CN205657983U - Subsoiler ploughs - Google Patents
Subsoiler ploughs Download PDFInfo
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- CN205657983U CN205657983U CN201620447788.5U CN201620447788U CN205657983U CN 205657983 U CN205657983 U CN 205657983U CN 201620447788 U CN201620447788 U CN 201620447788U CN 205657983 U CN205657983 U CN 205657983U
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- plough
- subsoiling
- ploughing
- plow
- arm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
Subsoiler ploughs, the utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, especially, subsoiler ploughs. The utility model discloses it all is the scarification equipment of function singleness to solve the prior art majority, rare multi -functional combined machine, and especially rare the collection is ploughed and dark pine in the subsoiler ploughs's of an organic whole problem. Subsoiler ploughs, it includes triangle -shaped plow frame, mounted frame and gauge wheel, the triangle -shaped plow frame includes crossbeam, sloping and longeron, a plurality of plough bodies of ploughing of installation on the sloping, the plough body of ploughing constitutes by the plough arm of ploughing, plough plough blade and the mouldboard kicker of ploughing, the dark pine plough body of installation on the sloping at every plough plough body front portion or rear portion, plough body loose deeply is including dark pine plough arm and dark pine plough blade, dark pine plough arm is installed on the sloping through extending the dark pine plough seat that sets up to the triangle -shaped plow frame outside, dark pine plough underarm portion is equipped with dark loose plough blade, and the dark pine plough blade dead astern position on the lower side that is located the plough blade that ploughs, plough blade's blade loose deeply is lower than the plough blade's that ploughs blade.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and especially one is ploughed subsoiler.
Background technology
At present, farmland scarification equipment is mainly ploughed machine, rotary cultivator and subsoiler etc., majority be all function singleness wholely
Machinery, rare multi-functional combined machine, plough and the subsoiler of ploughing of subsoiling the rarest collection.
Utilization machinery of ploughing is carried out ploughing operation, topsoil soils of can loosening, improve ground temperature, destroy plant diseases and insect pests, remove miscellaneous
Grass, also has the effect of drought and waterlogging of retaining and conserveing soil moisture, defend.The shortcoming of operation of ploughing is through long-term operation of ploughing, and ploughs at soil
Make between layer and subsoil, to define one layer of tight hard, enclosed plough sole, thickness up to 8 centimetres～12 centimetres, plough sole
Hindering water between arable layer and subsoil, fertilizer, the connectedness of air and heat gradient, crop root is difficult to penetrate plough sole, and root system divides
Cloth is shallow, absorbs nutrition scope and reduces, and anti-disaster ability is weak, easily causes lodging senilism etc..
Implement agricultural machinery Subsoiler, can effectively break plough sole, there is intensification arable layer, improve soil permeability, breathe freely
Property and the effect of soil aggregate, also help the infiltrating of rainwater, improve soil water storage soil moisture conservation, improve soil fertility etc.
Effect.But, single Subsoiler there is also some shortcomings, and after subsoiling, the bigger ditch that loosens the soil often is left on earth's surface, due to
Table soil can not be covered in time, exacerbate the evaporation of soil moisture, affect the normal growth of follow-up seeding operation and crop.
Therefore, a kind of subsoiler of ploughing with subsoiling of ploughing that integrates is designed to improving site preparation quality and agricultural productivity
Tool is of great significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide subsoiler of ploughing；It is all the whole of function singleness to solve prior art majority
Machinery, rare multi-functional combined machine, the rarest problem integrating the subsoiler of ploughing with subsoiling of ploughing.
Plough subsoiler, it include triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel, triangle plow frame include crossbeam, cant beam and
Longeron, installs multiple plough body of ploughing on cant beam, and described plough body of ploughing is by uncovering plough arm, uncovering plough shovel and mouldboard kicker group of ploughing
Become, it is characterised in that: installing subsoiling plough body on the cant beam at each plough body rear portion of ploughing, subsoiling plough body includes that subsoiling plow arm is with deep
Song Li shovels, and subsoiling plow arm is arranged on cant beam by subsoiling plow seat extended outside triangle plow frame, under subsoiling plow arm
Portion is provided with subsoiling plow shovel, and subsoiling plow shovel is positioned at the position on the lower side, dead astern of uncovering plough shovel, and the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel compares uncovering plough
Low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge of shovel；Described subsoiling plow seat includes that cant beam connecting plate, plough arm connecting plate are vertical with cant beam connecting plate
Hyphen plate and the plough vertical long transverse slat of arm connecting plate and horizontal supporting plate, cant beam connecting plate side and hyphen plate and long transverse slat
One end connect, cant beam connecting plate opposite side is provided with 2～4 U bolts, and the other end of hyphen plate and long transverse slat is with plough arm even
Fishplate bar is connected, and is provided with horizontal supporting plate in the cavity of cant beam connecting plate, plough arm connecting plate, hyphen plate and long transverse slat composition,
Plough arm connecting plate is arranged and clamps plate and fixed by fastening bolt, clamp plate and be provided with puller bolt, at plough arm connecting plate
And clamp and subsoiling plow arm embedded groove is set between plate.
