CN204510950U - A kind of parking systems - Google Patents

A kind of parking systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204510950U
CN204510950U CN201520224981.8U CN201520224981U CN204510950U CN 204510950 U CN204510950 U CN 204510950U CN 201520224981 U CN201520224981 U CN 201520224981U CN 204510950 U CN204510950 U CN 204510950U
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China
Prior art keywords
column
movable chassis
ride
parking systems
drive mechanism
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CN201520224981.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明娣
郭开波
李曙生
赵粉弟
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Jiangsu Teng Fa Building Machinery Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Teng Fa Building Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520224981.8U priority Critical patent/CN204510950U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of parking systems, comprising the base rack be embedded in advance in ground, the guide assembly be located on base rack, be located at movable chassis on guide assembly, vertically distribution and the column on movable chassis, the ride board component can be located to oscilaltion on column can be located at around Pivot Point Center line rotatably slidably, between movable chassis and base rack, being provided with the moving drive mechanism slided in the horizontal direction for ordering about movable chassis; The rotary drive mechanism rotated around Pivot Point Center line for ordering about column is provided with between movable chassis and column; The lift drive mechanism for ordering about the oscilaltion of ride board component is provided with between column and ride board component.The upper and lower two-layer parking space of this parking systems is independent, non-interference mutually, stop and pick up the car in operating process, only needing to order about automobile and linearly travel arrival ride plate or sail out of ride plate, without the need to reversing warehouse-in, operation convenience very, is applicable to new, veteran's human pilot use.

Description

A kind of parking systems
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of parking systems, particularly relates to a kind of two-layer equation parking systems.
Background technology
along with increasing gradually of automobile, the problems such as parking space is nervous become increasingly conspicuous.Also there is the multiple parking systems realizing double-layer parking on the market at present, but what these garage parkings adopted mostly is traditional structure, it has following weak point: 1, toward on garage parking, upper strata during storage of cars, the vehicle on lower floor parking space is needed to remove, namely upper-layer parking is all subject to restriction that lower floor stops and impact with picking up the car, and the using function of upper-layer parking position and property right all can not be independent; Need reversing warehouse-in when 2, stopping on parking stall, upper strata, stop and comparatively bother; 3, the lifting owing to adopting bilateral hoisting wirerope or chain to order about upper-layer parking position, is needed when stopping on parking stall, upper strata " kissing gate " that formed by above-mentioned both sides hoisting wirerope or chain, brings difficulty to the shut-down operation of user; 4, area occupied is larger.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model is to provide the parking systems that a kind of structure is simple, Double-layer parking space use is independent and easy to use.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of parking systems, comprise the base rack be embedded in advance in ground, be located at the guide assembly on described base rack, described parking systems also comprises the movable chassis be located at slidably on described guide assembly, vertically distribute and the column can be located at rotatably around Pivot Point Center line on described movable chassis, can be located to oscilaltion the ride board component on described column, described guide assembly comprises two horizontal guide rails extended in the horizontal direction, the bottom of described movable chassis is provided with two guiding wheels, two described directive wheel groups match with two described horizontal guide rails respectively and described movable chassis can be slided in the horizontal direction, the moving drive mechanism slided in the horizontal direction for ordering about described movable chassis is provided with between described movable chassis and described base rack, the rotary drive mechanism rotated around Pivot Point Center line for ordering about described column is provided with between described movable chassis and described column, the lift drive mechanism for ordering about the oscilaltion of described ride board component is provided with between described column and described ride board component.
preferably, described ride board component comprises and sliding up and down to be located at sliding seat on described column, being fixedly arranged on described sliding seat one end for supporting the ride plate of automobile, and described lift drive mechanism is located between described sliding seat and described column.
further preferably, the structure that described ride plate is high in centre, two ends are low.
further preferably, the centre of described ride plate has the projection of epirelief, and the two ends of described projection have a down dip respectively to the two ends of described ride plate and extend and form ramp structure.
further preferably, the balance weight that described lift drive mechanism comprises lifting sprocket wheel on the lifting drive motors being located at described column top, the output shaft being located at described lifting drive motors, is located at elevating chain on described lifting sprocket wheel ordinatedly, is fixedly arranged on one end of described elevating chain, the other end and the described sliding seat of described elevating chain are fixedly connected.
still more preferably, described column has hollow chamber, and described balance weight can be located in described hollow chamber up and down with the movement of described elevating chain.
preferably, described rotary drive mechanism comprises the rotary drive motor be located in described movable chassis, is located at the driving gear of the output shaft end of described rotary drive motor, is located at the driven gear of described column bottom, is rotatably located at the transition gear group be meshed in described movable chassis and with described driving gear and driven gear.
preferably, on described guide assembly, each described horizontal guide rail includes limiting section at upper and lower two ends, at the guide part described in two between limiting section, each described guiding wheels include the spaced multiple directive wheel of length bearing of trend along described horizontal guide rail, each described directive wheel includes the revolver that is wholely set and rightly to take turns, described revolver and rightly take turns the both sides being located at described guide part respectively slidably.
preferably, described moving drive mechanism comprise be fixedly arranged on the tooth bar that described base rack extends in the horizontal direction, the mobile drive motors be located on described movable chassis, be located at described mobile drive motors output shaft end and the mobile driven wheel be meshed with described tooth bar.
preferably, the locking mechanism for described ride board component being locked in described column top is also provided with between the top of described column and described ride board component.
due to the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: parking systems of the present utility model, wherein there is upper and lower two-layer parking space, the use on upper and lower two-layer parking space is separate, non-interference, stop and pick up the car in operating process, human pilot only needs to order about automobile and linearly travels arrival ride plate or sail out of ride plate, without the need to reversing warehouse-in, operation convenience very, is applicable to new, veteran's human pilot use.Meanwhile, this parking systems simple for structure, take volume little, stability in use is high, and the restriction of installing occasion is little, can maximally utilise vacant lot, and design parking stall amount can reach maximization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of parking systems of the present utility model;
accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of parking systems of the present utility model;
accompanying drawing 3 is the side-looking structural representation of parking systems of the present utility model;
accompanying drawing 4 is A portion enlarged diagram in accompanying drawing 1;
accompanying drawing 5 is B portion enlarged diagram in accompanying drawing 3;
accompanying drawing 6 is C portion enlarged diagram in accompanying drawing 3.
wherein: 1, base rack; 2, guide assembly; 21, horizontal guide rail; 21a, guide part; 21b, limiting section; 22, directive wheel; 22a, revolver; 22b, rightly to take turns; 3, movable chassis; 4, column; 5, ride board component; 51, ride plate; 51a, projection; 51b, ramp structure; 52, sliding seat; 6, moving drive mechanism; 61, tooth bar; 62, mobile driven wheel; 7, rotary drive mechanism; 71, rotary drive motor; 72, driving gear; 73, driven gear; 74,75,76, transition gear; 8, lift drive mechanism; 81, sprocket wheel is elevated; 82, elevating chain; 83, balance weight; 84, drive motors is elevated; 9, locking hook.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
see a kind of parking systems shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, comprise the base rack 1 be embedded in advance in ground, the guide assembly 2 be located on this base rack 1, be located at movable chassis 3 on guide assembly 2, vertically distribution and the column 4 on movable chassis 3, the ride board component 5 can be located to oscilaltion on column 4 can be located at around Pivot Point Center line rotatably slidably.Being provided with for ordering about moving drive mechanism 6 that movable chassis 3 slides in the horizontal direction between movable chassis 3 and base rack 1, being provided with for ordering about rotary drive mechanism 7 that column 4 rotates around Pivot Point Center line between movable chassis 3 and column 4, between column 4 and ride board component 5, being provided with lift drive mechanism 8 for ordering about ride board component 5 oscilaltion.
guide assembly 2 comprises two horizontal guide rails 21 extended in the horizontal direction, and the bearing of trend of these two horizontal guide rails 21 is parallel to each other and all consistent with the length direction of vehicle body on parking space; The bottom of movable chassis 3 is provided with two guiding wheels, and two directive wheel groups match with two horizontal guide rails respectively and movable chassis 3 is slided in the horizontal direction.Shown in Fig. 1,2,4, on guide assembly 2, each horizontal guide rail 21 includes the limiting section 21b at upper and lower two ends, the guide part 21a between two limiting section 21b; Each guiding wheels include along the spaced multiple directive wheel 22 of horizontal guide rail 21 length bearing of trend, each directive wheel 22 includes the revolver 22a that is wholely set and rightly takes turns 22b, revolver 22a and the right 22b of wheel is located at the left and right sides of guide part 21a respectively slidably, its upper and lower two ends then give spacing by two limiting section 21b, directive wheel 22 can stably be slided along horizontal guide rail 21, guiding good stability, the problem that can not topple.
ride board component 5 comprises and sliding up and down to be located at sliding seat 52 on column 4, being fixedly arranged on sliding seat 52 one end for supporting the ride plate 51 of automobile, and namely this ride plate 51 forms the upper-layer parking position of this parking systems.For avoiding automobile to slip car and landing on ride plate 51, this ride plate 51 is arranged in middle high, structure that two ends are low.Shown in Figure 3, the centre of this ride plate 51 has convex protruding 51a, the two ends of this protruding 51a have a down dip respectively to the two ends on ride plate 51 length direction and extend and form ramp structure 51b respectively, like this, when automobile leaves to ride plate 51, front and back wheel lays respectively at the both sides of protruding 51a, automobile is parked on ride plate 51 stable, there will not be to slip the phenomenon that car falls.The setting of ramp structure 51b also makes arranging of this protruding 51a can not impact storing cycle.
lift drive mechanism 8 is located between sliding seat 52 and column 4.Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, this lift drive mechanism 8 comprises lifting sprocket wheel 81 on the lifting drive motors 84 being located at column 4 top, the output shaft being located at lifting drive motors 84, is located at elevating chain 82 on lifting sprocket wheel 81 ordinatedly, is fixedly arranged on the balance weight 83 of elevating chain 82 one end, and the other end and the sliding seat 52 of elevating chain 83 are fixedly connected.Such lifting drive motors 84 drives lifting sprocket wheel 81 to rotate the position of elevating chain 82 can be made to adjust, and then orders about ride board component 5 and be elevated along the vertical direction.Shown in Figure 1, column 4 has hollow chamber, balance weight 83 can move with elevating chain 82 and oscilaltion be located in above-mentioned hollow chamber.
see Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 6, rotary drive mechanism 7 comprises the rotary drive motor 71 be located in movable chassis 3, be located at the driving gear 72 on the output shaft end of rotary drive motor 71, be located at the driven gear 73 of column 4 bottom, rotatably be located at the transition gear group be meshed in movable chassis 3 and with driving gear 72 and driven gear 73, in the present embodiment, shown in Figure 6, this transition gear group comprises the transition gear 74 be meshed with described driving gear 72, the transition gear 75 that arrange coaxial with transition gear 74, the transition gear 76 be meshed with transition gear 75, transition gear 76 is meshed with driven gear 73, and then order about column 4 when rotary drive motor 71 works and rotate around Pivot Point Center line.
shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, moving drive mechanism 6 comprise be fixedly arranged on the tooth bar 61 that base rack 1 extends in the horizontal direction, the mobile drive motors (not shown) be located on movable chassis 3, be located at mobile drive motors output shaft end and the mobile driven wheel 62 be meshed with tooth bar 61, when mobile drive motors work, mobile driven wheel 62 rotates and engages with tooth bar 61, and then moves in the horizontal direction.
shown in Figure 3, the locking mechanism for ride board component 5 being locked in column 4 top is also provided with between the top of column 4 and ride board component 5, this locking mechanism is locking hook 9, when ride board component 5 rises to column 4 top, locking hook 9 is hooked on ride board component 5, can prevent ride board component 5 from falling suddenly, play the effect of security protection.
the concrete course of work setting forth lower the present embodiment below:
when needs use upper-layer parking position, moving drive mechanism 6 works, movable chassis 3 is outwards moved towards the road side of automobile parking along horizontal guide rail 21 together with column 4 and ride board component 5, after treating that it moves, column 4 is ordered about in rotary drive mechanism 7 work and ride board component 5 rotates, and makes ride plate 51 be positioned at the top of automobile place road; Then, unclamp locking hook 9, lift drive mechanism 8 work makes ride board component 5 decline along column 4, until ride plate 51 drops down onto on ground.Now, again automobile is left on ride plate 51, switch-off, after having drawn parking brake, parking person leaves automobile, lift drive mechanism 8 works and is risen along column 4 together with automobile by ride board component 5, after its rising puts in place, ride board component 5 hook is fixed by locking hook 9, then, rotary drive mechanism 7 work makes column 4 drive ride board component 5 to rotate, until ride plate 51 arrives the top on lower floor parking space; Finally, moving drive mechanism 6 works, and orders about column 4 and slides along horizontal guide rail 21, until ride plate 51 enters position completely, namely the ride plate 51 on upper strata is positioned at the top on lower floor parking space completely, and parking completes.
when needs are picked up the car, be also according to aforesaid operations mode, moved by ride plate 51, rotate and be down on road, automobile is directly outputed by user.
in above-mentioned parking with the process of picking up the car, the use of upper-layer parking position and the use on lower floor parking space non-interference, also only need to order about automobile during parking and linearly travel, without the need to in-stockroom operation of moveing backward, stop, pick up the car all very convenient.This solid parking library structure is simple, take up room less, installation cost is also very low, stability in use is high, the restriction of installing occasion is little, can maximally utilise vacant lot, and design parking stall amount can reach maximization, ensure that the current smooth and easy of vehicles while passing garage and car, be applicable to new, veteran's human pilot and use.
above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a parking systems, comprise the base rack be embedded in advance in ground, be located at the guide assembly on described base rack, it is characterized in that: described parking systems also comprises the movable chassis be located at slidably on described guide assembly, vertically distribute and the column can be located at rotatably around Pivot Point Center line on described movable chassis, can be located to oscilaltion the ride board component on described column, described guide assembly comprises two horizontal guide rails extended in the horizontal direction, the bottom of described movable chassis is provided with two guiding wheels, two described directive wheel groups match with two described horizontal guide rails respectively and described movable chassis can be slided in the horizontal direction, the moving drive mechanism slided in the horizontal direction for ordering about described movable chassis is provided with between described movable chassis and described base rack, the rotary drive mechanism rotated around Pivot Point Center line for ordering about described column is provided with between described movable chassis and described column, the lift drive mechanism for ordering about the oscilaltion of described ride board component is provided with between described column and described ride board component.
2. parking systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ride board component comprises and sliding up and down to be located at sliding seat on described column, being fixedly arranged on described sliding seat one end for supporting the ride plate of automobile, and described lift drive mechanism is located between described sliding seat and described column.
3. parking systems according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the structure that described ride plate is high in centre, two ends are low.
4. parking systems according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the centre of described ride plate has the projection of epirelief, and the two ends of described projection have a down dip respectively to the two ends of described ride plate and extend and form ramp structure.
5. parking systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the balance weight that described lift drive mechanism comprises lifting sprocket wheel on the lifting drive motors being located at described column top, the output shaft being located at described lifting drive motors, is located at elevating chain on described lifting sprocket wheel ordinatedly, is fixedly arranged on one end of described elevating chain, the other end and the described sliding seat of described elevating chain are fixedly connected.
6. parking systems according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described column has hollow chamber, and described balance weight can be located in described hollow chamber up and down with the movement of described elevating chain.
7. parking systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary drive mechanism comprises the rotary drive motor be located in described movable chassis, is located at the driving gear of the output shaft end of described rotary drive motor, is located at the driven gear of described column bottom, is rotatably located at the transition gear group be meshed in described movable chassis and with described driving gear and driven gear.
8. parking systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described guide assembly, each described horizontal guide rail includes limiting section at upper and lower two ends, at the guide part described in two between limiting section, each described guiding wheels include the spaced multiple directive wheel of length bearing of trend along described horizontal guide rail, each described directive wheel includes the revolver that is wholely set and rightly to take turns, described revolver and rightly take turns the both sides being located at described guide part respectively slidably.
9. parking systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described moving drive mechanism comprise be fixedly arranged on the tooth bar that described base rack extends in the horizontal direction, the mobile drive motors be located on described movable chassis, be located at described mobile drive motors output shaft end and the mobile driven wheel be meshed with described tooth bar.
10. parking systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with the locking mechanism for described ride board component being locked in described column top between the top of described column and described ride board component.
CN201520224981.8U 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 A kind of parking systems Active CN204510950U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763188A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 江苏腾发建筑机械有限公司 Three-dimensional parking garage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763188A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 江苏腾发建筑机械有限公司 Three-dimensional parking garage

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