CN210488635U - Novel automatic coin counting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A novel automatic coin sorter relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment; the coin sorting machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a coin sorting mechanism positioned below an outlet of the feeding mechanism, a coin sorting mechanism positioned at an outlet of the coin sorting mechanism, a counting device and a collecting device positioned below a separation slideway, and four collecting containers positioned below a separation slideway port. The utility model adopts the rotary coin separating grooved wheel disc structure with proper thickness to separate coins one by one, and the coins have proper initial speed at the outlet, thereby realizing high-efficiency sorting; the feeding mechanism adopts steering engine intermittent pushing to enable coins to sequentially enter the coin sorting mechanism one by one, so that the coins are prevented from being jammed in the feeding mechanism; the separating mechanism separates the coins by adopting a mode of digging holes with different heights on the inclined wall, has simple structure and easy processing, and saves cost.

Description

Novel automatic coin counting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, concretely relates to novel automatic coin counting and sorting machine.

Background

Coins account for a large percentage of the currency currently in the market. Coins, one of the most common currency currencies worldwide, are usually round, made of metal, and are widely used in commerce, transportation, communication, entertainment, and various vending and payment systems with many advantages such as sturdiness, durability, low tendency to wear, elegant manufacture, uniform specification, easy identification, and convenience for use. After the coins are used, the coins need to be sorted. Under the huge background, many departments in different industries face a very difficult problem, particularly, in public transport companies, supermarkets and banks, a large number of zero bank notes need to be checked every day, most of the zero bank notes except a small number of the bank notes are coins (1 yuan, 5 cornered and 1 cornered), the checking work of the coins consumes a large amount of manpower, and the manual mode is used for checking the coins, so that people can gradually catch down the diseases. China has issued four sets of coins up to now, and the third set of circulating coins is an update, replacement and adjustment to the second set of circulating coins. And thirdly, the fourth set of coins and the first set of circulating coins which are continuously circulated form a relatively complete coin series in China.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use's novel automatic clear extension of coin to prior art's defect and not enough.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the coin sorting machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a coin sorting mechanism positioned below an outlet of the feeding mechanism, a coin sorting mechanism positioned at an outlet of the coin sorting mechanism, a counting device and a collecting device positioned below a separation slideway, and four collecting containers positioned below a separation slideway port.

The feeding mechanism comprises: the device comprises a first steering engine, a first shifting fork, a side plate of a feeding box, a second steering engine, a framework plate, a second shifting fork, a pushing block, a middle baffle, a rubber block and an angle adjusting plate; the first steering engine is positioned on a supporting plate at the bottom of the coin placing opening and connected with a first shifting fork, the second steering engine is positioned above an outlet of the feeding mechanism and connected with a second shifting fork, a rubber block is arranged on the middle baffle, and the width and thickness of the outlet of the feeding mechanism are larger than the diameter and thickness of an outlet of a unitary coin.

The coin picking mechanism is of a disc structure and comprises a grooved pulley baffle, a coin picking grooved pulley, a stepping motor and a coin picking guide rail; the top of the two grooved pulley baffles is connected with the outlet at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, the inlet of the coin picking mechanism corresponds to the notch of the coin picking grooved pulley, the coin picking grooved pulley is connected with the stepping motor, and a coin picking guide rail is arranged below the coin picking grooved pulley.

The coin sorting mechanism comprises a separating slope, an inclined wall and a separating slideway; one side of separation slope be connected with the skew wall, be connected with the several separation slide on the separation slope.

Furthermore, a first separating port, a second separating port, a third separating port and a fourth separating port are sequentially arranged on the inclined wall.

After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces does:

(1) the coin cleaner has the advantages of simple integral structure, small volume, stable operation, low noise and low manufacturing cost, and is particularly suitable for daily coin cleaning in multiple places;

(2) the rotary coin separating grooved wheel disc structure with proper thickness is adopted to separate coins one by one, and the coins have proper initial speed at the outlet, so that high-efficiency sorting is realized;

(3) the feeding mechanism adopts steering engine intermittent pushing to enable coins to sequentially enter the coin sorting mechanism one by one, so that the coins are prevented from being jammed in the feeding mechanism;

(4) the separating mechanism separates the coins by digging holes with different heights on the inclined wall, has simple structure and easy processing, and saves cost;

(5) through infrared geminate transistor sensor discernment count and show coin quantity on the display screen, be convenient for observe, it is more humanized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall external view of an automatic coin sorting machine;

FIG. 2 is a view of a feeder of an automatic coin sorter;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a feed mechanism of the automatic coin sorter;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a coin picking mechanism of the automatic coin sorting machine;

FIG. 5 is a reverse view of a coin picking mechanism of the automatic coin sorting machine;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of a coin sorting machine of the automatic coin sorting machine;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the coin sorting mechanism of the automatic coin sorting machine;

fig. 8 is an operational view of the coin sorting mechanism of the automatic coin sorting machine.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Referring to fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the coin feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism 100 for feeding coins; the coin sorting mechanism 200 is positioned below the outlet of the feeding mechanism 100 and is used for receiving coins in a classified mode; a coin separating mechanism 300, located at the outlet of the coin sorting mechanism 200, for receiving the coins passing through the outlet of the coin sorting mechanism 200 and automatically separating the coins according to the types; the counting device 400 is positioned below the separation slide way 303 and used for counting and displaying the number of the coins; the collection device 500, four collection containers are located below the opening of the separation chute 303.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the feeding mechanism 100 of the coin sorting machine includes: the device comprises a first steering engine 101, a first shifting fork 102, a feeding box side plate 103, a second steering engine 104, a framework plate 105, a second shifting fork 106, a push block 107, an intermediate baffle 108, a rubber block 109 and an angle adjusting plate 110.

Coins to be sorted are firstly centralized and stored in a hopper box, a second steering engine 104 controls a second shifting fork 106 to rotate, the second shifting fork 106 controls a pushing block 107 to do reciprocating motion at the bottom of the hopper to continuously push the coins in the hopper downwards, the coins possibly retained in the hopper are pushed out by the first steering engine 101 in a left-right swinging mode, the speed of pushing the coins can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the second steering engine 104, a middle baffle plate 108 is fixed in the middle of a side plate 103 of the feeding box through screws, rubber blocks 109 with certain intervals are fixed on the middle baffle plate 108 through screws and have the effect of limiting a small amount of coins to be pushed out of the hopper box, an angle adjusting plate 110 is arranged on the feeding mechanism 100 and connected with an angle adjusting block on a rack, and the adjustment of the inclination angle of the coin sorting mechanism 200 can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the sorting mechanism 200 of the coin sorter includes: a grooved wheel baffle 201, a coin-picking groove wheel 202, a stepping motor 203 and a coin-picking guide rail 204.

The tops of the two sheave baffles 201 are connected with the outlet at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 100, so that the coin outlet of the feeding mechanism 100 is in butt joint with the inlet of the coin picking mechanism 200, the inlet of the coin picking mechanism 200 corresponds to the notch of the coin picking sheave 202, the coin picking sheave 202 is connected with the stepping motor 203, the coin picking sheave 202 continuously rotates under the driving of the stepping motor 203, then each notch on the coin picking sheave 202 receives coins falling from the inlet of the coin picking mechanism 200, each notch can contain a plurality of coins, but when the notch of the coin picking sheave 202 rotates to the lowest position, the coins can only fall into the coin picking guide rails 204 one by one, and preparation is made for next coin sorting.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the coin sorting mechanism 300 of the coin sorter includes: separation ramp 301, sloped wall 302, separation slide 303.

The coins roll out one by one sequentially after being adjusted in direction by the coin sorting guide rail 204 and still enter the separation slope 301 at a certain inclination angle, the coins roll along the inclined wall 302, the inclined wall 302 is provided with long holes from small to large, each hole is respectively butted with different separation slide ways 303, when the coins roll to the long holes of the inclined wall with the diameter larger than the diameter of the coins from the long holes of the inclined wall with the diameter smaller than the diameter of the coins, the coins can fall into the coin sorting slide ways 303 from the long holes of the inclined wall, infrared geminate transistors are arranged below each coin sorting slide way 303 for detection, the coins passing through the channels are counted, and finally the coins fall into the collecting device 500.

The types of the coins comprise old version one-corner coins, new version one-corner coins, pentagonal coins and one-yuan coins.

The inclined wall is sequentially provided with a first separating port, a second separating port, a third separating port and a fourth separating port which are respectively used for separating new-edition one-coin, pentagon coin, old-edition one-coin and unitary coin.

The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a novel clear extension of automatic coin which characterized in that: the coin sorting machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a coin sorting mechanism positioned below an outlet of the feeding mechanism, a coin separating mechanism positioned at an outlet of the coin sorting mechanism, a counting device and a collecting device positioned below a separation slideway, wherein four collecting containers are positioned below a separation slideway port;

the feeding mechanism comprises: the device comprises a first steering engine, a first shifting fork, a side plate of a feeding box, a second steering engine, a framework plate, a second shifting fork, a pushing block, a middle baffle, a rubber block and an angle adjusting plate; the first steering engine is positioned on a supporting plate at the bottom of the coin placing port and connected with a first shifting fork, the second steering engine is positioned above an outlet of the feeding mechanism and connected with a second shifting fork, a rubber block is arranged on the middle baffle, and the width and thickness of the outlet of the feeding mechanism are larger than the diameter and thickness of a unitary coin outlet;

the coin picking mechanism is of a disc structure and comprises a grooved pulley baffle, a coin picking grooved pulley, a stepping motor and a coin picking guide rail; the top parts of the two grooved pulley baffles are connected with the outlet at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, the inlet of the coin picking mechanism corresponds to the notch of the coin picking grooved pulley, the coin picking grooved pulley is connected with the stepping motor, and a coin picking guide rail is arranged below the coin picking grooved pulley;

the coin sorting mechanism comprises a separating slope, an inclined wall and a separating slideway; one side of separation slope be connected with the skew wall, be connected with the several separation slide on the separation slope.

2. The novel automatic coin sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the inclined wall is sequentially provided with a first separation port, a second separation port, a third separation port and a fourth separation port.

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