Plough subsoiler, it include triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel, triangle plow frame include crossbeam, cant beam and
Longeron, installs multiple plough body of ploughing on cant beam, and described plough body of ploughing is by uncovering plough arm, uncovering plough shovel and mouldboard kicker group of ploughing
Become, it is characterised in that: installing subsoiling plough body on the cant beam that each plough body of ploughing is anterior, subsoiling plough body includes that subsoiling plow arm is with deep
Song Li shovels, and subsoiling plow arm is arranged on cant beam by subsoiling plow seat extended outside triangle plow frame, under subsoiling plow arm
Portion is provided with subsoiling plow shovel, and uncovering plough shovel is positioned at the position on the upper side, dead astern of subsoiling plow shovel, and the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel compares uncovering plough
Low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge of shovel；Described subsoiling plow seat includes that cant beam connecting plate, plough arm connecting plate are vertical with cant beam connecting plate
Hyphen plate and the plough vertical long transverse slat of arm connecting plate and horizontal supporting plate, cant beam connecting plate side and hyphen plate and long transverse slat
One end connect, cant beam connecting plate opposite side is provided with 2～4 U bolts, and the other end of hyphen plate and long transverse slat is with plough arm even
Fishplate bar is connected, and is provided with horizontal supporting plate in the cavity of cant beam connecting plate, plough arm connecting plate, hyphen plate and long transverse slat composition,
Plough arm connecting plate is arranged and clamps plate and fixed by fastening bolt, clamp plate and be provided with puller bolt, at plough arm connecting plate
And clamp and subsoiling plow arm embedded groove is set between plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) advantage of the present utility model is mainly reflected in plough body and the subsoiling plow of ploughing
Body is all arranged on the cant beam of a triangle plow frame, and a farming completes ploughs and two kinds of tillage operations of subsoiling, decreases
Farming number of times, reduces farming cost, improves farmland quality, is conducive to improving crop yield and economic benefit.
2) based on technical characteristic of the present utility model, can use two kinds of embodiments, the first is at each uncovering plough
Installing subsoiling plough body on the cant beam at body rear portion, the second is to install subsoiling plough body on the cant beam of each plough body front portion of ploughing.Two
The subsoiling plough body of kind of embodiment is all walked and is ploughed in the dead furrow that plough body outputs in its front portion, the wherein subsoiling of the second embodiment
Plough body is walked and is ploughed in the dead furrow formed at upper one time；Walk its top subsoiling plow arm of the subsoiling plough body in dead furrow and be not subject to soil resistance
Power, the only position of lower than the cutting edge that uncovering plough shovels 10～20 centimetres of subsoiling plough body bottom bear deep loose plough resistance, and farming hinders
Power is little, saves energy resource consumption, improves productivity effect.
3) in order to allow subsoiling plough body walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel walking, subsoiling plow arm is by triangle plow frame
The subsoiling plow seat that outside extends is arranged on cant beam, and pressure at right angle and subsoiling when this subsoiling plow seat needs to bear ploughing work hinder
Power, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be that this subsoiling plow seat designing points, cant beam connecting plate and U bolt can facilitate
Reliably subsoiling plow seat is fixed on cant beam；Plough arm connecting plate, clamp plate, subsoiling plow arm embedded groove, fastening bolt and hold out against
Subsoiling plough body can be fixed on subsoiling plow seat by the design of bolt easily and reliably, and is also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body farming
The degree of depth；Hyphen plate and long transverse slat have certain vertical height, are conducive to improving this subsoiling plow seat and bear pressure at right angle, and level is propped up
Being designed with of fagging is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat and is born pressure produced by subsoiling resistance.
This utility model is used for subsoiler of ploughing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the subsoiler of ploughing of detailed description of the invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the subsoiler of ploughing of detailed description of the invention six；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of subsoiling plow seat；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the subsoiler of ploughing of embodiment three.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solutions of the utility model are not limited to the detailed description of the invention of act set forth below, also include each specific embodiment party
Combination in any between formula.
Detailed description of the invention one: illustrate present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 3.The subsoiling of ploughing of present embodiment
Machine, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel 1, and triangle plow frame includes crossbeam 2, cant beam 3 and longeron 4, at cant beam 3
The multiple plough body 5 of ploughing of upper installation, described plough body 5 of ploughing is made up of uncovering plough arm 6, uncovering plough shovel 7 and mouldboard kicker 8 of ploughing, and it is special
Levying and be: install subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 at each plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing, subsoiling plough body 9 includes that subsoiling plow arm 10 is with deep
Song Li shovel 11, subsoiling plow arm 10 is arranged on cant beam 3 by subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside triangle plow frame, subsoiling
Plough arm 10 bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow shovel 11 is positioned at the position on the lower side, dead astern of uncovering plough shovel 7, subsoiling plow shovel 11
Cutting edge than uncovering plough shovel 7 low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge；
Described subsoiling plow seat 13 includes cant beam connecting plate 14, plough short vertical with cant beam connecting plate 14 of arm connecting plate 15
Transverse slat 16 and the plough vertical long transverse slat 17 of arm connecting plate 15 and horizontal supporting plate 18, cant beam connecting plate 14 side and hyphen plate 16
And one end of long transverse slat 17 connects, cant beam connecting plate 14 opposite side is provided with 2～4 U bolts 19, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat
The other end of 17 is connected with plough arm connecting plate 15, at cant beam connecting plate 14, plough arm connecting plate 15, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
It is provided with horizontal supporting plate 18 in the cavity of composition, plough arm connecting plate 15 is arranged and clamps plate 20 and pass through fastening bolt 21 admittedly
Fixed, clamp plate 20 and be provided with puller bolt 22, at plough arm connecting plate 15 and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 between plate 20.
This detailed description of the invention U bolt 19 is used for connecting cant beam 3.
The beneficial effect of this detailed description of the invention: 1) advantage of this detailed description of the invention is mainly reflected in plough body 5 of ploughing
All be arranged on the cant beam 3 of a triangle plow frame with subsoiling plough body 9, a farming complete plough and subsoiling two kinds make wholely
Industry, decreases farming number of times, reduces farming cost, improves farmland quality, is conducive to improving crop yield and economic effect
Benefit.
2) technical characteristic based on this detailed description of the invention, can use two kinds of embodiments, and the first is to turn over each
Installing subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 at plough body 5 rear portion, ground, the second is to install deeply on the cant beam 3 of each plough body 5 front portion of ploughing
Pine plough body 9.The subsoiling plough body 9 of two kinds of embodiments is all walked and is ploughed in the dead furrow that plough body 5 outputs in its front portion, wherein the second
The subsoiling plough body 9 of embodiment is walked and is ploughed in the dead furrow formed at upper one time；Walk its top subsoiling of the subsoiling plough body 9 in dead furrow
Plough arm 10 is not subject to soil resistance, and only subsoiling plough body 9 bottom is born than the position of low 10～20 centimetres of the cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7
Deep loose plough resistance, tillage resistance is little, saves energy resource consumption, improves productivity effect.
3) in order to allow subsoiling plough body 9 walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel 7 walking, subsoiling plow arm 10 is by triangle
The subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside plow frame is arranged on cant beam 3, and this subsoiling plow seat 13 needs to bear vertical pressure during ploughing work
Power and subsoiling resistance, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be this subsoiling plow seat 13 designing points, cant beam connecting plate 14 and U
Shape bolt 19 can be convenient and reliable subsoiling plow seat 13 is fixed on cant beam 3；Plough arm connecting plate 15, clamp plate 20, subsoiling plow
Subsoiling plough body 9 can be fixed on subsoiling plow by the design of arm embedded groove 23, fastening bolt 21 and puller bolt 22 easily and reliably
On seat 13, and it is also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body 9 tilth；Hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17 have certain vertical height,
Being conducive to improving this subsoiling plow seat 13 and bear pressure at right angle, being designed with of horizontal supporting plate 18 is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat 13 and is held
By pressure produced by subsoiling resistance.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: described hanger bracket is fixing
Formula hanger bracket, the bottom on cant beam 3 is installed multiple plough body 5 and subsoiling plough bodys 9 of ploughing, is installed gauge wheel in the bottom of longeron 4
1, described subsoiling plough body 9 also includes the hack shovel 12 being arranged on both sides, subsoiling plough body 9 bottom.Other is with detailed description of the invention one
Identical.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one or two: described is fixing
Formula hanger bracket includes two connection pawls 24 and the splayed support 25 being arranged on crossbeam 2, and splayed support 25 upper end is by tiltedly
Pull bar 26 is connected in the middle part of cant beam 3.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to three: described suspension
Frame is convertible hanger bracket, and the multipair plough body 5 of ploughing of installation symmetrical above and below on cant beam 3, at the cant beam at every pair of plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing
Installation subsoiling plough body 9 symmetrical above and below on 3；Installation gauge wheel 1 symmetrical above and below on longeron 4.Other with detailed description of the invention one to
Three is identical.
Detailed description of the invention five: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to four: described upset
Formula hanger bracket includes that two connect pawl 24, connecting shaft 27, inverted T-shape support 28, hydraulic jack 29 and hanger bar 30, and described is outstanding
Peg 30 side is provided with two and connects pawl 24, and hanger bar 30 is arranged above with inverted T-shape support 28, and connecting shaft 27 is through hanger bar 30
It is arranged on the center of triangle plow frame, hydraulic jack 29 rear end and inverted T-shape support 28 upper end thereof, hydraulic jack 29
Hydraulic stem front end is hinged on the position of crossbeam 2 off-center certain distance.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one to four.
This detailed description of the invention hydraulic jack 29 drives triangle plow frame to rotate around connecting shaft 27, is used for driving triangle
Shape plow frame.
Detailed description of the invention six: illustrate present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and 3.The subsoiling of ploughing of present embodiment
Machine, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel 1, and triangle plow frame includes crossbeam 2, cant beam 3 and longeron 4, at cant beam 3
The multiple plough body 5 of ploughing of upper installation, described plough body 5 of ploughing is made up of uncovering plough arm 6, uncovering plough shovel 7 and mouldboard kicker 8 of ploughing, and it is special
Levying and be: install subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 of each plough body 5 front portion of ploughing, subsoiling plough body 9 includes that subsoiling plow arm 10 is with deep
Song Li shovel 11, subsoiling plow arm 10 is arranged on cant beam 3 by subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside triangle plow frame, subsoiling
Plough arm 10 bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel 11, and uncovering plough shovel 7 is positioned at the position on the upper side, dead astern of subsoiling plow shovel 11, subsoiling plow shovel 11
Cutting edge than uncovering plough shovel 7 low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge；
Described subsoiling plow seat 13 includes cant beam connecting plate 14, plough short vertical with cant beam connecting plate 14 of arm connecting plate 15
Transverse slat 16 and the plough vertical long transverse slat 17 of arm connecting plate 15 and horizontal supporting plate 18, cant beam connecting plate 14 side and hyphen plate 16
And one end of long transverse slat 17 connects, cant beam connecting plate 14 opposite side is provided with 2～4 U bolts 19, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat
The other end of 17 is connected with plough arm connecting plate 15, at cant beam connecting plate 14, plough arm connecting plate 15, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
It is provided with horizontal supporting plate 18 in the cavity of composition, plough arm connecting plate 15 is arranged and clamps plate 20 and pass through fastening bolt 21 admittedly
Fixed, clamp plate 20 and be provided with puller bolt 22, at plough arm connecting plate 15 and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 between plate 20.
This detailed description of the invention U bolt 19 is used for connecting cant beam 3.
The beneficial effect of this detailed description of the invention: 1) advantage of this detailed description of the invention is mainly reflected in plough body 5 of ploughing
All be arranged on the cant beam 3 of a triangle plow frame with subsoiling plough body 9, a farming complete plough and subsoiling two kinds make wholely
Industry, decreases farming number of times, reduces farming cost, improves farmland quality, is conducive to improving crop yield and economic effect
Benefit.
2) technical characteristic based on this detailed description of the invention, can use two kinds of embodiments, and the first is to turn over each
Installing subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 at plough body 5 rear portion, ground, the second is to install deeply on the cant beam 3 of each plough body 5 front portion of ploughing
Pine plough body 9.The subsoiling plough body 9 of two kinds of embodiments is all walked and is ploughed in the dead furrow that plough body 5 outputs in its front portion, and wherein the second is real
The subsoiling plough body 9 executing scheme is walked in the dead furrow of upper one time formation of ploughing；Walk its top subsoiling plow of the subsoiling plough body 9 in dead furrow
Arm 10 is not subject to soil resistance, and only subsoiling plough body 9 bottom is born than the position of low 10～20 centimetres of the cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7 deeply
Pine tillage resistance, tillage resistance is little, saves energy resource consumption, improves productivity effect.
3) in order to allow subsoiling plough body 9 walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel 7 walking, subsoiling plow arm 10 is by triangle
The subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside plow frame is arranged on cant beam 3, and this subsoiling plow seat 13 needs to bear vertical pressure during ploughing work
Power and subsoiling resistance, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be this subsoiling plow seat 13 designing points, cant beam connecting plate 14 and U
Shape bolt 19 can be convenient and reliable subsoiling plow seat 13 is fixed on cant beam 3；Plough arm connecting plate 15, clamp plate 20, subsoiling plow
Subsoiling plough body 9 can be fixed on subsoiling plow by the design of arm embedded groove 23, fastening bolt 21 and puller bolt 22 easily and reliably
On seat 13, and it is also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body 9 tilth；Hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17 have certain vertical height,
Being conducive to improving this subsoiling plow seat 13 and bear pressure at right angle, being designed with of horizontal supporting plate 18 is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat 13 and is held
By pressure produced by subsoiling resistance.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention five or six: described hanger bracket is solid
Fixed pattern hanger bracket, the bottom on cant beam 3 is installed multiple plough body 5 and subsoiling plough bodys 9 of ploughing, is installed limit in the bottom of longeron 4 deep
Wheel 1, described subsoiling plough body 9 also includes the hack shovel 12 being arranged on both sides, subsoiling plough body 9 bottom.Other and detailed description of the invention
Five is identical.
Detailed description of the invention eight: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention six or seven: described is fixing
Formula hanger bracket includes two connection pawls 24 and the splayed support 25 being arranged on crossbeam 2, and splayed support 25 upper end is by tiltedly
Pull bar 26 is connected in the middle part of cant beam 3.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention six or seven.
Detailed description of the invention nine: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention six to eight: described suspension
Frame is convertible hanger bracket, and the multipair plough body 5 of ploughing of installation symmetrical above and below on cant beam 3, at the cant beam of every pair of plough body 5 front portion of ploughing
Installation subsoiling plough body 9 symmetrical above and below on 3；Installation gauge wheel 1 symmetrical above and below on longeron 4.Other with detailed description of the invention six to
Eight is identical.
Detailed description of the invention ten: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention six to nine: described upset
Formula hanger bracket includes that two connect pawl 24, connecting shaft 27, inverted T-shape support 28, hydraulic jack 29 and hanger bar 30, and described is outstanding
Peg 30 side is provided with two and connects pawl 24, and hanger bar 30 is arranged above with inverted T-shape support 28, and connecting shaft 27 is through hanger bar 30
It is arranged on the center of triangle plow frame, hydraulic jack 29 rear end and inverted T-shape support 28 upper end thereof, hydraulic jack 29
Hydraulic stem front end is hinged on the position of crossbeam 2 off-center certain distance.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention six to nine.
This detailed description of the invention hydraulic jack 29 drives triangle plow frame to rotate around connecting shaft 27, is used for driving triangle
Shape plow frame.
Employing following example checking effect of the present utility model:
Embodiment one:
Illustrating the present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 3, subsoiler of ploughing, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and limit
Deep wheel 1, triangle plow frame includes crossbeam 2, cant beam 3 and longeron 4, installs four plough bodys 5 of ploughing on cant beam 3, and described ploughs
Plough body 5 is made up of uncovering plough arm 6, uncovering plough shovel 7 and mouldboard kicker 8 of ploughing, and installs deep on the cant beam 3 at each plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing
Pine plough body 9, subsoiling plough body 9 includes subsoiling plow arm 10 and subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow arm 10 is by prolonging outside triangle plow frame
The subsoiling plow seat 13 stretching setting is arranged on cant beam 3, and subsoiling plow arm 10 bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow shovel 11 is positioned at
The position on the lower side, dead astern of uncovering plough shovel 7, the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel 11 is than the low 15cm of cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7；
Described subsoiling plow seat 13 includes cant beam connecting plate 14, plough short vertical with cant beam connecting plate 14 of arm connecting plate 15
Transverse slat 16 and the plough vertical long transverse slat 17 of arm connecting plate 15 and horizontal supporting plate 18, cant beam connecting plate 14 side and hyphen plate 16
And one end of long transverse slat 17 connects, cant beam connecting plate 14 opposite side is provided with 2 U bolts 19, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
The other end is connected with plough arm connecting plate 15, forms at cant beam connecting plate 14, plough arm connecting plate 15, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
Cavity in be provided with horizontal supporting plate 18, plough arm connecting plate 15 is arranged and clamps plate 20 and fixed by fastening bolt 21, press from both sides
Dress plate 20 is provided with puller bolt 22, at plough arm connecting plate 15 and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 between plate 20；
Described hanger bracket is fixed hanger bracket, and four plough plough body 5 and subsoiling plough bodys are installed in the bottom on cant beam 3
9, gauge wheel 1 is installed in the bottom of longeron 4, described subsoiling plough body 9 also includes the hack being arranged on both sides, subsoiling plough body 9 bottom
Shovel 12；
Described fixed hanger bracket includes two connection pawls 24 and splayed support 25, eight words being arranged on crossbeam 2
Shape support 25 upper end is connected in the middle part of cant beam 3 by brace 26.
The present embodiment U bolt 19 is used for connecting cant beam 3.
The present embodiment is installation subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 at each plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing, and subsoiling plough body 9 is all walked at it
Ploughing in the dead furrow that plough body 5 outputs in front portion, walks its top subsoiling plow arm 10 of the subsoiling plough body 9 in dead furrow and be not subject to soil resistance
Power, only subsoiling plough body 9 bottom bear deep loose plough resistance than the position of low 15 centimetres of the cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7, tillage resistance
Little, save energy resource consumption, improve productivity effect.
In order to allow subsoiling plough body 9 walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel 7 walking, subsoiling plow arm 10 is by ploughing to triangle
The subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside frame is arranged on cant beam 3, and this subsoiling plow seat 13 needs to bear pressure at right angle during ploughing work
With subsoiling resistance, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be this subsoiling plow seat 13 designing points, cant beam connecting plate 14 and U-shaped
Bolt 19 can be convenient and reliable subsoiling plow seat 13 is fixed on cant beam 3；Plough arm connecting plate 15, clamp plate 20, subsoiling plow arm
Subsoiling plough body 9 can be fixed on subsoiling plow seat by the design of embedded groove 23, fastening bolt 21 and puller bolt 22 easily and reliably
On 13, and it is also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body 9 tilth；Hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17 have certain vertical height, have
Being beneficial to improve this subsoiling plow seat 13 and bear pressure at right angle, being designed with of horizontal supporting plate 18 is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat 13 and is born
Pressure produced by subsoiling resistance.
Embodiment two:
Illustrating the present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and 3, subsoiler of ploughing, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and limit
Deep wheel 1, triangle plow frame includes crossbeam 2, cant beam 3 and longeron 4, installs four plough bodys 5 of ploughing on cant beam 3, and described ploughs
Plough body 5 is made up of uncovering plough arm 6, uncovering plough shovel 7 and mouldboard kicker 8 of ploughing, and installs deep on the cant beam 3 of each plough body 5 front portion of ploughing
Pine plough body 9, subsoiling plough body 9 includes subsoiling plow arm 10 and subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow arm 10 is by prolonging outside triangle plow frame
The subsoiling plow seat 13 stretching setting is arranged on cant beam 3, and subsoiling plow arm 10 bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel 11, and uncovering plough shovel 7 is positioned at
The position on the upper side, dead astern of subsoiling plow shovel 11, the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel 11 is than the low 15cm of cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7；
Described subsoiling plow seat 13 includes cant beam connecting plate 14, plough short vertical with cant beam connecting plate 14 of arm connecting plate 15
Transverse slat 16 and the plough vertical long transverse slat 17 of arm connecting plate 15 and horizontal supporting plate 18, cant beam connecting plate 14 side and hyphen plate 16
And one end of long transverse slat 17 connects, cant beam connecting plate 14 opposite side is provided with 2 U bolts 19, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
The other end is connected with plough arm connecting plate 15, forms at cant beam connecting plate 14, plough arm connecting plate 15, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
Cavity in be provided with horizontal supporting plate 18, plough arm connecting plate 15 is arranged and clamps plate 20 and fixed by fastening bolt 21, press from both sides
Dress plate 20 is provided with puller bolt 22, at plough arm connecting plate 15 and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 between plate 20；
Described hanger bracket is fixed hanger bracket, and four plough plough body 5 and subsoiling plough bodys are installed in the bottom on cant beam 3
9, gauge wheel 1 is installed in the bottom of longeron 4, described subsoiling plough body 9 also includes the hack being arranged on both sides, subsoiling plough body 9 bottom
Shovel 12；
Described fixed hanger bracket includes two connection pawls 24 and splayed support 25, eight words being arranged on crossbeam 2
Shape support 25 upper end is connected in the middle part of cant beam 3 by brace 26.
The present embodiment U bolt 19 is used for connecting cant beam 3.
The present embodiment is installation subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 of each plough body 5 front portion of ploughing.Subsoiling plough body 9 is walked upper one
Plow and plough in the dead furrow formed；Walk its top subsoiling plow arm 10 of the subsoiling plough body 9 in dead furrow and be not subject to soil resistance, the most deeply
Deep loose plough resistance is born than the position of low 15 centimetres of the cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7 in pine plough body 9 bottom, and tillage resistance is little, saves energy
Source consumes, and improves productivity effect.
In order to allow subsoiling plough body 9 walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel 7 walking, subsoiling plow arm 10 is by ploughing to triangle
Outside frame extend subsoiling plow seat 13 be arranged on cant beam 3, this subsoiling plow seat 13) ploughing work to be born time pressure at right angle and
Subsoiling resistance, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be this subsoiling plow seat 13 designing points, cant beam connecting plate 14 and U-shaped spiral shell
Bolt 19 can be convenient and reliable subsoiling plow seat 13 is fixed on cant beam 3；Plough arm connecting plate 15, to clamp plate 20, subsoiling plow arm embedding
Subsoiling plough body 9 can be fixed on subsoiling plow seat 13 by design easily and reliably that enter groove 23, fastening bolt 21 and puller bolt 22
On, and be also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body 9 tilth；Hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17 have certain vertical height, favorably
Bearing pressure at right angle in improving this subsoiling plow seat 13, being designed with of horizontal supporting plate 18 is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat 13 and is born deeply
Pressure produced by pine resistance.
Embodiment three:
Illustrating the present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 4 and 3, subsoiler of ploughing, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and limit
Deep wheel 1, triangle plow frame includes crossbeam 2, cant beam 3 and longeron 4, and on cant beam 3, installation four is to plough body 5 of ploughing, and described ploughs
Plough body 5 is made up of uncovering plough arm 6, uncovering plough shovel 7 and mouldboard kicker 8 of ploughing, and installs deep on the cant beam 3 at every pair of plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing
Pine plough body 9, subsoiling plough body 9 includes subsoiling plow arm 10 and subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow arm 10 is by prolonging outside triangle plow frame
The subsoiling plow seat 13 stretching setting is arranged on cant beam 3, and subsoiling plow arm 10 bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel 11, and subsoiling plow shovel 11 is positioned at
The position on the lower side, dead astern of uncovering plough shovel 7, the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel 11 is than the low 15cm of cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7；
Described subsoiling plow seat 13 includes cant beam connecting plate 14, plough short vertical with cant beam connecting plate 14 of arm connecting plate 15
Transverse slat 16 and the plough vertical long transverse slat 17 of arm connecting plate 15 and horizontal supporting plate 18, cant beam connecting plate 14 side and hyphen plate 16
And one end of long transverse slat 17 connects, cant beam connecting plate 14 opposite side is provided with 2 U bolts 19, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
The other end is connected with plough arm connecting plate 15, forms at cant beam connecting plate 14, plough arm connecting plate 15, hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17
Cavity in be provided with horizontal supporting plate 18, plough arm connecting plate 15 is arranged and clamps plate 20 and fixed by fastening bolt 21, press from both sides
Dress plate 20 is provided with puller bolt 22, at plough arm connecting plate 15 and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 between plate 20；
Described hanger bracket is convertible hanger bracket, and on cant beam 3, installation four symmetrical above and below is to plough body 5 of ploughing, at every pair
Plough installation subsoiling plough body 9 symmetrical above and below on the cant beam 3 at plough body 5 rear portion；Installation gauge wheel 1 symmetrical above and below on longeron 4.
Described convertible hanger bracket includes that two connect pawl 24, connecting shaft 27, inverted T-shape support 28, hydraulic jack 29
With hanger bar 30, described hanger bar 30 side is provided with two and connects pawl 24, and hanger bar 30 is arranged above with inverted T-shape support 28,
Connecting shaft 27 is arranged on the center of triangle plow frame, hydraulic jack 29 rear end and inverted T-shape support 28 through hanger bar 30
Upper end thereof, the hydraulic stem front end of hydraulic jack 29 is hinged on the position of crossbeam 2 off-center certain distance.
The present embodiment U bolt 19 is used for connecting cant beam 3.The present embodiment hydraulic jack 29 drives triangle plow frame around connection
Axle 27 rotates, and is used for driving triangle plow frame.
Subsoiling plow arm 10 described in the present embodiment is the subsoiling plow arm 10 that upper and lower subsoiling plow arm 10 is integrated, or subsoiling up and down
Plough arm 10 is not integrated, and laterally zygomorphic subsoiling plow arm can be installed in the subsoiling plow arm embedded groove 23 of subsoiling plow seat 13
In.
The present embodiment is installation subsoiling plough body 9 on the cant beam 3 at each plough body 5 rear portion of ploughing, and subsoiling plough body 9 is all walked at it
Ploughing in the dead furrow that plough body 5 outputs in front portion, walks its top subsoiling plow arm 10 of the subsoiling plough body 9 in dead furrow and be not subject to soil resistance
Power, only subsoiling plough body 9 bottom bear deep loose plough resistance than the position of low 15 centimetres of the cutting edge of uncovering plough shovel 7, tillage resistance
Little, save energy resource consumption, improve productivity effect.
In order to allow subsoiling plough body 9 walk on the center line of each uncovering plough shovel 7 walking, subsoiling plow arm 10 is by ploughing to triangle
The subsoiling plow seat 13 extended outside frame is arranged on cant beam 3, and this subsoiling plow seat 13 needs to bear pressure at right angle during ploughing work
With subsoiling resistance, simple in construction, convenient install, sturdy and durable be this subsoiling plow seat 13 designing points, cant beam connecting plate 14 and U-shaped
Bolt 19 can be convenient and reliable subsoiling plow seat 13 is fixed on cant beam 3；Plough arm connecting plate 15, clamp plate 20, subsoiling plow arm
Subsoiling plough body 9 can be fixed on subsoiling plow seat by the design of embedded groove 23, fastening bolt 21 and puller bolt 22 easily and reliably
On 13, and it is also convenient for adjusting subsoiling plough body 9 tilth；Hyphen plate 16 and long transverse slat 17 have certain vertical height, have
Being beneficial to improve this subsoiling plow seat 13 and bear pressure at right angle, being designed with of horizontal supporting plate 18 is beneficially improved this subsoiling plow seat 13 and is born
Pressure produced by subsoiling resistance.
Claims (10)
1. ploughing subsoiler, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel (1), and triangle plow frame includes crossbeam (2), tiltedly
Beam (3) and longeron (4), install multiple plough bodys of ploughing (5) cant beam (3) is upper, described plough body of ploughing (5) by uncovering plough arm (6),
Uncovering plough shovel (7) and mouldboard kicker of ploughing (8) composition, it is characterised in that: the cant beam (3) at each plough body of ploughing (5) rear portion is upper to be installed
Subsoiling plough body (9), subsoiling plough body (9) includes subsoiling plow arm (10) and subsoiling plow shovel (11), and subsoiling plow arm (10) is by triangle
Subsoiling plow seat (13) extended outside shape plow frame is arranged on cant beam (3), and subsoiling plow arm (10) bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel
(11), and subsoiling plow shovel (11) is positioned at the position on the lower side, dead astern of uncovering plough shovel (7), and the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel (11) compares uncovering plough
Low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge of shovel (7)；
Described subsoiling plow seat (13) includes that cant beam connecting plate (14), plough arm connecting plate (15) are vertical with cant beam connecting plate (14)
Hyphen plate (16) and plough arm connecting plate (15) vertical long transverse slat (17) and horizontal supporting plate (18), cant beam connecting plate (14)
Side is connected with one end of hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17), and cant beam connecting plate (14) opposite side is provided with 2～4 U-shaped spiral shells
Bolt (19), the other end of hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17) with plough arm connecting plate (15) be connected, cant beam connecting plate (14),
It is provided with horizontal supporting plate (18), at plough arm even in the cavity that plough arm connecting plate (15), hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17) form
The upper setting of fishplate bar (15) is clamped plate (20) and is fixed by fastening bolt (21), clamps plate (20) and is provided with puller bolt (22),
At plough arm connecting plate (15) and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove (23) between plate (20).
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hanger bracket is fixed hanger bracket, tiltedly
Multiple plough bodys of ploughing (5) and subsoiling plough body (9) are installed in bottom on beam (3), install gauge wheel (1), institute in the bottom of longeron (4)
The subsoiling plough body (9) stated also includes hack shovel (12) being arranged on subsoiling plough body (9) both sides, bottom.
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fixed hanger bracket includes being arranged on horizontal stroke
Two connections pawl (24) on beam (2) and splayed support (25), brace (26) is passed through with oblique in splayed support (25) upper end
Beam (3) middle part is connected.
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hanger bracket is convertible hanger bracket, tiltedly
The upper multipair plough body of ploughing of the installation symmetrical above and below (5) of beam (3), the upper peace symmetrical above and below of the cant beam (3) at every pair of plough body of ploughing (5) rear portion
Dress subsoiling plough body (9)；The upper installation gauge wheel (1) symmetrical above and below of longeron (4).
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described convertible hanger bracket includes two connections
Pawl (24), connecting shaft (27), inverted T-shape support (28), hydraulic jack (29) and hanger bar (30), described hanger bar (30) side
Face is provided with two and connects pawl (24), and hanger bar (30) is arranged above with inverted T-shape support (28), and connecting shaft (27) passes hanger bar
(30) center of triangle plow frame, hydraulic jack (29) rear end and inverted T-shape support (28) upper end thereof, hydraulic pressure it are arranged on
The hydraulic stem front end of oil cylinder (29) is hinged on the position of crossbeam (2) off-center certain distance.
6. ploughing subsoiler, it includes triangle plow frame, hanger bracket and gauge wheel (1), and triangle plow frame includes crossbeam (2), tiltedly
Beam (3) and longeron (4), install multiple plough bodys of ploughing (5) cant beam (3) is upper, described plough body of ploughing (5) by uncovering plough arm (6),
Uncovering plough shovel (7) and mouldboard kicker of ploughing (8) composition, it is characterised in that: in the upper installation of the cant beam (3) that each plough body of ploughing (5) is anterior
Subsoiling plough body (9), subsoiling plough body (9) includes subsoiling plow arm (10) and subsoiling plow shovel (11), and subsoiling plow arm (10) is by triangle
Subsoiling plow seat (13) extended outside shape plow frame is arranged on cant beam (3), and subsoiling plow arm (10) bottom is provided with subsoiling plow shovel
(11), and uncovering plough shovel (7) is positioned at the position on the upper side, dead astern of subsoiling plow shovel (11), and the cutting edge of subsoiling plow shovel (11) compares uncovering plough
Low 10cm～20cm of cutting edge of shovel (7)；
Described subsoiling plow seat (13) includes that cant beam connecting plate (14), plough arm connecting plate (15) are vertical with cant beam connecting plate (14)
Hyphen plate (16) and plough arm connecting plate (15) vertical long transverse slat (17) and horizontal supporting plate (18), cant beam connecting plate (14)
Side is connected with one end of hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17), and cant beam connecting plate (14) opposite side is provided with 2～4 U-shaped spiral shells
Bolt (19), the other end of hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17) with plough arm connecting plate (15) be connected, cant beam connecting plate (14),
It is provided with horizontal supporting plate (18), at plough arm even in the cavity that plough arm connecting plate (15), hyphen plate (16) and long transverse slat (17) form
The upper setting of fishplate bar (15) is clamped plate (20) and is fixed by fastening bolt (21), clamps plate (20) and is provided with puller bolt (22),
At plough arm connecting plate (15) and clamp and arrange subsoiling plow arm embedded groove (23) between plate (20).
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described hanger bracket is fixed hanger bracket, tiltedly
Multiple plough bodys of ploughing (5) and subsoiling plough body (9) are installed in bottom on beam (3), install gauge wheel (1), institute in the bottom of longeron (4)
The subsoiling plough body (9) stated also includes hack shovel (12) being arranged on subsoiling plough body (9) both sides, bottom.
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described fixed hanger bracket includes being arranged on horizontal stroke
Two connections pawl (24) on beam (2) and splayed support (25), brace (26) is passed through with oblique in splayed support (25) upper end
Beam (3) middle part is connected.
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described hanger bracket is convertible hanger bracket, tiltedly
The upper multipair plough body of ploughing of the installation symmetrical above and below (5) of beam (3), in the upper peace symmetrical above and below of the cant beam (3) that every pair of plough body of ploughing (5) is anterior
Dress subsoiling plough body (9)；The upper installation gauge wheel (1) symmetrical above and below of longeron (4).
Subsoiler of ploughing the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described convertible hanger bracket includes two connections
Pawl (24), connecting shaft (27), inverted T-shape support (28), hydraulic jack (29) and hanger bar (30), described hanger bar (30) side
Face is provided with two and connects pawl (24), and hanger bar (30) is arranged above with inverted T-shape support (28), and connecting shaft (27) passes hanger bar
(30) center of triangle plow frame, hydraulic jack (29) rear end and inverted T-shape support (28) upper end thereof, hydraulic pressure it are arranged on
The hydraulic stem front end of oil cylinder (29) is hinged on the position of crossbeam (2) off-center certain distance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620447788.5U CN205657983U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Subsoiler ploughs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620447788.5U CN205657983U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Subsoiler ploughs |
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| CN205657983U true CN205657983U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105874938A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Plowing subsoiler |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105874938A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Plowing subsoiler |
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