CN204968767U - Prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate - Google Patents
Prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate Download PDFInfo
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- CN204968767U CN204968767U CN201520478351.3U CN201520478351U CN204968767U CN 204968767 U CN204968767 U CN 204968767U CN 201520478351 U CN201520478351 U CN 201520478351U CN 204968767 U CN204968767 U CN 204968767U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mulch film
- convenient
- grid frame
- plastic film
- soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production, specificly relate to a prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate. This kind of prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate, including hollow net skeleton, this net skeleton is built -in to have the tubule, evenly is equipped with on the bottom surface of net skeleton and oozes the hole a little, be fixed with the plastic film body on the net skeleton, this plastic film body comprises every independent plastic film gasbag that is close to each other, and wherein the shared area of every plastic film gasbag is the integral multiple of net in the net skeleton, the net skeleton is provided with folding support, the bottom of folding support is equipped with fixed chassis. This plastic film not only is convenient for irrigate, can effectively prevent wind in addition, can carry out used repeatedly simultaneously, and is energy -concerving and environment -protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, is specifically related to a kind of windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate.
Background technology
Plastic mulching is a kind of agriculture cultivation technology, have and heat, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improve soil physico-chemical property, increase soil fertility, suppress weed growth, alleviate the effect of disease, also have the function reducing humidity when continuous rainfall, thus promote vine growth and development, early flowering result, the effects such as increase yield, minimizing labor cost.
The ceiling effect of plastic film mulching cultivation improves soil temperature, adopts plastic mulching daytime by after solar radiation during Low Temperature in Spring, can improve temperature 1-6 DEG C, reach as high as more than 8 DEG C in 0-10 centimetre of dark soil layer.Enter the megathermal period, if without sheltering from heat or light, under mulch film, the temperature of upper soll layer can reach 50-60 DEG C, and during soil drought, surface temperature can be higher.But when there being crop to shade, or when mulch film surface has soil or mud to cover, soil temperature is only than open country height 1-5 DEG C, and during soil moisture, soil temperature also can 0.5-1.0 DEG C lower than open country, the highest can be low 3 DEG C.Night affects soil temperature under mulch film only than open country height 1-2 DEG C due to cool ambient air.The warming effect of plastic mulching is different because coverage period, coverage mode, weather condition and mulch film kind are different.
Because the air-tightness of film is strong, after plastic mulching, soil water evaporation can be reduced significantly, soil moisture be stablized, and can keep moistening for a long time, be conducive to root growth.Artificial moisture creating can be adopted in drought-hit area, mend the method for moisture in the soil and carry out drought-resistant seeding.When more arid, in 0-25 centimetre of dark soil layer, soil moisture content is generally high than open country by more than 50%.
After current existing plastic mulching, if need to carry out supplementary irrigation water or fertilising pesticide grown, then need mulch film to raise, re-lay after having irrigated, waste time and energy; Sometimes in the process of raising, damage may be caused to mulch film, need to lay new mulch film, produce waste and the white pollution of resource.
Existing mulch film is swept by wind to prevent when using, and the mode of employing is at ground soil pressing on membrane, brings following problem like this: (1), if wind is excessive, institute's firming can be dispelled, and does not have fixing anti-wind action; (2) laying of mulch film is inconvenient, all needs to cover soil at every turn; (3) daylighting area of mulch film is caused to reduce; (4) meet natural conditions and social customs of a place and can cover mulch film on the surface, the light transmission of mulch film is reduced greatly, thus affect mulch film heat performance; (5) mulch film be pressed in when removing mulch film at every turn under soil often can be torn and stay in soil, causes white pollution; (6) this kind of mulch film can only single use, not only causes the waste of resource, and causes white pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to be difficult to irrigate for existing mulch film, can not be effectively windproof etc. problem and a kind of windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate is provided, this mulch film is not only convenient to irrigate, and can be effectively windproof, can reuse, energy-saving and environmental protecting simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate, and comprise the grid frame of hollow, this grid frame is built-in with tubule, and the bottom surface of grid frame is evenly provided with micro-seepage hole; Described grid frame is fixed with ground membrane body, this ground membrane body is made up of each mulch film air bag be independently closely adjacent to each other, and wherein each mulch film air bag area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame; Described grid frame is provided with folding rack; The bottom of described folding rack is provided with fixed underpan.
Be provided with unidirectional catch outside described folding rack, this unidirectional catch is subject to soil thrust upwards when inserting soil and opens, and increases the steadiness of folding rack in soil.
The material of described grid frame adopts aluminium, adopts aluminium not only to have certain softness, is convenient to cutting, and can not gets rusty.
Described fixed underpan is claw-like.Claw-like fixed underpan can firmly grasp in soil, thus mulch film can firmly cover on crop, and capability of anti-wind strengthens greatly.
Described fixed underpan is triangle chassis.Triangle chassis make folding rack more firm stand in soil, greatly strengthen the steadiness of plastic mulching.
Described fixed underpan is provided with humidity sensor.Can humidity in Real-Time Monitoring soil, scientifically and rationally by tubule, slight irrigation is carried out to crop and irrigate.
The upper surface of described mulch film air bag is provided with the hole of band vent plug, by the hole of this band vent plug to mulch film air bag input hot gas, can improve the heat insulation effect of mulch film when winter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate described in the utility model, comprise the grid frame of hollow, this grid frame is built-in with tubule, the bottom surface of grid frame is evenly provided with micro-seepage hole, this design makes irrigation water, fertilizer or agricultural chemicals etc. enter grid frame by tubule, then via in the micro-infiltration soil of the micro-seepage hole on grid frame bottom surface, thus absorbed by crops.
Described grid frame is fixed with ground membrane body, such design makes ground membrane body be provided with the support of skeleton, more easily launches to lay than existing mulch film.This ground membrane body is made up of each mulch film air bag be independently closely adjacent to each other, and this design is suited measures to local conditions, and conveniently splits mulch film as required.Wherein each mulch film air bag area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame, makes this mulch film can not damage mulch film air bag when splitting like this.
Described grid frame is provided with folding rack, as required to mulch film segment finish after, open folding rack, then support inserted in soil, lay facilitate; After finishing using, only need folding rack to withdraw soil and pack up and can carry out using next time.
The bottom of described folding rack is provided with fixed underpan, and fixed underpan increases the firm performance of folding rack in soil greatly.
In sum, the windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate described in the utility model, this mulch film is not only convenient to irrigate, and can be effectively windproof, can reuse, energy-saving and environmental protecting simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation being convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating in the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation being convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating in the utility model embodiment 2.
Wherein, 1 is grid frame, and 2 is mulch film air bag, and 3 is tubule, and 4 is the hole of being with vent plug, and 5 is folding rack, and 6 is fixed underpan, and 7 is humidity sensor, and 8 is unidirectional catch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As can be seen from Figure 1, the windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate of the present utility model, comprise the grid frame 1 of hollow, this grid frame 1 is built-in with tubule 3, and the bottom surface of grid frame 1 is evenly provided with micro-seepage hole; Described grid frame 1 is fixed with ground membrane body, wherein grid frame 1 over the ground membrane body play the effect of supporting and shaping.This ground membrane body is made up of each mulch film air bag 2 be independently closely adjacent to each other, and wherein each mulch film air bag 2 area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame 1, makes this mulch film can not damage mulch film air bag when splitting like this.Described grid frame 1 is provided with folding rack 5; The bottom of described folding rack 5 is provided with fixed underpan 6.
Be provided with unidirectional catch 8 outside described folding rack 5, this unidirectional catch 8 is subject to soil thrust upwards when inserting soil and opens, and increases the steadiness of folding rack 5 in soil.
The material of described grid frame 1 adopts aluminium, adopts aluminium not only to have certain softness, is convenient to cutting, and can not gets rusty.
Described fixed underpan 6 is claw-like.Claw-like fixed underpan can firmly grasp in soil, thus mulch film can firmly cover on crop, and capability of anti-wind strengthens greatly.
Described fixed underpan 6 is provided with humidity sensor 7.Can humidity in Real-Time Monitoring soil, scientifically and rationally by tubule 3, slight irrigation is carried out to crop and irrigate.
The upper surface of described mulch film air bag 2 is provided with the hole 4 of band vent plug, can input hot gas by 4 pairs, the hole mulch film air bag 2 of this band vent plug, improves the heat insulation effect of mulch film when winter.
First according to required size, this mulch film is split before carrying out laying plastic, segmentation only needs to carry out sanction to grid frame 1 and cuts, because each mulch film air bag 2 area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame 1, can not damage mulch film air bag.After cutting out the mulch film of required size, the folding rack 5 be positioned on grid frame 1 is opened, then folding rack 5 is inserted in soil, it is convenient to lay, now the fixed underpan 6 of claw-like can firmly grasp in soil, simultaneously the unidirectional catch 8 of folding rack 5 arranged outside is subject to soil thrust upwards when inserting soil and opens, and increases the steadiness of folding rack 5 in soil.The tubule 3 built-in by grid frame 1 inputs irrigation water or fertilizer agricultural chemicals etc., irrigation water or fertilizer agricultural chemicals just can by be evenly located at micro-seepage hole on the bottom surface of grid frame 1 slowly in micro-infiltration soil thus absorb by crop, without the need to raising mulch film, time saving and energy saving.After finishing using, only need folding rack 5 to withdraw soil and pack up and can carry out using next time.
Embodiment 2
As can be seen from Figure 2, the windproof Environment protection mulch film being convenient to irrigate of the present utility model, comprise the grid frame 1 of hollow, this grid frame 1 is built-in with tubule 3, and the bottom surface of grid frame 1 is evenly provided with micro-seepage hole; Described grid frame 1 is fixed with ground membrane body, wherein grid frame 1 over the ground membrane body play the effect of supporting and shaping.This ground membrane body is made up of each mulch film air bag 2 be independently closely adjacent to each other, and wherein each mulch film air bag 2 area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame 1, makes this mulch film can not damage mulch film air bag when splitting like this.; Described grid frame 1 is provided with folding rack 5; The bottom of described folding rack 5 is provided with fixed underpan 6.
Be provided with unidirectional catch 8 outside described folding rack 5, this unidirectional catch 8 is subject to soil thrust upwards when inserting soil and opens, and increases the steadiness of folding rack 5 in soil.
The material of described grid frame 1 adopts aluminium, adopts aluminium not only to have certain softness, is convenient to cutting, and can not gets rusty.
Described fixed underpan 6 is triangle chassis.Triangle chassis make folding rack more firm stand in soil, greatly strengthen the steadiness of plastic mulching.
Described fixed underpan 6 is provided with humidity sensor 7.Can humidity in Real-Time Monitoring soil, scientifically and rationally by tubule 3, slight irrigation is carried out to crop and irrigate.
The upper surface of described mulch film air bag 2 is provided with the hole 4 of band vent plug, can input hot gas by 4 pairs, the hole mulch film air bag 2 of this band vent plug, improves the heat insulation effect of mulch film when winter.
First according to required size, this mulch film is split before carrying out laying plastic, segmentation only needs to carry out sanction to grid frame 1 and cuts, because each mulch film air bag 2 area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame 1, can not damage mulch film air bag.After cutting out the mulch film of required size, the folding rack 5 be positioned on grid frame 1 is opened, then folding rack 5 is inserted in soil, it is convenient to lay, now triangle chassis can firmly grasp in soil, simultaneously the unidirectional catch 8 of folding rack 5 arranged outside is subject to soil thrust upwards when inserting soil and opens, and increases the steadiness of folding rack 5 in soil.The tubule 3 built-in by grid frame 1 inputs irrigation water or fertilizer agricultural chemicals etc., irrigation water or fertilizer agricultural chemicals just can by be evenly located at micro-seepage hole on the bottom surface of grid frame 1 slowly in micro-infiltration soil thus absorb by crop, without the need to raising mulch film, time saving and energy saving.After finishing using, only need folding rack 5 to withdraw soil and pack up and can carry out using next time.
Claims (7)
1. be convenient to a windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating, it is characterized in that, comprise the grid frame of hollow, this grid frame is built-in with tubule, and the bottom surface of grid frame is evenly provided with micro-seepage hole; Described grid frame is fixed with ground membrane body, this ground membrane body is made up of each mulch film air bag be independently closely adjacent to each other, and wherein each mulch film air bag area occupied is the integral multiple of grid in grid frame; Described grid frame is provided with folding rack; The bottom of described folding rack is provided with fixed underpan.
2. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, outside described folding rack, be provided with unidirectional catch.
3. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described grid frame adopts aluminium.
4. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed underpan is claw-like.
5. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed underpan is triangle chassis.
6. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed underpan is provided with humidity sensor.
7. be convenient to the windproof Environment protection mulch film of irrigating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described mulch film air bag is provided with the hole of band vent plug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478351.3U CN204968767U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478351.3U CN204968767U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204968767U true CN204968767U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55103212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478351.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204968767U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Prevent wind environmental protection plastic film convenient to irrigate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204968767U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114431053A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-06 | 重庆市奉节县多品农业发展有限公司 | Green high-yield soil remediation method for navel oranges in old orchard |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201520478351.3U patent/CN204968767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114431053A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-06 | 重庆市奉节县多品农业发展有限公司 | Green high-yield soil remediation method for navel oranges in old orchard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20160706 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |