CN205124489U - Cut -flower carnation field planting device - Google Patents

Cut -flower carnation field planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205124489U
CN205124489U CN201520873296.8U CN201520873296U CN205124489U CN 205124489 U CN205124489 U CN 205124489U CN 201520873296 U CN201520873296 U CN 201520873296U CN 205124489 U CN205124489 U CN 205124489U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting network
cut
soil moisture
flower
carnation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520873296.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋亚莲
赵培飞
黎霞
桂敏
唐路瑶
周旭红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Jichuang Horticultural Technology Co ltd
Flower Research Institute of YAAS
Original Assignee
Yunnan Jichuang Horticultural Technology Co ltd
Flower Research Institute of YAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Jichuang Horticultural Technology Co ltd, Flower Research Institute of YAAS filed Critical Yunnan Jichuang Horticultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201520873296.8U priority Critical patent/CN205124489U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205124489U publication Critical patent/CN205124489U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cut -flower carnation field planting device belongs to flowers and cultivates technical field, cut -flower carnation field planting device include matrix, bracing piece, baffle, first supporting network, second supporting network, third supporting network, net, soil moisture sensor, pond, outlet pipe, water pump, the rivers person in charge, rivers branch pipe, apopore, solar cell panel, solenoid valve, soil moisture automatic control device, power storage device, the matrix top is equipped with first supporting network, and first supporting network bilateral symmetry is equipped with the bracing piece, is equipped with the baffle on the bracing piece, the rivers branch pipe sets up at first supporting network top, humidity transducer is connected with the soil moisture automatic control device electricity, solar cell panel sets up at the bracing piece top, and solar cell panel passes through power storage device and is connected with the soil moisture automatic control device electricity, the problem of cut -flower carnation plant spacing is inconsistent to be influenced ventilation, rachis and easily buckles easy lodging, blade surface humidity height and water droplet and splash and arouse disease spread etc is solved.

Description

A kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device, belongs to flower cultivation technical field.
Background technology
Cut-flower carnation is Caryophyllaceae Carnation herbaceos perennial, and plant height 40-70cm, can transplant when leaflet true leaf starts to grow, but the suitableeest setting date is plant height 10-12cm.The short life of cut-flower Carnation Flower, plexi is compact, and field planting need take into full account spacing in the rows, is beneficial to the ventilated of cut-flower carnation; And cut-flower carnation is easily blown down by stormy waves in the process of growth, there is the phenomenon of scape bending and lodging, have a strong impact on the quality of cut-flower carnation; Cut-flower carnation is to moisture-sensitive, and soil matrix must keep moistening, needs fully to water after field planting, but leaf wetness is high and water-drop sputtering easily causes disease spread, unfavorable to the growth of cut-flower carnation.
Therefore, be necessary to improve existing cut-flower carnation fixing device, the inconsistent impact of solution cut-flower carnation spacing in the rows is ventilated, scape easily bends easy lodging, leaf wetness is high and water-drop sputtering causes the problems such as disease spread.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device, can keep unified spacing in the rows, guarantee that plant is ventilated; Can plant be fixed, avoid Lidar Equation flowers to bend and lodging, ensure the total quality of cut-flower carnation; The disease spread that leaf wetness height and water-drop sputtering can be avoided to cause, reduces disease, ensures nursery stock normal growth.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:
Described cut-flower carnation fixing device comprises matrix, support bar, dividing plate, the first supporting network, the second supporting network, the 3rd supporting network, grid, soil humidity sensor, pond, outlet pipe, water pump, current supervisor, current arm, apopore, solar panel, magnetic valve, soil moisture automaton, electrical storage device, described matrix top is provided with the first supporting network, first supporting network bilateral symmetry is provided with support bar, and support bar is provided with dividing plate; The second supporting network is provided with above first supporting network, the 3rd supporting network is provided with above second supporting network, first supporting network, the second supporting network and the 3rd supporting network are equipped with grid, and the first supporting network, the second supporting network and the 3rd supporting network are separately positioned on symmetrical dividing plate; Described current arm is arranged on the first supporting network top, and current arm is provided with apopore, and current arm is responsible for current and is connected, current supervisor be connected with outlet pipe by water pump, outlet pipe is connected with pond, and described water pump is provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with soil moisture automaton; Described soil humidity sensor is arranged on below the first supporting network, and humidity sensor is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton; Described solar panel is arranged on support bar top, and solar panel is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton by electrical storage device.
Further, the soil moisture Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig of described soil moisture automaton to be model be GG-001A.
Further, described dividing plate is for slide up and down structure along support bar.
Further, described sizing grid is 15cm × 15cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, adopt first supporting network with unified standard grid to be laid in matrix top, guarantee during field planting that the spacing in the rows of cut-flower carnation is identical, meet the ventilated demand of all transplanting stocks.
2, the setting of the second supporting network, is beneficial to cut-flower Carnation Flower and can not be blown down by stormy waves after slow seedling, avoids plant to bend and lodging, guarantees that erect plants grows.
3, the setting of the 3rd supporting network, can fix the scape that growing way is tall, and preventing scape from lodging affects cut-flower carnation quality, avoids cut-flower carnation freely not cause the problem of disease spread because lodging causes ventilating simultaneously.
4, current arm is arranged on the first supporting network top, avoids current arm to contact with the direct of matrix on the one hand, prevents the blocking of apopore; On the other hand, while moisture is fully used, cut-flower carnation leaf wetness height and water-drop sputtering is avoided to cause disease spread.
5, the Main Function of solar energy system is for soil moisture Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig provides the energy, soil moisture automaton receives the soil humidity information that soil humidity sensor gathers, then Controlling solenoid valve carries out automatic irrigation and stopping is watered, realize the automatic control of cut-flower carnation to water demand, be beneficial to transplanting stock slow seedling as early as possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the first supporting network in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is control section structured flowchart in the utility model.
In figure, 1-matrix, 2-support bar, 3-dividing plate, 4-first supporting network, 5-second supporting network, 6-the 3rd supporting network, 7-grid, 8-soil humidity sensor, 9-pond, 10-outlet pipe, 11-water pump, 12-current supervisor, 13-current arm, 14-apopore, 15-solar panel, 16-magnetic valve, 17-soil moisture automaton, 18-electrical storage device.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-3, described cut-flower carnation fixing device comprises matrix 1, support bar 2, dividing plate 3, first supporting network 4, second supporting network 5, the 3rd supporting network 6, grid 7, soil humidity sensor 8, pond 9, outlet pipe 10, water pump 11, current supervisor 12, current arm 13, apopore 14, solar panel 15, magnetic valve 16, soil moisture automaton 17, electrical storage device 18, described matrix 1 top is provided with the first supporting network 4, first supporting network 4 bilateral symmetry is provided with support bar 2, and support bar 2 is provided with dividing plate 3; Preferably, described dividing plate 3, can according to the height of the growing height adjustment dividing plate 3 of cut-flower Carnation Flower for slide up and down structure along support bar 2; The second supporting network 5 is provided with above first supporting network 4, the 3rd supporting network 6 is provided with above second supporting network 5, first supporting network 4, second supporting network 5 and the 3rd supporting network 6 are equipped with grid 7, preferably, grid 7 is 15cm × 15cm, guarantee the normal extension of cut-flower carnation branch and scape in process of growth, bud can normal differentiation; During field planting, the first supporting network 4 is laid in matrix 1 top, guarantees that the spacing in the rows of the cut-flower carnation of field planting is identical, meets the ventilated demand of all transplanting stocks; First supporting network 4, second supporting network 5 and the 3rd supporting network 6 are separately positioned on symmetrical dividing plate 3, guarantee to be between the first supporting network 4, second supporting network 5 and the 3rd supporting network 6 parallel, allow the grid 7 of three pieces of supporting networks be in vertical coincidence status, avoid the inconsistent situation occurring abrading and plant fractures of not homophyletic cut-flower carnation fixed range.
As shown in Figure 1-2, described current arm 13 is arranged on the first supporting network 4 top, and current arm 13 is provided with apopore 14, and current arm 13 and current are responsible for 12 and are connected, and current supervisor 12 is connected with outlet pipe 10 by water pump 11, and outlet pipe 10 is connected with pond 9; Current arm 13 is arranged on the first supporting network 4 top, avoids current arm 13 to contact with the direct of matrix 1 on the one hand, prevents the blocking of apopore 14; On the other hand, while moisture is fully used, cut-flower carnation leaf wetness height and water-drop sputtering is avoided to cause disease spread.
Described water pump 11 is provided with magnetic valve 16, and magnetic valve 16 is connected with soil moisture automaton 17, described soil humidity sensor 8 is arranged on below the first supporting network 4, and soil humidity sensor 8 is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton 17, preferably, described soil moisture automaton 17 for model that Shanghai ANC Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. produces be the soil moisture Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig of GG-001A, described solar panel 15 is arranged on support bar 2 top, and solar panel 15 is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton 17 by electrical storage device 18, as shown in Figure 3, solar-electricity magnetic sheet 15 coordinates electrical storage device 18 to use, Main Function is for soil moisture Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig 17 provides the energy, in advance soil moisture range value is set to soil moisture automaton 17, soil moisture automaton 17 receives the soil humidity information that soil humidity sensor 8 gathers, when soil moisture reaches the lower limit of setting, soil moisture automaton 17 Controlling solenoid valve 16 is opened, water pump 11 carries out pumping irrigation, when soil moisture reaches the higher limit of setting, soil moisture automaton 17 Controlling solenoid valve 16 is closed, water pump 11 stops pumping, irrigate and stop, soil moisture automaton 17 realizes the automatic control of cut-flower carnation to water demand, be beneficial to transplanting stock slow seedling as early as possible.
The course of work of the present utility model: before field planting, is fixed on matrix 1 both sides by support bar 2, on adjustment support bar 2, two symmetrical dividing plates 3 are inner in matrix 1, parallel with matrix 1 upper surface on the upside of dividing plate 3, and the first supporting network 4 is positioned on dividing plate 3; Subsequently current arm 13 is fixed on the first supporting network 4, guarantees apopore 14 snap grid 7 centre position; After debugging soil moisture automatic control system, disconnect the connection of soil humidity sensor 8 and soil moisture automaton 17; During field planting, center position field planting cut-flower carnation of each grid 7, after field planting completes, soil humidity sensor 8 is connected with soil moisture automaton 17, starts soil moisture automaton 17 and work, transplanting stock is irrigated, when humidity reaches higher limit, irrigate and stop, afterwards, soil moisture automaton 17 carries out automatic irrigation according to ground moistening degree; After cut-flower carnation delays seedling, adjust the height of the symmetrical dividing plate 3 above the first supporting network 4, the second the same with the first supporting network 4 for preprepared supporting network 5 is placed on dividing plate, cut-flower carnation flower bud differentiation period adjusts the height of the symmetrical dividing plate 3 above the second supporting network 5, is placed on dividing plate by the 3rd the same with the second supporting network 5 with the first supporting network 4 for preprepared supporting network 6 and is fixed scape.
The utility model adopts first supporting network with unified standard grid to be laid in matrix top, guarantees that the spacing in the rows of cut-flower carnation is identical, meet the ventilated demand of all transplanting stocks during field planting; The setting of the second supporting network, is beneficial to cut-flower Carnation Flower and can not be blown down by stormy waves after slow seedling, avoids plant to bend and lodging, guarantees that erect plants grows; The setting of the 3rd supporting network, can fix the scape that growing way is tall, and preventing scape from lodging affects cut-flower carnation quality, avoids cut-flower carnation freely not cause the problem of disease spread because lodging causes ventilating simultaneously; Current arm is arranged on the first supporting network top, avoids current arm to contact with the direct of matrix on the one hand, prevents the blocking of apopore; On the other hand, while moisture is fully used, cut-flower carnation leaf wetness height and water-drop sputtering is avoided to cause disease spread; Soil moisture automaton realizes the automation that cut-flower carnation is irrigated, in advance to the soil moisture upper and lower bound needed for soil moisture automaton setting cut-flower carnation, by the Real-Time Monitoring of soil sensor, soil moisture automaton carries out automatic irrigation according to the soil moisture value of setting in advance and stops irrigating, realize the automatic control of cut-flower carnation to water demand, ensure transplanting stock slow seedling as early as possible.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.

Claims (4)

1. a cut-flower carnation fixing device, it is characterized in that: described cut-flower carnation fixing device comprises matrix, support bar, dividing plate, the first supporting network, the second supporting network, the 3rd supporting network, grid, soil humidity sensor, pond, outlet pipe, water pump, current supervisor, current arm, apopore, solar panel, magnetic valve, soil moisture automaton, electrical storage device, described matrix top is provided with the first supporting network, first supporting network bilateral symmetry is provided with support bar, and support bar is provided with dividing plate; The second supporting network is provided with above first supporting network, the 3rd supporting network is provided with above second supporting network, first supporting network, the second supporting network and the 3rd supporting network are equipped with grid, and the first supporting network, the second supporting network and the 3rd supporting network are separately positioned on symmetrical dividing plate; Described current arm is arranged on the first supporting network top, and current arm is provided with apopore, and current arm is responsible for current and is connected, and current supervisor be connected with outlet pipe by water pump, and outlet pipe is connected with pond; Described water pump is provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with soil moisture automaton; Described soil humidity sensor is arranged on below the first supporting network, and humidity sensor is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton; Described solar panel is arranged on support bar top, and solar panel is electrically connected with soil moisture automaton by electrical storage device.
2. a kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the soil moisture Autoamtic controlled irrigation rig of described soil moisture automaton to be model be GG-001A.
3. a kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dividing plate is for slide up and down structure along support bar.
4. a kind of cut-flower carnation fixing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sizing grid is 15cm × 15cm.
CN201520873296.8U 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Cut -flower carnation field planting device Expired - Fee Related CN205124489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520873296.8U CN205124489U (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Cut -flower carnation field planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520873296.8U CN205124489U (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Cut -flower carnation field planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205124489U true CN205124489U (en) 2016-04-06

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ID=55610329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520873296.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205124489U (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Cut -flower carnation field planting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205124489U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110419361A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 A kind of intelligent novel and multifunctional agricultural science and technology greenhouse based on Internet of Things
CN111527941A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 张永辉 Plant cultivation device capable of maintaining beauty and keeping young

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110419361A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 A kind of intelligent novel and multifunctional agricultural science and technology greenhouse based on Internet of Things
CN111527941A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 张永辉 Plant cultivation device capable of maintaining beauty and keeping young

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160406

Termination date: 20191105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee