CN205105840U - Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device - Google Patents

Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205105840U
CN205105840U CN201520857512.XU CN201520857512U CN205105840U CN 205105840 U CN205105840 U CN 205105840U CN 201520857512 U CN201520857512 U CN 201520857512U CN 205105840 U CN205105840 U CN 205105840U
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
kickboard
film
transplanting
transplanter
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CN201520857512.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵玺文
冯金旭
焦海坤
廉洪
孙慧
姜德文
李磊
陈志君
李应杰
张洪江
张玉良
许德峰
赵怀祥
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Abstract

Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device relates to rice seeder technical field, the device includes front overhang peg, front rod, soil preparation ware, hangs the membrane roller, exhibition membrane roller, transplanter frame, kickboard, six opening swoves, two connecting rods, two eccentric wheels, insert plant transmission shaft, back mounted frame, divide insert mechanism, blank pressing wheel, hold up the mud board, five press mold rollers and opening sword connecting rod. The utility model discloses a rice tectorial membrane device improves the tectorial membrane quality on being used in the quick transplanter of foreign horse VP6, and province's membrane saves labour, insert and plant the transmission shaft and divide the rotatory arm axle adoption 1 of inserting the mechanism: 2 chain drive for opening sword opening once divides and to insert the mechanism and transplant rice seedlings once, realizes simultaneous movement, the soil preparation of the device collection, put that membrane, exhibition membrane, press mold, opening, plastic film are received the limit, are held up mud, the function of transplanting rice seedlings, realize the tectorial membrane and transplant rice seedlings integrated work, greatly improve productivity, reduce intensity of labour, reduce tectorial membrane device manufacturing cost.

Description

Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice growing device technique field, is specifically related to a kind of Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device.
Background technology
Film covered rice culture technique is efficient, water saving cultivation technique mulch film being layered on surface, rice field, and this kind of technology has the advantages such as insulation, water saving, weeding, environmental protection.Adopting high efficiency, high-quality mechanization overlay film to replace the manual work that labour intensity is large, is the important trend realizing the application of this Technique Popularizing.Current, domestic paddy rice laminating machine tool mostly is semi-mechanization, and manufacturing cost is higher, constrains technique promotion and application.
Utility model content
In order to technical problems such as the manufacturing cost solving the existence of existing film covering device is high, inefficiencys, the utility model provides a kind of Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is taked is as follows:
Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device, it comprises front overhang peg, front rod, whole ground device, biofilm roller, film-spreading roller, rice transplanter frame, kickboard, transplanting power transmission shaft, rear overhang hanger, transplanting mechanism, flanging wheel, holds up mud plate and five pressing film rollers, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises six knifes, two connecting rods, two eccentric wheels and knife connecting rods; The stage casing chain connection of front overhang peg and front rod, the two ends of front rod are connected with the front end column of kickboard by U-bolt, and whole ground device is connected with the front end rectangle long through-hole of kickboard by bolt; Biofilm roller is fixed on the side surface upper part of kickboard front end column by mandrel, and film-spreading roller is connected to the side lower of kickboard front end column by bent axle; The bottom-hinged of knife connecting rod and rice transplanter frame, six knifes with the horizontal spacing in the rows of rice shoot for spacing is fixed on knife connecting rod; One end of two connecting rods is connected with two outermost knifes separately, the other end of two connecting rods is connected with an eccentric wheel separately, two outermost knifes, two connecting rods, two eccentric wheels form two groups of parallel crank and rocker mechanisms, and two eccentric wheels are arranged on the transplanting power transmission shaft two ends place through extending by pin; Three components is inserted mechanism and is separately fixed on rice transplanter frame, and is distributed between six knifes, and six seedling pawl alignment of the lengthwise position of knife and three transplanting mechanisms, the rotation arm axle of transplanting power transmission shaft and transplanting mechanism adopts the Chain conveyer of 1:2; Chain connection in the two ends of rear overhang hanger and kickboard, flanging wheel is connected with rear overhang hanger by connecting rod, hold up mud plate to be connected with the rear end column of kickboard by bolt, five pressing film rollers are equidistantly arranged in the centre of six knifes, and by connecting plate and being bolted on rear overhang hanger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this film covered rice device is used on foreign horse VP6 Quick-speed transplanter, and improve compound film quality, saving of labor economizes film; The rotation arm axle of transplanting power transmission shaft and transplanting mechanism adopts the Chain conveyer of 1:2, make knife opening once, transplanting mechanism rice transplanting once, realization is synchronized with the movement, this device collection wholely, put film, exhibition film, press mold, opening, mulch film receive limit, hold up mud, rice transplanting function, realize overlay film and rice transplanting integration work, greatly raise labour productivity, reduce labour intensity, reduce film covering device manufacturing cost.Greatly raise labour productivity, reduce labour intensity, reduce film covering device manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that rice transplanter frame, transplanting power transmission shaft and knife connecting rod are cutd open the plan structure schematic diagram after a part by the utility model Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details.
Film covering device of the present utility model is mainly used on the foreign horse VP6 Quick-speed transplanter of Japan's production, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device of the present utility model comprises front overhang peg 1, front rod 2, whole ground device 3, biofilm roller 4, film-spreading roller 5, rice transplanter frame 6, kickboard 7, six knifes 8, two connecting rods 9, two eccentric wheels 10, transplanting power transmission shaft 11, rear overhang hanger 12, transplanting mechanism 13, flanging wheel 14, holds up mud plate 15, five pressing film rollers 16 and knife connecting rod 17.
The stage casing chain connection of front overhang peg 1 and front rod 2, the two ends of front rod 2 are connected with the front end column of kickboard 7 by U-bolt, and front rod about 2 is adjustable, make film covering device adapt to put with the station of rice transplanter; Whole ground device 3 is connected with the front end square through hole of kickboard 7 by bolt, and whole ground device 3 installation site is adjustable up and down; Biofilm roller 4 is fixed on the side surface upper part of kickboard 7 front end column by mandrel, and film-spreading roller 5 is connected to the side lower of kickboard 7 front end column by bent axle.Film-spreading roller 5 applies to rotate pretightning force by the torque spring be arranged between kickboard column and bent axle, utilizes the distance in backing pin control self and mud face, paddy field.
The bottom-hinged of knife connecting rod 17 and rice transplanter frame 6, six knifes 8 with the horizontal spacing in the rows of rice shoot for spacing is fixed on knife connecting rod 17; One end of two connecting rods 9 is connected with outermost two knifes 8 each via connecting pin, and connecting pin realizes with the link position of knife 8 adjustable up and down by split bolt; The other end of two connecting rods 9 is connected with two eccentric wheels 10, six knifes, 8, two connecting rods, 9, two eccentric wheels 10 form two groups of parallel crank and rocker mechanisms, two eccentric wheels 10 are connected to the transplanting power transmission shaft 11 two ends place of length after extending by pin, and the power of eccentric wheel 10 is provided by the transplanting power transmission shaft 11 of rice transplanter; Bearing pin on eccentric wheel 10 is arranged in T-slot, and the distance realizing transplanting power transmission shaft 11 centre of gyration is adjustable.Connecting rod 9 is made up of interior square pole and outer square pole, outer bar is enclosed within outside interior bar, relative position between two bars adopts screw location, scalability realizes the length adjustment of connecting rod 9, longitudinal spacing in the rows requirement when making the adjusting bar-length of two groups of crank and rocker mechanisms meet rice transplanting, the lateral arrangement of six knifes 8 ensures the requirement of horizontal spacing in the rows, and the scalable bar that realizes of connecting rod 9 is grown adjustable.Three components is inserted mechanism 13 and is separately fixed on rice transplanter frame 6, and is distributed between six knifes 8, the requirement of horizontal spacing in the rows during to meet rice transplanting; Transplanting power transmission shaft 11 adopts the Chain conveyer of 1:2 with the rotation arm axle of transplanting mechanism 13, and can ensure that transplanting power transmission shaft 11 rotates a circle, once, transplanting mechanism 13 rice transplanting once, realizes synchronized movement to mulch film opening, ensures that rice shoot is accurately planted in ground fenestra.
Chain connection in the two ends of rear overhang hanger 12 and kickboard 7, flanging wheel 14 is connected with rear overhang hanger 12 by connecting rod, holds up mud plate 15 to be connected with the rear end column of kickboard 7 by bolt, and adjustable up and down; Five pressing film rollers 16 are equidistantly arranged in the centre of six knifes 8, and by connecting plate and be bolted on rear overhang hanger 12, and the pressure at right angle of pressing film roller 16 is provided by the spring after handwheel adjusts.
Film covering device of the present utility model is arranged between rice transplanter running gear and transplanting portion divide, be connected with rice transplanter kickboard bearing support bolt by rear overhang hanger 12, by front overhang peg 1 and rice transplanter elevating mechanism chain connection, and connected by U bolt, the height of film covering device front end can be adjusted up and down, meet the requirement of film covered rice rice transplanting, achieve wholely, put film, exhibition film, press mold, opening, mulch film receipts limit, hold up the functions such as mud in the rice transplanter structural assembly of one.During operation, along with rice transplanter advances, the smooth mud face of whole ground device 3; The mulch film of drum is turned clockwise by mandrel and continues to provide mulch film, is first pulled out from biofilm roller 4 by mulch film, under the spring pressure effect of film-spreading roller 5, apply tensile force; And under the effect of segmented single shaft die roll 16, make plastic mulching in paddy field muck surface, compacting mulch film in vertical direction; Knife 8 lengthwise position of mulch film shedding mechanism and the seedling pawl alignment of transplanting mechanism 13, pressing film roller 16 is arranged in six knife 8 middles, according to the horizontal stroke of rice shoot, the spacing in the rows such as vertical in mulch film upper shed; Both sides flanging wheel 14, by the earth of ground film edge press-in rice field, ensures that the sealing of film limit is intact, to avoid mulch film to be swept by wind, and makes mulch film smooth.Utilize adjustable mud face profiling to hold up mud plate 15 pairs of film limits to cover mud, improve flanging effect, reduce mulch film dew limit rate.Meanwhile, transplanter planting parts carry out rice transplanting operation on mulch film.
Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice apparatus design of the present utility model is simple and reasonable, adjusts easy, is convenient to reequip on original rice transplanter, realizes that overlay film is integrated with rice transplanting to work.

Claims (2)

1. Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device, comprise front overhang peg (1), front rod (2), whole ground device (3), biofilm roller (4), film-spreading roller (5), rice transplanter frame (6), kickboard (7), transplanting power transmission shaft (11), rear overhang hanger (12), transplanting mechanism (13), flanging wheel (14), hold up mud plate (15) and five pressing film rollers (16), it is characterized in that, this device also comprises six knifes (8), two connecting rods (9), two eccentric wheels (10) and knife connecting rods (17); The stage casing chain connection of front overhang peg (1) and front rod (2), the two ends of front rod (2) are connected by the front end column of U-bolt with kickboard (7), and whole ground device (3) is connected with the front end rectangle long through-hole of kickboard (7) by bolt; Biofilm roller (4) is fixed on the side surface upper part of kickboard (7) front end column by mandrel, and film-spreading roller (5) is connected to the side lower of kickboard (7) front end column by bent axle; The bottom-hinged of knife connecting rod (17) and rice transplanter frame (6), six knifes (8) with the horizontal spacing in the rows of rice shoot for spacing is fixed on knife connecting rod (17); One end of two connecting rods (9) is connected with outermost two knifes (8) separately, the other end of two connecting rods (9) is connected with an eccentric wheel (10) separately, two outermost knifes (8), two connecting rods (9), two eccentric wheels (10) form two groups of parallel crank and rocker mechanisms, and two eccentric wheels (10) are arranged on the two ends place of transplanting power transmission shaft (11) by pin; Three components is inserted mechanism (13) and is separately fixed on rice transplanter frame (6), and be distributed between six knifes (8), and six seedling pawl alignment of the lengthwise position of knife (8) and three transplanting mechanisms (13), transplanting power transmission shaft (11) adopts the Chain conveyer of 1:2 with the rotation arm axle of transplanting mechanism (13); Chain connection in the two ends of rear overhang hanger (12) and kickboard (7), flanging wheel (14) is connected with rear overhang hanger (12) by connecting rod, mud plate (15) is held up to be connected by the rear end column of bolt with kickboard (7), five pressing film rollers (16) are equidistantly arranged in the centre of six knifes (8), and by connecting plate and being bolted on rear overhang hanger (12).
2. Quick-speed transplanter film covered rice device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described knife (8) is connected by connecting pin with connecting rod (9), and the link position that this connecting pin realizes knife (8) by split bolt is adjustable; The distance of the pin on eccentric wheel (10) and transplanting power transmission shaft (11) centre of gyration is adjustable, and the scalable bar that realizes of connecting rod (9) is grown adjustable.
CN201520857512.XU 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device Active CN205105840U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520857512.XU CN205105840U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520857512.XU CN205105840U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Quick transplanter is with rice tectorial membrane device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114521374A (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-05-24 中国水稻研究所 Rice film covering transplanter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114521374A (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-05-24 中国水稻研究所 Rice film covering transplanter

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