CN203984895U - Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel - Google Patents
Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203984895U CN203984895U CN201420302600.9U CN201420302600U CN203984895U CN 203984895 U CN203984895 U CN 203984895U CN 201420302600 U CN201420302600 U CN 201420302600U CN 203984895 U CN203984895 U CN 203984895U
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- shovel
- deep soil
- soil loosing
- loosing shovel
- spade
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Abstract
A kind of power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel, it is comprised of frame, gauge wheel and deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is equidistant to be fixed in frame, deep soil loosing shovel comprises spade, plane scalpriform shovel, double-vane grafter, spade epimere is straight shape, hypomere bottom forwards tilts, and plane scalpriform shovel is arranged on oblique spade lower end, and double-vane grafter is arranged on the oblique spade of plane scalpriform shovel top.The utility model is used to large and medium-sized four-wheel tractor suspension arrangements by hanger bracket, and good looking appearance is simple in structure, easily manufactured, uses reliably, and the subsoiling degree of depth is adjustable, uniformity, and job stabilization is high; After subsoiling, can effectively break tillage pan, improve the permeability of soil, be conducive to crop and prick dark root, play the retaining of waterlogging energy, drought can be put forward the effect of moisture in the soil; Can adapt to the Subsoiler requirement of the different row spacings of multiple kinds of crops, can greatly alleviate peasant's labour intensity, production efficiency is high, and society, economy and environmental benefit are remarkable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel.
Background technology
Farmland is ploughed in tillage operation, generally uses rotovator to carry out operation.Shallow plowing year after year, rotary tillage and facility roll, and cause soil compaction serious, and plow layer shoals, and the hardening of tillage pan thickening has hindered the perforation of the upper and lower aqueous vapor of soil and the storage of natural rainfall, affects the further raising of crop yield.Use at present mouldboard plow to carry out plowed soils, have that operating cost is high, production efficiency is low, to shortcomings such as soil disturbance are large, can not meet the demand of agricultural modernization development.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the deep soil loosing shovel that designs a kind of subsoiling degree of depth and width uniformity, in operation process, do not upset soil layer construction, can realize loosening soil and break the effect of tillage pan, and with dynamic power machine reasonable disposition, meet actual agricultural production needs.
The technical scheme that solution the utility model problem is taked is: it is comprised of frame, gauge wheel and deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is fixed in frame, deep soil loosing shovel comprises spade, plane scalpriform shovel, double-vane grafter, spade epimere is straight shape, hypomere bottom forwards tilts, plane scalpriform shovel is arranged on oblique spade lower end, and double-vane grafter is arranged on the oblique spade of plane scalpriform shovel top.
Deep soil loosing shovel has 4, two one rows, and minute two rows are fixed in frame, and the relative spacing between each deep soil loosing shovel equates.
Before one row deep soil loosing shovel be arranged on frame two ends, below one row deep soil loosing shovel be arranged in the middle of frame.
Good effect of the present utility model is: good looking appearance, and simple in structure, easily manufactured, to use reliably, the subsoiling degree of depth is adjustable, uniformity, job stabilization is high; After subsoiling, can effectively break tillage pan, improve the permeability of soil, be conducive to crop and prick dark root, play the retaining of waterlogging energy, drought can be put forward the effect of moisture in the soil; Can adapt to the Subsoiler requirement of the different row spacings of multiple kinds of crops, can greatly alleviate peasant's labour intensity, production efficiency is high, and society, economy and environmental benefit are remarkable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment; Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, it is comprised of frame 2, gauge wheel 9, deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is equidistant to be fixed in frame 2, deep soil loosing shovel comprises spade 5, plane scalpriform shovel 7, double-vane grafter 6, spade 5 epimeres are straight shape, and hypomere bottom forwards tilts, and plane scalpriform shovel 7 is arranged on oblique spade lower end, double-vane grafter 6 is comprised of two half shovels, on one side one by bolt 10, be arranged on plane scalpriform and shovel on the oblique spade 8 of 7 tops; Deep soil loosing shovel has 4, and front and back two row be arranged in frame 2 via U bolt 3,4 and connector, before two deep soil loosing shovels, be arranged on frame 2 both sides, after two deep soil loosing shovels, be arranged on frame 2 middle parts, relative spacing between deep soil loosing shovel is about 50 centimetres, can adjust according to agriculture requirement; Spade 5 design employing thickness are that the Q245A Fine Steel Casting iron plate shape cutting of 20 millimeters forms, and the installation penetrating angle of perching knife is less, and during facility normal operation, tillage resistance obviously reduces.
Plane scalpriform shovel 7 adopts 65 manganese steel of 60 * 8 millimeters to be made, and lower end has sharp narrow sword, inclination angle 20 degree of blade, and heat-treat at sword limit and the tip of perching knife, and its hardness is HRC42-53.Because perching knife adopts narrow series, and lower end has the sharp basil, and its hack performance is good, and working resistance is little, intensity is high, and it had both been applicable to deep loosen, also suitable strip-type subsoiling.
The design of half shovel is in order to increase the scope of loosening the soil, and guarantees the requirement of loosening the soil of soil type, and reduces the resistance that loosens the soil, and its major parameter is as follows:
A. γ=25, single-blade angle are spent; B. (sharpening in employing) spent in basil I=12
C. penetrating angle α=3 are spent; D. approach angle β=15 are spent
E. plow breast lift angle ε=0 is spent; F. shovel the wide employing of wing b=40 millimeter
Half shovel adopts 65 manganese steel materials, and heat-treat at perching knife blade and tip, and its hardness is HRC42-53.By the grafter assembly by two reverse symmetry, form double-vane grafter 6, its plow breast lift angle has been designed to 0 degree angle, both reduced soil cultivation resistance, reached again the object of soil subsoiling.
operation principle
The utility model is used to large and medium-sized four-wheel tractor suspension arrangements by hanger bracket 1, according to the requirement of different crops plantation row spacing, by regulating the relative position of spade seat and spade 5 to adjust the relative position of deep soil loosing shovel and gauge wheel 9, to realize the object that regulates the subsoiling degree of depth and width.When unit is prepared farmland operation, facility are fallen, because this utility model has, select suitable penetrating angle, deep soil loosing shovel buries rapidly, reaches the degree of depth of regulation, along with advancing of unit, the soil contacting with perching knife slips over along the wing shovel of perching knife blade tip and both sides, continuous chesson.Because each technical parameter of this utility model is reasonable in design, after subsoiling, can effectively break tillage pan, improve the permeability of soil, be conducive to crop and prick dark root, play the retaining of waterlogging energy, drought can be put forward the effect of moisture in the soil.
Claims (3)
1. a power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel, it is comprised of frame, gauge wheel and deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is fixed in frame, it is characterized in that: deep soil loosing shovel comprises spade, plane scalpriform shovel, double-vane grafter, spade epimere is straight shape, hypomere bottom forwards tilts, and plane scalpriform shovel is arranged on oblique spade lower end, and double-vane grafter is arranged on the oblique spade of plane scalpriform shovel top.
2. power traction according to claim 1 farmland deep soil loosing shovel, is characterized in that: deep soil loosing shovel has 4, two one rows, and minute two rows are fixed in frame, and the relative spacing between each deep soil loosing shovel equates.
3. power traction according to claim 2 farmland deep soil loosing shovel, is characterized in that: a row deep soil loosing shovel is arranged on frame two ends above, and row's deep soil loosing shovel is below arranged in the middle of frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420302600.9U CN203984895U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420302600.9U CN203984895U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203984895U true CN203984895U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52025006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420302600.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203984895U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203984895U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798465A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-29 | 海南大学 | Shovel type subsoiler for banana field |
| CN105766083A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Subsoiler with subduction compaction action and application thereof in subsoiling and interlaced subsoiling |
| CN106134543A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Agricultural blade machine |
| CN106171064A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Lengthen blade machine |
| CN106358452A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Road leveling machine |
| CN106358449A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Novel road grader |
| CN106376249A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Novel road scraper |
| RU2612809C1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-03-13 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | The working body for soil treatment |
| CN108337928A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-31 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of active delamination helix hack subsoiler and method |
| CN110521298A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of subsoiler and subsoiling method with double-vane moving gas film lubrication deep soil loosing shovel |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201420302600.9U patent/CN203984895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766083A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Subsoiler with subduction compaction action and application thereof in subsoiling and interlaced subsoiling |
| CN104798465A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-29 | 海南大学 | Shovel type subsoiler for banana field |
| RU2612809C1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-03-13 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | The working body for soil treatment |
| CN106376249A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Novel road scraper |
| CN106358452A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Road leveling machine |
| CN106358449A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Novel road grader |
| CN106171064A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Lengthen blade machine |
| CN106134543A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Agricultural blade machine |
| CN106171064B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Lengthen blade machine |
| CN106134543B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Agricultural blade machine |
| CN108337928A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-31 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of active delamination helix hack subsoiler and method |
| CN108337928B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2024-02-09 | 山东农业大学 | Active layered spiral soil crushing subsoiler and method |
| CN110521298A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of subsoiler and subsoiling method with double-vane moving gas film lubrication deep soil loosing shovel |
| CN110521298B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2024-07-23 | 泰山学院 | Subsoiler with double-wing winding air film lubrication subsoiler and subsoiling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150609 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |