CN202178945U

CN202178945U - Integral ridging and filming machine

Info

Publication number: CN202178945U
Application number: CN2011202143020U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高风奇; 张青青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-23
Filing date: 2011-06-23
Publication date: 2012-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral ridging and filming machine, which comprises a ridging plough, a ditching disc and a soil covering disc. Symmetrical transverse pipe sleeves are arranged on a front beam, a middle beam and a rear beam of a frame respectively and fittingly, all the transverse pipe sleeves are capable of transversely sliding along respective shanks of the front beam, the middle beam and the rear beam, each transverse pipe sleeve is fixedly positioned and mounted on the corresponding beam through a vertical bolt, a vertical pipe sleeve is fixedly connected onto each transverse pipe sleeve, a vertical bar is inserted into each vertical pipe sleeve fittingly and capable of penetrating through the vertical pipe sleeve to move up and down, the vertical bar is fixedly positioned and connected onto the vertical pipe sleeve through a transverse bolt, the ridging plough is mounted at the lower end of the vertical bar correspondingly mounted on the front beam, the ditching disc is mounted at the lower end of the vertical bar correspondingly mounted on the middle beam, and the soil covering disc is mounted at the lower end of the vertical bar correspondingly mounted on the rear beam. Tilling spacing and tilling depth can be adjusted in use of the integral ridging and filming machine, and farmlands are tilled efficiently to the maximum extent.

Description

Integral type ridging film-laying machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to farm machinery, belongs to the improvement, particularly integral type ridging film-laying machine of agro-farming ridging shop film device structure.

Background technology

Existing agro-farming ridge-forming and fertilizing machinery can not local farmland concrete condition or on local farmland the crop species flexible of planting its cultivate line-spacing and cultivate the degree of depth; The spacing of its ridging, trench digging and earthing etc. is fixed; Promptly can not reach the purpose of the field being developed with suiting measures to local conditions; When the plantation load capacity of ploughing is excessive (it is too high to cultivate density), can cause the economic loss and the crop harvesting amount underproduction of planting, when the plantation load capacity of ploughing is lower than its crop-planting amount that can normally should plant (it is low excessively to cultivate density); Then can occur not maximizing rationally utilizing the field, cause the field wasting of resources.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of integral type ridging film-laying machine, and it is rational in infrastructure, can according on field concrete condition and the local farmland the crop species of planting rationally regulate and cultivate spacing and cultivate the degree of depth, at utmost work the fields efficiently.

The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of integral type ridging film-laying machine; Be provided with ridging plough, seaming roll, pack roller, trench digging dish, press mold wheel and earthing dish from front to back in order in the bottom of frame; Film-laying-out mechanism and Fertilization Structure assembly are installed on frame, and described film-laying-out mechanism is by hanging the film bar, going up around the film bar and form around the film bar down, and described Fertilization Structure assembly is made up of fertilizer can, fertilizer mechanism and defertilizing tube; The fertilizer rotating shaft of fertilizer mechanism is installed in below fertilizer can; The defertilizing opening of fertilizer can through its bottom tank wall is communicated with fertilizer delivering pipe, and the fertilizer producing tube mouth of fertilizer delivering pipe lower ending opening coils near trench digging, be arranged at the inboard of trench digging dish and be fixedly set in the trench digging dish and the press mold wheel between; Described fertilizer rotating shaft is passed through the chain drive rotary work by seaming roll; Upward, between trench digging dish and press mold wheel, and upward be fixedly installed on down the top of retreading around the film bar around the film bar around film bar and the rear that together is arranged on extension film bar down around the film bar; The crossbeam that on frame, is provided with is the front beam that is provided with foremost in frame, the middle cross beam of central rack setting and the rear cross beam that the frame rearmost end is provided with; On front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam, cooperate suit the horizontal pipe box of symmetry respectively, the horizontal pipe box of accumbency all can along front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam separately the body of rod laterally slide, each horizontal pipe box is packed on the crossbeam through the vertical bolt location of erectting; On each horizontal pipe box, be connected with the perpendicular pipe box of putting of setting; In each vertical pipe box, cooperate to be inserted with montant, montant can pass vertical pipe and put down and move, and described montant is located affixed through the cross bolts of accumbency with the perpendicular pipe box of putting; Wherein, Corresponding equipped its lower end of montant with front beam is installed with described ridging plough, and corresponding equipped its lower end of montant with middle cross beam is installed with described trench digging dish, and corresponding equipped its lower end of montant with rear cross beam is installed with described earthing dish.

