direction is adjustable.
A kind of wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model detects the humidity in soil by the first moisture detector, works as soil When humidity in earth is lower than preset value, controller beats the first electrically-controlled valve of the water outlet opened on watering tube, waters to soil, Increase the humidity inside soil, when the first moisture detector, which detects the humidity in soil, is greater than preset value, controller closing is poured First electrically-controlled valve of the water outlet on water pipe, stopping water to soil;It is detected in air by the second moisture detector Humidity, when the humidity in sky is lower than preset value, controller beats the second electrically-controlled valve opened on the fountain head on sparge pipe, to greenhouse It sprays water, increases the humidity in greenhouse, the second moisture detector detects the humidity in air, when being greater than preset value, controller The second electrically-controlled valve on the fountain head on sparge pipe is closed, stopping sprays water to greenhouse;Temperature detector is to the temperature in greenhouse Degree is detected, and when temperature detector detects that the temperature in greenhouse is greater than preset value, controller controls the refrigeration in greenhouse Device cools down to the air in greenhouse, when temperature detector detects that the temperature in greenhouse is less than preset value, controller Heating combined equipment in control greenhouse heats up to the air in greenhouse.It thus can be to temperature, the humidity inside grape greenhouse Comprehensive adjusting is carried out, the data of the first moisture detector of cooperation, the second moisture detector and temperature sensor are analyzed and passback, The temperature of the soil and air inside planting greenhouse, humidity data can be monitored and adjusted in real time, wine-growing is improved Yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model;
100- greenhouse;1- watering tube;11- water outlet;The first electrically-controlled valve of 12-;2- sparge pipe;21- fountain head;22- second Electrically-controlled valve;3- refrigerating plant;4- heating combined equipment;The first moisture detector of 5-;The second moisture detector of 6-;7- temperature detector; 8- controller;9- water tank;91- pesticide import;92- level scale line;93- level switch;94- water level alarm;95- adds Hot device;96- refrigerator;10- solar panel;20- gas concentration lwevel sensor;30- ventilator.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model, it is characterised in that: including being laid on pouring for ground Water pipe 1, the sparge pipe 2 being arranged in inside 100 top of greenhouse, the refrigerating plant 3 being arranged in inside greenhouse 100 and heating combined equipment 4, For detecting the first moisture detector 5 of soil moisture, the second moisture detector 6 for detecting air humidity, for detecting The temperature detector 7 and controller 8 of 100 temperature of greenhouse, the controller 8 respectively with the refrigerating plant 3 and heating combined equipment 4, First moisture detector 5, the second moisture detector 6 and temperature detector 7 are electrically connected;What is be spaced on the watering tube 1 is equipped with The direction at the mouth of a river 11, the water outlet 11 deviates from ground, and the water outlet 11 is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve 12, and described first is automatically controlled Valve 12 is electrically connected with the controller 8;What the sparge pipe 2 was spaced is equipped with fountain head 21, and the fountain head 21 is equipped with the second electricity Valve 22 is controlled, second electrically-controlled valve 22 is electrically connected with the controller 8;The water inlet of the water inlet and sparge pipe 2 of the watering tube 1 Mouth is connect with water tank 9.
A kind of wine-growing greenhouse of the utility model detects the humidity in soil by the first moisture detector 5, works as soil When humidity in earth is lower than preset value, controller 8 beats the first electrically-controlled valve 12 for opening the water outlet on watering tube 1 11, to soil into Row watering, increases the humidity inside soil, when the first moisture detector 5, which detects the humidity in soil, is greater than preset value, control Device 8 closes the first electrically-controlled valve 12 of the water outlet 11 on watering tube 1, and stopping waters to soil;Pass through the second Humidity Detection Device detects the humidity in air, and when the humidity in sky is lower than preset value, controller 8 is beaten on the fountain head 21 opened on sparge pipe 2 The second electrically-controlled valve 22, spray water to greenhouse 100, increase greenhouse 100 in humidity, the second moisture detector detect air in Humidity, be greater than preset value when, controller 8 close sparge pipe 2 on fountain head 21 on the second electrically-controlled valve 22, stop to greenhouse 100 spray water;Temperature detector 7 detects the temperature in greenhouse 100, when temperature detector 7 detects in greenhouse 100 Temperature be greater than preset value when, controller 8 control greenhouse 100 in refrigerating plant 3 cool down to the air in greenhouse 100, When temperature detector 7 detects that the temperature in greenhouse 100 is less than preset value, controller 8 controls the heating combined equipment in greenhouse 100 Air in 4 pairs of greenhouses 100 heats up.Comprehensive tune can be thus carried out to temperature, the humidity inside grape greenhouse 100 Section, the data analysis and passback of the first moisture detector of cooperation, the second moisture detector 6 and temperature sensor, can monitor kind It plants soil and the temperature of air inside greenhouse 100, humidity data and is adjusted in real time, improve the yield of wine-growing.
Refrigerating plant 3 is set herein, is because especially grape is particularly susceptible to outside when soon mature The influence of high temperature and premature fall off of grape is rotted, heating combined equipment 4 is set herein, is because of winter external temperature mistake It is low, so that grapevine is damaged, and the harvest in the coming year is influenced, region can be ignored provided with refrigerating plant 3 and heating combined equipment 4 Influence of the temperature to grape growth.
100 tip exterior of greenhouse can be equipped with solar panel 10, solar panel 10 be used for refrigerating plant 3 or Heating combined equipment 4 is powered.Increase the utilization rate of sunlight, so that 100 environmental protection of greenhouse, certain solar panel 10 can also give it The power supply of his device, but due to different regions be illuminated by the light rate and intensity of illumination is different, be not that the sunlight of each region can Meet the operation of entire greenhouse 100, so refrigerating plant 3, heating combined equipment 4 either other equipment, do not rely on all too Positive energy solar panel 10 is powered, and all connects external power supply thereon, to meet the living environment that greenhouse 100 maintains a grape stable.
Water tank 9 is also provided with pesticide import 91.It, can be directly by pesticide when needing to spray insecticide to greenhouse 100 Configuration is in water tank 9, when only needing to spray insecticide to soil, the water outlet 11 of watering tube 1 can be only opened, in needs pair When grapevine is sprayed insecticide, the fountain head 21 that can only get on sparge pipe 2 sprays insecticide to grapevine.
Water tank 9 can be transparent vitreous body, and water tank 9 can be equipped with level scale line 92.It can be convenient and be used in this way The water for directly knowing water tank 9, according to the required concentration sprayed insecticide, suitable past throwing of water tank 9 is dusted crops with an insecticide.
Water tank 9 can be equipped with level switch 93 and and water level detecting for detecting 9 water level inside height of water tank The water level alarm 94 that device 93 is electrically connected.Water when 9 water level inside height of water tank is lower than preset height, inside water tank 9 It is not enough to watering next time either to spray water, water level alarm 94 can timely remind user to add water toward water tank 9.
It is equipped with inside water tank 9 and is used for and to the heater 95 and the refrigerator 96 of cooling that its internal water heats up, adds Hot device 95 and refrigerator 96 are electrically connected with temperature detector 7 and controller 8 respectively.When temperature detector 7 detects in air When temperature is too low, cooled down except through heating combined equipment 4 to air outside, can also be heated in water tank 9 by heater 95 Water, then open fountain head 21 and warm water sprayed to air, can also play and quickly make the raised effect of temperature in greenhouse 100 Fruit;Outside temperature detector 7 detects in air when the temperature is excessively high, is cooled down except through refrigerating plant 3 to air, also It can then open fountain head 21 by the water in the cooling water tank 9 of refrigerator 96 and cold water is sprayed to air, can also play fast The effect that speed makes the temperature in greenhouse 100 lower;
Gas concentration lwevel sensor 20 and ventilator 30, ventilator 30 and gas concentration lwevel are additionally provided in greenhouse 100 Sensor 20 is electrically connected with ventilator 30 respectively.When gas concentration lwevel sensor 20 detects the carbon dioxide in greenhouse 100 Concentration is higher than preset value, and controller 8 controls ventilator 30 and takes a breath to the air in greenhouse 100, so that two in greenhouse 100 Aoxidizing concentration of carbon reduces.
Fountain head 21 can be atomizer, so that the effect that fountain head 21 humidifies air is more preferable.
