CN102656968A - Trailed combined working machine for ridging, furrowing, paving films and covering soil on film edges - Google Patents

Trailed combined working machine for ridging, furrowing, paving films and covering soil on film edges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102656968A
CN102656968A CN2012101616331A CN201210161633A CN102656968A CN 102656968 A CN102656968 A CN 102656968A CN 2012101616331 A CN2012101616331 A CN 2012101616331A CN 201210161633 A CN201210161633 A CN 201210161633A CN 102656968 A CN102656968 A CN 102656968A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
ridging
frame
furrowing
blades
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CN2012101616331A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102656968B (en
Inventor
赵新平
田琳
王钧
马海军
马明义
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a trailed combined working machine for ridging, furrowing, paving films and covering soil on film edges. The trailed combined working machine comprises a machine frame, two ridging blades, two furrowing blades, a film unfolding roller, two soil covering plates, two film pressing wheels and a film hanging frame, wherein the two symmetrical ridging blades are arranged in the center of a middle transverse beam of the machine frame; the two furrowing blades are symmetrically arranged outside the ridging blades; the film hanging frame is arranged on a rear longitudinal beam of the machine frame; the film unfolding roller is arranged at the lower rear end of the film hanging frame; the two film pressing wheels corresponding to the furrowing blades are arranged on the rear longitudinal beam of the machine frame; and the two soil covering plates are arranged outside the two film pressing wheels respectively. The trailed combined working machine can perform a plurality of processes of ridging, furrowing, paving the films and covering the soil on the film edges once by taking animal power and man power as trailing power. The ridging blades can be adjusted by moving leftwards, rightwards, upwards or downwards according to the sizes and heights of ridges; and the furrowing blades can be adjusted by rotating leftwards, rightwards, upwards or downwards according to the amount of the soil to be covered on the film edges. The trailed combined working machine is simple in structure, light in weight and convenient to adjust and can be moved flexibly.

Description

Film film limit, towed ridging trench digging shop earthing combine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, film film limit, particularly a kind of towed ridging trench digging shop earthing combine.
Background technology
The effect that the mulching film planting mode has soil moisture conservation, puies forward moisture in the soil, improves ground temperature; It is a kind of effective way that grain yield is improved in the arid area; Present domestic agricultural machinery researcher has designed the ridging film-laying machine of various ways; From everyways such as performance, characteristics, reliabilities characteristics are separately arranged, weak point be existing facility all can only with four-wheel tractor or the supporting use of mini-size tillage machine.The national conditions of China are to have a large population and a few land; Little and the relatively dispersion in plot, arable land; Existing facility can't operation in mountain region and hillside fields; Can't with the supporting use of people's animal power, perhaps all exist the tight mulch film of function singleness, film limit earthing and be prone to be blown up etc. existing with the matching used facility of people's animal power, it is perfect to need further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides and a kind ofly is traction power, can accomplishes multiple working procedures such as ridging, trench digging, shop film, film limit earthing with people's animal power, and simple in structure, weight is little, easy to adjust, shift ridging overlay film facility flexibly.
Technical problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme to solve:
Film film limit, a kind of towed ridging trench digging shop earthing combine; Comprise frame, ridging shovel, furrower, film-spreading roller, earthing dish, press mold wheel and hang the film frame; The middle cross beam middle part of said frame is provided with the ridging shovel of two symmetries; Two outsides of ridging shovel are arranged with two furrowers, are equipped with on the floor side member of said frame to hang the film frame, and the back lower place that hangs the film frame is provided with film-spreading roller; Be provided with two press mold wheels with corresponding section, furrower position on the rear cross beam of said frame, an earthing dish is respectively adorned in two press mold wheel outsides.
Said each ridging shovel is installed on the middle cross beam of frame through the secured adjusted device with each furrower.
Described earthing dish is an external inclined type, and is hinged through connecting rod and frame rear cross beam, between connecting rod and the frame rear cross beam extension spring is housed.
It is traction power that the present invention adopts people and animals, once accomplishes multiple working procedures such as ridging, trench digging, shop film, film limit earthing.Implement structure is simple, and weight is little, convenient transfer.Lineup's font ridging of on the frame middle cross beam, installing shovel and one group of furrower that turns up, about the ridging shovel can carry out according to the size height on ridge with move up and down adjusting, furrower can carry out left-right rotation and adjusts up and down according to the size of film limit earthing amount.At the left and right press mold wheel of frame rear cross beam dress, the film limit of the mulch film that the front film-spreading roller is launched is pressed in the ditch that furrower opens.The earthing dish of two press mold wheel proceeds posterolateral is exerted pressure through extension spring; Earthing dish bob when preventing facility work; Two earthing dishes produce slippage and roll when being inverse and moving forward with facility; Turn in the soil that the place ahead furrower is dug has slitted once more, cover the mulch film surface in the box drain of press mold wheel back.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a rear isometric sketch map of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: through bolt 4 secured adjusted devices 8 are installed on frame 1 middle cross beam; Ridging shovel 2 is installed on middle two secured adjusted devices 8; On two the secured adjusted devices 8 in both sides furrower 3 is installed, frame 1 left-right longeron top is provided with and hangs film frame 7, is provided with film-spreading roller 4 in extension film frame 7 back lower places; Two press mold wheels 6 are equipped with in corresponding furrower 3 positions at frame 1 rear cross beam rear; Two press molds are taken turns 6 proceeds posterolateral a flare earthing dish 5 respectively are housed, and earthing dish 5 is hinged through connecting rod 9 and frame rear cross beam, between connecting rod 9 and the frame rear cross beam extension spring 10 is housed.
The course of work of the present invention is following:
Earlier mulch film is pulled out one section before the work at the edge of a field; Carry out artificial earthing, facility under the traction of people's animal power, displacement work forward; Two herringbone ridging shovels 2 bury simultaneously; The spear part has been slitted soil and has been translated into the left and right sides separately, and on two outsides and the middle ridge that forms, the soil that the spear Partial Jobs is crossed forms ditch.Two furrowers 3 are opened a narrow ditch and soil are turned up in the outer edge on ridge, both sides.Film roll constantly rotates on extension film frame 7 mulch film is spread out; Film-spreading roller 4 is pasting the face of land film is being launched to the left and right to prevent that the mulch film wrinkle are excessive; Be arranged on ground film edges that the press mold wheel 6 at furrower 3 rears launches film-spreading roller 4 and be pressed in the narrow ditch that furrower 3 opened, two earthing dishes 5 following closely, the soil that front furrower 3 is turned up circles round to take up to make in the soil and turns over; Cover on the mulch film in the press mold wheel 6 back box drains, avoid wind that mulch film is blown afloat.Facility constantly advance, and constantly accomplish multi-job operations such as ridging, trench digging, shop film and film limit earthing.

Claims (3)

1. a towed ridging trench digging is spread film film limit earthing combine; Comprise frame, ridging shovel, furrower, film-spreading roller, earthing dish, press mold wheel and hang the film frame; It is characterized in that: the middle cross beam middle part of said frame (1) is provided with the ridging shovel (2) of two symmetries; Two outsides of ridging shovel (2) are arranged with two furrowers (3), are equipped with on the floor side member of said frame (1) to hang film frame (7), and the back lower place that hangs film frame (7) is provided with film-spreading roller (4); Be provided with two press mold wheels (6) with furrower (3) corresponding section, position on the rear cross beam of said frame (1), an earthing dish (5) is respectively adorned in two press mold wheels (6) outside.
2. film film limit, a kind of towed ridging trench digging shop according to claim 1 earthing combine, it is characterized in that: said each ridging shovel (2) and each furrower (3) are installed on the middle cross beam of frame (1) through secured adjusted device (8).
3. film film limit, a kind of towed ridging trench digging shop according to claim 1 and 2 earthing combine; It is characterized in that: described earthing dish (5) is an external inclined type; Hinged through connecting rod (9) and frame rear cross beam, extension spring (10) is housed between connecting rod (9) and the frame rear cross beam.
CN201210161633.1A 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Towed ridging trench digging plastic film mulch film limit earthing combine Active CN102656968B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210161633.1A CN102656968B (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Towed ridging trench digging plastic film mulch film limit earthing combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210161633.1A CN102656968B (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Towed ridging trench digging plastic film mulch film limit earthing combine

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CN102656968A true CN102656968A (en) 2012-09-12
CN102656968B CN102656968B (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081595A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 Adjustable ditching ridger
CN103314679A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Sweet potato plantation multifunctional combined working machine
CN103460833A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-25 山东源泉机械有限公司 Ridger
CN104067707A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 李连 Fixing device of garden seeder
CN107912107A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of western muskmelon trench digging overlay film earthing punching combined working machine in the drought pool
CN107960165A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-27 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 One kind is loosened the soil ridger
CN108811554A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of ridging shaping Environment protection mulch film layer
CN108990439A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers
CN113498643A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-15 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技股份有限公司 Small double-row crop inter-row ridging device and intertillage ridging fertilizer applicator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003051098A1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-06-26 Laura Estela Alvarado Figueroa Ridging machine for the creation of ridges in farming
CN2688045Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-03-30 熊宝山 Adjustable grounding film laying machines
CN201571307U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-09-08 贺西平 Multi-purpose hoeing film-coating device
CN202153830U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-03-07 李全 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine
CN202178945U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-04-04 高风奇 Integral ridging and filming machine
CN202635242U (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-01-02 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Trailed ridging, furrowing, film-mulching and film edge-earthing combination operation machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003051098A1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-06-26 Laura Estela Alvarado Figueroa Ridging machine for the creation of ridges in farming
CN2688045Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-03-30 熊宝山 Adjustable grounding film laying machines
CN201571307U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-09-08 贺西平 Multi-purpose hoeing film-coating device
CN202178945U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-04-04 高风奇 Integral ridging and filming machine
CN202153830U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-03-07 李全 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine
CN202635242U (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-01-02 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Trailed ridging, furrowing, film-mulching and film edge-earthing combination operation machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081595A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 Adjustable ditching ridger
CN103314679A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Sweet potato plantation multifunctional combined working machine
CN103460833A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-25 山东源泉机械有限公司 Ridger
CN104067707A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 李连 Fixing device of garden seeder
CN107960165A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-27 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 One kind is loosened the soil ridger
CN107912107A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of western muskmelon trench digging overlay film earthing punching combined working machine in the drought pool
CN107912107B (en) * 2017-12-22 2024-03-29 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Ditching, film covering, soil covering and punching compound operation machine for melon in dry pond
CN108811554A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of ridging shaping Environment protection mulch film layer
CN108990439A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers
CN113498643A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-15 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技股份有限公司 Small double-row crop inter-row ridging device and intertillage ridging fertilizer applicator

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