Can according to above-mentioned overall technological scheme; The core technology of the utility model is characterised in that all have identical structure on the crossbeam that is provided with on its frame; This structure is horizontal casing pipe sleeve on crossbeam; Horizontal pipe box is with perpendicular to put pipe box affixed, and horizontal pipe box is fixed on the crossbeam through cross bolts, and the perpendicular pipe box of putting then makes the montant that is through at wherein put pipe box and install with perpendicular through vertical bolt; Be that montant is packed on the horizontal pipe box indirectly, its lower end of paired montant that is loaded on front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam respectively is separately installed with ridging plough, trench digging dish and earthing dish.When the spacing and the degree of depth are cultivated in adjusting, only need the vertical bolt of manual adjustments, horizontal pipe box is slid onto appointed positions on crossbeam; Tighten vertical bolt, horizontal pipe box roof pressure is fixed on the crossbeam, the manual adjustments cross bolts is loosened montant; Move up or down to specified altitude assignment being through the perpendicular montant of putting in the pipe box; Tighten cross bolts again, make the montant roof pressure be fixed on perpendicular putting on the pipe box, can accomplish the adjusting of once cultivating line-spacing and cultivating the degree of depth.Can know that by above-mentioned brief analysis the utility model is rational in infrastructure, can according on field concrete condition and the local farmland the crop species of planting rationally regulate and cultivate spacing and cultivate the degree of depth, at utmost work the fields efficiently.

Description of drawings

To combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is described further below.

Fig. 1 is the overall flat TV structure sketch map of the utility model;

Fig. 2 looks squarely the structure for amplifying sketch map for the front beam among Fig. 1 with the equipped mutually A-A of ridging plough;

Fig. 3 looks squarely the structure for amplifying sketch map for the middle cross beam among Fig. 1 with the equipped mutually B-B of trench digging dish;

Fig. 4 looks squarely the structure for amplifying sketch map for the rear cross beam among Fig. 1 with the equipped mutually C-C of earthing dish.

Embodiment

A kind of integral type ridging film-laying machine, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with ridging plough 6, seaming roll 9, pack roller 11, trench digging dish 12, press mold wheel 16 and earthing dish 17 from front to back in order in the bottom of frame; Film-laying-out mechanism and Fertilization Structure assembly are installed on frame; Described film-laying-out mechanism is by hanging film bar 14, going up around film bar 15 and forms around film bar 13 down, and described Fertilization Structure assembly is made up of fertilizer can 7, fertilizer mechanism and defertilizing tube 10, and trench digging dish 12 and film-laying-out mechanism match; For leaving groove in advance in the film both sides that film-laying-out mechanism spreads out; The film limit is in the groove, earthing dish 17 again with native pile things on the film limit, the fertilizer rotating shaft of fertilizer mechanism is installed in below fertilizer can 7; Fertilizer can 7 is communicated with fertilizer delivering pipe 10 through the defertilizing opening of its bottom tank wall; The fertilizer producing tube mouth of fertilizer delivering pipe 10 lower ending openings is near trench digging dish 12, be arranged at the inboard of trench digging dish 12 and be fixedly set in trench digging dish 12 and press mold wheel 16 between, described fertilizer rotating shaft by seaming roll 9 through chain 8 driven in rotation work; Go up around film bar 15 and the rear that together is arranged on extension film bar 14 down around film bar 13; Between trench digging dish 12 and press mold wheel 16, and upward be fixedly installed on down the top of retreading around film bar 13 around film bar 15, the crossbeam that on frame, is provided with is the front beam 18 that is provided with foremost in frame, the middle cross beam 19 of central rack setting and the rear cross beam 20 that the frame rearmost end is provided with; Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 2; On front beam 18, middle cross beam 19 and rear cross beam 20, cooperate suit the horizontal pipe box 3 of symmetry respectively, the horizontal pipe box 3 of accumbency all can along front beam 18, middle cross beam 19 and rear cross beam 20 separately the body of rod laterally slide, each horizontal pipe box 3 is packed on the crossbeam through vertical bolt 1 location of erectting; On each horizontal pipe box 3, be connected with the perpendicular pipe box 4 of putting of setting; In each vertical pipe box 4, cooperate to be inserted with montant 2, montant 2 can pass vertical pipe box 4 and move up and down, and described montant 2 is affixed with perpendicular pipe box 4 location of putting through the cross bolts 5 of accumbency; Wherein, With front beam 18 corresponding equipped montant 2 its lower ends described ridging plough 6 is installed, described trench digging dish 12 is installed, described earthing dish 17 is installed with rear cross beam 20 corresponding equipped montant 2 its lower ends with middle cross beam 19 corresponding equipped montant 2 its lower ends.

Claims

1. integral type ridging film-laying machine; Be provided with ridging plough (6), seaming roll (9), pack roller (11), trench digging dish (12), press mold wheel (16) and earthing dish (17) from front to back in order in the bottom of frame; Film-laying-out mechanism and Fertilization Structure assembly are installed on frame; Described film-laying-out mechanism by hang film bar (14), go up around film bar (15) with time form around film bar (13); Described Fertilization Structure assembly is made up of fertilizer can (7), fertilizer mechanism and defertilizing tube (10); The fertilizer rotating shaft of fertilizer mechanism is installed in the below in fertilizer can (7); The defertilizing opening of fertilizer can (7) through its bottom tank wall is communicated with fertilizer delivering pipe (10), and the fertilizer producing tube mouth of fertilizer delivering pipe (10) lower ending opening is arranged at the inboard of trench digging dish (12) and is fixedly set in trench digging dish (12) and take turns between (16) with press mold near trench digging dish (12); Described fertilizer rotating shaft is passed through chain (8) driven in rotation work by seaming roll (9); Go up around film bar (15) with together be arranged on the rear that hangs film bar (14) around film bar (13) down, be positioned between trench digging dish (12) and the press mold wheel (16), and upward be fixedly installed on down above the retreading of film bar (13) around film bar (15); It is characterized in that: the crossbeam that on frame, is provided with is the front beam (18) that is provided with foremost in frame, the middle cross beam (19) of central rack setting and the rear cross beam (20) that the frame rearmost end is provided with; On front beam (18), middle cross beam (19) and rear cross beam (20), cooperate suit the horizontal pipe box (3) of symmetry respectively, the horizontal pipe box (3) of accumbency all can along front beam (18), middle cross beam (19) and rear cross beam (20) separately the body of rod laterally slide, each horizontal pipe box (3) is located through the vertical bolt (1) of setting and is packed on the crossbeam; On each horizontal pipe box (3), be connected with the perpendicular pipe box (4) of putting of setting; In each vertical pipe box (4), cooperate to be inserted with montant (2), montant (2) can pass vertical pipe box (4) and move up and down, and described montant (2) is affixed with perpendicular pipe box (4) location of putting through the cross bolts (5) of accumbency; Wherein, Corresponding equipped its lower end of montant (2) with front beam (18) is installed with described ridging plough (6), and corresponding equipped its lower end of montant (2) with middle cross beam (19) is installed with described trench digging dish (12), and corresponding equipped its lower end of montant (2) with rear cross beam (20) is installed with described earthing dish (17).