Fountain head 21 is rotatable, so that fountain head 21 is towards adjustable, so that each corner of the fountain head 21 to greenhouse 100 It can spray water, so that the effect humidified to air is more preferable.
It is not directed to place above, is suitable for the prior art.
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model, this Utility model person of ordinary skill in the field described specific embodiment can be made it is various modification or It supplements or is substituted in a similar manner, but direction without departing from the utility model or surmount the appended claims institute The range of definition.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art all foundation the technical essence of the utility model are to the above embodiment party Formula any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse, it is characterised in that: including being laid on the watering tube (1) on ground, being arranged and pushed up in greenhouse (100) Hold internal sparge pipe (2), setting refrigerating plant (3) and heating combined equipment (4) inside greenhouse (100), for detecting soil The first moisture detector (5) of humidity, the second moisture detector (6) for detecting air humidity, for detecting greenhouse (100) The temperature detector (7) and controller (8) of temperature, the controller (8) respectively with the refrigerating plant (3) and heating combined equipment (4), the first moisture detector (5), the second moisture detector (6) and temperature detector (7) electrical connection;On the watering tube (1) Interval is equipped with water outlet (11), and the direction of the water outlet (11) deviates from ground, and the water outlet (11) is equipped with the first electricity It controls valve (12), first electrically-controlled valve (12) is electrically connected with the controller (8);Sparge pipe (2) interval is equipped with water spray Head (21), the fountain head (21) are equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve (22), and second electrically-controlled valve (22) is electrically connected with the controller (8) It connects;The water inlet of the watering tube (1) and the water inlet of sparge pipe (2) are connect with water tank (9).
2. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: greenhouse (100) tip exterior is equipped with Solar panel (10), the solar panel (10) are used to power to the refrigerating plant (3) or heating combined equipment (4).
3. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (9) be additionally provided with pesticide into Mouth (91).
4. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water tank (9) is transparent vitreous body, The water tank (9) is equipped with level scale line (92).
5. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (9) is equipped with for detecting The level switch (93) of water tank (9) water level inside height and the water level alarm being electrically connected with the level switch (93) (94)。
6. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and be used for inside the water tank (9) With the refrigerator (96) of the heater (95) and cooling that heat up to its internal water, the heater (95) and refrigerator (96) It is electrically connected respectively with the temperature detector (7) and controller (8).
7. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with dioxy in the greenhouse (100) Change concentration of carbon sensor (20) and ventilator (30), the ventilator (30) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (20) respectively with institute State ventilator (30) electrical connection.
8. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fountain head (21) is atomizer.
9. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fountain head (21) is rotatable, so that Fountain head (21) direction is adjustable.
CN201821590579.1U 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of wine-growing greenhouse Active CN208940513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821590579.1U CN208940513U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of wine-growing greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821590579.1U CN208940513U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of wine-growing greenhouse

Publications (1)

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CN208940513U true CN208940513U (en) 2019-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006058A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 湖北省金秋农业高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of wine-growing greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006058A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 湖北省金秋农业高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of wine-growing greenhouse

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Address after: 434302, Hubei, Jingzhou province Gongan County port town village

Patentee after: HUBEI GOLDEN AUTUMN AGRICULTURE HIGH-TECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 434302, Hubei, Jingzhou province Gongan County port town village

Patentee before: HUBEI JINQIU AGRICULTURE HIGH-TECH Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder