CN106961886A - A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction - Google Patents

A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106961886A
CN106961886A CN201710141392.7A CN201710141392A CN106961886A CN 106961886 A CN106961886 A CN 106961886A CN 201710141392 A CN201710141392 A CN 201710141392A CN 106961886 A CN106961886 A CN 106961886A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
object disposing
disposing platform
ridging
bucket
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710141392.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘荣源
高友峰
林清通
林贵
彭国华
陈钰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710141392.7A priority Critical patent/CN106961886A/en
Publication of CN106961886A publication Critical patent/CN106961886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/06Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction, including loading dolly, plough, transplantation device, film cylinder, Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket;Loading dolly includes object disposing platform, two front-wheels and two trailing wheels, and front wheels and rear wheels are distributed on below the corner of object disposing platform;Object disposing platform is regularly arranged grid frame structure;The front end of object disposing platform is provided with plough, and centre position is provided with transplantation device;Film cylinder is horizontally installed in the lower section of object disposing platform;Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are installed, Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bottom of the barrel are provided with material spilling hole, and lower section is connected with material leakage groove above object disposing platform.The present invention is by the way that plough, transplantation device, film cylinder, Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are installed concentratedly on simple stroller, one people can once complete ditching-fertilizing, overlay film ridging and the work transplanted, effectively reduce the labor intensity of peasant household, improve the operating efficiency of peasant household, because its is simple in construction, cost is low, and purposes is wide, it is practical, it is adapted to popularization and application.

Description

A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction.
Background technology
Attention with China to agricultural, the development of agricultural machinery is more and more faster, occurs in that many large-scale farm machineries, Complicated but large-scale farm machinery is bulky, large stretch of farmlands of many suitable plains regions are used, for hilly country Haggard, big machinery just has no usage, and large-scale farm machinery somewhat expensive, and being not suitable for small-scale peasant household's production makes With.The farmland planting of current hilly regions in south China is mostly still manually transplanted, including ditching-fertilizing, transplanting, overlay film ridging etc. Process, is carried out, low production efficiency, labor intensity is big by artificial substep.
The content of the invention
For the labor intensity of reduction knob peasant household farming, the invention provides a kind of manual field of compact multifunction Car is managed, the functions such as ditching-fertilizing, transplanting, overlay film ridging can be completed by simple structure, easy to operate, cost is low, effect Rate is high.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction, including loading dolly, plough, transplantation device, film cylinder, Fertilizer distributing pail and training Native bucket;The loading dolly includes object disposing platform, two front-wheels and two trailing wheels, and the front wheels and rear wheels are distributed on object disposing platform Corner below;The object disposing platform is regularly arranged grid frame structure;
The front end of the object disposing platform is provided with plough, and centre position is provided with to be provided with below transplantation device, the plough and opened Mouth is transplanted for Duckbill type below ditch plate, transplantation device, the two is installed vertically downward, and upper-lower position is adjustable;
Film cylinder laterally coordinates the lower section for being installed on object disposing platform by the peg of left and right two, peg one end junctional membrane cylinder, separately One end is connected with object disposing platform side, and film cylinder correspondence row spacing is placed;
Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are installed, the Fertilizer distributing pail is arranged on the front end of object disposing platform, institute above the object disposing platform State the rear end that ridging bucket is arranged on object disposing platform;The Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bottom of the barrel are provided with material spilling hole, and lower section is connected with material leakage Groove, the position of the material leakage groove correspondence material spilling hole is installed, and is extended downwardly from from the grid hole of object disposing platform, the outlet of material leakage groove is oblique The back lower place.
The front and back wheel is connected by connecting bracket with object disposing platform respectively, and the connecting bracket is laterally adjustable structure, It can be made both sides front and back wheel respectively across on the both sides field ditch of a furrow field according to field width adjustment wheelspan.
Described two front-wheel wheel footpaths are 50 ~ 80cm, and described two trailing wheels are universal wheel, and wheel footpath is 15 ~ 30cm, the trailing wheel It is upper that brake gear is housed, conveniently in the walking of muddy mud field.
The Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are bucket shape, all correspond on the material spilling hole and are provided with chute, and are correspondingly provided with slippery cover plate, The amount of material leakage can be adjusted as needed.
The peg two ends are clevis coupler, and centre is expansion link, is articulated and connected between hook and expansion link.
The present invention is by the way that plough, transplantation device, film cylinder, Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are installed concentratedly on simple stroller, and one People can once complete ditching-fertilizing, overlay film ridging and the work transplanted, and effectively reduce the labor intensity of peasant household, improve peasant household Operating efficiency, because its is simple in construction, cost is low, and purposes is wide, practical, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 loading dolly, 2 ploughs, 3 transplantation devices, 4 films cylinder, 5 Fertilizer distributing pails, 6 ridging buckets, before 11 object disposing platforms, 12 Wheel, 13 trailing wheels, 14 connecting brackets.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
It is as shown in Figure 1 the preferred scheme of the present invention, a kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction, including loading are small Before car 1, plough 2, transplantation device 3, film cylinder 4, Fertilizer distributing pail 5, ridging bucket 6, wherein loading dolly 1 are including object disposing platform 11, two Wheel 12, two trailing wheel 13 and connecting brackets 14, object disposing platform 11 is frame structure, bottom surface be it is regularly arranged latticed, can Transplanting distance adjustment grid size as needed.The lower section of object disposing platform 11 is equipped with front-wheel 13 and trailing wheel 14 on four angles, passes through Connecting bracket 14 is connected, and connecting bracket 14 is laterally adjustable length, can be adjusted wheelspan according to the width of field, it is ensured that two Side wheel is respectively across in the field ditch of field both sides, and the wheel footpath of front-wheel 12 is 50 ~ 80cm, and two trailing wheels 13 are universal wheel, and wheel footpath is 15 ~ Brake gear is housed, this design is convenient to walk in wet and slippery field, without being absorbed in mud on 30cm, trailing wheel.
The front end of object disposing platform 11 is provided with plough 2, and centre position is provided with transplantation device 3, plough 2 and transplantation device 3 Upper-lower position it is adjustable, can be connected using hook or the connected mode such as buckle with object disposing platform 11, quantity can be transplanted as needed Line number determines and corresponds to line-spacing installation, the lower section of plough 2 is provided with ditching plate, and transplantation device 3 is using duckbilled general on the market Shape transplantation device.
Film cylinder 4 hangs over the lower section of object disposing platform 11 by peg, and peg can use buckle or hook etc., and may be designed to two ends is Hook in the middle of be expansion link form, increase weight capacity, can also according to film cylinder length adjustment expansion link length, hook with It may be designed to be articulated and connected between expansion link, be first laid flat hook when using, through after film cylinder, the hook at two ends is rolled over for 90 ° again, Position as needed is hung on the bottom surface side of object disposing platform 11, and fixed hook.
The top of object disposing platform 11 is used to place Fertilizer distributing pail 5, ridging bucket 6 and seed, and Fertilizer distributing pail 5 is arranged on object disposing platform 11 Front end, ridging bucket 6 be arranged on object disposing platform 11 rear end, centre position be used for place seed, the seedling that can be planted as needed Plant quantity and set up laminate.
Fertilizer distributing pail 5 and ridging bucket 6 may be designed to the bucket shapes such as taper, inclined wedge-shaped as needed, and bottom is provided with material spilling hole, each All corresponded on material spilling hole and be provided with chute, provided with slippery cover plate, the size of material spilling hole can be adjusted as needed.Fertilizer distributing pail 5 and ridging bucket 6 Lower section is connected with material leakage groove, and the position of material leakage groove correspondence material spilling hole is installed, extended downwardly from from the grid hole of object disposing platform 11, tiltedly To back lower place material leakage.
Fig. 1 show the situation of plantation single file list ridge planting thing, and plough 2 and transplantation device 3 are disposed as middle one, fertilising The material spilling hole of bucket 5 only has the position material leakage of middle corresponding plough with material leakage groove, and the material spilling hole and material leakage groove of bucket 6 of earthing up then are avoided The center row of transplanting is arranged on the right and left.
The manual field management car of the compact multifunction only needs to walk and can once complete ditching-fertilizing, the overlay film of a furrow field Ridging and transplanting work.During work, plough 2 is ditched in front, and the fertilizer in Fertilizer distributing pail 5 falls into the ditch held successfully by material leakage groove Interior, the mulch film filled on film cylinder 4 advances to draw by vehicle to be pulled backward, is covered on field, and is compacted by trailing wheel 13, is transplanted Device 3 can be improved when not working, and prevent from scratching mulch film, advance to transplanting position, so that it may be put into seed in transplantation device 3, press Lower transplantation device 3 is transplanted, and the soil in ridging bucket 6 is fallen on mulch film during traveling by material leakage groove, pushes down mulch film, once Operation is planted on the film for fertilising, overlay film can just be completed, transplanting.
It is described above, only it is present pre-ferred embodiments, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore Any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, still fall within Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction, it is characterized in that:Including loading dolly, plough, transplantation device, film Cylinder, Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket;
The loading dolly includes object disposing platform, two front-wheels and two trailing wheels, and the front wheels and rear wheels are distributed on object disposing platform Corner below;The object disposing platform is regularly arranged grid frame structure;
The front end of the object disposing platform is provided with plough, and centre position is provided with to be provided with below transplantation device, the plough and opened Mouth is transplanted for Duckbill type below ditch plate, transplantation device, the two is installed vertically downward, and upper-lower position is adjustable;
The film cylinder laterally coordinates the lower section for being installed on object disposing platform by the peg of left and right two;
Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bucket are installed, the Fertilizer distributing pail is arranged on the front end of object disposing platform, institute above the object disposing platform State the rear end that ridging bucket is arranged on object disposing platform;The Fertilizer distributing pail and ridging bottom of the barrel are provided with material spilling hole, and lower section is connected with material leakage Groove, the position of the material leakage groove correspondence material spilling hole is installed, and is extended downwardly from from the grid hole of object disposing platform, the outlet of material leakage groove is oblique The back lower place.
2. the manual field management car of a kind of compact multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The front and back wheel point It is not connected by connecting bracket with object disposing platform, the connecting bracket is laterally adjustable structure.
3. the manual field management car of a kind of compact multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described two front-wheels Wheel footpath is 50 ~ 80cm, and described two trailing wheels are universal wheel, and wheel footpath is that brake gear is housed on 15 ~ 30cm, the trailing wheel.
4. the manual field management car of a kind of compact multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The Fertilizer distributing pail and Ridging bucket is all to correspond to be provided with chute on bucket shape, the material spilling hole, and is correspondingly provided with slippery cover plate.
5. the manual field management car of a kind of compact multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The peg two ends For clevis coupler, centre is expansion link, is articulated and connected between hook and expansion link.
CN201710141392.7A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction Pending CN106961886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710141392.7A CN106961886A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710141392.7A CN106961886A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106961886A true CN106961886A (en) 2017-07-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710141392.7A Pending CN106961886A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of manual field management car of compact multifunction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106961886A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121599A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-04 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse agricultural and environment-protecting machinery
CN111587646A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 李芝 Seedling planting device who facilitates use
CN112868345A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-06-01 华北水利水电大学 Intertillage fertilizer distributor of wheel base adjustable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204579103U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 康学林 Radix Astragali kind transplantation of seedlings overlay film punching all-in-one
CN204762092U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-18 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Insert seedling and transplant compaction tectorial membrane earthing all -in -one that punches
KR20160054755A (en) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-17 김재동 A Sweet potato planting machine
CN205408444U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-03 常州凯得利机械有限公司 Multi -functional transplanter of suspension type

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160054755A (en) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-17 김재동 A Sweet potato planting machine
CN204579103U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 康学林 Radix Astragali kind transplantation of seedlings overlay film punching all-in-one
CN204762092U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-18 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Insert seedling and transplant compaction tectorial membrane earthing all -in -one that punches
CN205408444U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-03 常州凯得利机械有限公司 Multi -functional transplanter of suspension type

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121599A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-04 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse agricultural and environment-protecting machinery
CN111587646A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 李芝 Seedling planting device who facilitates use
CN112868345A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-06-01 华北水利水电大学 Intertillage fertilizer distributor of wheel base adjustable

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Application publication date: 20170721