CN205378508U - Fall and hinder energy -conserving chisel formula subsoiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fall and hinder energy -conserving chisel formula subsoiler, including the subsoiler frame, dark loose plow standard is equipped with subsoiler frame on movablely, plow standard front end loose deeply is equipped with dark loose tooth, still be equipped with on the subsoiler frame with the disc cutting knife of deeply loose plow standard quantity unanimity, every disc cutting knife is located the place ahead coordinating operation of every deeply loose plow standard, dark pine tooth includes dark pine toothholder, is used for connecting dark loose toothholder and plow standard loose deeply, detachable insurance pivot, dark pine tooth progressively buries with dark pine plow standard, the disc cutting knife cuts while advancing gathers around the trash matter that the height was taken away by dark loose plow standard, greatly reduced the consumption of dark loose operation, additionally, dark pine tooth comprises dark loose toothholder and insurance pivot, when meetting the resistance when too big, the fracture of insurance pivot destroys, can play the effect of the dark pine plow standard of protection, deep scarification plow standard and disc cutting knife are adorned on the subsoiler frame movablely in addition, can be according to specific condition, the height and the degree of depth of dark pine plow standard of adjustment and disc cutting knife.

Description

A kind of dropping hinders energy-conservation dental formulas subsoiler

Technical field

This utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, drops, more particularly, to a kind of, the dental formulas subsoiler that resistance is energy-conservation.

Background technology

Soil subsoiling is a key technology in conservation tillage, and it is to drive subsoiling facility operation by tractor, and carries out cutting and loose operation to soil by deep soil loosing shovel.Do not dig due to subsoiler and only to soil cutting and loosening the soil, therefore it will not destroy the crumb structure of topsoil vegetation and soil, thus keeping the level of topsoil soils and the self-repairing capability of soil.The tilth of torrid areas subsoiling generally requires 35～45cm, owing to it can break the plough sole owing to long-term facility operation produces effectively, deepen tilth, form the topsoil structure of deficiency in the upper and excess in the lower, thus promoting the growth of root system of plant, improve the yield of crop；The improvement of topsoil structure simultaneously and the increase of topsoil can also form the little reservoir of soil, the purpose of water-retention can be played when rainy season, can provide growth required moisture for crop when dry season, it is achieved thereby that the self regulation of soil moisture, enhance the ability of field soil drought resisting, water drainage.

Substantial amounts of experimental study and demonstration work have been carried out in northern China part provinces and regions in deep-ploughing implement in recent years, and achieve certain achievement.Result of study shows by changing conventional tillage method, and greatly develops this protective farming technique of subsoiling, and the condition produced for developing agricultural and ecological environment tool are of great significance.

The existing subsoiling facility suitability is not high, weeds, crop cover blocking are seriously, cause that tillage resistance is big, energy consumption is high, additionally, impact that deep loosening tooth is easily subject in soil sharp-pointed or hard thing and impaired, therefore, it is very necessary for designing for torrid areas and develop a kind of applicable energy-conservation subsoiling facility of resistance that drop.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the drawbacks described above existed in prior art, it is provided that a kind of dropping hinders energy-conservation dental formulas subsoiler.

This utility model purpose is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of dropping hinders energy-conservation dental formulas subsoiler, including subsoiling frame, actively equipped with several subsoiling plow standards in described subsoiling frame, the front end of described subsoiling plow standard is equipped with deep loosening tooth, also actively equipped with the mechanical shoulder cut-off knife consistent with described subsoiling plow standard quantity in described subsoiling frame, each mechanical shoulder cut-off knife is positioned at the front coordinating operation of each subsoiling plow standard；Described deep loosening tooth includes subsoiling toothholder, for connecting subsoiling toothholder and subsoiling plow standard, dismountable insurance pivot pin.

nullOperation principle of the present utility model: after subsoiler is mounted on wheeled tractor，Advance along with tractor，It is installed on the deep loosening tooth in subsoiling frame and subsoiling plow standard progressively buries，Simultaneously mechanical shoulder cut-off knife is followed facility limit to roll the cutting of advance limit and is gathered around the trash matter such as soil and weeds that height takes away by subsoiling plow standard，Make the carrying out of operation continuous and effective，And greatly reduce the power consumption of Subsoiler，Additionally，Deep loosening tooth is become with safety axis pin bank by subsoiling toothholder，When meeting obstructions excessive，Insurance pivot pin rupture failure，Protection subsoiling frame can be played，The effect of subsoiling plow standard，At this moment，Have only to change insurance pivot pin，Get final product normal operation，Additionally，Subsoiling plow standard and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife are all be movably mounted in subsoiling frame，Thereby may be ensured that operationally，According to specific circumstances，Adjust height and the degree of depth of subsoiling plow standard and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife.

Subsoiling frame fabric width described in the utility model is designed as 240cm, can meet different user and use and different 3,5,7 subsoiling plow standards of the supporting installation of tractor dynamic power, it is possible to realize subsoiling plow standard and be arranged to the different types such as " V ", " word ".

Preferably, said discs cutter are connected with subsoiling frame by mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever, and described mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever is additionally provided with mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting nut.

Preferably, described subsoiling frame being additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard and adjusts bolt, described subsoiling plow standard adjusts and is additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard adjusting nut on bolt.

By fastening and loosen nut and regulating pressing plate so that upper and lower removable adjustable about subsoiling plow standard, simple, quick and easy adjusts required working depth, fabric width etc..

Integrate in order to convenient, and be connected with tractor and carry out automated job, it addition, also allow for the stability of increase subsoiling plow standard and subsoiling frame, it is preferable that described subsoiling frame is additionally provided with triangle hanger bracket.

In order to ensure the work efficiency of subsoiling plow standard and deep loosening tooth, it is preferable that the penetrating angle of described deep loosening tooth is 32 °, horizontal range of burying is 12cm.

In order to improve the work efficiency of subsoiler, it is preferable that described subsoiling frame front two rows is designed with subsoiling plow standard.

From machinery labour-saving angle, it is preferable that described subsoiling plow standard is arranged as V-arrangement, yi word pattern or W shape in subsoiling frame.

Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that

This utility model provides a kind of dropping and hinders energy-conservation dental formulas subsoiler, including subsoiling frame, actively equipped with several subsoiling plow standards in described subsoiling frame, the front end of described subsoiling plow standard is equipped with deep loosening tooth, also actively equipped with the mechanical shoulder cut-off knife consistent with described subsoiling plow standard quantity in described subsoiling frame, each mechanical shoulder cut-off knife is positioned at the front coordinating operation of each subsoiling plow standard；Described deep loosening tooth includes subsoiling toothholder, for connecting subsoiling toothholder and subsoiling plow standard, dismountable insurance pivot pin；After subsoiler is mounted on wheeled tractor, advance along with tractor, it is installed on the deep loosening tooth in subsoiling frame and subsoiling plow standard progressively buries, simultaneously mechanical shoulder cut-off knife is followed facility limit to roll the cutting of advance limit and is gathered around the trash matter such as soil and weeds that height takes away by subsoiling plow standard, make the carrying out of operation continuous and effective, and greatly reduce the power consumption of Subsoiler, additionally, deep loosening tooth is become with safety axis pin bank by subsoiling toothholder, when meeting obstructions excessive, insurance pivot pin rupture failure, protection subsoiling frame can be played, the effect of subsoiling plow standard, at this moment, have only to change insurance pivot pin, get final product normal operation, additionally, subsoiling plow standard and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife are all be movably mounted in subsoiling frame, thereby may be ensured that operationally, according to specific circumstances, adjust height and the degree of depth of subsoiling plow standard and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the side view of device described in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of deep loosening tooth.

Description of reference numerals: 1-deep loosening tooth, 12-subsoiling toothholder, 13-insures pivot pin, 2-mechanical shoulder cut-off knife, 3-mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever, 4-triangle hanger bracket, 5-subsoiling plow standard, 6-subsoiling frame, 7-subsoiling plow standard adjusts bolt, 8-mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting nut, 9-subsoiling plow standard adjusting nut.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is further described.Wherein, being merely cited for property of accompanying drawing illustrates, expression is only schematic diagram, but not pictorial diagram, it is impossible to it is interpreted as the restriction to this patent；In order to of the present utility model embodiment is better described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that some known features and explanation thereof are likely to omission and will be understood by accompanying drawing.

Embodiment 1

As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, present embodiments provide a kind of dropping and hinder energy-conservation dental formulas subsoiler, including subsoiling frame 6, actively equipped with several subsoiling plow standards 5 in described subsoiling frame 6, the front end of described subsoiling plow standard 5 is equipped with deep loosening tooth 1, also actively equipped with the mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 2 consistent with described subsoiling plow standard 5 quantity in described subsoiling frame 6, each mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 2 is positioned at the front coordinating operation of each subsoiling plow standard 5；Described deep loosening tooth 1 includes subsoiling toothholder 12, for connecting subsoiling toothholder 12 and subsoiling plow standard 5, dismountable insurance pivot pin 13.

nullThe operation principle of the present embodiment: after subsoiler is mounted on wheeled tractor，Advance along with tractor，It is installed on the deep loosening tooth 1 in subsoiling frame 6 and subsoiling plow standard 5 progressively buries，Simultaneously mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 2 and then facility limit rolls the cutting of advance limit and is gathered around the trash matter such as soil and weeds that height takes away by subsoiling plow standard 5，Make the carrying out of operation continuous and effective，And greatly reduce the power consumption of Subsoiler，Additionally，Deep loosening tooth 1 is made up of subsoiling toothholder 12 and insurance pivot pin 13，When meeting obstructions excessive，Insurance pivot pin 13 rupture failure，Protection subsoiling frame 6 can be played，The effect of subsoiling plow standard 5，At this moment，Have only to change insurance pivot pin 13，Get final product normal operation，Additionally，Subsoiling plow standard 5 and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 2 are all be movably mounted in subsoiling frame 6，Thereby may be ensured that operationally，According to specific circumstances，Adjust height and the degree of depth of subsoiling plow standard 5 and mechanical shoulder cut-off knife 2.

Described in the present embodiment, subsoiling frame 6 fabric width is designed as 240cm, can meet different user and use and different 3,5,7 subsoiling plow standards 5 of the supporting installation of tractor dynamic power, it is possible to realize subsoiling plow standard 5 and be arranged to the different types such as " V ", " word, W type ".

In the present embodiment, said discs cutter 2 are connected with subsoiling frame 6 by mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever 3, and described mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever 3 is additionally provided with mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting nut 8.

In the present embodiment, described subsoiling frame 6 being additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard and adjusts bolt 7, described subsoiling plow standard adjusts and is additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard adjusting nut 9 on bolt 7.

By fastening and loosen nut and regulating pressing plate so that subsoiling plow standard about 5 is upper and lower removable adjustable, and simple, quick and easy adjusts required working depth, fabric width etc..

Integrate in order to convenient, and be connected with tractor and carry out automated job, it addition, also allow for the stability of increase subsoiling plow standard 5 and subsoiling frame 6, in the present embodiment, described subsoiling frame 6 is additionally provided with triangle hanger bracket 4.

In order to ensure subsoiling plow standard 5 and the work efficiency of deep loosening tooth 1, in the present embodiment, the penetrating angle of described deep loosening tooth 1 is 32 °, and horizontal range of burying is 12cm.

In order to improve the work efficiency of subsoiler, in the present embodiment, described subsoiling frame 6 front two rows is designed with subsoiling plow standard 5.

From machinery labour-saving angle, in the present embodiment, described subsoiling plow standard 5 is arranged as V-arrangement, yi word pattern or W shape in subsoiling frame 6.

Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description, here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included within this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is dropped the dental formulas subsoiler that resistance is energy-conservation, it is characterized in that, including subsoiling frame (6), actively equipped with several subsoiling plow standards (5) on described subsoiling frame (6), the front end of described subsoiling plow standard (5) is equipped with deep loosening tooth (1), also actively equipped with the mechanical shoulder cut-off knife (2) consistent with described subsoiling plow standard (5) quantity on described subsoiling frame (6), each mechanical shoulder cut-off knife (2) is positioned at the front coordinating operation of each subsoiling plow standard (5)；Described deep loosening tooth (1) includes subsoiling toothholder (12), is used for connecting subsoiling toothholder (12) and subsoiling plow standard (5), dismountable insurance pivot pin (13).

2. dental formulas subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said discs cutter (2) are connected with subsoiling frame (6) by mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever (3).

3. dental formulas subsoiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting nut (8) on described mechanical shoulder cut-off knife adjusting lever (3).

4. dental formulas subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard on described subsoiling frame (6) and adjust bolt (7).

5. dental formulas subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subsoiling plow standard adjusts and is additionally provided with subsoiling plow standard adjusting nut (9) on bolt (7).

6. the dental formulas subsoiler according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with triangle hanger bracket (4) on described subsoiling frame (6).

7. the dental formulas subsoiler according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the penetrating angle of described deep loosening tooth (1) is 32 °, horizontal range of burying is 12cm.

8. the dental formulas subsoiler according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described subsoiling frame (6) front two rows is designed with subsoiling plow standard (5).

9. dental formulas subsoiler according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described subsoiling plow standard (5) is arranged as V-arrangement, yi word pattern or W shape in subsoiling frame (6).