CN205266427U - Indoor perpendicular green wall of gliding multilayer from top to bottom - Google Patents

Indoor perpendicular green wall of gliding multilayer from top to bottom Download PDF

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CN205266427U
CN205266427U CN201620000140.3U CN201620000140U CN205266427U CN 205266427 U CN205266427 U CN 205266427U CN 201620000140 U CN201620000140 U CN 201620000140U CN 205266427 U CN205266427 U CN 205266427U
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wall
worm
fixed
layer
vertical
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张伦
夏振尧
许文年
梁永哲
薛海龙
姚小月
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,包括固定安装在墙体下部的至少一层固定种植槽,固定种植槽上方的墙体上固定安装有人工动力系统,两固定杆分别与人工动力系统的两链条一端连接,至少一层移动种植槽安装在两固定杆上,移动种植槽与固定种植槽在上下空间上错开设置。本实用新型提供的可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,可以解决现有植物墙的浇水、施肥、修剪、更换植物的问题,实现植物墙的植物生长,还可以改善空气质量,还能为建筑有效隔热、降温,甚至调节湿度,生态效益良好;结构简单,成本低。

A multi-layered indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down, including at least one layer of fixed planting grooves fixedly installed on the lower part of the wall, and an artificial power system is fixedly installed on the wall above the fixed planting grooves, and two fixed rods are connected with the artificial power respectively. The two chains of the system are connected at one end, and at least one layer of movable planting troughs is installed on two fixed rods, and the movable planting troughs and the fixed planting troughs are staggered in the upper and lower spaces. The multi-layer indoor vertical greening wall that can slide up and down provided by the utility model can solve the problems of watering, fertilizing, pruning, and replacing plants in the existing plant wall, realize the plant growth of the plant wall, improve the air quality, and It effectively insulates, cools down, and even regulates humidity for buildings, with good ecological benefits; simple structure and low cost.

Description

可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙Multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及园林绿化技术领域,尤其是一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙。 The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a multi-layer indoor vertical greening wall that can slide up and down.

背景技术 Background technique

随着城市化进程的加快,城市规模迅速扩大,城市人口与日俱增,与人们息息相关的城市生态环境问题越来越受到重视。近年来,各地随着城市化进程的加快,城市规模迅速扩大,城市人口与日俱增,与人们息息相关的城市生态环境问题越来越受到重视。近年来,各地政府纷纷投资建造绿地,见缝插绿,以提高城市绿化水平。但是,城市(尤其是老城区)可供绿化的用地紧之又紧,而可增加城市绿量的垂直绿化却又往往被忽视。为了更好地绿化、美化城市环境,提高城市绿量,软化城市建筑的硬质景观,充分发挥绿化在城市中的生态作用,垂直绿化是不容忽视的。 With the acceleration of urbanization, the scale of cities is expanding rapidly, and the urban population is increasing day by day. The problems of urban ecological environment that are closely related to people have been paid more and more attention. In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization, the scale of cities has expanded rapidly, and the urban population has increased day by day. The urban ecological environment issues that are closely related to people have been paid more and more attention. In recent years, governments around the world have invested in the construction of green spaces to improve the level of urban greening. However, the land available for greening in cities (especially in old urban areas) is tight, while vertical greening that can increase the amount of urban greening is often neglected. In order to better green and beautify the urban environment, increase the amount of urban greenery, soften the hard landscape of urban buildings, and give full play to the ecological role of greening in the city, vertical greening cannot be ignored.

目前,墙面绿化的主要形式有模块式、铺贴式、攀爬式或垂吊式绿化。上述绿化方式大多数是对建筑整个立面大面积绿化,形成整片绿墙,会影响建筑的原本外貌,降低植物美化效果。 At present, the main forms of wall greening are modular, paving, climbing or hanging greening. Most of the above-mentioned greening methods are large-scale greening of the entire facade of the building to form a whole green wall, which will affect the original appearance of the building and reduce the beautification effect of plants.

主要存在以下缺点: There are mainly the following disadvantages:

一、种植的植物不利于浇水,不利于修剪植物。 1. The planted plants are not conducive to watering and pruning plants.

二、植物墙空间结构看起来没有层次感,不美观。 Second, the space structure of the plant wall does not seem to have a sense of hierarchy and is not beautiful.

三、植物墙的植物有更替也不不利于更换。 3. The replacement of plants in the plant wall is not conducive to replacement.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,可以解决现有植物墙的浇水、施肥、修剪、更换植物的问题,实现植物墙的植物生长,还可以改善空气质量,还能为建筑有效隔热、降温,甚至调节湿度,生态效益良好;结构简单,成本低。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down, which can solve the problems of watering, fertilizing, pruning, and replacing plants in the existing plant wall, and realize the plant growth of the plant wall. It can improve air quality, effectively insulate and cool buildings, and even adjust humidity, with good ecological benefits; simple structure and low cost.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,包括固定安装在墙体下部的至少一层固定种植槽,固定种植槽上方的墙体上固定安装有人工动力系统,两固定杆分别与人工动力系统的两链条一端连接,至少一层移动种植槽安装在两固定杆上,移动种植槽与固定种植槽在上下空间上错开设置。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down, including at least one layer of fixed planting grooves fixedly installed at the lower part of the wall, and the wall above the fixed planting grooves An artificial power system is fixedly installed on the body, and two fixed rods are respectively connected with one end of two chains of the artificial power system. At least one layer of movable planting grooves is installed on the two fixed rods.

人工动力系统中,两吊杆一端与墙体固定连接,两吊杆另一端与横向蜗杆连接,两链条分别套装在横向蜗杆两端的齿轮上,竖向蜗杆设置于横向蜗杆的一端,其一端蜗轮与横向蜗杆上的蜗轮相啮合,竖向蜗杆的另一端上的蜗轮与安装在墙体上的垂向蜗杆上的蜗轮相啮合,两链条的另一端连接有配重块,竖向蜗杆通过蜗杆吊杆安装在墙体上。 In the artificial power system, one end of the two suspenders is fixedly connected to the wall, the other end of the two suspenders is connected to the horizontal worm, the two chains are respectively set on the gears at both ends of the horizontal worm, the vertical worm is set at one end of the horizontal worm, and the worm gear at one end It meshes with the worm gear on the horizontal worm, and the worm gear on the other end of the vertical worm meshes with the worm gear on the vertical worm installed on the wall. The other ends of the two chains are connected with a counterweight, and the vertical worm passes through the worm The boom is mounted on the wall.

垂向蜗杆外侧插有“Z”型摇动器。 A "Z" shaker is inserted on the outside of the vertical worm.

移动种植槽的截面为倒直角梯形。 The section of the mobile planting groove is an inverted right-angled trapezoid.

固定种植槽的层数为两层,移动种植槽的层数为两层。 The number of layers of the fixed planting groove is two layers, and the number of layers of the mobile planting groove is two layers.

本实用新型提供的可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,有益效果如下: The multi-layer indoor vertical greening wall that can slide up and down provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过组装好的人工动力系统可实现移动种植槽在墙体上上下移动,移动种植槽与固定种植槽在上下空间上错开设置,而固定种植槽直接固定安装在墙体上不能移动,形成空间上的层次感,形成一道风景,可以解决现有植物墙的浇水、施肥、修剪、更换植物的问题,实现植物墙的植物生长,还可以改善空气质量,还能为建筑有效隔热、降温,甚至调节湿度,生态效益良好;结构简单,成本低。 1. The mobile planting trough can move up and down on the wall through the assembled artificial power system. The mobile planting trough and the fixed planting trough are staggered in the upper and lower spaces, while the fixed planting trough is directly fixed on the wall and cannot be moved, forming The sense of layering in the space forms a landscape, which can solve the problems of watering, fertilizing, pruning, and replacing plants in the existing plant wall, realize the plant growth of the plant wall, improve the air quality, and effectively insulate the building. Cool down, even adjust the humidity, good ecological benefits; simple structure, low cost.

2、各部件均可在工厂制造完成后,采用运至施工现场拼装至成品的方式,施工速度快。 2. After each component is manufactured in the factory, it can be transported to the construction site and assembled to the finished product, and the construction speed is fast.

3、移动种植槽的截面采用倒直角梯形的设计,使得室内空间的利用最大化。 3. The cross-section of the mobile planting tank adopts an inverted trapezoidal design, which maximizes the utilization of indoor space.

4、还具有净化空气,美化环境的功能,适用于城市室内大型公共场所的绿化,具有安全美观低维护的优点。 4. It also has the functions of purifying the air and beautifying the environment. It is suitable for the greening of large indoor public places in cities, and has the advantages of safety, beauty and low maintenance.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的纵向剖视图。 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1和图2所示,一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,包括固定安装在墙体下部的至少一层固定种植槽11,固定种植槽11上方的墙体上固定安装有人工动力系统9,两固定杆7分别与人工动力系统9的两链条5一端连接,至少一层移动种植槽10安装在两固定杆7上,移动种植槽10与固定种植槽11在上下空间上错开设置。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down includes at least one layer of fixed planting grooves 11 fixedly installed on the lower part of the wall, and the wall above the fixed planting grooves 11 is fixedly installed with Artificial power system 9, two fixed rods 7 are respectively connected with two chains 5 of the artificial power system 9 at one end, at least one layer of mobile planting groove 10 is installed on the two fixed rods 7, mobile planting groove 10 and fixed planting groove 11 are in the upper and lower space Stagger settings.

人工动力系统中,两吊杆1一端与墙体固定连接,两吊杆1另一端与横向蜗杆2连接,两链条5分别套装在横向蜗杆2两端的齿轮8上,竖向蜗杆3设置于横向蜗杆2的一端,其一端蜗轮与横向蜗杆2上的蜗轮相啮合,竖向蜗杆3的另一端上的蜗轮与安装在墙体上的垂向蜗杆4上的蜗轮相啮合,两链条5的另一端连接有配重块6,竖向蜗杆3通过蜗杆吊杆安装在墙体上。 In the artificial power system, one end of the two suspenders 1 is fixedly connected to the wall, the other end of the two suspenders 1 is connected to the horizontal worm 2, the two chains 5 are set on the gears 8 at both ends of the horizontal worm 2, and the vertical worm 3 is set on the horizontal One end of the worm 2, the worm gear at one end meshes with the worm gear on the horizontal worm 2, the worm gear on the other end of the vertical worm 3 meshes with the worm gear on the vertical worm 4 installed on the wall, and the other end of the two chains 5 One end is connected with a counterweight 6, and the vertical worm 3 is installed on the wall through a worm hanger.

垂向蜗杆4外侧插有“Z”型摇动器12。 Vertical worm 4 outside is inserted with " Z " type shaker 12.

移动种植槽10的截面为倒直角梯形。 The cross section of the mobile planting tank 10 is an inverted trapezoid.

固定种植槽11的层数为两层,移动种植槽10的层数为两层。 The number of layers of fixed planting groove 11 is two layers, and the number of layers of moving planting groove 10 is two layers.

固定杆7采用钢管制成。 Fixed rod 7 adopts steel pipe to make.

本实用新型的组装过程如下: The assembling process of the present utility model is as follows:

1、在需布置一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙进行墙面防水处理,安装吊杆1,再通过吊杆1安装人工动力系统9,具体如下; 1. When it is necessary to arrange a multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down for wall waterproofing, install the boom 1, and then install the artificial power system 9 through the boom 1, the details are as follows;

将横向蜗杆2和竖向蜗杆3进行安装,再将齿轮8安装在横向蜗杆2上,链条5一端和固定杆7连接,链条5另一端连接配重块6,再将垂向蜗杆4一端插入在墙上预留好的孔13内,垂向蜗杆4与蜗杆3啮合,即完成人工动力系统9的组装; Install the horizontal worm 2 and the vertical worm 3, then install the gear 8 on the horizontal worm 2, connect one end of the chain 5 to the fixed rod 7, and connect the other end of the chain 5 to the counterweight 6, and then insert one end of the vertical worm 4 into the In the hole 13 reserved on the wall, the vertical worm 4 is engaged with the worm 3 to complete the assembly of the artificial power system 9;

2、采用复合材料制作成移动种植槽10和固定种植槽11,再将移动种植槽10安装在两固定杆7上,将固定种植槽11固定安装在墙面上; 2. The mobile planting tank 10 and the fixed planting tank 11 are made of composite materials, and then the mobile planting tank 10 is installed on the two fixed rods 7, and the fixed planting tank 11 is fixedly installed on the wall;

3、将“Z”型摇动器12与垂向蜗杆4连接; 3. Connect the "Z" shaker 12 with the vertical worm 4;

4、为了美观,把本实用新型安装好之后,再通过装修将露在外部的装置封闭, 4. For the sake of appearance, after the utility model is installed, the device exposed to the outside is closed through decoration,

即完成本实用新型的安装。 Promptly finish installation of the present utility model.

本实用新型绿化墙的工作过程如下: The working process of the utility model green wall is as follows:

在各移动种植槽10和固定种植槽11内铺上轻质土壤,种植植物,下面两层固定种植槽11可以直接浇水,而上面的两层移动种植槽10,采用“Z”型摇动器12摇动,带动垂向蜗杆4,继而带动竖向蜗杆3,然后竖向蜗杆3带动横向蜗杆2,继而带动齿轮8,齿轮8上面有链条5,链条5的一端和固定杆7焊接,这样固定杆7带动固定在它上面的两层移动种植槽10,摇下上两层移动种植槽10,可进行修剪、施肥、浇水作业。 Spread light soil in each mobile planting trough 10 and fixed planting trough 11, and plant plants. The lower two layers of fixed planting troughs 11 can be watered directly, while the upper two layers of mobile planting troughs 10 adopt a "Z" type shaker. 12 shake, drive the vertical worm 4, then drive the vertical worm 3, then the vertical worm 3 drives the horizontal worm 2, and then drive the gear 8, there is a chain 5 on the gear 8, and one end of the chain 5 is welded with the fixed rod 7, so that it is fixed Bar 7 drives the two-layer mobile planting groove 10 that is fixed on it, shakes the upper two-layer mobile planting groove 10, can carry out pruning, fertilization, watering operations.

Claims (2)

1.一种可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,包括固定安装在墙体下部的至少一层固定种植槽(11),其特征在于:固定种植槽(11)上方的墙体上固定安装有人工动力系统(9),两固定杆(7)分别与人工动力系统(9)的两链条(5)一端连接,至少一层移动种植槽(10)安装在两固定杆(7)上,移动种植槽(10)与固定种植槽(11)在上下空间上错开设置。 1. A multi-layered indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down, including at least one layer of fixed planting grooves (11) fixedly installed at the lower part of the wall, characterized in that: fixedly installed on the wall above the fixed planting grooves (11) There is an artificial power system (9), two fixed rods (7) are respectively connected to one end of the two chains (5) of the artificial power system (9), at least one layer of mobile planting grooves (10) is installed on the two fixed rods (7), The movable planting groove (10) and the fixed planting groove (11) are arranged in a staggered upper and lower space. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可上下滑动的多层室内垂直绿化墙,其特征在于:人工动力系统中,两吊杆(1)一端与墙体固定连接,两吊杆(1)另一端与横向蜗杆(2)连接,两链条(5)分别套装在横向蜗杆(2)两端的齿轮(8)上,竖向蜗杆(3)设置于横向蜗杆(2)的一端,其一端蜗轮与横向蜗杆(2)上的蜗轮相啮合,竖向蜗杆(3)的另一端上的蜗轮与安装在墙体上的垂向蜗杆(4)上的蜗轮相啮合,两链条(5)的另一端连接有配重块(6),竖向蜗杆(3)通过蜗杆吊杆安装在墙体上。 2. The multi-layer indoor vertical green wall that can slide up and down according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the artificial power system, one end of the two suspenders (1) is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other end of the two suspenders (1) Connected with the horizontal worm (2), the two chains (5) are set on the gears (8) at both ends of the horizontal worm (2), the vertical worm (3) is set at one end of the horizontal worm (2), and the worm gear at one end is connected to the horizontal The worm gear on the worm (2) meshes, the worm gear on the other end of the vertical worm (3) meshes with the worm gear on the vertical worm (4) installed on the wall, and the other ends of the two chains (5) are connected A counterweight (6) is arranged, and the vertical worm (3) is installed on the body of wall through the worm hanger.
CN201620000140.3U 2016-01-01 2016-01-01 Indoor perpendicular green wall of gliding multilayer from top to bottom Expired - Fee Related CN205266427U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432356A (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-03-30 三峡大学 Multi-layer indoor vertical greening wall capable of sliding up and down
CN107272555A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 A kind of ecological greening wall that there is remote monitoring function and be easy to splicing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432356A (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-03-30 三峡大学 Multi-layer indoor vertical greening wall capable of sliding up and down
CN107272555A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 A kind of ecological greening wall that there is remote monitoring function and be easy to splicing
CN107272555B (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-08-16 深圳市花都智能生态文化科技有限公司 A kind of ecological greening wall with remote monitoring function and convenient for splicing

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