CN204926258U - Hand belt formula coin sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine, which comprises a frame, and a hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism, a coin sorting track, a coin counting mechanism and a collection bucket arranged in the frame from top to bottom. The hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism and the coin sorting track are inclined in the same direction, and the transmission direction of the hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism is upward. There are multiple coin counting mechanisms and collecting buckets; After being transported to the highest point, it falls into the coin sorting track, and after being sorted by the coin sorting track, it falls into the corresponding collection bucket through different coin counting mechanisms. Compared with the prior art, the utility model realizes the sorting, counting and sorting of coins, and has the advantages of simple and compact structure, high working efficiency, easy assembly, small occupied space, strong adaptability and the like.

Description

A hand-operated belt-type coin sorter

technical field

The utility model relates to a coin sorting machine, in particular to a hand belt type coin sorting machine.

Background technique

Coins are an integral part of a country's financial system and are used almost everywhere in everyday transactional applications. It has uniform specifications, is easy to identify, is not easy to wear, and can be circulated for a long time. However, with the development of the times and the progress of science, coins have increasingly revealed some problems. The first is that coins are too heavy compared to banknotes, and it is difficult to store and transport when the quantity is large; second, the handling of a large number of coins is very heavy, and it is time-consuming and laborious to use manual counting. As a result, banks increase counting fees, which directly harms the general public The third is that speculators and criminals use a large number of counterfeit or game coins instead of real coins, causing huge losses to bus companies. Foreign coin processing machines have been studied earlier, but the equipment is huge and expensive.

Whether it is a family or a bank, it is impossible to efficiently separate and count a large number of coins every day, especially for a bank that mainly uses coins. If the work cannot be completed efficiently, it is a waste of time and energy. . Most of the coin sorting machines currently on the market are designed for banks, and many small supermarkets, shops and ordinary households have a high demand for simple coin sorting devices. For small supermarkets, shops and ordinary households, the existing devices designed and used generally have the disadvantages of low separation accuracy, low efficiency and high prices.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine in order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, so as to realize sorting, counting and sorting of coins. It has the advantages of small footprint and strong adaptability.

The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine, including a frame, and a hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism, a coin sorting track, a coin counting mechanism, and a collection bucket arranged in the frame from top to bottom. The feeding mechanism and the coin sorting track are inclined in the same direction, the transmission direction of the hand-operated belt type feeding mechanism is upward, and there are multiple coin counting mechanisms and collecting buckets.

The manual belt feeding mechanism includes a material inlet, a belt feeder and a rocker, the belt feeder is obliquely arranged in the frame, the material inlet is located above the belt feeder, and the rocker is connected to the belt feeder.

The belt feeder includes a driving synchronous wheel and a driven synchronous wheel arranged in the frame and a synchronous belt sleeved on the driving synchronous wheel and the driven synchronous wheel. Above the synchronous belt, below the synchronous belt corresponding to the material inlet, there is a support plate for supporting coins, and the rocker is connected to the active synchronous wheel.

The hand-operated belt feeding mechanism also includes a rear baffle for preventing coins from slipping and a front baffle for individual transmission of coins. Between the machine and the feed port.

The coin sorting track includes a chute and a plurality of sorting troughs, the chute is obliquely arranged in the frame, and an upward end of the chute is provided with a turning edge, and the turning edge is aligned with the side of the hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism. At the highest point, an opening is provided at one end of the chute inclined downward, and a coin counting mechanism is aligned below the opening. A coin counting mechanism is aligned under the picking chute.

The widths of the plurality of sorting slots are adapted to the diameters of different coins.

The coin sorting track also includes a plurality of width-limiting blocks corresponding to the sorting slots, and the plurality of width-limiting blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the chute along the sides of the corresponding sorting slots.

Each coin counting mechanism includes a funnel, a photoelectric counter and a display. The top inlet of the funnel is aligned with the coin sorting track, and the bottom outlet of the funnel is aligned with the collection bucket. The photoelectric counter is located at the bottom outlet of the funnel. The display is connected to a photoelectric counter.

The photoelectric counter is a U-shaped photoelectric counter.

The cross-sectional shape and size of each collecting bucket are adapted to the shape and size of different coins.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1) Design a hand-operated belt feeding mechanism, a coin sorting track, a coin counting mechanism and a collection bucket. Coins are transported to the highest point by the hand-operated belt feeding mechanism and then fall onto the coin sorting track, and then the coins are sorted by the coin sorting track. After sorting, different coin counting mechanisms fall into the corresponding collection and sorting barrels to realize the functions of feeding, sorting, counting and sorting coins respectively. The principle of the sorting track is simple and efficient, the structure is compact and small, and the work efficiency is good.

2) The rocker is designed on the hand-operated belt feeding mechanism, which is powered by hand, which can not only realize the adjustment of speed, enjoy the fun of sorting, but also be environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

3) The U-shaped photoelectric counter counts accurately and without error, avoiding the error of manual counting, and realizes collection and sorting in combination with the structure of the collection and sorting bucket.

4) There is a support plate for supporting coins under the synchronous belt corresponding to the feeding port, which limits the deformation of the belt and solves the problem of coin leakage.

5) The rear baffle for preventing coins from slipping and the front baffle for individual transmission of coins are designed. After the coins pass through the hand-operated belt feeding mechanism, they can fall into the coin sorting track one by one to realize the single delivery of coins. output, so that the sorting can be carried out smoothly, and there will be no adverse phenomena such as blockage.

6) Multiple sorting slots are designed to distinguish coins according to the difference in coin diameter. At the same time, multiple width-limiting blocks corresponding to the sorting slots are designed. The width-limiting blocks form a separation track on the slide plate, and the size of the separation track is also different. The diameter of the coin is determined for efficient separation.

7) The overall structure is simple, easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be disassembled when not in use. And the storage space is small.

8) The overall structure is similar to the modular design, modules can be added or removed to achieve specific goals, and the applicability is strong.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coin sorting track;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of photoelectric counter;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display.

In the figure: 1. frame, 2. collecting bucket, 3. material inlet, 4. rocker, 5. active synchronous wheel, 6. driven synchronous wheel, 7. synchronous belt, 8. tailgate, 9. Front baffle, 10, chute, 11, sorting chute, 12, width limiting block, 13, funnel, 14, photoelectric counter, 15, display, 16, support plate.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and the detailed implementation and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine includes a frame 1, and a hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism, a coin sorting track, and a coin counting mechanism arranged in the frame 1 from top to bottom And collecting and sorting bucket 2, wherein, frame 1 is made of two plates, and the hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism and the coin sorting track are inclined to be set in the same direction, and the transmission direction of the hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism is upward, and the coin counting mechanism and the collecting and sorting There are multiple barrels 2 . The specific structure is as follows:

The hand-operated belt feeding mechanism includes a material inlet 2, a belt feeder, a rocker 3, a rear baffle 8 for preventing coins from slipping, and a front baffle 9 for individual transmission of coins. The driving synchronous wheel 5 and the driven synchronous wheel 6 in 1 and the synchronous belt 7 sleeved on the active synchronous wheel 5 and the driven synchronous wheel 6, the synchronous belt 7 is set obliquely, and the material inlet 2 is set above the synchronous belt 7 , the rocker 3 is connected to the active synchronous wheel 5, and the rear baffle 8 and the front baffle 9 are arranged between the belt feeder and the material inlet 2 along the transmission direction of the belt feeder. Since the coin will be deformed to a certain extent when it is placed on the timing belt 7, in order to prevent the coin from leaking from the larger air attack between the tailgate 8 and the deformed synchronous belt 7, there is a function below the timing belt 7 corresponding to the feed port 2. The support plate 16 for supporting coins limits the deformation of the belt and solves the problem of coin leakage.

As shown in Figure 3, the coin sorting track includes a chute 10, a plurality of sorting troughs 11 and a plurality of width-limiting blocks 12 corresponding to the sorting troughs 11, the chute 10 is obliquely arranged in the frame 1, and the chute 10 is inclined The upward end is provided with a turning edge, and the turning edge is aligned with the highest point of the hand-operated belt type feeding mechanism. The inclined downward end of the chute 10 is provided with an opening, and the opening is aligned with a coin counting mechanism. The chutes 10 are arranged in an inclined downward direction and the widths increase sequentially. The bottom of each sorting trough 11 is aligned with a coin counting mechanism. The width of multiple sorting troughs 11 is adapted to the diameter of different coins. 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the chute 10 along the side of the corresponding sorting chute 11, and the section of the width limiting block 12 on the vertical plane is trapezoidal. A plurality of width-limiting blocks 12 are stacked together successively to form a ladder shape, and a sorting track for different coins is formed between the width-limiting block 12 and the other side of the chute 10, and the other side of the width-limiting block 12 is connected to the other side of the width-limiting block 12 when the chute 10 is installed. The side is inclined, so that different coins can smoothly enter different sorting tracks according to the size.

Each coin counting mechanism includes a funnel 13, a photoelectric counter 14 and a display 15, the top inlet of the funnel 13 is aligned with the coin sorting track, the bottom outlet of the funnel 13 is aligned with the collection bucket 2, and the photoelectric counter 14 is located at the bottom of the funnel 13 At the exit, a display 15 is connected to a photoelectric counter 14 . Wherein, as shown in FIG. 4 , the photoelectric counter 14 is a U-shaped photoelectric counter. The structure of the display 15 is shown in FIG. 5 , and the display 15 is placed between two boards of the frame 1 .

The cross-sectional shape and size of each collecting bucket 2 are adapted to the shapes and sizes of different coins. During installation, the collecting and sorting bucket 2 is placed on the card board, and then the card board is inserted into the bottom surface of the frame 1 .

Take the example of separating dimes, pennies, and dollars. Design two sorting slots 11, one corresponds to the first sorting slot of a dime, that is, the width of the first sorting slot is adapted to the diameter of a dime, and the other corresponds to the second sorting slot of a penny coin, that is, the second The width of the sorting trough adapts to the diameter of the five-cent coin, and the inclined downward direction along the chute 10 is successively the first sorting trough and the second sorting trough; corresponding to the two sorting troughs 11, width-limiting blocks 12 are set to form The first sorting track and the second sorting track; corresponding to the openings of the two sorting troughs 11 and the chute 10, a coin counting mechanism is designed below, and each hardware counting mechanism corresponds to a collection bucket 2, and a collection bucket 2 For the cylinder. The working process is as follows:

1) Put an appropriate amount of coins into the feed port 2, and the rear baffle 8 prevents the coins from slipping.

2) Rotate the rocker 3 so that the coins are transmitted upwards along the timing belt 7. When the coins reach the front baffle 9, the coins will be transmitted one by one due to the action of the front baffle 9. The coins transmitted through the timing belt 7 The flip on the slide prevents the coin from leaving the slide when it falls.

3) Due to the inclination, the coin slides down the slide. The sorting track consists of three sections and three layers with different widths. When sliding down, due to the force and width limitation, the coins will rush to the sorting track, and the size of the first sorting track matches the diameter of a dime. A dime runs a certain distance on the first sorting track, and when passing through the first sorting slot, the dime will fall due to the unstable center of gravity. In the same way, the five-cent coin slides on the second sorting track and falls when passing through the second sorting slot; while the one-yuan coin falls directly from the opening of the sliding plate to complete the coin sorting.

4) after the coin sorting track, dime, pentagon and one yuan coins fall into the corresponding hoppers 13 respectively, and the coins keep falling vertically through the guide track at the lower end of the funnel 13, and pass through the photoelectric counter 14 to realize the counting function, The display 15 shows the count.

5) After the coins pass through the photoelectric counter 14, they fall into the collecting bucket 2 which is slightly larger than the coins, so as to realize the single accumulation of coins, thereby completing the coin sorting function.

Claims (10)

1. A hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine, comprising a frame (1), is characterized in that, also comprises a hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism, coin sorting track, coin The counting mechanism and the collection bucket (2), the hand belt type feeding mechanism and the coin sorting track are inclined in the same direction, the transmission direction of the hand belt type feeding mechanism is upward, the coin counting mechanism and the collection bucket ( 2) are multiple. 2. A kind of hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism comprises material inlet (3), belt feeder and rocking bar (4), The belt feeder is obliquely arranged in the frame (1), the feed inlet (3) is arranged above the belt feeder, and the rocker (4) is connected to the belt feeder. 3. A kind of hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described belt feeder comprises the driving synchronous wheel (5) that is arranged in frame (1) and driven synchronous wheel ( 6) and the synchronous belt (7) sleeved on the driving synchronous wheel (5) and the driven synchronous wheel (6), the synchronous belt (7) is arranged obliquely, and the material inlet (3) is arranged on the synchronous belt Above (7), below the synchronous belt (7) corresponding to the material inlet (3) is provided with a support plate (16) for supporting coins, and the rocking bar (4) is connected to the driving synchronous wheel (5). 4. A kind of hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described hand-operated belt-type feeding mechanism also comprises the tailgate (8) that is used to prevent coin from slipping and is used to use The front baffle (9) for single coin transmission, the rear baffle (8) and the front baffle (9) are arranged between the belt feeder and the material inlet (3) along the transmission direction of the belt feeder. 5. A kind of hand belt type coin sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coin sorting track comprises chute (10) and a plurality of sorting grooves (11), and described chute (10) Obliquely arranged in the frame (1), the slanted upward end of the chute (10) is provided with a turning edge, the turning edge is aligned with the highest point of the hand-operated belt type feeding mechanism, and the chute (10) is inclined downward An opening is provided at one end of the opening, and a coin counting mechanism is aligned below the opening, and the plurality of sorting troughs (11) are arranged in sequence along the inclined downward direction of the chute (10) and the widths increase successively, and each sorting trough A coin counting mechanism is aligned below (11). 6. A hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, the widths of the plurality of sorting slots (11) are adapted to the diameters of different coins. 7. A kind of hand belt type coin sorting machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described coin sorting track also comprises a plurality of width-limiting blocks (12) corresponding to sorting groove (11), A plurality of width limiting blocks (12) are arranged on the upper surface of the chute (10) along the sides of the corresponding sorting chute (11). 8. A kind of hand belt type coin sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each coin counting mechanism all comprises funnel (13), photoelectric counter (14) and display (15), and described funnel The top inlet of (13) is aligned with the coin sorting track, and the bottom outlet of funnel (13) is aimed at collecting bucket (2), and described photoelectric counter (14) is located at the bottom outlet of funnel (13), and described display (15) Connect the photoelectric counter (14). 9. A hand-operated belt-type coin sorter according to claim 8, characterized in that the photoelectric counter (14) is a U-shaped photoelectric counter. 10. A hand-operated belt-type coin sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cross-sectional shape and size of each collecting bucket (2) are adapted to the shapes and sizes of different coins.