CN204387807U - Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module - Google Patents

Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204387807U
CN204387807U CN201420560565.0U CN201420560565U CN204387807U CN 204387807 U CN204387807 U CN 204387807U CN 201420560565 U CN201420560565 U CN 201420560565U CN 204387807 U CN204387807 U CN 204387807U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
source module
light source
emitting diode
led chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201420560565.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南基范
郑丞晧
韩釉大
李贞勋
崔爀仲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd filed Critical Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204387807U publication Critical patent/CN204387807U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
    • H01L33/60—Reflective elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
    • H01L21/563—Encapsulation of active face of flip-chip device, e.g. underfilling or underencapsulation of flip-chip, encapsulation preform on chip or mounting substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161—Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321—Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203—Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204—Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Disclose and a kind ofly there is the light source module of excellent luminous efficiency and comprise the slim back light unit of light source module.Described light source module comprises: light emitting diode (LED) chip, is electrically connected to substrate by the lower surface of LED chip; Wavelength conversion layer, is formed in light-emitting face LED chip also at least being surrounded LED chip; And reflector, be formed on the region except light-emitting face of LED chip.According to the utility model, LED chip is arranged on the side of light guide plate, thus provides the slim back light unit of edge-light-type.

Description

Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module
This application claims priority and the rights and interests of the 10-2013-0114736 korean patent application submitted on September 26th, 2013 and the 10-2014-0123053 korean patent application submitted on September 16th, 2014, for all objects, these korean patent applications are included in this by reference, just as fully setting forth at this.
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light source module and comprises the back light unit of this light source module, more particularly, relates to and a kind ofly has the light source module of excellent luminous efficiency and comprise the slim back light unit of this light source module.
Background technology
Usually, back light unit is widely used for providing light to the display unit of such as liquid crystal display (LCD) device or surface illuminator.
The back light unit arranged for LCD device is mainly divided into straight-down negative and edge-light-type according to the position of light-emitting device.
Mainly have developed the giant-screen LCD of direct-type backlight unit and 20 inches or larger, and the feature of direct-type backlight unit is, is arranged on the multiple light sources below diffusing panel and directly sends light towards the front surface of LCD.Such direct-type backlight unit, is mainly used in because it is higher than the luminous efficiency of edge-light-type back light unit the giant-screen LCD device requiring high brightness.
Edge-light-type back light unit is used for the relative small size LCD device of the monitor of such as kneetop computer and desktop computer, and has the advantage that the light uniformity is excellent, the life-span is long and make LCD device slim.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of conventional light emitting diode (LED) packaging part and the back light unit comprising conventional LED encapsulation piece.With reference to Fig. 1, in the related, LED encapsulation piece 10 is arranged on the side surface of back light unit.
In this case, owing to there is the height corresponding with the width of LED encapsulation piece, the slim of back light unit is restricted.
When the width of reduction LED encapsulation piece is to overcome such restriction, current spread makes the efficiency degradation of LED encapsulation piece.
In this case, be restricted although make to realize the slim of back light unit due to LED encapsulation piece as above, user needs slim back light unit.Therefore, the edge-light-type back light unit comprising New LED packaging part is needed.
Utility model content
The utility model object is the thin back light unit of the edge-light-type providing one to be obtained by the side that light emitting diode (LED) chip is arranged on light guide plate.
In addition, the back light unit that the utility model object is to provide a kind of light source module and comprises light source module, wherein, by forming wavelength conversion layer in LED chip on the side surface of light guide plate, then on the region except its side surface of LED chip, reflector is formed, make light emitting path directly towards light guide plate, thus when LED chip is installed to the side of light guide plate, improve the luminous efficiency of LED chip.
In addition, the back light unit that the utility model object is to provide a kind of light source module and comprises light source module, wherein, the underfill agent comprising reflecting material is formed between LED chip and substrate, to prevent the light produced from LED chip through other surface launchings except the light-emitting face of specifying, and be gathered on light-emitting face by light, thus improve luminous efficiency.
Moreover, the back light unit that the utility model object is to provide a kind of light source module and comprises light source module, wherein, forming underfill agent makes reflecting material cannot be coated on light-emitting face, thus the barrier on removal light emitting path, and the distance shortened between LED chip and light guide plate is to improve luminous efficiency.
According to one side of the present utility model, light source module comprises: light emitting diode (LED) chip, be electrically connected to substrate by the lower surface of LED chip, and comprise the light-emitting face being formed in and a side surface of LED chip makes the light of LED chip send through it; Wavelength conversion layer, is formed in LED chip, and at least surrounds the light-emitting face of LED chip; And reflector, be formed on the region except light-emitting face of LED chip.
Described light source module can also comprise and to be arranged between substrate and LED chip and to comprise the underfill agent of reflecting material.
Reflecting material can comprise from TiO 2, SiO 2, ZrO 2, PbCO 3, PbO, Al 2o 3, ZnO and Sb 2o 3a kind of material of middle selection.
Underfill agent can comprise fluorescent material.
LED chip can be arranged in substrate by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology (SMT).
LED chip can comprise: the first semiconductor layer, doped with the first conductive-type impurity; Active layer, is formed in below the first semiconductor layer; Second semiconductor layer, doped with the second conductive-type impurity, and is formed in below active layer; First electrode, is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; Second electrode, is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer; First electrode pad, is electrically connected to the first electrode; And second electrode pad, be electrically connected to the second electrode, wherein, LED chip can be electrically connected to substrate by the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, back light unit comprises: light guide plate; And light source module, on at least side being positioned at light guide plate and utilizing emitted light, wherein, described light source module comprises: light emitting diode (LED) chip, be electrically connected to substrate by the lower surface of LED chip, and comprise the light-emitting face being formed in and a side surface of LED chip makes the light of LED chip send through it; Wavelength conversion layer, is formed in LED chip, and at least surrounds the light-emitting face of LED chip; And reflector, be formed on the region except light-emitting face of LED chip.
Described light source module can also comprise and to be arranged between substrate and LED chip and to comprise the underfill agent of reflecting material.
Underfill agent can comprise fluorescent material.
LED chip can be arranged in substrate by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology (SMT).
According to another aspect of the present utility model, the method manufacturing light source module comprises: manufacture light emitting diode (LED) chip, described LED chip comprises the light-emitting face being formed in and a side surface of LED chip makes the light of LED chip send through it; LED chip forms wavelength conversion layer, at least to surround the light-emitting face of LED chip; And reflector is formed on the region except light-emitting face of LED chip.
The step forming reflector can comprise: on the upper surface and side surface of LED chip, form reflector; When reflector is formed on light-emitting face, expose wavelength conversion layer by removing reflector from the region corresponding with light-emitting face.
The step exposing wavelength conversion layer can comprise removes reflector by fly cutting (fly cutting) from the region corresponding with light-emitting face.
Described method forms the underfill agent comprising reflecting material after can also being included in and forming reflector between substrate and LED chip.
The step forming underfill agent can comprise: formed and be positioned at suprabasil block piece (dam) with the light-emitting face of adjacent (adjoin) LED chip; Underfill agent is injected in the region between substrate and LED chip; After the agent of formation underfill, remove block piece.
Described method can also comprise: LED chip is electrically connected to substrate, wherein, LED chip is arranged in substrate by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology (SMT).
The step manufacturing LED chip can comprise: form the first semiconductor layer doped with the first conductive-type impurity; Active layer is formed below the first semiconductor layer; The second semiconductor layer doped with the second conductive-type impurity is formed below active layer; Form the first electrode being electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; Form the second electrode being electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer; Form the first electrode pad being electrically connected to the first electrode; Form the second electrode pad being electrically connected to the second electrode.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, LED chip is arranged on the side of light guide plate, thus provides the thin back light unit of edge-light-type.
In addition, according to embodiment of the present utility model, by forming wavelength conversion layer in LED chip on the side surface of light guide plate, then on the region except its side surface of LED chip, reflector is formed, make light emitting path directly towards light guide plate, thus improve the luminous efficiency of LED chip when being installed to light guide plate side.
In addition, according to embodiment of the present utility model, between LED chip and substrate, form the underfill agent comprising reflecting material, to prevent the light produced from LED chip through other surface launchings except the light-emitting face of specifying, and be gathered on light-emitting face by light, thus improve luminous efficiency.
Moreover, according to embodiment of the present utility model, form underfill agent and reflecting material cannot be coated on light-emitting face, thus remove the barrier on light emitting path, and the distance shortened between LED chip and light guide plate is to improve luminous efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with the drawings to the detailed description of embodiment below, above-mentioned and other aspects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of light emission diode package member in correlation technique and the back light unit comprising this light emission diode package member;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the light source module according to embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 A is the plane of the LED chip shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 B is the sectional view of the LED chip intercepted along the line I-I ' shown in Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the display unit of the back light unit comprised according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the display unit intercepted along the line II-II ' shown in Fig. 7; And
Fig. 9 to Figure 11 illustrates the manufacturing process of the light source module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.There is provided the following examples by way of example, so that spirit of the present utility model is conveyed to those skilled in the art fully.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the embodiment disclosed herein, can also implement in different forms.In addition, the shape of the element in accompanying drawing can be exaggerated.In whole description, same Reference numeral instruction has same element that is identical or similar functions.The modification falling into the element in spirit and scope of the present utility model does not comprise the restrictive meaning, but provides to clearly show spirit of the present utility model, and can only be limited by claim.
Hereinafter, describe embodiment of the present utility model particularly with reference to the accompanying drawings, make the utility model those skilled in the art easily can implement the utility model.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the light source module according to embodiment of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, comprise light emitting diode (LED) chip 110, wavelength conversion layer 120 and reflector 130 according to the light source module 100 of an embodiment of the present utility model.
LED chip 110 comprises growth substrate 111 and semiconductor stack overlapping piece 113.LED chip 110 can be electrically connected to substrate 140 by direct flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology (SMT).Now, electrode pad 37a and 37b be exposed on the lower surface of LED chip 110 is electrically connected to substrate pad 141a and 141b respectively by salient point 150a and 150b.Because light source module 100 does not use lead-in wire, therefore do not need molding assembly to protect lead-in wire, and do not need removal unit to divide wavelength conversion layer 120 to expose bond pad.Therefore, the chip upside-down mounting type LED chip 110 that the utility model uses, compared with using the LED chip of bonding wire, can realize less color distortion and lower brightness irregularities, and can simplify module manufacturing process.
Wavelength conversion layer 120 covers LED chip 110.LED chip 110 comprises side surface, that is, the light-emitting face that light is launched through it.Wavelength conversion layer 120 at least can surround light-emitting face, and can surround upper surface and the side surface of LED chip 110.That is, wavelength conversion layer can only be formed on the light-emitting face of LED chip 110, or is formed on light-emitting face, upper surface and some side surface.Selectively, wavelength conversion layer also can be formed in the upper surface of LED chip 110 and comprise on all side surfaces of light-emitting face.In addition, wavelength conversion layer 120 can by being formed by the fluorescent material of the wavelength of light launched of conversion LED chip 110.Wavelength conversion layer 120 can be coated in LED chip 110 with predetermined thickness, to cover upper surface and the side surface of LED chip 110.When wavelength conversion layer 120 covers upper surface and the side surface of LED chip, the thickness covering the region of upper surface can be identical or different from the thickness in the region covering side surface.In addition, the region covering light-emitting face can have the thickness different from the thickness in the region covering upper surface and the side surface except light-emitting face.
Reflector 130 is formed on the region except being defined as light-emitting face of LED chip 110.Now, reflector 130 can be formed directly in LED chip 110, or is formed on another element of being arranged between reflector 130 and LED chip 110.That is, reflector 130 can be formed directly in LED chip 110 as illustrated in fig. 2, or according to embodiment, is positioned at as shown in Figures 3 and 4 on the wavelength conversion layer 120 that is formed in LED chip 110.
Reflector 130 reflects towards light-emitting face for making light.That is, being formed in reflector on the region except light-emitting face of LED chip 110 for being guided by the side surface of light towards light source module 100, penetrating through this side surface to make light.
Substrate 140 comprises substrate pad 141a, 141b of being electrically connected to LED chip 110, and salient point 150a, 150b lay respectively on substrate pad 141a, 141b.Even without concrete restriction, substrate 140 also can be the metallic printed circuit board (PCB) being such as conducive to dispelling the heat.Substrate 140 can be the bar formula substrate with major axis and minor axis.
Underfill agent 200 is arranged between LED chip 110 and substrate 140.Underfill agent 200 for reflecting the light produced from LED chip 110, thus improves luminous efficiency.In addition, underfill agent 200 is permeated for preventing the moisture between LED chip 110 and substrate 140.Underfill agent 200 comprises reflecting material.Such as, underfill agent 200 can comprise the reflecting material in resin and resin, and reflecting material can comprise from by TiO 2, SiO 2, ZrO 2, PbCO 3, PbO, Al 2o 3, ZnO, Sb 2o 3with a kind of material selected in the group that their combination is formed.Underfill agent 200 is formed into the region of the surface in alignment being defined as light-emitting face with LED chip 110.Even without concrete restriction, underfill agent 200 also can be formed by a glue.Underfill agent 200 can also comprise fluorescent material (not shown).Underfill agent 200 can have predetermined bonding strength.
In this case, can utilize reflector 130 and underfill agent 200 that light is gathered on its side surface according to the light source module 100 of embodiment of the present utility model, make minimum optical losses simultaneously, thus luminous efficiency is maximized.
In addition, LED chip 110 is electrically connected to substrate 140 by direct flip-chip bond or SMT, and compared with the packaging light source module therefore gone between with conventional use, light source module 100 can realize high efficiency and high-compactness.
In addition, light source module 100 can do more slim than the conventional packaging light source module be arranged on light guide plate side surface.
The structure of LED chip 110 is described in more detail with reference to Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B.
Fig. 6 A is the plane of the LED chip shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 6 B is the sectional view of the LED chip intercepted along the line I-I ' shown in Fig. 6 A.
With reference to Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, growth substrate 111 and semiconductor stack overlapping piece 113 can be comprised according to light emitting diode of the present utility model (LED) chip.
Semiconductor stack overlapping piece 113 comprises and to be formed in growth substrate 111 and doped with the first semiconductor layer 23 of the first conductive-type impurity and multiple mesa structure M of being positioned at apart from each other on the first semiconductor layer 23.
Each mesa structure M in multiple mesa structure M comprises active layer 25 and the second semiconductor layer 27 doped with the second conductive-type impurity.Active layer 25 is arranged between the first semiconductor layer 23 and the second semiconductor layer 27.Reflecting electrode 30 lays respectively on multiple mesa structure M.
Multiple mesa structure M can have the shape of prolongation, and extend parallel to each other in one direction as shown in the drawing.Such shape is easy on multiple chip areas of growth substrate 111, form the identical multiple mesa structure M of shape.
Although can form reflecting electrode 30 on each mesa structure M after the multiple mesa structure M of formation, the utility model is not limited thereto.Selectively, can after growth second semiconductor layer 27, form mesa structure M before, on the second semiconductor layer 27, form reflecting electrode 30 in advance.Reflecting electrode 30 covers the whole upper surface of mesa structure M substantially, and has the shape substantially identical with the flat shape of mesa structure M.
Reflecting electrode 30 comprises reflecting layer 28, can also comprise barrier layer 29.Barrier layer 29 can cover upper surface and the side surface in reflecting layer 28.Such as, upper surface and the side surface that barrier layer 29 is formed as covering reflecting layer 28 by barrier layer 29 can then be formed by the pattern forming reflecting layer 28 on described pattern.By way of example, by deposition Ag, Ag alloy, Ni/Ag, NiZn/Ag or TiO/Ag, then reflecting layer 28 can be formed by patterning.Barrier layer 29 can be formed by Ni, Cr, Ti, Pt, Rd, Ru, W, Mo, TiW or their composite bed, and prevents diffusion or the pollution of the metal material in reflecting layer.
After the multiple mesa structure M of formation, the edge of the first semiconductor layer 23 can also experience etching.As a result, the upper surface of substrate 111 can be exposed.The side surface of the first semiconductor layer 23 can also be formed.
Lower insulating barrier 31 is also comprised to cover multiple mesa structure M and the first semiconductor layer 23 according to LED chip of the present utility model.In the specific region of lower insulating barrier 31, there is opening, make lower insulating barrier 31 be electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer 23 and the second semiconductor layer 27.Such as, lower insulating barrier 31 can have the opening of exposure first semiconductor layer 23 and expose the opening of reflecting electrode 30.
Opening and can be positioned at the adjacent edges of substrate 111 between mesa structure M, and can have the shape of the prolongation extended along mesa structure M.In addition, opening can restrictively be positioned on mesa structure M, to be partial to same one end of mesa structure.
The current-diffusion layer 33 be formed on lower insulating barrier 31 is also comprised according to LED chip of the present utility model.Current-diffusion layer 33 covers multiple mesa structure M and the first semiconductor layer 23.Current-diffusion layer 33 has the opening be positioned at above each mesa structure M, and reflecting electrode is exposed through these openings.Current-diffusion layer 33 can form Ohmic contact by the opening of lower insulating barrier 31 and the first semiconductor layer 23.Current-diffusion layer 33 is by lower insulating barrier 31 and multiple mesa structure M and reflecting electrode 30 electric insulation.
The opening of current-diffusion layer 33 has the area larger than the opening of lower insulating barrier 31, to prevent current-diffusion layer 33 contact reflex electrode 30.
Except the opening of current-diffusion layer 33, current-diffusion layer 33 is formed on the substantially whole upper area of lower insulating barrier 31.Therefore, electric current easily can be disperseed by current-diffusion layer 33.Current-diffusion layer 33 can comprise the high reflecting metal layer of such as Al layer, and high reflecting metal layer can be formed on the bonding layer of such as Ti, Cr, Ni etc.In addition, the protective layer of the single layer structure or combination layer structure with Ni, Cr or Au can be formed on high reflecting metal layer.Current-diffusion layer 33 can have the sandwich construction of such as Ti/Al/Ti/Ni/Au.
The upper insulating barrier 35 be formed on current-diffusion layer 33 is also comprised according to LED chip of the present utility model.Upper insulating barrier 35 has the opening exposing current-diffusion layer 33 and the opening exposing reflecting electrode 30.
Upper insulating barrier 35 can utilize the polymer of the mixed layer of oxide insulating layer, insulating nitride layer, these insulating barriers or alternating layer or such as polyimides, Teflon or Parylene etc. to be formed.
First electrode pad 37a and the second electrode pad 37b is formed on insulating barrier 35.First electrode pad 37a is connected to current-diffusion layer 33 by the opening of upper insulating barrier 35, and the second electrode pad 37b is connected to reflecting electrode 30 by the opening of upper insulating barrier 35.In order to LED chip be installed on circuit boards, the first electrode pad 37a and the second electrode pad 37b can be used as the pad of connecting salient points, or for the pad of SMT.
First electrode pad 37a and the second electrode pad 37b side by side can be formed by same technique (such as, chemical etching, or lift-off technology).First electrode pad 37a and the second electrode pad 37b can comprise the bonding layer formed by such as Ti, Cr, Ni etc. and the high-conductive metal layer formed by Ag, Au etc.First electrode pad 37a and the second electrode pad 37b can be formed as making their end in the same plane, and therefore LED chip can join conductive pattern to by flip-chip bond, and in substrate, be formed as identical height.
Intactly LED chip is manufactured by growth substrate 111 is divided into single led chip unit.Growth substrate 111 can be removed from LED chip before being divided into single led chip unit or afterwards.
In this case, what directly joined to substrate by flip-chip bond has the advantage realizing high efficiency and high-compactness according to LED chip of the present utility model compared with conventional packaged type light-emitting device.
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the display unit of the back light unit comprised according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the display unit intercepted along the line II-II ' shown in Fig. 7.
With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, comprise according to display unit of the present utility model: display floater DP, for showing image; Back light unit BLU, be arranged on display floater DP below and utilizing emitted light; Framework 240, supports display floater DP and receives back light unit BLU; And top cover 280, around display floater DP.
It is color filter substrate FS facing with each other and thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) substrate SS that display floater DP comprises assembled with one another, keeps even box gap simultaneously.According to the type of display floater DP, display floater DP can also comprise the liquid crystal layer between color filter substrate FS and thin film transistor substrate SS.
Although be not shown specifically, but thin film transistor substrate SS comprises many gate lines and data wire and thin film transistor (TFT), many gate lines and data wire intersected with each other with qualifying bit pixel therebetween, thin film transistor (TFT) is arranged in each intersection region between gate line and data wire, and is connected to installation pixel electrode in each pixel one by one accordingly.Color filter substrate FS comprises: R, G and B colour filter, corresponding with corresponding pixel; Black matrix", the edge along substrate arranges and shelters gate line, data wire and thin film transistor (TFT); And public electrode, cover all these assemblies.Here, public electrode can be formed on thin film transistor substrate SS.
Back light unit BLU provides light to display floater DP, and described back light unit BLU comprises: lower cover 270, opens wide to its upper part; Light source module 100, is arranged on the side in lower cover 270; And light guide plate 250, be set to be parallel to light source module 100 and convert face light to make a light.In the related, light source module 100 is arranged in the inner lateral surfaces of lower cover 270 usually.In this case, cause due to the width of light source module 100 reduce back light unit or comprise back light unit display floater height in be restricted.According to the utility model, light source module 100 is positioned on the basal surface of lower cover 270 inside, thus back light unit or to comprise the display floater of back light unit comparatively slim compared with correlation technique.According to the description to it, the light source module 100 be positioned on the basal surface of lower cover 270 inside can be depicted as and be set to parallel with light guide plate 250.
In addition, optical sheet 230 and reflector plate 260 is also comprised according to back light unit BLU of the present utility model, wherein, optical sheet 230 is positioned at diffusion and collection light on light guide plate 250, and reflector plate 260 is arranged on below light guide plate 250 to be reflected towards display floater DP by the light propagated towards light guide plate 250 bottom.
Here, the detailed description to light source module 100 will be omitted.To its detailed description reference Fig. 5.
Manufacture light source module 100 by following steps: be directly installed in substrate by flip-chip bond or SMT by LED chip, between substrate and LED chip, then form the underfill agent comprising reflective filler.
Therefore, be conducive to the slim of back light unit according to light source module 100 of the present utility model, and minimum optical losses can be made by the side utilizing reflector and underfill agent light to be gathered in light source module 100 simultaneously, luminous efficiency is maximized.
Fig. 9 to Figure 11 illustrates the manufacturing process of the light source module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the manufacturing process of light source module comprises: manufacture LED chip.In this step, first LED chip 110 is manufactured.
LED chip 110 can be manufactured by forming semiconductor stack overlapping piece 113 in growth substrate 111.Electrode pad 37a, 37b can be formed on the bottom of LED chip 110.The feature of light source module is identical with the feature of the light source module shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5.Therefore, indicate same feature by same Reference numeral, and will describe tout court for manufacturing process, and do not provide detailed description.
The manufacture of LED chip comprises: form the first semiconductor layer doped with the first conductive-type impurity, below the first semiconductor layer, form active layer, forms the second semiconductor layer doped with the second conductive-type impurity below active layer.After this, form the first electrode being electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer, form the second electrode being electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer, formed respectively and be electrically connected to the first electrode pad of the first electrode and be electrically connected to the second electrode pad of the second electrode.
Then, in the step forming wavelength conversion layer, wavelength conversion layer 120 is formed at least to surround the light-emitting face of LED chip.
Then, in the step forming reflector, the region except light-emitting face of LED chip forms reflector.
According to embodiment, in LED chip, directly can form reflector, or form reflector on another element being formed in the such as wavelength conversion layer 120 in LED chip.When reflector is formed on light-emitting face, expose wavelength conversion layer by removing reflector from the region corresponding with light-emitting face.
The wavelength conversion layer 120 be exposed is corresponding with the light-emitting face EA of LED chip 110.Although be not particularly limited, fly cutting can be utilized to remove reflector 130.
Manufacturing process according to the light source module of embodiment of the present utility model also comprises: LED chip is electrically connected to substrate.In this step, electrode pad 37a, 37b of LED chip 110 are connected respectively to substrate pad 141a, 141b of substrate 140.Now, by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology (SMT), LED chip 110 can be directly electrically connected to substrate 140.Here, salient point 150a, 150b are set respectively at substrate pad 141a, 141b with between electrode pad 37a, 37b.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the step forming wavelength conversion layer and reflector and step LED chip being electrically connected to substrate can be performed with different orders.That is, before or after wavelength conversion layer and reflector can being formed in LED chip, LED chip is electrically connected to substrate.
Manufacturing process according to the light source module of embodiment of the present utility model also comprises: between substrate 140 and LED chip 110, form underfill agent 200.Particularly, the surface that the light-emitting face EA with LED chip 110 is corresponding forms block piece 170.Block piece 170 contacts the light-emitting face EA of LED chip 110.Block piece 170 is set to adjacent substrate 140.The frame structure comprising photoresist or adhesive can be utilized in substrate 140 to form block piece 170.After formation block piece 170, underfill agent is injected in the region between substrate and LED chip.In this case, block piece 170 plays the effect limiting and will form the region of underfill agent 200.Particularly, block piece 170 prevents underfill agent 200 from extending to light-emitting face EA.After formation underfill agent 200, block piece 170 can be removed by etching or other physical methods.
The effect of the light that reflection produces from LED chip 110 is played in underfill agent 200, thus improves luminous efficiency, and the effect preventing moisture from permeating also is played in underfill agent 200.Underfill agent 200 comprises reflecting material.Such as, underfill agent 200 can comprise the reflecting material in resin and resin, and reflecting material can comprise from by TiO 2, SiO 2, ZrO 2, PbCO 3, PbO, Al 2o 3, ZnO, Sb 2o 3with a kind of material selected in the group that their combination is formed.Block piece 170 allows underfill agent 200 to be formed into the region of aliging with light-emitting face EA.Even without concrete restriction, also underfill agent 200 can be formed by a glue.Underfill agent 200 can also comprise fluorescent material (not shown).Underfill agent 200 can have predetermined bonding strength.
As mentioned above, reflector 130 and underfill agent 200 can be utilized to be gathered on the side of light source module by light according to the light source module of embodiment of the present utility model, make minimum optical losses simultaneously, thus luminous efficiency is maximized.
In addition, LED chip 110 be electrically connected to by direct flip-chip bond or SMT substrate 140 according to light source module of the present utility model, high efficiency and high-compactness can be realized compared with the packaging light source module gone between with conventional utilization.
Although described various embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model has been not limited to specific embodiment.In addition, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, the element illustrated in a particular embodiment can be used for other embodiments in the same or a similar manner.
The list > of < Reference numeral
100: light source module
110: light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit
120: wavelength shifter
130: reflector
140: substrate
200: underfill agent

Claims (10)

1. a light source module, is characterized in that described light source module comprises:
Light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit, is electrically connected to substrate by the lower surface of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit, and comprises the light-emitting face being formed in and a side surface of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit makes the light of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit send through it;
Wavelength conversion layer, is formed on the led chips, and at least surrounds the light-emitting face of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit; And
Reflector, is formed on the region except light-emitting face of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit.
2. light source module according to claim 1, is characterized in that described light source module also comprises:
Underfill agent, to be arranged between substrate and light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit and to comprise reflecting material.
3. light source module according to claim 2, is characterized in that, reflecting material comprises from TiO 2, SiO 2, ZrO 2, PbCO 3, PbO, Al 2o 3, ZnO and Sb 2o 3a kind of material of middle selection.
4. light source module according to claim 2, is characterized in that, underfill agent comprises fluorescent material.
5. light source module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit is arranged in substrate by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology.
6. light source module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit comprises:
First semiconductor layer, doped with the first conductive-type impurity;
Active layer, is formed in below the first semiconductor layer;
Second semiconductor layer, doped with the second conductive-type impurity, and is formed in below active layer;
First electrode, is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer;
Second electrode, is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer;
First electrode pad, is electrically connected to the first electrode; And
Second electrode pad, is electrically connected to the second electrode,
Wherein, light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit is electrically connected to substrate by the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad.
7. a back light unit, is characterized in that described back light unit comprises:
Light guide plate; And
Light source module, at least side being positioned at light guide plate and utilizing emitted light,
Wherein, described light source module comprises:
Light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit, is electrically connected to substrate by the lower surface of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit, and comprises the light-emitting face being formed in and a side surface of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit makes the light of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit send through it;
Wavelength conversion layer, is formed on the led chips, and at least surrounds the light-emitting face of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit; And
Reflector, is formed on the region except light-emitting face of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit.
8. back light unit according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described light source module also comprises: underfill agent, to be arranged between substrate and light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit and to comprise reflecting material.
9. back light unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, underfill agent comprises fluorescent material.
10. back light unit according to claim 7, is characterized in that, light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit is arranged in substrate by flip-chip bond or surface mounting technology.
CN201420560565.0U 2013-09-26 2014-09-26 Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module Active CN204387807U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2013-0114736 2013-09-26
KR20130114736 2013-09-26
KR10-2014-0123053 2014-09-16
KR20140123053A KR20150035399A (en) 2013-09-26 2014-09-16 Light source module, manufacturing method thereof and backlight unit having the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204387807U true CN204387807U (en) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=53030351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420560565.0U Active CN204387807U (en) 2013-09-26 2014-09-26 Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20150035399A (en)
CN (1) CN204387807U (en)
TW (1) TWI533062B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515040A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 首尔半导体株式会社 Light source module, fabrication method therefor, and backlight unit including the same
CN106895270A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 广州晶增富光电科技有限公司 Light source module and the light fixture comprising this light source module
CN109417268A (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-03-01 夏普株式会社 Optical module
CN111276594A (en) * 2015-09-18 2020-06-12 新世纪光电股份有限公司 Light emitting device package structure
US10957674B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2021-03-23 Genesis Photonics Inc Manufacturing method

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10693049B2 (en) 2015-10-26 2020-06-23 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Light emitting device package and lighting system comprising same
CN111276596B (en) 2018-12-05 2024-02-06 光宝光电(常州)有限公司 Light-emitting unit
TWI676768B (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-11-11 大陸商光寶光電（常州）有限公司 Light-emitting unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515040A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 首尔半导体株式会社 Light source module, fabrication method therefor, and backlight unit including the same
CN104515040B (en) * 2013-09-26 2017-08-04 首尔半导体株式会社 Light source module and its manufacture method and the back light unit including the light source module
CN111276594A (en) * 2015-09-18 2020-06-12 新世纪光电股份有限公司 Light emitting device package structure
US10957674B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2021-03-23 Genesis Photonics Inc Manufacturing method
CN106895270A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 广州晶增富光电科技有限公司 Light source module and the light fixture comprising this light source module
CN109417268A (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-03-01 夏普株式会社 Optical module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201514591A (en) 2015-04-16
TWI533062B (en) 2016-05-11
KR20150035399A (en) 2015-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104515040A (en) Light source module, fabrication method therefor, and backlight unit including the same
CN204387807U (en) Light source module and the back light unit comprising this light source module
US11056622B2 (en) Light source module and backlight unit having the same
CN104797975B (en) Back light unit
EP2337098B1 (en) Light emitting device
JP2012182276A (en) Light emitting unit and display device
US20130049036A1 (en) Light emitting device
US10401556B2 (en) Light source module and backlight unit having the same
EP2337097A2 (en) Light emitting device and method of manufacture
KR20150066186A (en) Light emitting device and backlight unit having the same
KR20120064524A (en) Led package and lcd module including the same
KR101786094B1 (en) Light emitting device, light emitting device package, and light unit
US8916899B2 (en) Light emitting apparatus and lighting system
KR20140133765A (en) Light source module and backlight unit having the same
KR102246646B1 (en) Light source module and backlight unit having the same
KR20150086759A (en) Light source module, backlight unit and lightting device having the same
KR20160007757A (en) Light emitting unit, light source module and backlight unit having the same
KR101897059B1 (en) Light emitting device, light emitting device package, and light unit
KR101813493B1 (en) Light Emitting Diode Module
KR102423437B1 (en) Light source module, backlight unit and display device using the same
CN109244200B (en) Flip chip, area light source and display device using the same
KR102610626B1 (en) Light emitting diode having solder bump
KR20150085381A (en) Light source module and backlight unit having the same
KR101950756B1 (en) Light emitting device package
KR20180062098A (en) Backlight unit and liquid crystal display including the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant