CN205405311U - Keep away dangerous cabin internal environment automatic control system - Google Patents
Keep away dangerous cabin internal environment automatic control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205405311U CN205405311U CN201620184868.6U CN201620184868U CN205405311U CN 205405311 U CN205405311 U CN 205405311U CN 201620184868 U CN201620184868 U CN 201620184868U CN 205405311 U CN205405311 U CN 205405311U
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- avoidance cabin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a keep away dangerous cabin internal environment automatic control system, it includes inside oxygen concentration detection module, inside carbon dioxide detection module, inside temperature detection module, inside air feeder and refrigerating plant, utilize inside oxygen concentration detection module, inside carbon dioxide detection module detects oxygen and the carbon dioxide content of keeping away the internal portion in dangerous cabin, utilize inside temperature detection module to detect the temperature of keeping away the internal portion in dangerous cabin, as the oxygen concentration who detects, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature have inside air supply equipment or the refrigeration plant who opens in the body of air feed refrigeration cabin when not being conform to the setting value, can provide a suitable environment that supplies human existence so that keep away the internal portion in dangerous cabin.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the hedging equipment of a kind of escape that can be used in building or the like and security protection, particularly a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system.
Background technology
In recent years, people increasingly pay attention to the safety of life or working space, and the demand for resisting the safety equipment such as violence invasion, fire danger-avoiding, earthquake escape grows with each passing day.Raising along with the development of society and economy and people's living standard so that danger avoidance cabin almost becomes relevant place indispensability security protection articles for use, and its social need degree grows with each passing day with concern.
When there being disaster to occur, hedging personnel hide inside danger avoidance cabin, and danger avoidance cabin is required to bear certain external impacts or extruding, can stand the flame baking of uniform temperature simultaneously, and the intrusion of toxic gas or flue dust can be prevented, to ensure that it reaches the anti-calling hierarchy of certain three.Due to the functional requirement of danger avoidance cabin own, danger avoidance cabin self is the functional requirement being reached fire-proof smoke-proof by good sealing property, that is danger avoidance cabin simply cannot carry out gas and temperature exchange with extraneous after completely closing, activity along with danger avoidance cabin internal staff, oxygen within danger avoidance cabin can constantly reduce, carbon dioxide content can be continuously increased, and the temperature of internal medium also can constantly rise.In order to ensure that the hedging personnel hiding in danger avoidance cabin can continue to existence, need the internal medium of a set of simple to operate and that there is sufficiently high artificial intelligence danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic controlling system danger avoidance cabin, the relevant device in above-mentioned danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic controlling system danger avoidance cabin is used to detect in real time and control danger avoidance cabin environment, supplemental oxygen the personnel that eliminate breathe the carbon dioxide of discharge, temperature in the cabin simultaneously detected in real time and control in danger avoidance cabin, this automatic control system can be opened very easily the personnel within danger avoidance cabin to ensure to hide under hazardous environment, so that providing suitable hedging environment for hedging personnel in danger avoidance cabin.The internal medium of danger avoidance cabin of the prior art automatically controls and yet suffers from many deficiencies.
Such as China Patent Publication No. CN201101831Y, it is provided that the oxygen generator in a kind of survival capsule.It includes medicine frame and tablet, is provided with medicine frame aperture in medicine-chest, and tablet inserts medicine frame aperture, and medicine-chest is suitable for reading is provided with lid, builds upper cover and locks.Described tablet is made up of potassium oxide.Owing to automatically generating oxygen after potassium oxide and carbon dioxide reaction, it is possible to recycle, it is ensured that mine disaster human life's safety.
Such as China Patent Publication No. CN202236957U, it is provided that a kind of evacuation cabin.It includes the nacelle of metal framework, and metal framework inner surface is provided with inner bag, is provided with heat-insulating flame-retardant layer and spring between described inner bag and shell, is provided with hinged hatch door.Air cleaning system, apparatus of oxygen supply, gps satellite positioner, thermostat, seat and storage tank it is provided with in nacelle.Personnel are after entering danger avoidance cabin and effectively closing, it is possible to keep a safe and reliable living environment, resist the injury of outer bound pair human body, extend the life span that under disaster environment, personnel wait for rescue.
Prior art is all only focus on providing the oxygen breathed or to utilize medicine be oxygen by carbon dioxide conversion, all lack carbon dioxide content and oxygen content in automatic detection danger avoidance cabin and automatically turn on the automatic control system of relevant device, along with being stepped up of carbon dioxide content, personnel in cabin can be made to produce the danger of carbon dioxide poisoning, thus causing danger avoidance cabin use procedure exists certain danger.Generation in order to avoid above-mentioned danger, the hedging personnel in danger avoidance cabin that eliminate breathe the carbon dioxide of discharge, and automatically control danger avoidance cabin inner silica concentration of carbon below 1%, and automatically control the oxygen concentration within danger avoidance cabin between 18%-25%, become the problem that danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system primarily solves.Simultaneously because danger avoidance cabin inside is confined space, in the process of hedging, people knows from experience the substantial amounts of heat of generation, heating when the internal substantial amounts of electric elements of danger avoidance cabin work simultaneously, can cause that danger avoidance cabin internal temperature rises, under the nervous environment with high temperature, internal hedging personnel can be produced certain harm, prior art lacks and automatically detects temperature in danger avoidance cabin, and open the refrigeration system within danger avoidance cabin when temperature is higher than design temperature thus providing a metastable automatic control system of temperature for danger avoidance cabin inside, that is prior art lacks a kind of detection danger avoidance cabin internal oxygen automatically, carbon dioxide content and temperature also can automatically turn on the system of corresponding equipment when danger avoidance cabin internal medium becomes severe, it is urgent problem in prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, the shortcoming that can overcome above-mentioned prior art, do not result in hedging personnel and cannot open, because system operation easier is excessive, the system that sustains life inside danger avoidance cabin, and danger avoidance cabin internal oxygen, carbon dioxide content and temperature can be detected in real time, there is the effect that can automatically turn on relevant device when indoor environment becomes severe.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, it includes internal oxygen concentration detection module, inner silica carbon detection module, internal temperature detection module, internal feeder and refrigerating plant, described danger avoidance cabin includes danger avoidance cabin nacelle and supply refrigeration nacelle, described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module are arranged on inside described danger avoidance cabin nacelle, hedging personnel also hide when carrying out hedging in described danger avoidance cabin nacelle；Described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant are arranged in described supply refrigeration nacelle, and described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module electrically connect with described supply refrigeration nacelle；Described internal feeder connects with described danger avoidance cabin nacelle with described refrigerating plant；Described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module can control the unlatching/closedown of described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant.
Preferably, described internal oxygen concentration detection module and described inner silica carbon detection module electrically connect with described internal feeder, and it can control described internal feeder and open/close.
Preferably, described internal temperature detection module electrically connects with described refrigerating plant, and it can control described refrigerating plant and open/close.
Preferably, described internal oxygen concentration detection module has oxygen sensor and oxygen content processor.
Preferably, described inner silica carbon detection module has carbon dioxide sensor and carbon dioxide content processor.
Preferably, described internal temperature detection module has temperature sensor and Temperature processor.
This utility model provides a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, use this danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, there is carbon dioxide content and oxygen content in automatic detection danger avoidance cabin and automatically turn on the system of internal feeder, detection carbon dioxide content keeps danger avoidance cabin inner silica concentration of carbon automatically below 1% in real time, and automatically keeping the oxygen concentration within danger avoidance cabin between 18%-25%, it is to avoid danger avoidance cabin is in use caused danger.Avoid owing in the process of hedging, people knows from experience the substantial amounts of heat of generation simultaneously, heating during substantial amounts of electric elements work internal with danger avoidance cabin, causing the situation that danger avoidance cabin internal temperature rises, opening refrigerating plant when danger avoidance cabin internal temperature is higher than design temperature thus providing a metastable temperature of temperature for danger avoidance cabin inside.This internal medium automatic control system does not result in hedging personnel cannot open the situation of the system that sustains life inside danger avoidance cabin because system operation easier is excessive, and danger avoidance cabin internal oxygen, carbon dioxide content and temperature can be detected in real time, and automatically turn on the effect of relevant device when indoor environment becomes severe.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the purpose making this utility model implement, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function from start to finish.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is illustrative of, it is intended to be used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that restriction to this utility model protection domain.
In this utility model one broad embodiment, a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, it includes internal oxygen concentration detection module, inner silica carbon detection module, internal temperature detection module, internal feeder and refrigerating plant, described danger avoidance cabin includes danger avoidance cabin nacelle and supply refrigeration nacelle, described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module are arranged on inside described danger avoidance cabin nacelle, and hedging personnel also hide when carrying out hedging in described danger avoidance cabin nacelle；Described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant are arranged in described supply refrigeration nacelle, and described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module electrically connect with described supply refrigeration nacelle；Described internal feeder connects with described danger avoidance cabin nacelle with described refrigerating plant；Described internal oxygen concentration detection module, described inner silica carbon detection module and described internal temperature detection module can control the unlatching/closedown of described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant.
Use this danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, there is carbon dioxide content and oxygen content in automatic detection danger avoidance cabin and automatically turn on the system of internal feeder, detection carbon dioxide content keeps danger avoidance cabin inner silica concentration of carbon automatically below 1% in real time, and automatically keeping the oxygen concentration within danger avoidance cabin between 18%-25%, it is to avoid danger avoidance cabin is in use caused danger.Avoid owing in the process of hedging, people knows from experience the substantial amounts of heat of generation simultaneously, heating during substantial amounts of electric elements work internal with danger avoidance cabin, causing the situation that danger avoidance cabin internal temperature rises, opening refrigerating plant when danger avoidance cabin internal temperature is higher than design temperature thus providing a metastable temperature of temperature for danger avoidance cabin inside.This internal medium automatic control system does not result in hedging personnel cannot open the situation of the system that sustains life inside danger avoidance cabin because system operation easier is excessive, and danger avoidance cabin internal oxygen, carbon dioxide content and temperature can be detected in real time, and automatically turn on the effect of relevant device when indoor environment becomes severe.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, it includes internal oxygen concentration detection module 1, inner silica carbon detection module 2, internal temperature detection module 3, internal feeder and refrigerating plant, described danger avoidance cabin includes danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 and supply refrigeration nacelle 5, it is internal that described internal oxygen concentration detection module 1, described inner silica carbon detection module 2 and described internal temperature detection module 3 are arranged on described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4, and hedging personnel also hide when carrying out hedging in described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4；Described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant are arranged in described supply refrigeration nacelle 5, and described internal oxygen concentration detection module 1, described inner silica carbon detection module 2 and described internal temperature detection module 3 electrically connect with described supply refrigeration nacelle 5；Described internal feeder connects with described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 with described refrigerating plant；Described internal oxygen concentration detection module 1, described inner silica carbon detection module 2 and described internal temperature detection module 3 can control the unlatching/closedown of described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant.
Described internal oxygen concentration detection module 1 and described inner silica carbon detection module 2 electrically connect with described internal feeder, and it can control described internal feeder and open/close.
Described internal temperature detection module 3 electrically connects with described refrigerating plant, and it can control described refrigerating plant and open/close.
Described internal oxygen concentration detection module 1 has oxygen sensor and oxygen content processor.
Described inner silica carbon detection module 2 has carbon dioxide sensor and carbon dioxide content processor.
Described internal temperature detection module 3 has temperature sensor and Temperature processor.
A kind of operational approach for operating above-mentioned danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, when disaster occurs, hedging personnel hide in danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4, hedging personnel open described danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, 1) the internal oxygen concentration detection module 1 of described danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system uses oxygen sensor that the oxygen concentration within described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is detected, and the oxygen concentration within described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is real-time transmitted in oxygen content processor and oxygen concentration setting value compares, when the oxygen concentration detected is lower than described oxygen concentration setting value, described oxygen content processor sends start signal, open the inside feeder being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5；When the oxygen concentration detected is higher than described oxygen concentration setting value, described oxygen content processor sends shutdown signal, closes the inside feeder being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5；
2) the inner silica carbon detection module 2 of described danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system uses carbon dioxide sensor that the gas concentration lwevel within described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is detected, and the gas concentration lwevel within described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is real-time transmitted in carbon dioxide content processor, compare with gas concentration lwevel setting value, when the gas concentration lwevel detected is higher than described gas concentration lwevel setting value, described carbon dioxide content processor sends start signal, opens the inside feeder being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5；When the gas concentration lwevel detected is lower than described gas concentration lwevel setting value, described carbon dioxide content processor sends shutdown signal, closes the inside feeder being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5；
3) the internal temperature detection module 3 of described danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system uses temperature sensor that the temperature within described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is detected, and the portion's temperature in described danger avoidance cabin nacelle 4 is real-time transmitted in Temperature processor, compare with desired temperature, when the temperature detected is higher than described desired temperature, described Temperature processor sends start signal, opens the refrigerating plant being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5；When the temperature detected is lower than described desired temperature, described Temperature processor sends shutdown signal, closes the refrigerating plant being arranged in supply refrigeration nacelle 5.
Described oxygen concentration setting value is 18%-25%.
Described gas concentration lwevel setting value is 0%-1%.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit.Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replacement；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system, it is characterized in that: it includes internal oxygen concentration detection module (1), inner silica carbon detection module (2), internal temperature detection module (3), internal feeder and refrigerating plant, described danger avoidance cabin includes danger avoidance cabin nacelle (4) and supply refrigeration nacelle (5), described internal oxygen concentration detection module (1), it is internal that described inner silica carbon detection module (2) and described internal temperature detection module (3) are arranged on described danger avoidance cabin nacelle (4), hedging personnel also hide when carrying out hedging in described danger avoidance cabin nacelle (4)；Described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant are arranged in described supply refrigeration nacelle (5), and described internal oxygen concentration detection module (1), described inner silica carbon detection module (2) and described internal temperature detection module (3) electrically connect with described supply refrigeration nacelle (5)；Described internal feeder connects with described danger avoidance cabin nacelle (4) with described refrigerating plant；Described internal oxygen concentration detection module (1), described inner silica carbon detection module (2) and described internal temperature detection module (3) can control the unlatching/closedown of described internal feeder and described refrigerating plant.
2. danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal oxygen concentration detection module (1) and described inner silica carbon detection module (2) electrically connect with described internal feeder, it can control described internal feeder and open/close.
3. danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described internal temperature detection module (3) electrically connects with described refrigerating plant, and it can control described refrigerating plant and open/close.
4. danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described internal oxygen concentration detection module (1) has oxygen sensor and oxygen content processor.
5. danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described inner silica carbon detection module (2) has carbon dioxide sensor and carbon dioxide content processor.
6. danger avoidance cabin internal medium automatic control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described internal temperature detection module (3) has temperature sensor and Temperature processor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016200332529 | 2016-01-14 | ||
| CN201620033252 | 2016-01-14 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205405311U true CN205405311U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620184868.6U Active CN205405311U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-03-11 | Keep away dangerous cabin internal environment automatic control system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105652927A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽绿通安防科技有限公司 | Automatic refuging cabin internal environment control system and operation method thereof |
| CN109464762A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽省人防建筑设计研究院 | A kind of emergency danger-avoiding cabin |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201620184868.6U patent/CN205405311U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105652927A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽绿通安防科技有限公司 | Automatic refuging cabin internal environment control system and operation method thereof |
| CN109464762A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽省人防建筑设计研究院 | A kind of emergency danger-avoiding cabin |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 230041, Anhui Province, Hefei City, Binhu City century court B house 18 floor Patentee after: Anhui Jia De bes Security Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 230000, Anhui Province, Hefei City, Binhu City century court B house 18 floor Patentee before: ANHUI LVTONG SECURITY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |