CN204259448U - The built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration - Google Patents
The built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration Download PDFInfo
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- CN204259448U CN204259448U CN201320869507.1U CN201320869507U CN204259448U CN 204259448 U CN204259448 U CN 204259448U CN 201320869507 U CN201320869507 U CN 201320869507U CN 204259448 U CN204259448 U CN 204259448U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the built-in stalk reactor assembly of a kind of novel type of respiration.The amount of oxygen of existing stalk reactor is under-supply.For this reason, this novel type of respiration built-in stalk reactor assembly comprises multiple row spaced bar shaped stalk reactor, all bar shaped stalk reactors form by the stalk accumulation of longitudinally arrangement, evenly react the mixture of bacterial classification and wheat bran sprinkled with biological straw in it, its upper surface is covered with training and grows soil layer, and training is grown on soil layer and is had uniform pore, above-mentioned pore penetrates bar shaped stalk reactor, elastic force stalk heap is provided with between adjacent bar stalk reactor, this elastic force stalk heap is formed by the longitudinal stalk layer of multilayer and horizontal stalk layer cross arrangement, elastic force stalk heap both sides directly connect with the side surface of bar shaped stalk reactor, described elastic force stalk heap upper surface is covered with one deck knit nylon cloth.It is simple that the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration has structure, and easy to use, the advantage of energy-saving and environmental protecting, is applicable to various green house of vegetables.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the built-in stalk reactor assembly of a kind of novel type of respiration.
Background technology
Existing built-in stalk reactor comprises: row is lower built-in and built-in in the ranks.
The lower built-in operation sequence of row comprises: ditch, spread stalk, spread bacterial classification, clap shake, earthing, water, whole ridge, punching and field planting.
1. ditch: a pile duplicate rows, should adopt size row to plant.Large row (pavement) is wide 100-120 centimetres, and little line width 60-80 centimetres is just ditched at little line position, furrow width 60 centimetres or 80 centimetres, ditch depth 20-25 centimetres, trench digging length and row appearance etc., excavates soil and divides by equivalent and puts ditch both sides.
2. stalk is spread: after trench digging, lay stalk (corn stalk, wheat straw, straw etc.) in ditch.General bottom lay whole straw (corn stalk, sorghum stalks, cotton bavin etc.), broken soft stalk (such as, wheat straw, straw, maize peel, weeds, leaf and edible fungi leftovers etc.) is put on top.After having spread having peace of mind, thickness 25-30 centimetres, 10 centimetres of stalk stubbles are exposed at ditch two, to enter oxygen.
3. bacterial classification is spread: the bacterial classification 6 kilograms after every ditch process, is evenly sprinkling upon on stalk, and pats one time with shovel, make bacterial classification and stalk uniform contact.
4. earthing: by the earthen backfill on ditch both sides on stalk, thickness of earth covering 20-25 centimetres, forms plantation ridge, and is flattened in face, ridge.
5. water: water and to be advisable with drenched stalk, after 3-4 days, by levelling for face, ridge, on stalk, soil thickness keeps 20 cm.
6. punch: on ridge, make a call to three perform hole, line-spacing 25-30 centimetres with 12# reinforcing bar (generally grow 80-100 centimetres, and weld a T-shaped handle on top), pitch-row 20 centimetres, hole depth is as the criterion to penetrate stalk layer, in order to entering oxygen fermentation, promote stover, wait for field planting.
7. field planting: generally do not water flood, only water little water, one one bowl.After field planting, 3 days megathermal periods, hypothermic phase water once permeable for 5-6 days.In time entering ground, promptly make a call to a hole, later punch will with previous dislocation, monthly punch 1-2 times in vegetative period.
Built-in in the ranks: majority is because do not have stalk before field planting, therefore first field planting, carry out in the ranks after stalk cutting.Its operation sequence is gone together lower built-in substantially.Generally leave seedling 15-20 centimetres, cut the earth dark 15-20 centimetres, wide 60-80 centimetres, lay stalk 20-25 cm thick, stalk 10 centimetres is exposed at ditch two.Evenly spread by every row 6 kilograms by the bacterial classification mixed and connect, clap with spade and shake one time, soil backfills on stalk, does not capablely greatly water, and waters, infiltrate the moistening stalk of large row in little row.By line-spacing 30 centimetres, pitch-row 20 centimetres, with the punching of 12# reinforcing bar, hole depth is as the criterion to penetrate stalk layer.
The bacterial classification of stalk reactor is all aerobic bacteria, needs sufficient oxygen supply in course of reaction, and only inflate hole by reinforcing bar, amount of oxygen is under-supply.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defect how overcoming prior art, provides a kind of novel type of respiration built-in stalk reactor assembly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this novel type of respiration built-in stalk reactor assembly comprises multiple row spaced bar shaped stalk reactor, all bar shaped stalk reactors form by the stalk accumulation of longitudinally arrangement, evenly react the mixture of bacterial classification and wheat bran sprinkled with biological straw in it, its upper surface is covered with training and grows soil layer, and training is grown on soil layer and is had uniform pore, above-mentioned pore penetrates bar shaped stalk reactor, it is characterized in that: between adjacent bar stalk reactor, be provided with elastic force stalk heap, this elastic force stalk heap is formed by the longitudinal stalk layer of multilayer and horizontal stalk layer cross arrangement, elastic force stalk heap both sides directly connect with the side surface of bar shaped stalk reactor, described elastic force stalk heap upper surface is covered with one deck knit nylon cloth.
During peasant household's work, knit nylon cloth being walked, sink in the place that pin is stepped on, in it, air is squeezed into bar shaped stalk reactor, and is discharged through pore, when pin lifts by the gas in bar shaped stalk reactor, the bounce-back of elastic force stalk heap, air is inhaled in bar shaped stalk reactor through pore.Design like this, accidentally, side bar shaped stalk reactor completes respiratory ventilation, guarantees that biological straw reaction bacterial classification obtains sufficient oxygen, stalk sufficient reacting, thoroughly.
As optimization, described bar shaped stalk reactor 60 ~ 70cm is wide, 30 ~ 40cm is thick, and above it, soil thickness is grown in training is 20 ~ 25cm.
It is simple that the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration has structure, and easy to use, the advantage of energy-saving and environmental protecting, is applicable to various green house of vegetables.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration is described further:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional profile structural representation of the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional profile structural representation of the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional profile structural representation of the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional profile structural representation of the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration.
In figure: 1 for bar shaped stalk reactor, 2 for training grow soil layer, 3 for pore, 4 for elastic force stalk heap, 41 for longitudinal stalk layer, 42 be horizontal stalk layer, 5 be knit nylon cloth.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 4, this novel type of respiration built-in stalk reactor assembly comprises multiple row spaced bar shaped stalk reactor 1, all bar shaped stalk reactors form by the stalk accumulation of longitudinally arrangement, evenly react the mixture of bacterial classification and wheat bran sprinkled with biological straw in it, its upper surface is covered with training and grows soil layer 2, and training is grown on soil layer 2 and is had uniform pore 3, above-mentioned pore 3 penetrates bar shaped stalk reactor, it is characterized in that: between adjacent bar stalk reactor, be provided with elastic force stalk heap 4, this elastic force stalk heap 4 is formed by the longitudinal stalk layer 41 of multilayer and horizontal stalk layer 42 cross arrangement, namely in adjacent two adjacent stalk layers: the stalk in a stalk layer is in longitudinally arrangement, stalk in another stalk layer is in laterally arrangement, elastic force stalk is piled 4 both sides and is directly connected with the side surface of bar shaped stalk reactor, described elastic force stalk is piled 4 upper surfaces and is covered with one deck knit nylon cloth 5.Described bar shaped stalk reactor 60 ~ 70cm is wide, 30 ~ 40cm is thick, and above it, soil thickness is grown in training is 20 ~ 25cm.
During construction,
(1) the north-south geosyncline that many degree of depth are 15cm, width is 60 ~ 70cm is dug on the ground first in green house of vegetables, length is suitable with green house of vegetables north and south width, ground separation 30cm, the soil dug out is deposited on the ground between geosyncline, then in geosyncline, spread thickness is 30cm stalk, and stalk is longitudinally laid, then, evenly react the mixture of bacterial classification and wheat bran sprinkled with biological straw, as shown in Figure 2.
The soil dug out is covered on stalk, forms the ridge of protuberance, as shown in Figure 3.
Then a flood is watered, the water surface, to cover high 1/2nd being advisable of ridge, after watering, inflates hole 3 at once on ridge, pore 3 spacing 30cm, after two or three sky and water are dry, dug out by the wet soil between geosyncline, the wet soil dug out continues to be pressed in above protogeosyncline, above-mentioned wet soil and formerly cover the soil on stalk, be described training and grow soil layer, be adjacent to groove between flute profile grooving, as shown in Figure 4.
Then between groove, spread stalk in groove, during paving stalk, the longitudinal stalk of paving one deck, repave the horizontal stalk of one deck, pod intersects, until be paved with groove between groove, as shown in Figure 4.
Layer overlay knit nylon cloth 5 on last stalk between groove on groove, as shown in Figure 4, namely the built-in stalk reactor assembly of this novel type of respiration has accused, and grows on soil layer 2 can plant various vegetable crop in training.
Claims (2)
1. the built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration, comprise multiple row spaced bar shaped stalk reactor, all bar shaped stalk reactors form by the stalk accumulation of longitudinally arrangement, evenly react the mixture of bacterial classification and wheat bran sprinkled with biological straw in it, its upper surface is covered with training and grows soil layer, and training is grown on soil layer and is had uniform pore, above-mentioned pore penetrates bar shaped stalk reactor, it is characterized in that: between adjacent bar stalk reactor, be provided with elastic force stalk heap, this elastic force stalk heap is formed by the longitudinal stalk layer of multilayer and horizontal stalk layer cross arrangement, elastic force stalk heap both sides directly connect with the side surface of bar shaped stalk reactor, described elastic force stalk heap upper surface is covered with one deck knit nylon cloth.
2. the built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bar shaped stalk reactor 60 ~ 70cm is wide, 30 ~ 40cm is thick, and above it, training is grown soil layer thick is 20 ~ 25cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320869507.1U CN204259448U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | The built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320869507.1U CN204259448U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | The built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204259448U true CN204259448U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320869507.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204259448U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | The built-in stalk reactor assembly of novel type of respiration |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855030A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-26 | 王和绥 | Method for manufacturing built-in straw reactor for Anhui areas |
| CN108496639A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-09-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Straw bioreactor and preparation method thereof and booth vegetable cultural method |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320869507.1U patent/CN204259448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855030A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-26 | 王和绥 | Method for manufacturing built-in straw reactor for Anhui areas |
| CN108496639A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-09-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Straw bioreactor and preparation method thereof and booth vegetable cultural method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20171227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |